Multifunctional piglet nursing trolley
By designing a multi-functional piglet care vehicle, the problem of heavy and low efficiency of workers carrying tools in piglet care work is solved, and the work efficiency is improved and the probability of errors is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422494694.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
In post-birth care work for piglets, workers need to carry a variety of tools and materials, resulting in high labor intensity, low efficiency and error-prone.
A multi-functional piglet care vehicle is designed, including a weighing assembly and a piglet storage box installed on the vehicle body. Through the design of linear slide rails and connecting frames, the moving of weighing equipment and the safe storage of piglets are realized.
This nursing vehicle can effectively reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve work efficiency, reduce the probability of errors, and can safely and safely complete weighing, tail breaking, epidemic prevention and other processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222967655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a multifunctional piglet nursing cart. Background Art
[0002] In the daily breeding management process, fixed processes such as weighing, molar grinding, tail docking, and epidemic prevention are generally carried out after piglets are born, and these operation processes or at least multiple operation processes are required to be completed during the same period. As a result, workers need to carry a variety of tools and materials with them when working, which easily makes the work heavy, with extremely low work efficiency and prone to errors. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the problems of heavy and inefficient nursing work after piglets are born, the utility model provides a multifunctional piglet nursing cart, which can reduce the labor intensity and heaviness of staff carrying tools, help improve work efficiency, and reduce the probability of errors.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a multifunctional piglet nursing cart, including a weighing assembly and a piglet receiving box arranged on the vehicle body.
[0005] End plates opposite to each other front and back and side arms opposite to each other left and right are provided on the upper part of the vehicle body. A linear slide rail extending in the left - right direction is formed on the end plates, and on the two side arms and on their opposite faces, there are respectively provided support plates extending left or right.
[0006] The weighing assembly includes a weighing body, a connecting frame, and a tray. The display on the weighing body is a split structure with the weighing body, and they are respectively fixed at different positions on the vehicle body. The weighing body matches the linear slide rails on the two end plates, so that the weighing body can move relative to the vehicle body in the left - right direction. The connecting frame is U - shaped, so that the separated ends at the lower part of the connecting frame match the weighing body, and the closed end at the upper part matches the tray, thereby achieving the purpose of weighing the piglets placed on the tray.
[0007] The piglet receiving box is placed on the support plates of the two side arms and is relatively located between the front and rear side frame rods of the connecting frame. The tray is relatively located above the piglet receiving box.
[0008] In the above - mentioned scheme, the connecting frame has a sufficient front - to - back width / span, so that there is a distance between its front and rear side wall surfaces and the front and rear side wall surfaces of the piglet receiving box. At the same time, the connecting frame also has a sufficient height, so that a vertical distance can be formed between the lower bottom surface of the tray and the upper port of the piglet receiving box. In this way, when the weighing body moves relative to the vehicle body along the linear slide rail, the piglet receiving box is relatively located between the connecting frames and will not hinder the movement of the weighing assembly relative to the vehicle body. Moreover, the connecting frame does not contact the peripheral components and can form a bracket for transmitting weight between the tray and the weighing body.
[0009] A partition plate capable of dividing the cavity of the piglet accommodation box into two left and right cavities is arranged in the piglet accommodation box.
[0010] Optionally, the partition includes a plate body and an elastic pad layer fixed on the left and right end surfaces of the plate body.
[0011] Optionally, a tool box is also included, and a side frame 1 is provided at the left end of the vehicle body and outside the side arm. A bracket and a convex beam rod are provided at the upper end of the side frame 1. A groove matching the convex beam rod is formed at the bottom of the tool box, so that the tool box can be stuck on the bracket of the side frame 1.
[0012] Optionally, a tail cutting assembly is also included. The tail cutting assembly includes a piglet fixing card plate and a tail cutting device. A side frame 2 is provided at the right end of the vehicle body, and a bracket for fixing and connecting the piglet fixing card plate and the tail cutting device is provided on the upper part of the side frame 2.
[0013] The left-right spacing between the piglet fixing card plate and the tail cutter can be adjusted, that is, the tail cutter can be relatively fixed on the bracket on the second side frame, and the piglet fixing card plate and the bracket are matched through the slide rail structure arranged along the left-right direction.
[0014] Optionally, the vehicle also includes an immunization assembly. A second side frame is provided at the right end of the vehicle body, and a bracket for fixing the immunization assembly is provided on the upper part of the second side frame.
[0015] Optionally, a pair of cross bars is further included, and the two cross bars are arranged opposite to each other front and back.
