Sewage purification device for municipal sewage pipe network
By designing a sewage purification device including a filtration mechanism, a diversion pipe, a sedimentation tank, a treatment tank, a dosing mechanism and a stirrer, the problem of the sewage flow affected by the sewage purification device in the prior art is solved, automatic dosing and continuous circulation are realized, and sewage purification efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422055921.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage purification device used in municipal sewage pipelines requires the dissolution of the drug when adding medicine, which will affect the flow of sewage and the inability to achieve continuous circulation, which will affect the treatment process.
A sewage purification device including a filter mechanism, a shunt tube, a sedimentation tank, a treatment tank, a dosing mechanism and a stirrer was designed. Automatic dosing of drugs is achieved by setting up a vibrator in the treatment tank, and two sedimentation tanks are connected through a shunt tube to ensure uninterrupted sewage treatment.
Automatic drug addition during sewage purification is achieved, which avoids the delay in the dissolution time of the drug, improves the sewage purification speed and treatment efficiency, and ensures the continuity of sewage treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222969369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage purification, and more specifically, it particularly relates to a sewage purification device for municipal sewage pipelines. Background Technique
[0002] Municipal engineering refers to the construction projects of municipal infrastructure. For example, common urban roads, bridges, subways, underground pipelines, tunnels, river channels, rail transit, sewage treatment, waste treatment and disposal, etc. are all within the scope of municipal engineering.
[0003] In the aspect of purifying municipal sewage pipelines, a sewage purification device is needed. The existing sewage purification devices for municipal sewage pipelines only simply filter garbage and do not perform drug precipitation, which increases the time for subsequent unified treatment. When adding drugs, it takes a certain period of time for drug dissolution, and the sewage cannot flow continuously in the pipeline, affecting the treatment process. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sewage purification device for municipal sewage pipelines, which can add drugs during sewage purification without affecting the sewage flow process to overcome the above deficiencies.
[0005] A sewage purification device for municipal sewage pipelines includes: a filtering mechanism for filtering sundries; a shunt pipe communicated with the filtering mechanism, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the shunt pipe; a sedimentation tank communicated with the branch end of the shunt pipe; a treatment pool arranged in the sedimentation tank; a drug adding mechanism arranged on the top of the treatment pool; a stirrer arranged in the treatment pool; and a collecting pipe communicated with the rear end of the sedimentation tank.
[0006] Further, the filtering mechanism includes a filtering box and a filter net. The filtering box is provided with a first water inlet hole and a first water outlet hole. The filter net is L-shaped, and the filter net and the side wall of the filtering box surround the first water inlet hole.
[0007] Further, the main pipe end of the shunt pipe is communicated with the first water outlet hole, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the branch end of the shunt pipe.
[0008] Further, the treatment pool includes a top cover, a limiting plate, a rotating door, a winch and a sealing door. The top cover is arranged on the top of the sedimentation tank. The rotating door is rotatably connected to the front end of the top cover. The limiting plate is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank. The sealing door is slidably connected to the top cover. The winch is connected to the top of the sealing door.
[0009] Further, the limiting plate is arranged in front of the rotating door. When the rotating door is vertical, it fits with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate restricts the rotation of the rotating door.
[0010] Further, the sealing door penetrates through the top cover and is slidably connected to the side wall of the sedimentation tank.
[0011] Further, the chemical dosing mechanism includes a medicine storage box, a sieve mesh, and a vibrator. An outlet is provided at the front end of the medicine storage box. The bottom of the medicine storage box slopes towards the outlet. The sieve mesh is provided on the side wall of the outlet, and the vibrator is provided on the side wall of the medicine storage box.
[0012] Further, the top of the stirrer penetrates through the top cover, and the stirrer is driven by a motor.
[0013] Further, a recessed area is provided at the front end of the sedimentation tank, and a garbage tank is provided in the recessed area.
[0014] Further, a slope is provided behind the recessed area, and the collecting pipe is provided above the slope.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] ① By starting the vibrator to vibrate the medicine storage box, further driving the medicine in the medicine outlet box to move along the inclined direction towards the outlet, the effect of automatic chemical dosing is achieved. When the vibrator vibrates, it will indirectly drive the sewage in the treatment tank to vibrate together, accelerating the reaction between the medicine and the sewage and the sewage purification speed.
[0017] ② When purifying water in the treatment tank, the medicine needs to act for a period of time. Therefore, the shunt pipe connects the two sedimentation tanks. When the treatment tank of one sedimentation tank is purifying water, the other treatment tank discharges the purified water into the collecting pipe, enabling medicine precipitation to occur while the sewage treatment continues without interruption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of a sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network.
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a filtering mechanism in a sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network.
