Dust falling device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust falling device for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building construction. Comprising a water storage tank and a cover cap, the cover cap is installed at the top of the water storage tank through screws, a PLC is embedded in the cover cap, trundles are installed on the periphery of the bottom of the water storage tank, an ultrasonic nebulizer and a liquid level probe are installed in the water storage tank, a centrifugal fan is installed at the top of the water storage tank, and an air inlet of the centrifugal fan extends into the water storage tank. According to the dust falling device for building construction, liquid is made to generate tiny liquid drops through ultrasonic vibration, so that atomization is formed, under pumping of the centrifugal fan, spraying and dust falling are achieved from the spraying pipe, the spraying direction of the spraying pipe can be changed through driving of the hollow rotating table, all-directional spraying is achieved, the coverage area is large, the spraying direction does not need to be changed through frequent operation of people, and the construction efficiency is improved. PLC automatic control is achieved in the whole process, on one hand, the operation time of people is saved, on the other hand, the dust falling efficiency is improved, and the device can be suitable for more construction sites.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a dust reduction device for building construction. Background Technique

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of project construction, which is the construction process of various buildings. Building construction can also be said to be the production activities carried out by people using various building materials and mechanical equipment according to specific design blueprints within a certain space and time for building various building products. It includes the entire production process from construction preparation, ground-breaking to project completion acceptance. In this process, construction preparation, construction organization design and management, earthwork engineering, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, steel bar engineering, formwork engineering, scaffolding engineering, concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, masonry engineering, steel structure engineering, wood structure engineering, structural installation engineering and other work will be carried out.

[0003] At present, there are often a large amount of dust in the construction site, which pollutes the environment and causes great harm to the physical health of construction workers. Most of them are eliminated by sprinkling water to reduce dust. However, the water mist spraying direction of the traditional dust reduction device is fixed and cannot spray in multiple directions, resulting in low dust reduction efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a dust reduction device for building construction to solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A dust reduction device for building construction, including a water storage tank and a cover. The cover is installed on the top of the water storage tank through screws, and a PLC controller is embedded in the cover. Casters are installed around the bottom of the water storage tank. An ultrasonic atomizer and a liquid level probe are respectively installed in the water storage tank. A centrifugal fan is installed on the top of the water storage tank, and the air inlet of the centrifugal fan extends into the water storage tank. The air outlet of the centrifugal fan is connected with a right-angle elbow pipe, and the other end of the right-angle elbow pipe is installed with a hollow rotating platform. A spray pipe is installed on the turntable of the hollow rotating platform, and one end of the spray pipe extends into the right-angle elbow pipe from the cavity core of the hollow rotating platform. The ultrasonic atomizer, the liquid level probe, the centrifugal fan and the hollow rotating platform are all electrically connected with the PLC controller.

[0006] Further, air inlet holes are opened on the side wall of the water storage tank, and the air inlet holes are located in the upper part of the water storage tank.

[0007] Further, a power cord is arranged at the lower part of the water storage tank, and one end of the power cord is electrically connected with the PLC controller.

[0008] Further, a receiving groove is provided at the lower part of the water storage tank, and the power cord is placed in the receiving groove.

[0009] Further, a through opening is provided on the cover, and one end of the spray pipe extends outwards from the through opening.

[0010] Further, a sealing packing is arranged in the right-angle elbow pipe, and the sealing packing is between the right-angle elbow pipe and the spray pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust reduction device for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The dust reduction device for building construction uses ultrasonic vibration to make the liquid generate tiny droplets, thereby forming atomization. Under the suction of the centrifugal fan, it sprays dust reduction from the spray pipe. Driven by the hollow rotating table, the spray direction of the spray pipe can be changed to realize all-round spraying, with a large coverage area. It does not require people to frequently operate to change the spray direction, and the whole process is PLC automated control. On the one hand, it saves people's operation time, and on the other hand, it also improves the dust reduction efficiency and can be applied to more construction sites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a side view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1, water storage tank; 2, cover; 3, PLC controller; 4, casters; 5, ultrasonic atomizer; 6, liquid level probe; 7, centrifugal fan; 8, right-angle elbow pipe; 9, hollow rotating table; 10, spray pipe; 11, air inlet hole; 12, power cord; 13, receiving groove; 14, through opening; 15, sealing packing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model discloses a dust reduction device for building construction, which includes a water storage tank 1 and a cover 2. The cover 2 is installed on the top of the water storage tank 1 by screws, and a PLC controller 3 is embedded in the cover 2. Casters 4 are installed around the bottom of the water storage tank 1. An ultrasonic atomizer 5 and a liquid level probe 6 are respectively installed in the water storage tank 1. A centrifugal fan 7 is installed on the top of the water storage tank 1, and the air inlet of the centrifugal fan 7 extends into the water storage tank 1. The air outlet of the centrifugal fan 7 is connected to a right-angle elbow 8, and the other end of the right-angle elbow 8 is installed with a hollow rotating platform 9. A spray pipe 10 is installed on the turntable of the hollow rotating platform 9, and one end of the spray pipe 10 extends from the cavity core of the hollow rotating platform 9 into the right-angle elbow 8. Ultrasonic vibration is used to make the liquid generate tiny droplets, thereby forming atomization. Under the pumping of the centrifugal fan 7, dust is reduced by spraying from the spray pipe 10. Through the drive of the hollow rotating platform 9, the spraying direction of the spray pipe 10 can be changed to achieve all-round spraying with a large coverage area. It does not require people to frequently operate to change the spraying direction, and the whole process is PLC automated control. On the one hand, it saves people's operation time, and on the other hand, it also improves the dust reduction efficiency and can be applicable to more construction sites. The ultrasonic atomizer 5, the liquid level probe 6, the centrifugal fan 7 and the hollow rotating platform 9 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 3.

