Cultivation device for edible mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device for edible mushroom planting, which comprises a box body and a water tank, and the surface of one side of the box body is connected with the water tank in an attached manner; a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the water pump, a plurality of fixing sleeves are connected to the top surface of the water outlet pipe in a penetrating mode, the surface of one side of each fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the tank body, and a plurality of conveying pipes are connected to one side of the surface of the water outlet pipe in a penetrating mode. The surface of the side, away from the water outlet pipe, of the conveying pipe is in penetrating connection with the box body, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water pump. Through the arrangement of the protection assembly, when water is sprayed to the edible mushrooms and a water source makes contact with soil, dust can be possibly generated, through the effect of the protection assembly, the spraying head can be protected, and therefore the situation that the spraying head is blocked is avoided, and the service life of the spraying head can be prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation. Background Technique

[0002] Edible mushrooms refer to large fungi with huge fruiting bodies that can be eaten, commonly known as mushrooms. Edible mushrooms have both edible and medicinal values and can now be artificially cultivated, usually in a constant temperature room or in a constant temperature cultivation device.

[0003] The publicly disclosed CN216492437U discloses a constant temperature cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation. By setting up a cultivation mechanism, when starting the plant supplementary light to supplement light and opening the spray pipe to spray water and fertilizer, start the motor in the cultivation mechanism to drive the disk shaft to rotate, and then drive the positioning disk and the cultivation tank to rotate synchronously through the rotation of the disk shaft. Since the cultivation tank is connected to the positioning disk through the groove shaft and sliding bearings, when the cultivation tank rotates synchronously with the positioning disk, the cultivation tank itself rotates around the groove shaft to keep the cultivation tank always in a vertical state, avoiding the overturning of the cultivation tank. While the cultivation tank is rotating, the edible mushrooms planted in the cultivation tank receive uniform water, fertilizer and light. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] By setting up a cultivation mechanism, it is possible to avoid the overturning of the cultivation tank, and while the cultivation tank is rotating, the edible mushrooms planted in the cultivation tank receive uniform water, fertilizer and light. However, when watering through the spray pipe or when the spray pipe is not in use, dust will enter the inside of the spray pipe, resulting in the blockage of the spray pipe, so that the spray pipe needs to be repaired or replaced, which increases the workload of the staff to a certain extent.

[0005] A cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique. That is, by setting up a cultivation mechanism, it is possible to avoid the overturning of the cultivation tank, and while the cultivation tank is rotating, the edible mushrooms planted in the cultivation tank receive uniform water, fertilizer and light. However, when watering through the spray pipe or when the spray pipe is not in use, dust will enter the inside of the spray pipe, resulting in the blockage of the spray pipe, so that the spray pipe needs to be repaired or replaced, which increases the workload of the staff to a certain extent.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cultivation device for edible mushroom cultivation includes a box body and a water tank, and one side surface of the box body is attached to the water tank;

[0008] On one side of the top surface of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed. On one side of the top surface of the water pump, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected. The top surface of the water outlet pipe is penetrated and connected with a plurality of fixing sleeves. One side surface of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the box body. On one side surface of the water outlet pipe, a plurality of conveying pipes are communicated. The side surface of the conveying pipe far away from the water outlet pipe is penetrated and connected with the box body. On one side surface of the water pump, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected. The side surface of the inlet pipe far away from the water pump is communicated with the water tank;

[0009] It further includes:

[0010] On the bottom surface of the conveying pipe, a plurality of spray heads are communicated. A protection component is arranged on the surface of the spray head;

[0011] Among them, the protection component includes a connecting frame sleeved and connected with the spray head. On one side of the bottom surface of the connecting frame, a filter screen is fixedly connected;

[0012] Among them, a clamping rod is penetrated and connected to one side surface of the connecting frame close to the top. On the side surface of the clamping rod far away from the connecting frame, a sliding plate is fixedly connected.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding rod is penetrated and connected to one side surface of the sliding plate close to the bottom. On one side surface of the sliding rod, a first spring is sleeved. One side surface of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate. The other side surface of the first spring is fixedly connected with the connecting frame. The sliding rod is fixedly connected with the connecting frame.

[0014] Preferably, an extension plate is fixedly installed above the clamping rod. A limiting rod is penetrated and connected to one side surface of the extension plate far away from the connecting frame. On the side surface of the limiting rod close to the bottom, a second spring is sleeved. The bottom surface of the second spring is fixedly connected with a fitting plate. The top surface of the second spring is fixedly connected with the extension plate.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom surface of the fitting plate is in fit connection with the clamping rod. The fitting plate is penetrated and connected with the limiting rod. A plurality of limiting grooves are formed on the top surface of the clamping rod. The limiting grooves are in clamping connection with the limiting rod.