[0016] Threaded countersunk holes are formed on the upper part of the front end surface and the lower part of the rear end surface of the two side arms respectively. The cross bar matches the threaded countersunk holes on the side arms and is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the side arms.
[0017] On the two front and rear opposite vertical poles on the side frame 2, threaded holes are formed in the middle of the vertical poles. On the cross bar, there are slots corresponding to the vertical poles of the side frame 2, so that the two vertical poles are inserted into the slots on the same side. At the bottom of the slot, there are through holes matching the threaded holes on the vertical poles, and the cross bar and the vertical poles are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0018] Optionally, on the two inner end surfaces of the piglet receiving box, edge plates extending forward and backward are formed at the ports and the edge plates extend a certain length in the left and right directions. Linear convex rails extending left and right are formed on the edge plates.
[0019] A transverse plate is formed at the upper part of the partition and at the front and rear ends respectively, which is matched with the linear convex rails on the two edge plates, so that the partition can move in the left and right direction relative to the piglet receiving box. A gap is formed between the lower end surface of the partition and the inner bottom surface of the piglet receiving box, and between the front and rear end surfaces of the partition and the two inner end surfaces of the piglet receiving box.
[0020] At the lower parts of the two end walls of the piglet receiving box and at the horizontally centered positions, long slot holes extending in the left-right direction are respectively formed.
[0021] At the lower part of the partition board, block parts are respectively formed at the front end and the rear end. A shaft hole with an axis in the front-rear direction is formed on the block part, and a locking part is correspondingly arranged at the shaft hole. The locking part is matched with the long slot hole, so that the locking part can selectively switch the lower part of the partition board between a state where it can move left and right relative to the piglet receiving box and a state where it is fixed relative to the piglet receiving box.
[0022] Optionally, the locking part includes a shaft rod, a sleeve and a pressing plate. The shaft hole on the block part is a threaded through hole.
[0023] An external threaded section matched with the threaded through hole on the block part is formed on the shaft rod, and one end of the shaft rod extends inwards out of the shaft hole and is fixedly connected with the annular pressing plate. The sleeve is arranged on the shaft rod, and the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve is in tangential contact with the long slot hole. The other end of the shaft rod extends outwards to the outside of the long slot hole and forms a nut body.
[0024] By screwing the nut body on the shaft rod, the shaft rod can move relative to the threaded through hole on the block part, so that the front-back distance between the pressing plate and the inner end surface changes, and the pressing plate can selectively contact and separate from the inner end surface, and selectively switch the lower part of the partition board between a relatively fixed state and a state where it can move relative to the front end wall plate and the rear end wall plate of the piglet receiving box.
[0025] When the partition board moves relative to the piglet receiving box in the left-right direction, the matching of the sleeve and the long slot hole can play a role in support and guidance.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The piglet care cart involved in the present utility model can orderly accommodate and place tools and instruments required in the processes of weighing, molar grinding, tail docking, epidemic prevention, etc., can quickly complete processes such as weighing, tail docking, epidemic prevention, etc., and can safely and steadily receive piglets that have completed the foregoing operations and achieve effective distinction, and can effectively prevent piglets that have completed processes such as weighing and piglets that have not completed processes such as weighing from being confused or misjudged, which helps to significantly reduce the error probability. Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the piglet receiving box in the main view direction.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic top view structural diagram of the piglet receiving box.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic main view structural diagram of the cross bar.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic top view structure diagram of the cross bar.
[0032] In the figure: 10 vehicle body, 11 end plates, 111 linear slide rails, 12 side arms, 121 pallets, 13 cross bars, 131 card slots, 14 side frame one, 15 side frame two, 151 vehicle handle; 20 weighing assembly, 21 weighing body, 22 connecting frame, 23 tray, 24 display; 30 piglet receiving box, 31 inner end face, 31a rear inner end face, 31b front inner end face, 311 long slot holes, 32 flange plates, 321 linear convex rails, 33 partition plates, 33a push-pull plates, 331 elastic cushion layers, 332 block parts, 34 cross plates, 35 locking parts, 351 shaft rods, 352 sleeves, 353 pressing plates, 36 inner bottom surface; 40 tool box; 50 tail docking assembly, 51 piglet fixing clamping plates, 52 tail docking devices; 60 epidemic prevention injection assembly, 61 injection pressure tank. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in the accompanying drawings of the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementable conditions of the present utility model. Therefore, they do not have technical essential meanings. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "middle", etc. cited in this specification are only for the convenience of clear narration and are not used to limit the implementable scope of the present utility model. The change or adjustment of their relative relationships, without substantial change of the technical content, should also be regarded as the implementable scope of the present utility model.