[0019] Specifically, an air inlet hole 11 is opened on the side wall of the water storage tank 1, and the air inlet hole 11 is located in the upper part of the water storage tank 1.

[0020] In this embodiment, the centrifugal fan 7 is mainly composed of an impeller, a casing, a shaft and a motor. The impeller is the main working part that generates wind pressure and transmits energy. The casing is mainly used to introduce and discharge gas, and at the same time convert part of the kinetic energy of the gas into pressure energy. The shaft installs and fixes the impeller and is connected to the motor through a coupling. The air inlet hole 11 is used to keep the centrifugal fan 7 continuously pumping water mist.

[0021] Specifically, a power cord 12 is arranged at the lower part of the water storage tank 1, and one end of the power cord 12 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, the main function of the power cord 12 is to transmit electricity from a power source (such as a socket) to this dust reduction device (such as the PLC controller 3, the ultrasonic atomizer 5, the centrifugal fan 7, etc.), so that these devices can operate normally.

[0023] Specifically, a storage groove 13 is provided at the lower part of the water storage tank 1, and the power cord 12 is placed in the storage groove 13.

[0024] In this embodiment, as the name implies, the storage groove 13 plays a role in storage, so as to facilitate the sorting and placement of the power cord 12.

[0025] Specifically, a through opening 14 is formed in the cover 2, and one end of the spray pipe 10 extends outwards from the through opening 14.

[0026] In this embodiment, the through opening 14 is an avoidance structure to facilitate the outward extension of one end of the spray pipe 10.

[0027] Specifically, a sealing packing 15 is arranged in the right-angle elbow pipe 8, and the sealing packing 15 is located between the right-angle elbow pipe 8 and the spray pipe 10.

[0028] In this embodiment, the sealing packing 15 is a technology for establishing a seal between a rotating shaft and a stationary housing, which can effectively prevent substances such as liquids, gases, or solid particles from flowing out or entering at the interface, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the device.

[0029] During use, ultrasonic vibration is utilized to cause the liquid to generate tiny droplets, thereby forming atomization. Under the suction of the centrifugal fan 7, dust is reduced by spraying from the spray pipe 10. Through the drive of the hollow rotating table 9, the spraying direction of the spray pipe 10 can be changed to achieve omnidirectional spraying with a large coverage area. There is no need for people to frequently operate to change the spraying direction, and the whole process is PLC automated control. On the one hand, it saves people's operation time, and on the other hand, it also improves the dust reduction efficiency and can be applied to more construction sites.

[0030] In summary, for this dust reduction device for building construction, ultrasonic vibration is utilized to cause the liquid to generate tiny droplets, thereby forming atomization. Under the suction of the centrifugal fan 7, dust is reduced by spraying from the spray pipe 10. Through the drive of the hollow rotating table 9, the spraying direction of the spray pipe 10 can be changed to achieve omnidirectional spraying with a large coverage area. There is no need for people to frequently operate to change the spraying direction, and the whole process is PLC automated control. On the one hand, it saves people's operation time, and on the other hand, it also improves the dust reduction efficiency and can be applied to more construction sites.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for construction, comprising a water storage tank (1) and a cover (2), characterized in that: The cover (2) is mounted on the top of the water tank (1) by means of screws, and a PLC controller (3) is embedded on the cover (2). Casters (4) are mounted around the bottom of the water tank (1). An ultrasonic atomizer (5) and a liquid level probe (6) are mounted in the water tank (1). A centrifugal fan (7) is mounted on the top of the water tank (1), and an air inlet of the centrifugal fan (7) extends into the water tank (1). The centrifugal fan (7) The air outlet is connected to a right-angle elbow (8), and a hollow rotating table (9) is installed at the other end of the right-angle elbow (8). A spray pipe (10) is installed on the turntable of the hollow rotating table (9), and one end of the spray pipe (10) extends from the cavity core of the hollow rotating table (9) into the right-angle elbow (8). The ultrasonic atomizer (5), the liquid level probe (6), the centrifugal fan (7) and the hollow rotating table (9) are all electrically connected to the PLC controller (3).

2. A dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet hole (11) is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank (1), and the air inlet hole (11) is located at the upper part of the water storage tank (1).

3. A dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power line (12) is provided at the lower part of the water storage tank (1), and one end of the power line (12) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (3).

4. A dust suppression device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A storage groove (13) is provided at the lower part of the water storage tank (1), and the power cord (12) is placed in the storage groove (13).

5. A dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (2) is provided with a through opening (14), and one end of the spray pipe (10) extends outward from the through opening (14).

6. A dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing filler (15) is provided in the right-angle elbow (8), and the sealing filler (15) is located between the right-angle elbow (8) and the spray pipe (10).

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