[0016] Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed inside the box body. Sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. On the side surface of the sliding block far away from the sliding groove, a collection box is fixedly connected. A support rod is fixedly installed inside the collection box. On the top surface of the support rod, a placement rack is fixedly connected. A plurality of cultivation boxes are penetrated and connected to the surface of the placement rack.

[0017] Preferably, a sewer pipe is penetrated and connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the collection box. A valve is fixedly installed inside the sewer pipe.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of card slots are formed on both sides of the surface of the spray head near the bottom, and the card slots are engaged with the clamping rods.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for this cultivation device for edible fungi, by setting a protection component, when spraying water on the edible fungi, dust may be generated when the water source contacts the soil. Through the action of the protection component, the spray head can be protected, thereby avoiding the situation of blockage of the spray head, and thus the service life of the spray head can be extended. The specific content is as follows:

[0020] 1. Through the protection component, when there is dust accumulated on the surface of the filter screen after long-term use, by pulling the limit rod, after the limit rod is separated from the limit slot, by pulling the sliding plate, the sliding plate can move on the sliding rod. At the same time, as the sliding plate moves, the first spring can be deformed. At the same time, the movement of the sliding plate can drive the movement of the clamping rod, so that after the clamping rod is separated from the card slot, the connecting frame can be removed from the spray head, so that the dust accumulated on the filter screen can be cleaned. After the filter screen is cleaned, by sleeving the connecting frame on the spray head, after the connecting frame moves a certain position on the spray head, by loosening the clamping rod, the clamping rod can return to its original position under the action of the first spring, so that the clamping rod is re-engaged with the card slot. At the same time, by loosening the limit rod, the limit rod can move under the action of the second spring, so that the limit rod is re-engaged with the limit slot, so that the clamping rod can be limited. At the same time, the engagement of the clamping rod and the card slot enables the connecting frame to be sleeved on the spray head, so that the filter screen can protect the spray head from dust, thereby preventing dust from entering the interior of the spray head and extending the service life of the spray head;

[0021] 2. At the same time, by setting the chute, slider, collection box, support rod, placement rack, cultivation box, down pipe and valve, when the spray head waters the edible fungi, the water source enters the interior of the cultivation box. At the same time, a plurality of holes are formed at the bottom of the cultivation box, so that the excess water source can flow into the collection box through the holes, so that the water source can be collected. At the same time, when taking the water source in the collection box, by placing the collection bucket at the bottom of the down pipe and opening the valve, the water source in the collection box can be collected, so that the water source can be recycled, thereby avoiding waste of the water source. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in it;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protection component in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in it.

[0027] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, water tank; 3, water pump; 4, water outlet pipe; 5, fixing sleeve; 6, conveying pipe; 7, water inlet pipe; 8, nozzle; 9, chute; 10, slider; 11, collection box; 12, support rod; 13, placing rack; 14, cultivation box; 15, sewer pipe; 16, valve; 17, protection component; 1701, connecting frame; 1702, filter screen; 1703, clamping rod; 1704, sliding plate; 1705, sliding rod; 1706, first spring; 1707, extension plate; 1708, limiting rod; 1709, second spring; 1710, fitting plate; 1711, limiting groove; 18, clamping groove. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cultivation device for edible fungi, including a box body 1 and a water tank 2, and one side surface of the box body 1 is attached to the water tank 2; one side of the top surface of the water tank 2 is fixedly installed with a water pump 3, and one side of the top surface of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 4. The top surface of the water outlet pipe 4 is penetrated and connected with a plurality of fixing sleeves 5, and one side surface of the fixing sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the box body 1. One side surface of the water outlet pipe 4 is communicated and connected with a plurality of conveying pipes 6, and the side surface of the conveying pipe 6 away from the water outlet pipe 4 is penetrated and connected with the box body 1. One side surface of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 7, and the side surface of the water inlet pipe 7 away from the water pump 3 is communicated with the water tank 2; it further includes: a plurality of spray heads 8 are communicated and connected to the bottom surface of the conveying pipe 6, and a protection component 17 is arranged on the surface of the spray head 8; wherein, the protection component 17 includes a connecting frame 1701 sleeved and connected with the spray head 8, and one side of the bottom surface of the connecting frame 1701 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 1702; wherein, a clamping rod 1703 is penetrated and connected to one side surface of the connecting frame 1701 close to the top, and a sliding plate 1704 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping rod 1703 away from the connecting frame 1701, as Figures 1-5 shown, by setting the protection component 17, when spraying water on the edible fungi, when the water source comes into contact with the soil, dust may be generated. Through the action of the protection component 17, the spray head 8 can be protected, thus avoiding the situation of blockage of the spray head 8, so that the service life of the spray head 8 can be prolonged. At the same time, through the water tank 2, the water pump 3, the water outlet pipe 4, the conveying pipe 6, the water inlet pipe 7 and the spray head 8, the edible fungi can be irrigated. At the same time, the spray head 8 and the conveying pipe 6 are in threaded rotational connection, which makes it convenient to replace a single spray head 8. At the same time, the box body 1 is an intelligent square cabin in the prior art, and the intelligent square cabin usually has functions of remote monitoring and automatic adjustment. Farmers can monitor the growth status of edible fungi in real time through a smart phone or other terminal devices and remotely adjust the growth environment parameters. At the same time, a polyurethane thermal insulation board is installed inside the box body 1, so that the inside of the box body 1 can be heat-insulated.

