Airway constraint inspection robot
By designing a route constraint patrol robot, combined with tracks, control units, shooting modules and lifting components, the problem of existing robots being unable to shoot a height difference dashboard is solved, automatic shooting and grabbing is realized, reducing costs and expanding the application range.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421502550.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing track-type patrol robots cannot effectively shoot instrument panels with height differences, and the track mount costs are high and the line layout requirements are high, which limits its application scope.
A route constraint patrol robot is designed, which adopts a combination of tracks, control units, shooting modules and lifting components. The automatic lifting and lowering of the shooting modules is realized through the transmission structure, adapting to shooting of instrument panels at different positions and heights.
Automatic shooting and grabbing on instrument panels at different positions and heights is realized, which improves convenience, reduces track erection costs and expands the scope of application.
Smart Images

Figure CN222972152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a navigation-constrained inspection robot. Background Art
[0002] At present, inspection robots used in power distribution rooms and server computer rooms usually adopt a track scheme, which mainly consists of a track and a robot. The track is installed on the building main body, and the robot walks along the track driven by a motor. Moreover, the robot realizes lifting with the assistance of a telescopic rod track / accessories. A camera module is arranged on the robot. Combining with the movement of the robot, it can take pictures of instrument panels at different positions of the power distribution cabinet / server. However, instrument panels with height differences cannot all be photographed. At the same time, the existing inspection robots adopting the track method have the problems that the installation cost of the track is relatively high and the requirements for the line layout of the track are relatively high, and they can only be used in places with flat roads and simple terrains. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a navigation-constrained inspection robot, aiming to solve the above technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, a navigation-constrained inspection robot proposed by the utility model includes a track, a control unit slidable along the track, a shooting module, and a lifting component connected between the control unit and the shooting module. The lifting component includes a first lifting group and a second lifting group. A transmission structure is connected between the first lifting group and the second lifting group. The first lifting group is connected to the control unit, and the shooting module is arranged at the end of the second lifting group.
[0005] In one embodiment, the first lifting group includes a first connecting rod. A driving unit arranged on the control unit is connected to the first end of the first connecting rod, and the second end of the first connecting rod is connected to the transmission structure.
[0006] In one embodiment, the transmission structure includes a first gear and a second gear meshing with the first gear. The first gear is connected to the first connecting rod, and the second gear is connected to the second lifting group.
[0007] In one embodiment, the second lifting group includes a second connecting rod. The first end of the second connecting rod is connected to the second gear, and the second end of the second connecting rod is connected to the shooting module.
[0008] In one embodiment, the first connecting rod and the control unit are hinged and connected through a first hinge shaft, and the second connecting rod and the shooting module are hinged and connected through a second hinge shaft.
[0009] In one embodiment, a first power group is provided on the control unit, and a second power group is provided on the shooting module. The driving directions of the first power group and the second power group are perpendicular to each other.
[0010] In one embodiment, the shooting module includes a mounting bracket, a mounting ball connected to the mounting bracket, and an imaging unit provided on the mounting ball. The second power group is provided on the mounting bracket and drives vertically.
[0011] In one embodiment, the control unit includes a power battery connected to the driving unit.
[0012] In the technical solution of the present utility model, the route-constrained inspection robot includes a track, a control unit slidable along the track, a shooting module, and a lifting assembly connected between the control unit and the shooting module. The lifting assembly includes a first lifting group and a second lifting group. A transmission structure is connected between the first lifting group and the second lifting group. The first lifting group is connected to the control unit, and the shooting module is provided at the end of the second lifting group. Therefore, in this application, it can move along the track, and at the same time, through the up and down movement of the lifting assembly, the shooting module can automatically photograph and capture the instruments at different positions and heights of the power distribution cabinet, improving convenience. Description of the Drawings
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the route-constrained inspection robot according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0015] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings: 10, track; 20, control unit; 30, shooting module; 31, mounting bracket; 32, mounting ball; 40, lifting assembly; 41, first connecting rod; 42, second connecting rod; 43, first gear; 44, second gear; 50, first power group; 60, second power group.
[0016] The realization of the purpose, functional features, and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings. Detailed Embodiments
[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0019] In addition, the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in the present utility model are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0020] Moreover, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.
[0021] The present utility model provides a route-constrained inspection robot.
[0022] As Figure 1 shown, the route-constrained inspection robot provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a track 10, a control unit 20 slidable along the track 10, a shooting module 30, and a lifting assembly 40 connected between the control unit 20 and the shooting module 30. The lifting assembly 40 includes a first lifting group and a second lifting group. A transmission structure is connected between the first lifting group and the second lifting group. The first lifting group is connected to the control unit 20, and the shooting module 30 is arranged at the end of the second lifting group.