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a chemical dosing mechanism in a sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Filtering mechanism; 11. Filter box; 111. First water inlet hole; 112. First water outlet hole; 12. Filter screen; 2. Diverting pipe; 21. Solenoid valve; 3. Sedimentation tank; 31. Garbage tank; 32. Inclined plane; 4. Treatment tank; 41. Top cover; 42. Limiting plate; 43. Rotating door; 44. Reeling machine; 45. Sealing door; 5. Chemical adding mechanism; 51. Medicine storage box; 52. Screen; 53. Vibrator; 6. Stirrer; 61. Motor; 7. Collecting pipe. Specific embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] As Figure 1 shown, a sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network includes: a filtering mechanism 1 for filtering sundries; a diverting pipe 2 communicated with the filtering mechanism 1, and a solenoid valve 21 is provided on the diverting pipe 2; a sedimentation tank 3 communicated with the branch end of the diverting pipe 2; a treatment tank 4 is provided in the sedimentation tank 3; a chemical adding mechanism 5 provided on the top of the treatment tank 4; a stirrer 6 provided in the treatment tank 4; and a collecting pipe 7 communicated with the rear end of the sedimentation tank 3.
[0025] After the sewage in the municipal pipe network enters this device, it first enters the filtering mechanism 1 to separate large pieces of garbage from the sewage. As Figure 2 shown, the filtering mechanism 1 includes a filter box 11 and a filter screen 12. The filter box 11 is provided with a first water inlet hole 111 and a first water outlet hole 112. The filter screen 12 is L-shaped, and the filter screen 12 and the side wall of the filter box 11 surround the first water inlet hole 111. The first water inlet hole 111 is in the upper half of the side wall of the filter box 11, and the first water inlet hole 111 is connected to the municipal sewage pipe network. After the sewage enters the filter box 11 from the first water inlet hole 111, it all passes through the filter screen 12. The filter screen 12 blocks large pieces of garbage. The top of the filter box 11 adopts a flip design, and the filter screen 12 can be exposed through the flip, which is convenient for cleaning the garbage in the filter screen 12. The first water outlet hole 112 is located on the side wall of the filter box 11 opposite to the first water inlet hole 111, and the first water outlet hole 112 is located in the lower part of the side wall, which is convenient for the filtered municipal wastewater to flow out into the diverting pipe 2.
[0026] The main pipe end of the diverting pipe 2 is communicated with the first water outlet hole 112. The diverting pipe 2 is provided with two branches, and the solenoid valves 21 are provided on the branch ends of the diverting pipe 2. The two solenoid valves 21 control the branch pipes into which the sewage flows through opening and closing, and further control the sewage to enter the sedimentation tank 3.
[0027] There is a second water inlet hole at the front end of the sedimentation tank 3. The second water inlet hole is communicated with the shunt pipe 2. After the sewage enters the sedimentation tank 3, it first flows into the treatment tank 4.
[0028] As Figure 3 shown, the treatment tank 4 includes a top cover 41, a limiting plate 42, a rotating door 43, a winding machine 44 and a sealing door 45. The top cover 41 is arranged on the top of the sedimentation tank 3. The rotating door 43 is rotatably connected to the front end of the top cover 41. The rotating door 43 is opened by hydraulic force. In other embodiments, the opening and closing angle of the rotating door 43 is controlled by a motor. The limiting plate 42 is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 3. The sealing door 45 is slidably connected to the top cover 41. The winding machine 44 is connected to the top of the sealing door 45.
[0029] The limiting plate 42 is arranged in front of the rotating door 43. The top of the limiting plate 42 is located above the bottom of the rotating door 43. When the rotating door 43 is vertical, it fits with the limiting plate 42. The limiting plate 42 restricts the rotation of the rotating door 43 in the direction of the shunt pipe 2. After the water passes through the rotating door 43, the rotating door 43 closes and the water cannot flow back. If the sealing door 45 is also in the closed state at this time, the sewage is restricted in the treatment tank 4. After the sealing door 45 is opened, the sewage flows out of the treatment tank 4.
[0030] The sealing door 45 penetrates through the top cover 41 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the sedimentation tank 3. When the winding machine 44 is in the lowered state, the sealing door 45 fits with the side wall and the bottom edge of the sedimentation tank 3 under the action of gravity to prevent water from flowing out. When discharging water, the winding machine 44 is started to pull the sealing door 45 upward, so that the sealing door 45 slides upward and the water flows out from the sealing door 45.