[0034] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a multifunctional piglet nursing vehicle includes a weighing assembly 20, a piglet receiving box 30, a tool box 40, a tail docking assembly 50 and an epidemic prevention injection assembly 60 provided on the vehicle body 10.
[0035] At the upper part of the vehicle body 10, there are front and rear opposite end plates 11 and left and right opposite side arms 12. A linear slide rail 111 extending in the left-right direction is formed on the end plate 11. On the two side arms 12 and on their opposite surfaces, there are respectively provided pallets 121 extending to the left or pallets 121 extending to the right. Making both pallets 121 be relatively located above the end plate 11, that is, the pallet 121 is relatively located above the end plate 11, can make the lower end surface of the pallet 121 contact or be fixedly connected to the upper part of the end plate 11, so that the end plate 11 can form a support for the cantilever end of the pallet 121.
[0036] The weighing assembly 20 includes a weighing body 21, a connecting frame 22, and a tray 23. The display 24 on the weighing body 21 and the weighing body 21 are of a split structure and are respectively fixed at different positions on the vehicle body 10.
[0037] The weighing body 21 is matched with the linear slide rails 111 on the two end plates 11, so that the weighing body 21, or rather the part of the weighing assembly 20 (excluding the display 24), can move relative to the vehicle body 10 in the left - right direction.
[0038] The connecting frame 22 can be in a U - shape, and the separated ends at the lower part of the connecting frame 22 are matched with the weighing body 21, and the closed end at the upper part is matched with the tray 23, so as to achieve the purpose of weighing the piglets placed on the tray 23.
[0039] The piglet receiving box 30 is placed on the supporting plates 121 of the two side arms 12 and is relatively located between the front and rear side frame bars of the connecting frame 22. The tray 23 is relatively located above the piglet receiving box 30. The left end face and the right end face of the piglet receiving box 30 are respectively in contact with the upper ends of the two side arms 12, so as to position the piglet receiving box 30 in the left - right direction and prevent the piglet receiving box 30 from sliding left - right relative to the vehicle body 10. Grooves can be respectively provided on the left end face and the right end face of the piglet receiving box 30. Correspondingly, clamping protrusions corresponding to the grooves are formed on the side arms 12, so that the clamping protrusions can be inserted into the grooves, and the piglet receiving box 30 cannot slide back - forth relative to the vehicle body 10.
[0040] In the above - mentioned solution, the connecting frame 22 has a sufficient front - to - back width / span, so that there is a distance between it and the front and rear side wall surfaces of the piglet receiving box 30. At the same time, the connecting frame 22 also has a sufficient height, so that a vertical distance can be formed between the lower bottom surface of the tray 23 and the upper port of the piglet receiving box 30. In this way, when the weighing body 21 moves relative to the vehicle body 10 along the linear slide rails 111, the piglet receiving box 30 is relatively located between the connecting frames 22 and will not hinder the movement of the weighing assembly 20 relative to the vehicle body 10. Moreover, there is no contact relationship between the connecting frame 22 and the peripheral components, and a support for transmitting weight between the tray 23 and the weighing body 21 can be formed.
[0041] A partition plate 33 capable of dividing the cavity / cavity of the piglet receiving box 30 into two left - and - right cavities / cavities is provided in the piglet receiving box 30. Elastic cushion layers 331 are fixedly provided on the left and right end faces of the plate body of the partition plate 33.
[0042] A side frame one 14 is provided outside the side arm 12 at the left end of the vehicle body 10. A bracket and a convex beam rod are provided at the upper end of the side frame one 14. A groove matching the convex beam rod is formed at the bottom of the tool box 40 (an existing component), so that the tool box 40 can be clamped on the bracket of the side frame one 14.
[0043] The tail docking assembly 50 includes a piglet fixing clamp plate 51 and a tail docking device 52. The specific structures of the piglet fixing clamp plate 51 and the tail docking device 52 of the tail docking assembly 50 can be selected with reference to the prior art, so no further description will be given.