[0030] On one side surface near the bottom of the skateboard 1704, a slide bar 1705 is connected through. On one side of the surface of the slide bar 1705, a first spring 1706 is sleeved. One side surface of the first spring 1706 is fixedly connected to the skateboard 1704, and the other side surface of the first spring 1706 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 1701. The slide bar 1705 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 1701. An extension plate 1707 is fixedly installed above the latch rod 1703. A limiting rod 1708 is connected through the side surface of the extension plate 1707 away from the connecting frame 1701. On one side surface near the bottom of the limiting rod 1708, a second spring 1709 is sleeved. The bottom surface of the second spring 1709 is fixedly connected to a fitting plate 1710, and the top surface of the second spring 1709 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 1707. The bottom surface of the fitting plate 1710 is in fitting connection with the latch rod 1703. The fitting plate 1710 is connected through the limiting rod 1708. A number of limiting grooves 1711 are formed on the top surface of the latch rod 1703, and the limiting grooves 1711 are in clamping connection with the limiting rod 1708, as Figure 3 、 4 shown. By sleeving the connecting frame 1701 on the nozzle 8, after the connecting frame 1701 moves a certain position on the nozzle 8, by loosening the latch rod 1703, the latch rod 1703 returns to its original position under the action of the first spring 1706, so that the latch rod 1703 is re-engaged with the card slot 18. At the same time, by loosening the limiting rod 1708, the limiting rod 1708 moves under the action of the second spring 1709, so that the limiting rod 1708 is re-engaged with the limiting groove 1711, so that the latch rod 1703 can be limited. At the same time, the engagement of the latch rod 1703 and the card slot 18 enables the connecting frame 1701 to be sleeved on the nozzle 8, so that the filter screen 1702 can prevent dust from the nozzle 8, thus avoiding dust from entering the inside of the nozzle 8, thereby increasing the service life of the nozzle 8. At the same time, both the first spring 1706 and the second spring 1709 are rubber composite springs in the prior art.

[0031] Inside the box body 1, sliding grooves 9 are symmetrically formed. Inside the sliding grooves 9, sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected. On the side surface of the sliding block 10 away from the sliding groove 9, a collection box 11 is fixedly connected. Inside the collection box 11, a support rod 12 is fixedly installed. On the top surface of the support rod 12, a placement rack 13 is fixedly connected. A number of cultivation boxes 14 are connected through the surface of the placement rack 13. In the middle of the bottom surface of the collection box 11, a sewer pipe 15 is connected through. Inside the sewer pipe 15, a valve 16 is fixedly installed, as Figure 2 、 5As shown in the figure, when the nozzle 8 waters the edible fungi, the water source enters the inside of the cultivation box 14. At the same time, a plurality of holes are opened at the bottom of the cultivation box 14, so that the excess water source can flow into the collection box 11 through the holes, thereby enabling the collection of the water source. At the same time, when taking the water source inside the collection box 11, by placing the collection bucket at the bottom of the downpipe 15 and opening the valve 16, the water source inside the collection box 11 can be collected, thereby enabling the recycling of the water source and avoiding waste of the water source. At the same time, the bottom of the collection box 11 has a certain inclination angle, which is convenient for subsequent collection of the water source inside the collection box 11. At the same time, a control device and a sensing device are also equipped inside the box body 1. The control device can be used to automatically monitor and adjust environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide level, while the sensing device is used to monitor the environmental conditions inside and outside the shelter in real time.

[0032] On both sides of the surface of the nozzle 8 near the bottom, a number of card slots 18 are opened, and the card slots 18 are engaged with the clamping rods 1703, as Figure 3 shown. By engaging the card slots 18 with the clamping rods 1703 together, a protective effect can be achieved on the nozzle 8, thereby increasing the service life of the nozzle 8.