[0023] In this embodiment, it can walk through the track 10, and at the same time, the shooting module 30 can automatically shoot and capture the instruments at different positions and heights of the power distribution cabinet by the up and down movement of the lifting assembly 40, improving the convenience.
[0024] Specifically, the first lifting group includes a first connecting rod 41. A driving unit disposed on the control unit 20 is connected to the first end of the first connecting rod 41, and the second end of the first connecting rod 41 is connected to the transmission structure. The transmission structure includes a first gear 43 and a second gear 44 meshing with the first gear 43. The first gear 43 is connected to the first connecting rod 41, and the second gear 44 is connected to the second lifting group. The second lifting group includes a second connecting rod 42. The first end of the second connecting rod 42 is connected to the second gear 44. In this embodiment, the driving unit drives the first connecting rod 41 to rotate around the first hinge axis. At this time, the power is transmitted to the second connecting rod 42 through the first gear 43 and the second gear 44, causing the second connecting rod 42 to rotate around the second hinge axis, thereby changing the angle formed between the first connecting rod 41 and the second connecting rod 42, and further adjusting the height of the shooting module 30 at the end of the second adjusting rod.
[0025] In this application, both the first lifting group and the second lifting group adopt a parallelogram structure. The first connecting rod 41 and the second connecting rod 42 both have the characteristics of a parallelogram structure. The two parallelogram structures are combined together, sharing one of the hinge points. A gear set (the first gear 43 and the second gear 44) is used at the hinge point to ensure that the angles between the first connecting rod 41 and the second connecting rod 42 and the horizontal plane are equal, so as to ensure that the shooting module moves vertically up and down with respect to the ground.
[0026] Among them, a first power group 50 is disposed on the control unit 20, and a second power group 60 is disposed on the shooting module 30. The driving directions of the first power group 50 and the second power group 60 are perpendicular. In this embodiment, the function of the first power group 50 is to drive the inspection robot to slide along the track 10, and the function of the second power group 60 is to provide power for the shooting module 30 to move in the height direction.
[0027] Among them, the shooting module 30 includes a mounting bracket 31, a mounting ball 32 connected to the mounting bracket 31, and an imaging unit disposed on the mounting ball 32. The second power group 60 is disposed on the mounting bracket 31 and drives vertically. It can be understood that this application does not improve the specific principles of the shooting module 30, communication module, etc. Therefore, existing devices such as the shooting module 30 and communication module can be directly adopted, and details are not elaborated here.
[0028] In addition, the control unit 20 includes a power battery connected to the driving unit to provide power for the inspection robot. It can be understood that the power battery is detachable to improve practicality.
[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not thus limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A route-constrained inspection robot, characterized in that: The route constraint inspection robot comprises a track (10), a control unit (20) that can slide along the track (10), a shooting module (30), and a lifting assembly (40) connected between the control unit (20) and the shooting module (30), wherein the lifting assembly (40) comprises a first lifting group and a second lifting group, a transmission structure is connected between the first lifting group and the second lifting group, the first lifting group is connected to the control unit (20), and the shooting module (30) is arranged at the end of the second lifting group.
2. The route constraint inspection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting group comprises a first connecting rod (41), a first end of the first connecting rod (41) is connected to a driving unit arranged on the control unit (20), and a second end of the first connecting rod (41) is connected to the transmission structure.
3. The route constraint inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission structure comprises a first gear (43) and a second gear (44) meshing with the first gear (43); the first gear (43) is connected to the first connecting rod (41); and the second gear (44) is connected to the second lifting group.
4. The route constraint inspection robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second lifting group comprises a second connecting rod (42), a first end of the second connecting rod (42) is connected to the second gear (44), and a second end of the second connecting rod (42) is connected to the shooting module (30).
5. The route constraint inspection robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (41) and the control unit (20) are hingedly connected via a first hinge shaft, and the second connecting rod (42) and the shooting module (30) are hingedly connected via a second hinge shaft.
6. The route constraint inspection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit (20) is provided with a first power group (50), and the shooting module (30) is provided with a second power group (60), and the driving direction of the first power group (50) is perpendicular to the driving direction of the second power group (60).
7. The route constraint inspection robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shooting module (30) comprises a mounting bracket (31), a mounting ball (32) connected to the mounting bracket (31), and a camera unit arranged on the mounting ball (32); the second power group (60) is arranged on the mounting bracket (31) and driven in a vertical direction.
8. The route constraint inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control unit (20) comprises a power battery connected to the drive unit.