[0044] A side frame two 15 is provided at the right end of the vehicle body 10, and a bracket for fixedly connecting the piglet fixing clamp plate 51 and the tail docking device 52 is provided at the upper part of the side frame two 15. The left - right distance between the piglet fixing clamp plate 51 and the tail docking device 52 can be adjusted, that is, the tail docking device 52 is relatively fixed on the bracket of the side frame two 15, and the piglet fixing clamp plate 51 and the bracket are matched through a slide rail structure arranged in the left - right direction. The epidemic prevention injection assembly 60 (selected with reference to the prior art) is arranged on the bracket of the side frame two 15 front - to - back relative to the tail docking assembly 50. A clamping tool for fixedly arranging the epidemic prevention injection assembly 60 is provided on the bracket of the side frame two 15. The injection pressure tank 61 of the epidemic prevention injection assembly 60 is fixed on the side frame two 15. A vehicle handle 151 is provided on the side frame two 15.
[0045] The vehicle body 10 further includes a pair of cross bars 13, and the two cross bars 13 are arranged front - to - back relative to each other. Threaded countersunk holes are respectively formed at the upper parts of the front end faces and the rear end faces of the two side arms 12. The cross bars 13 (at the left end and the proximal right side) are matched with the threaded countersunk holes on the two side arms 12, so that the two cross bars 13 are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the two side arms 12 front - to - back relative to each other.
[0046] On the two upright posts arranged front - to - back on the side frame two 15, threaded holes are respectively formed in the middle of the two upright posts. A clamping groove 131 corresponding to and matching the upright posts of the side frame two 15 is formed on the cross bar 13, so that the two upright posts are respectively inserted into the clamping grooves 131 on the same side. Through holes are formed at the bottom of the clamping groove 131 to match the threaded holes on the upright posts, and the right end of the cross bar 13 and the upright posts are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0047] On the two inner end faces 31 of the piglet receiving box 30 (that is, the rear inner end face 31a and the front inner end face 31b shown in the figure), flange plates 32 extending forward and backward are formed at the near - port of the end faces, and the flange plates 32 extend a certain length in the left - right direction. A linear convex rail 321 extending left - right is formed on the upper end face of the flange plate 32.
[0048] Above the upper part of the partition plate 33 and at the front end and the rear end respectively, there are formed cross plates 34 corresponding to and matching with the linear convex rails 321 on the two flange plates 32. The two flange plates 32 can support the partition plate 33 to be suspended in the cavity of the piglet receiving box 30, and enable the partition plate 33 to move relative to the piglet receiving box 30 in the left-right direction.
[0049] There are gaps formed between the lower end surface of the partition plate 33 and the inner bottom surface 36 of the piglet receiving box 30, and between the front and rear end surfaces of the partition plate 33 and the two inner end surfaces 31 of the piglet receiving box 30. And the gaps between the aforementioned opposite surfaces can be set within 3 mm. In this way, when the partition plate 33 moves relative to the piglet receiving box 30 in the left-right direction, the frictional resistance received will be greatly reduced, and the movement will be more flexible and more convenient for operation.
[0050] At the lower parts of the two end wall bodies of the piglet receiving box 30 and at the center position in the left-right direction respectively, there are formed long slot holes 311 extending in the left-right direction.
[0051] At the lower part of the partition plate 33 and at the front end and the rear end respectively, there are formed block parts 332. On the block part 332, there is formed a shaft hole with an axis along the front-rear direction, and a locking part 35 is arranged in a matching manner at the shaft hole. The locking part 35 is matched with the long slot hole 311, so that the locking part 35 can selectively switch the lower part of the partition plate 33 between the state of being able to move left and right relative to the piglet receiving box 30 and the state of being fixed relative to the piglet receiving box 30.
[0052] The locking part 35 includes a shaft rod 351, a sleeve 352 and a pressing plate 353. The shaft hole on the block part 332 is a threaded through hole. The shaft rod 351 is formed with an external thread section matching with the threaded through hole on the block part 332, and one end of the shaft rod 351 extends inward out of the shaft hole and is fixedly connected with the annular pressing plate 353. The sleeve 352 is arranged on the shaft rod 351 and the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 352 is in tangential contact with the long slot hole 311. The other end of the shaft rod 351 extends outward to the outside of the long slot hole 311 and is formed with a nut body.
[0053] By screwing the nut body on the shaft rod 351, the shaft rod 351 can move relative to the threaded through hole on the block part 332, and the front and rear distances between the pressing plate 353 and the inner end surface 31 change, so that the pressing plate 31 can selectively contact and separate from the inner end surface 31, and selectively switch the lower part of the partition plate 33 between the state of being relatively fixed and the state of being able to move relative to the front wall plate and the rear wall plate of the piglet receiving box 30.
