Pest control device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry disease and pest control, in particular to a disease and pest control device which comprises an installation frame. The trap lamp is installed in the installation frame, a power grid is arranged outside the trap lamp, and the photovoltaic power generation assembly is used for converting solar energy into electric energy to be stored and supplying power to the trap lamp and the power grid; the collecting mechanism is used for collecting the mosquitoes shocked by the power grid. Through the arrangement of the trap lamp, the power grid, the placement cage, the main pest sticking plate and the side pest sticking plate, the device can be conveniently used in the daytime and at night, the application range is wider, the main pest sticking plate and the side pest sticking plate are convenient to disassemble and assemble, and mosquitoes are convenient to clean and collect; through the arrangement of the mounting frame, electric shocked mosquitoes can conveniently enter the collecting mechanism to be collected, through the arrangement of the collecting mechanism, pollution to the surrounding environment is avoided, the mosquitoes in the collecting box can be sampled, and convenience is provided for use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest pest control, and particularly relates to a pest control device. Background Technique

[0002] Forestry refers to the production department that protects the ecological balance of the ecological environment, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. Forestry pests will cause relatively serious economic losses. In order to reduce the occurrence of pests and lower economic losses, it is necessary to trap pests and conduct in-depth research on them to seek better pest control methods.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN217958438U discloses a forest pest control device, which includes a bottom plate. A night pest control mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a cleaning mechanism is installed at one end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and a spraying and pest repelling mechanism is installed at the other end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate. The utility model solves the problem that when the existing forest pest control device is in use, it usually uses a power grid plate to eliminate mosquitoes, but it is inconvenient to clean the mosquito corpses attached to the power grid plate. The long-term accumulation of mosquito corpses on the power grid plate is likely to affect the next electric shock effect.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned disclosed solution has the following deficiencies: The mosquitoes electrocuted by the main power grid plate and the side power grid plate are not easy to collect, which will not only cause pollution to the surrounding area where the device is installed, but also be unfavorable for sampling and researching mosquitoes to seek the best pest control method. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a pest control device aiming at the problems existing in the background technique.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: A pest control device includes an installation frame, a rain shelter is detachably installed at the top of the installation frame, and a photovoltaic power generation component is arranged at the top of the rain shelter; a pest attracting lamp is installed inside the installation frame, and a power grid is arranged outside the pest attracting lamp. The photovoltaic power generation component is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy for storage and supply power to the pest attracting lamp and the power grid; and a collection mechanism is detachably installed at the bottom end of the installation frame, and the collection mechanism is used to collect the mosquitoes electrocuted by the power grid.

[0007] Preferably, the installation frame includes a base, which is composed of a square connecting seat and a cross-shaped connecting seat, and the cross-shaped connecting seat is installed inside the square connecting seat; and a top seat, whose structure is the same as that of the base, and multiple groups of support rods are installed between the top seat and the base.

[0008] Preferably, four groups of main sticky insect boards are detachably arranged between the base and the top seat. A plurality of light-transmitting channels are formed in the main sticky insect boards. Side sticky insect boards are detachably installed between two adjacent groups of light-transmitting channels. A placement cage is arranged on the side sticky insect boards. Sticky adhesives are arranged on the side walls of the main sticky insect boards and the side sticky insect boards.

[0009] Preferably, abutting plates are slidably connected to the inner cavities around the base and the top seat. A plurality of elastic members are connected between the abutting plates and the inner cavities. The top end of the main sticky insect board abuts and connects to the abutting plate in the top seat, and the bottom end of the main sticky insect board abuts and connects to the abutting plate in the base.

[0010] Preferably, slots are formed in the side wall of the main sticky insect board, and a T-shaped sliding seat is arranged on the side sticky insect board. The T-shaped sliding seat is slidably connected to the slots.

[0011] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a material receiving hopper, which is detachably connected to the mounting frame, and a collection box is detachably installed at the bottom end of the material receiving hopper.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating rod is arranged inside the collection box. The rotating rod is driven to rotate by a motor. Four groups of shielding leaves are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod. The shielding leaves are adapted to the inner wall of the collection box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions of the present utility model have the following beneficial technical effects: By starting the insect attracting lamp at night, mosquitoes are attracted into the mounting frame and electrocuted by the electric grid. After being electrocuted, the mosquitoes easily fall into the collection mechanism through the mounting frame and are collected; through the placement cage, it is convenient to attract mosquitoes closer during the day and stick them on the main sticky insect board and the side sticky insect board, so that this device can be used during the day and at night respectively, and the main sticky insect board and the side sticky insect board are convenient to disassemble and assemble, which is convenient for cleaning mosquitoes; through the setting of the collection mechanism, not only the pollution of the surrounding environment is avoided, but also the mosquitoes in the collection box can be sampled, which provides convenience for use. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection mode between the electric grid and the mounting frame of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection mode between the main sticky insect board and the base of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection mechanism of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, base; 101, elastic member; 102, abutting plate; 103, top seat; 104, support rod; 2, insect attracting lamp; 3, electric grid; 4, rain shelter; 5, photovoltaic power generation module; 6, main insect sticking board; 601, handle; 602, light transmission channel; 603, slot; 604, side insect sticking board; 605, placing cage; 7, material receiving hopper; 701, collection box; 702, rotating rod; 703, shielding leaf. Detailed implementation mode