[0033] Working principle: Before using this cultivation device for edible fungi, it is necessary to first check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. According to Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown in the figure, first, when dust accumulates on the surface of the filter screen 1702 after long-term use, by pulling the limit rod 1708, after the limit rod 1708 is separated from the limit groove 1711, by pulling the sliding plate 1704, the sliding plate 1704 can be moved on the sliding rod 1705. At the same time, with the movement of the sliding plate 1704, the first spring 1706 can be deformed. At the same time, the movement of the sliding plate 1704 can drive the movement of the clamping rod 1703. After the clamping rod 1703 is separated from the clamping groove 18, the connecting frame 1701 can be removed from the nozzle 8, so that the dust accumulated on the filter screen 1702 can be cleaned. After the filter screen 1702 is cleaned, by sleeving the connecting frame 1701 on the nozzle 8, after the connecting frame 1701 moves a certain position on the nozzle 8, by loosening the clamping rod 1703, the clamping rod 1703 can return to its original position under the action of the first spring 1706, so that the clamping rod 1703 is re-engaged with the clamping groove 18. At the same time, by loosening the limit rod 1708, the limit rod 1708 can move under the action of the second spring 1709, so that the limit rod 1708 is re-engaged with the limit groove 1711, so that the clamping rod 1703 can be limited. At the same time, the engagement of the clamping rod 1703 with the clamping groove 18 enables the connecting frame 1701 to be sleeved on the nozzle 8, so that the filter screen 1702 can prevent dust from entering the nozzle 8, thereby avoiding dust from entering the interior of the nozzle 8 and improving the service life of the nozzle 8.

[0034] Secondly, when the nozzle 8 waters the edible fungi, the water source enters the interior of the cultivation box 14. At the same time, a plurality of holes are opened at the bottom of the cultivation box 14, so that the excess water source can flow into the collection box 11 through the holes, so that the water source can be collected. At the same time, when taking the water source in the collection box 11, by placing the collection bucket at the bottom of the drain pipe 15 and opening the valve 16, the water source in the collection box 11 can be collected, so that the water source can be recycled, thereby avoiding waste of the water source.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for growing edible fungi, comprising a box body (1) and a water tank (2), wherein one side surface of the box body (1) is in close contact with the water tank (2); A water pump (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the water tank (2); a water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the water pump (3); a plurality of fixing sleeves (5) are connected through the top surface of the water outlet pipe (4); one side surface of the fixing sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the box body (1); a plurality of delivery pipes (6) are connected through one side of the surface of the water outlet pipe (4); a side surface of the delivery pipe (6) away from the water outlet pipe (4) is connected through the box body (1); a water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the water pump (3); a side surface of the water inlet pipe (7) away from the water pump (3) is connected through the water tank (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: A plurality of nozzles (8) are connected through the bottom surface of the delivery pipe (6), and a protective component (17) is provided on the surface of the nozzle (8); The protection component (17) comprises a connection frame (1701) sleeved and connected to the nozzle (8), and a filter screen (1702) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the connection frame (1701); A clamping rod (1703) is connected through a side surface of the connecting frame (1701) close to the top, and a sliding plate (1704) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the clamping rod (1703) away from the connecting frame (1701).

2. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (1705) is connected to a side surface of the sliding plate (1704) close to the bottom, and a first spring (1706) is sleeved on one side of the surface of the sliding rod (1705). One side surface of the first spring (1706) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (1704), and the other side surface of the first spring (1706) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (1701). The sliding rod (1705) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (1701).

3. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (1707) is fixedly installed above the clamping rod (1703); a limiting rod (1708) is connected to the side surface of the extension plate (1707) away from the connecting frame (1701); a second spring (1709) is sleeved on the side surface of the limiting rod (1708) close to the bottom; a fitting plate (1710) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second spring (1709); and the top surface of the second spring (1709) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (1707).

4. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the bonding plate (1710) is bonded and connected to the clamping rod (1703), the bonding plate (1710) is connected through the limiting rod (1708), and the top surface of the limiting rod (1703) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (1711), and the limiting grooves (1711) are bonded and connected to the limiting rod (1708).

5. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (9), the slide groove (9) is slidably connected to a slider (10), a collecting box (11) is fixedly connected to a surface of the slider (10) on a side away from the slide groove (9), a supporting rod (12) is fixedly installed inside the collecting box (11), a placing rack (13) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting rod (12), and a plurality of incubation boxes (14) are connected through the surface of the placing rack (13).

6. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pipe (15) is connected through the middle of the bottom surface of the collection box (11), and a valve (16) is fixedly installed inside the water pipe (15).

7. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slots (18) are provided on both sides of the surface of the nozzle (8) close to the bottom, and the slots (18) are snap-fitted and connected to the clamping rod (1703).

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