[0054] When the partition plate 33 moves relative to the piglet receiving box 30 in the left-right direction, the matching of the sleeve 352 and the long slot hole 311 can play a role in supporting and guiding. For the convenience of operation, a push-pull plate 33a extending outward from the left and right end faces of the partition plate 33 is provided at the upper part of the partition plate 33 and at the middle position in the front-rear direction.
[0055] The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. There are many aspects of the present invention that can be improved without departing from the overall idea. Those familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional piglet care vehicle, comprising a piglet receiving box arranged on the vehicle body; characterized in that: Also included is a weighing assembly including a weighing body, a connecting frame and a tray; The upper part of the vehicle body is provided with front and rear opposite end plates and left and right opposite side arms; the end plates are formed with linear slide rails extending left and right, and the two side arms and the opposite surfaces thereof are respectively provided with support plates extending leftward or rightward; The scale body matches the linear slide rails on the two end plates and can move relative to the vehicle body; the connecting frame is U-shaped and the lower part matches the scale body and the upper part matches the pallet, forming a bracket for transferring weight between the pallet and the scale body; The piglet receiving box is placed on two support plates and is relatively located below the tray; A partition plate capable of dividing the cavity of the piglet accommodation box into two cavities, a left cavity and a right cavity, is arranged in the piglet accommodation box.
2. A multifunctional piglet care vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate comprises a plate body and elastic pads fixedly arranged on the left and right side end surfaces of the plate body.
3. A multifunctional piglet care vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a tool box, and a side frame 1 is arranged at the left end of the vehicle body and outside the side arm; a bracket and a convex beam rod are arranged at the upper end of the side frame 1; a groove matching with the convex beam rod is formed at the bottom of the tool box, so that the tool box can be stuck on the bracket of the side frame 1.
4. A multifunctional piglet care vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a tail cutting assembly; the tail cutting assembly includes a piglet fixing card plate and a tail cutting device; a side frame 2 is provided at the right end of the vehicle body, and a bracket for fixing and connecting the piglet fixing card plate and the tail cutting device is provided on the upper part of the side frame 2.
5. A multifunctional piglet care vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-epidemic injection assembly; a fixing tool for fixing the anti-epidemic injection assembly is provided on the bracket of the second side frame.
6. The multifunctional piglet care vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes a pair of cross bars, and the two cross bars are arranged front and back oppositely; Threaded countersunk holes are formed on the upper part of the front end surface and the lower part of the rear end surface of the two side arms respectively; the cross bar matches the threaded countersunk holes on the side arms and is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the side arms; On the two front and rear opposite vertical poles of the side frame 2, threaded holes are respectively formed in the middle; a slot corresponding to the vertical pole of the side frame 2 is formed on the cross bar, so that the vertical pole is inserted into the slot; a through hole is formed at the bottom of the slot to match the threaded hole on the vertical pole, so that the cross bar and the vertical pole are fixedly connected.
7. A multifunctional piglet care vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The vehicle also includes an anti-epidemic injection assembly; a second side frame is arranged at the right end of the vehicle body, and a bracket for fixing the anti-epidemic injection assembly is arranged on the upper part of the second side frame.
8. The multifunctional piglet care vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the two inner end surfaces of the piglet receiving box, edge plates extending forward and backward are formed at the ports, and linear convex rails extending left and right are formed on the edge plates; On the upper part of the partition, at the front end and the rear end, horizontal plates are formed respectively, which are matched with the linear convex rails on the two edge plates, so that the partition can move left and right relative to the piglet receiving box.
9. The multifunctional piglet care vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: A gap is formed between the lower end surface of the partition and the inner bottom surface of the piglet receiving box, and between the front and rear end surfaces of the partition and the inner end surface of the piglet receiving box; A long slot hole is formed at the lower part of the end wall of the piglet receiving box and at the center position in the left and right directions; Block parts are formed at the lower part of the partition and at the front and rear ends respectively; an axial hole with an axis along the front-to-back direction is formed on the block part and a locking part is matched at the axial hole; the locking part matches the long slot hole, and the lower part of the partition can be selectively switched between a state in which it can move left and right relative to the piglet receiving box and a state in which it is fixed relative to the piglet receiving box.
10. The multifunctional piglet care vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The locking part includes a shaft rod, a sleeve and a pressing plate; the shaft hole on the block part is a threaded through hole; An external thread section matching the threaded through hole is formed on the shaft rod, and one end of the shaft rod is extended inwardly out of the shaft hole and fixedly connected to the annular pressing plate; The sleeve is arranged on the shaft rod and the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve is in tangential contact with the long slot hole; the other end of the shaft rod is extended outwards to the outside of the long slot hole and a nut body is formed.