[0019] Embodiment 1

[0020] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, a pest control device proposed by the present utility model includes a mounting rack, an insect attracting lamp 2 and a collection mechanism; a rain shelter 4 is detachably mounted at the top end of the mounting rack, and a photovoltaic power generation module 5 is arranged at the top end of the rain shelter 4; the insect attracting lamp 2 is mounted inside the mounting rack, and an electric grid 3 is arranged outside the insect attracting lamp 2. The photovoltaic power generation module 5 is used to convert solar energy into electric energy for storage and supply power to the insect attracting lamp 2 and the electric grid 3. The photovoltaic power generation module 5 is composed of equipment such as photovoltaic panels, battery packs, charge and discharge controllers, inverters, AC distribution cabinets, and solar tracking control systems, which is prior art; the collection mechanism is detachably mounted at the bottom end of the mounting rack, and the collection mechanism is used to collect mosquitoes electrocuted by the electric grid 3.

[0021] Furthermore, the mounting rack includes a base 1 and a top seat 103; the base 1 is composed of a square connecting seat and a cross-shaped connecting seat, the cross-shaped connecting seat is mounted inside the square connecting seat, and the four peripheral edges of the base 1 are connected to the inner wall of the material receiving hopper 7 through connecting frames; the structure of the top seat 103 is the same as that of the base 1, the four peripheral edges of the top seat 103 are connected to the inner wall of the rain shelter 4 through connecting frames, and a plurality of support rods 104 are mounted between the top seat 103 and the base 1. The insect attracting lamp 2 and the electric grid 3 are both arranged between the base 1 and the top seat 103.

[0022] Furthermore, the collection mechanism includes a material receiving hopper 7, which is detachably connected to the mounting rack. A collection box 701 is detachably mounted at the bottom end of the material receiving hopper 7. An annular seat is arranged at the bottom end of the material receiving hopper 7. Threaded parts are arranged on the outer wall of the annular seat and the inner wall of the collection box 701. The collection box 701 is threadedly connected to the annular seat, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the collection box 701 and the material receiving hopper 7 and facilitates the movement of the mosquitoes collected in the collection box 701; the projected area of the material receiving hopper 7 is smaller than the projected area of the rain shelter 4, which is convenient for the rain shelter 4 to shield the mounting rack box collection mechanism below, preventing rainwater from entering the material receiving hopper 7 and causing interference to mosquito collection, and at the same time preventing rainwater from interfering with the insect attracting lamp 2 and the electric grid 3.

[0023] Further, a rotating rod 702 is arranged inside the collection box 701. The rotating rod 702 is driven by a motor to rotate. Four groups of shielding blades 703 are evenly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod 702. The shielding blades 703 are adapted to the inner wall of the collection box 701.

[0024] In this embodiment, the device is installed at an appropriate position through the installation armrest at the top end of the rain shelter 4. The photovoltaic power generation component 5 supplies power to the insect attracting lamp 2 and the electric grid 3. At night, the insect attracting lamp 2 is started to emit light, and the insects are attracted to the electric grid 3 by the phototaxis of the insects. The insects are electrocuted by the electric grid 3. The electrocuted insects fall into the receiving hopper 7 through the base 1 and reach the inside of the collection box 701 to be collected, avoiding pollution of the surrounding environment. The motor is powered by the photovoltaic power generation component 5. When the electric grid 3 electrocutes the insects, the motor drives the rotating rod 702 to rotate by an appropriate angle, so that the insects falling from above fall to the bottom end of the collection box 701 through the channel between the shielding blade 703 and the collection box 701. When the electric grid 3 does not electrocute the insects, the motor drives the rotating rod 702 to rotate so that four groups of the shielding blades 703 are parallel to the collection box 701, and the feeding port of the collection box 701 can be blocked, preventing the uncoronated insects at the bottom end of the collection box 701 from flying out and escaping easily. The collection box 701 can be rotated along the receiving hopper 7 to remove the receiving hopper 7, and the insects inside the receiving hopper 7 can be processed for convenient sampling and research.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a pest control device proposed by the present utility model, compared with Embodiment 1, four main sticky boards 6 are detachably arranged between the base 1 and the top seat 103. A plurality of light-transmitting channels 602 are formed on the main sticky board 6 to avoid blocking the light of the insect attracting lamp 2. A side sticky board 604 is detachably installed between adjacent two light-transmitting channels 602. A placement cage 605 for placing insect attractant is arranged on the side sticky board 604. Sticky glue for sticking insects is arranged on the side walls of the main sticky board 6 and the side sticky board 604.

