Tomato surrounding pruning support

By designing a tomato-surround pruning bracket with adjustable height and using elastic net pockets to support the tomato fruit, the problem of irreconcilable support in the prior art is solved, and the stability and yield of fruits are improved.

CN222982106UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17NINGXIA ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCES INSTITUTE OF HORTICULTURE (NINGXIA FACILITY AGRICULTURE ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CENTER)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422220242.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tomato surround pruning bracket cannot adjust the height according to actual needs and lacks support for tomato fruits, resulting in the fruit easily touching the ground, and the fruit pulling on the vines can easily damage the vines.

Method used

A tomato surround pruning bracket including a bracket assembly, an adjustment assembly and a surround assembly is designed. Through the use of the elastic mesh pocket, it provides support for the tomato fruit and reduces the pull of the fruit to the vine vegetables.

Benefits of technology

The height of the bracket is adjusted according to actual needs, providing effective support for tomato fruits, avoiding the fruits from touching the ground, reducing pulling on vines, and improving fruit quality and yield.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tomato cultivation, in particular to a tomato surrounding pruning support. Comprising a support assembly, an adjusting assembly and a surrounding assembly, the support assembly comprises a support stand column and a first bolt, the adjusting assembly comprises a positioning transverse rod and an adjusting transverse rod, the surrounding assembly comprises a climbing rope and a second bolt, the lower end of the support stand column is connected with a base, and a sleeving pipe is arranged on the inner side of the positioning transverse rod; one end of the first sleeve is connected with two stabilizing rings at the same time, and the lower ends of the stabilizing rings are connected with an elastic net bag. The base rod is used for mounting and fixing the positioning clamping ring, so that one end of the climbing rope is mounted and fixed, the climbing rope is used for attachment support for tomato growth and climbing, so that tomatoes vertically grow, meanwhile, vines are guided to grow upwards through the climbing rope, the space between plants is increased, and the planting effect is improved. The photosynthesis efficiency can be improved, and the fruit ripening and the yield increase can be promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tomato cultivation, and specifically relates to a tomato surrounding pruning support. Background Technique

[0002] Tomato is an annual or perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Solanum in the Solanaceae family. Its plant height is 0.6 - 2 meters, and the whole plant is covered with sticky glandular hairs and has a strong smell. The stem is prone to lodging. The leaves are pinnate compound leaves or pinnately divided. The total peduncle of the inflorescence is 2 - 5 centimeters long, often with 3 - 7 flowers. The calyx is rotate, the corolla is rotate, the berry is oblate or nearly spherical, fleshy and juicy, the seeds are yellow, and the flowering and fruiting periods are in summer and autumn.

[0003] The tomato surrounding pruning support is a support structure designed for tomato plants, aiming to help the plants grow upward, promote air circulation, reduce diseases, increase yield and fruit quality, and allow the stems and vines to twine around it instead of drooping naturally or spreading randomly, thereby optimizing light absorption and ventilation conditions.

[0004] The existing tomato surrounding pruning support cannot adjust the height of the support according to actual needs during use, and lacks support for tomato fruits. In this way, the fruits are easily in contact with the ground, and their growth is interfered. Moreover, the pulling of the fruits on the vines easily damages the vines. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tomato surrounding pruning support to solve the problems that the height of the support cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, and there is a lack of support for tomato fruits, so that the fruits are easily in contact with the ground, their growth is interfered, and the pulling of the fruits on the vines easily damages the vines. It realizes the adjustment of the use height of the elastic mesh bag, and can accordingly support the tomato fruits according to their height positions. Through the support of the elastic mesh bag for the tomato fruits, it is used to solve the problem that the fruits are easily in contact with the ground and their growth is interfered. On the other hand, it reduces the problem that the pulling of the fruits on the vines easily damages the vines.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: A tomato surrounding pruning support, comprising a support assembly, an adjustment assembly, and a surrounding assembly. The support assembly includes a support column and a first bolt. The adjustment assembly includes a positioning crossbar and an adjustment crossbar. The surrounding assembly includes a climbing rope and a second bolt. The lower end of the support column is connected to a base base. An adjustment column is provided inside the upper part of the support column. Installation rings are symmetrically connected to both ends of the adjustment crossbar. A sleeve pipe is provided inside the positioning crossbar. One end of the support column is connected to a base rod. A fixed cylinder is provided inside the sleeve pipe. A sliding cylinder is provided inside the upper part of the fixed cylinder. A first sleeve is provided on the outer ring of the fixed cylinder. One end of the climbing rope is connected to a positioning snap ring. A second sleeve is provided on the outer ring of the sliding cylinder. Two stabilizing rings are simultaneously connected to one end of the first sleeve. An elastic mesh bag is connected to the lower end of the stabilizing ring.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the setting of the connecting column, it is used to connect the two stabilizing rings. Through the setting of the stabilizing rings, it is used for the installation of the elastic mesh bag. Through the setting of the first sleeve and the second sleeve, it is used to adjust the use height of the connected stabilizing rings, realizing the adjustment of the use height of the elastic mesh bag. Furthermore, it can support the tomato fruits according to their height positions. Through the support of the elastic mesh bag for the tomato fruits, it is used to solve the problems that the fruits are easy to touch the ground and the growth is interfered. On the other hand, it reduces the pulling of the fruits on the vines and the problem that the vines are easily damaged. After adjusting the height of the adjustment column to an appropriate height, the first bolt is screwed into the threaded hole opened on the support column to lock and connect the adjustment column and the support column. Furthermore, the height of the support can be adjusted according to actual needs, improving the use range and flexibility of the device.