[0031] After the sewage is restricted in the treatment tank 4, the sewage is treated and purified by the dosing mechanism 5. The dosing mechanism 5 includes a medicine storage box 51, a sieve 52 and a vibrator 53. The medicine storage box 51 is arranged on the top cover 41. There is a medicine outlet at the front end of the medicine storage box 51. There is also a notch on the top cover 41. The notch is in front of the medicine outlet. Medicines for purifying water quality are placed in the medicine outlet box. The medicines come out from the medicine outlet and fall into the treatment tank 4 for sewage purification. The bottom of the medicine storage box 51 is inclined towards the medicine outlet to facilitate the movement of the medicines towards the medicine outlet. The sieve 52 is arranged on the side wall of the medicine outlet. The sieve 52 is used to evenly scatter the medicines into the treatment tank 4 to avoid a large amount of medicines entering the treatment tank 4 at the same time. The vibrator 53 is arranged on the side wall of the medicine storage box 51. By starting the vibrator 53, the medicine storage box 51 is vibrated, further driving the medicines in the medicine outlet box to move along the inclined direction towards the medicine outlet, achieving the effect of automatic dosing. When the vibrator 53 vibrates, it will indirectly drive the sewage in the treatment tank 4 to vibrate together, accelerating the reaction between the medicines and the sewage and accelerating the sewage purification speed.
[0032] The top of the agitator 6 penetrates through the top cover 41, and the agitator 6 is driven by a motor 61. The agitator 6 agitates the sewage, further causing the sewage and the drug to react, causing the impurities in the sewage to coagulate into flocculent precipitates, and purifying the water body.
[0033] When the sewage has reacted with the drug in the treatment tank 4, the sealed door 45 is opened to allow the treated sewage to continue to move forward in the sedimentation tank 3. A recessed area is provided at the front end of the sedimentation tank 3, and a garbage tank 31 is provided in the recessed area. The garbage tank 31 is detachably connected to the recessed area. The sewage forming flocculent precipitates decelerates in the recessed area, and part of the flocculent precipitates sink into the garbage tank 31. A slope 32 is provided behind the recessed area, and the slope 32 blocks the progress of the flocculent substances, causing the flocculent substances to fall into the garbage tank 31. A collecting pipe 7 is provided above the slope 32, and the collecting pipe 7 is connected to the rear end of the sedimentation tank 3 through a second water outlet hole. The collecting pipe 7 sends the sewage to the next link of the municipal pipe network.
[0034] The top of the garbage tank 31 is also provided with a flip cover for easy access to the garbage tank 31.
[0035] When the treatment tank 4 purifies water, it takes a certain period of time for the drug to act. Therefore, the shunt pipe 2 connects the two sedimentation tanks 3. When the treatment tank 4 of one sedimentation tank 3 purifies water, the other treatment tank 4 discharges the purified water into the collecting pipe 7, enabling drug precipitation to occur even when the sewage treatment is carried out continuously.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage network, characterized in that: include: A filtering mechanism (1) for filtering debris; A shunt pipe (2) connected to the filtering mechanism (1), wherein the shunt pipe (2) is provided with a solenoid valve (21); A sedimentation tank (3) connected to the branch end of the diversion pipe (2); A treatment tank (4) is provided in the sedimentation tank (3); A dosing mechanism (5) disposed on the top of the treatment tank (4); an agitator (6) disposed in the treatment tank (4); and A collecting pipe (7) communicated with the rear end of the sedimentation tank (3).
2. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter mechanism (1) comprises a filter box (11) and a filter screen (12); the filter box (11) is provided with a first water inlet hole (111) and a first water outlet hole (112); the filter screen (12) is L-shaped; the filter screen (12) and the side wall of the filter box (11) surround the first water inlet hole (111).
3. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main pipe end of the diverter pipe (2) is in communication with the first water outlet hole (112), and the solenoid valve (21) is arranged on the branch end of the diverter pipe (2).
4. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network according to claim 3, characterized in that: The treatment pool (4) comprises a top cover (41), a limit plate (42), a rotating door (43), a winder (44) and a sealing door (45); the top cover (41) is arranged at the top of the sedimentation tank (3); the rotating door (43) is rotatably connected to the front end of the top cover (41); the limit plate (42) is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (3); the sealing door (45) is slidably connected to the top cover (41); and the winder (44) is connected to the top of the sealing door (45).
5. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting plate (42) is arranged in front of the rotating door (43). When the rotating door (43) is vertical, it is in contact with the limiting plate (42). The limiting plate (42) limits the rotation of the rotating door (43).
6. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing door (45) passes through the top cover (41) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the sedimentation tank (3).
7. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network according to claim 6, characterized in that: The medicine adding mechanism (5) comprises a medicine storage box (51), a screen (52) and a vibrator (53); a medicine outlet is provided at the front end of the medicine storage box (51); the bottom of the medicine storage box (51) is inclined toward the medicine outlet; the screen (52) is arranged on the side wall of the medicine outlet; and the vibrator (53) is arranged on the side wall of the medicine storage box (51).
8. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the stirrer (6) passes through the top cover (41), and the stirrer (6) is driven by a motor (61).
9. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front end of the sedimentation tank (3) is provided with a recessed area, and a garbage chute (31) is provided in the recessed area.
10. A sewage purification device for a municipal sewage pipe network according to claim 9, characterized in that: An inclined surface (32) is provided behind the recessed area, and the collecting pipe (7) is provided above the inclined surface (32).