[0027] Further, abutting plates 102 are slidably connected to the inner cavities around the base 1 and the top seat 103. A plurality of elastic members 101 are connected between the abutting plates 102 and the inner cavities. The elastic members 101 are springs. The top end of the main sticky board 6 abuts and connects to the abutting plate 102 in the top seat 103, and the bottom end of the main sticky board 6 abuts and connects to the abutting plate 102 in the base 1. A handle 601 is installed on the side wall of the main sticky board 6 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the main sticky board 6.

[0028] Further, a slot 603 is formed on the side wall of the main sticky board 6. A T-shaped sliding seat is arranged on the side sticky board 604. The side sticky board 604 is slidably connected to the slot 603 and can be slid out along the slot 603 to clean the side sticky board 604 or replace the insect attractant in the placement cage 605.

[0029] In this embodiment, the insect attractant is placed in the placement cage 605 to attract insects close to the main sticky insect board 6 and the side sticky insect board 604. The adhesive on the main sticky insect board 6 and the side sticky insect board 604 can stick the attracted mosquitoes. So that this device can work normally during the day. Slide the side sticky insect board 604 along the slot 603 and insert it. Hold the handle 601 and insert the top end of the main sticky insect board 6 into the inner cavity of the top seat 103 so that the abutting plate 102 and the elastic member 101 are squeezed. Then insert the bottom end of the main sticky insect board 6 into the inner cavity of the base 1. Under the elastic force of multiple groups of elastic members 101, the main sticky insect board 6 is clamped between the base 1 and the top seat 103. The disassembly and assembly are convenient and fast, which is convenient for dealing with the mosquitoes stuck on the main sticky insect board 6.

[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to this. Various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art to which the present utility model pertains.

Claims

1. A pest control device, characterized in that: include The mounting frame has a rainproof canopy (4) detachably mounted on its top, and a photovoltaic power generation assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the rainproof canopy (4). The mounting frame includes A base (1) is composed of a U-shaped connecting seat and a cross-shaped connecting seat, wherein the cross-shaped connecting seat is installed inside the U-shaped connecting seat; and a top seat (103) having a structure consistent with that of the base (1), a plurality of support rods (104) being installed between the top seat (103) and the base (1), four groups of main insect sticking plates (6) being detachably arranged between the base (1) and the top seat (103), a plurality of light-transmitting channels (602) being provided on the main insect sticking plates (6), a side insect sticking plate (604) being detachably arranged between two adjacent groups of light-transmitting channels (602), a placement cage (605) being arranged on the side insect sticking plates (604), and adhesive glue being arranged on the side walls of the main insect sticking plates (6) and the side insect sticking plates (604); An insect trap lamp (2) is installed inside a mounting frame, an electric grid (3) is arranged outside the insect trap lamp (2), and a photovoltaic power generation assembly (5) is used to convert solar energy into electric energy for storage and to supply power to the insect trap lamp (2) and the electric grid (3); and a collecting mechanism, which is detachably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame, and is used to collect mosquitoes electrocuted by the power grid (3). The collecting mechanism includes The receiving hopper (7) is detachably connected to the mounting frame. A collecting box (701) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the receiving hopper (7). A rotating rod (702) is disposed inside the collecting box (701). The rotating rod (702) is driven to rotate by a motor. Four groups of shielding leaves (703) are evenly disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod (702). The shielding leaves (703) are adapted to the inner wall of the collecting box (701).

2. The pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Abutment plates (102) are slidably connected in the inner cavities around the base (1) and the top seat (103); a plurality of groups of elastic members (101) are connected between the abutment plates (102) and the inner cavities; the top end of the main insect sticking plate (6) abuts against the abutment plate (102) in the top seat (103); and the bottom end of the main insect sticking plate (6) abuts against the abutment plate (102) in the base (1).

3. The pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (603) is provided on the side wall of the main insect sticking plate (6), and a T-shaped slide seat is provided on the side insect sticking plate (604), and the T-shaped slide seat is slidably connected to the slot (603).

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