[0008] To prevent the lower tomato fruits from touching the ground:

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A ground anchor is connected to the lower end of the base base away from the support column. There are two support columns in total and they are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: During use, the support column is fixed through the ground anchor to realize the installation and fixation of the device.

[0011] To be able to adjust the height of the support according to actual needs:

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The lower part of the adjustment column is arranged inside the support column. The adjustment column is slidably connected to the support column. The support column is provided with a threaded hole.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: After adjusting the height of the adjusting column to an appropriate height, screw the first bolt into the threaded hole opened in the support column to lock and connect the adjusting column and the support column, so as to be able to adjust the height of the support according to actual needs, improving the usage range and flexibility of the device.

[0014] In order to use the positioning crossbar to bear the weight during the growth of tomato plants:

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: Both ends of the positioning crossbar are connected to the support column through mounting rings, and the climbing rope is wound around the outer circle of the positioning crossbar and extends to be wound and connected to the adjusting crossbar.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: Through the setting of the positioning crossbar, a support for the middle part of the climbing rope is formed, and the positioning crossbar is used to bear the weight during the growth of tomato plants, thus ensuring the growth of tomato plants.

[0017] In order to adjust the use length of the climbing rope:

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: Both ends of the adjusting crossbar are connected to the adjusting column through mounting rings, and the end of the climbing rope far from the positioning snap ring is wound around the outer circle of the adjusting crossbar for multiple turns.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: Through the setting of the adjusting crossbar, it is used to fix the end of the climbing rope far from the positioning snap ring. At the same time, the adjusting crossbar is connected to the adjusting column through the mounting ring, forming a synchronous height adjustment of the adjusting crossbar when the height of the adjusting column is adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the use length of the climbing rope.

[0020] For the attachment support for the climbing of tomato growth:

[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The positioning snap ring is welded to the outer wall of the base rod, and both ends of the base rod are connected to the support column.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: Through the setting of the base rod, it is used for the installation and fixation of the positioning snap ring, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of one end of the climbing rope. Through the setting of the climbing rope, it is used for the attachment support for the climbing of tomato growth, so that the tomato grows vertically. At the same time, the climbing rope guides the stems and vines to grow upward, increasing the space between plants, which helps to improve the photosynthesis efficiency and promote fruit ripening and yield increase.

[0023] In order to be able to adjust the use height of the sliding cylinder through the adjusting crossbar:

[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder. The lower end of the fixed cylinder is connected to the base rod. The top of the fixed cylinder penetrates through the sleeve pipe and extends above the positioning cross bar. The top of the sliding cylinder away from the fixed cylinder is welded to the adjusting cross bar.

[0025] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by welding the sliding cylinder and the adjusting cross bar, the use height of the sliding cylinder can be adjusted through the adjusting cross bar. The sleeve pipe is used as the passage for the fixed cylinder to penetrate through the positioning cross bar.

[0026] In order to support the tomato fruits through the elastic mesh pocket:

[0027] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The first sleeve is sleeved on the outer circle of the fixed cylinder. The second sleeve is sleeved on the outer circle of the sliding cylinder. Threaded holes matching the second bolts are opened on the inner sides of the first sleeve and the second sleeve. The two stable rings in the same group are connected by connecting columns.

[0028] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that through the setting of the connecting column, it is used to connect the two stable rings. Through the setting of the stable rings, it is used for the installation of the elastic mesh pocket. Through the setting of the first sleeve and the second sleeve, it is used to adjust the use height of the connected stable rings, realizing the adjustment of the use height of the elastic mesh pocket. Furthermore, it can support the tomato fruits according to their height positions. By supporting the tomato fruits through the elastic mesh pocket, it is used to solve the problems that the fruits are easy to contact the ground and the growth is interfered, and on the other hand, it reduces the problem that the fruits pull on the vines and easily damage the vines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in

[0031] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the support column of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the sleeve pipe of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 5 It is the sectional view structural schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder of the present utility model.

[0034] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the stable ring of the present utility model.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Bracket assembly; 11. Bracket column; 12. Base; 13. Ground anchor; 14. First bolt; 15. Adjusting column; 2. Adjusting assembly; 21. Positioning cross bar; 22. Adjusting cross bar; 23. Installation ring; 24. Sleeve pipe; 25. Base rod; 26. Fixed cylinder; 27. Sliding cylinder; 3. Surrounding assembly; 31. Climbing rope; 32. Positioning snap ring; 33. First sleeve; 34. Second sleeve; 35. Stabilizing ring; 36. Connecting column; 37. Elastic mesh bag; 38. Second bolt. Detailed implementation mode

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any restrictive effect on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] Such as Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, a tomato surrounding pruning support includes a support assembly 1, an adjustment assembly 2, and a surrounding assembly 3. The support assembly 1 includes a support column 11 and a first bolt 14. The adjustment assembly 2 includes a positioning crossbar 21 and an adjustment crossbar 22. The surrounding assembly 3 includes a climbing rope 31 and a second bolt 38. The lower end of the support column 11 is connected to a base base 12. An adjustment column 15 is provided inside the upper part of the support column 11. Installation rings 23 are symmetrically connected to both ends of the adjustment crossbar 22. A sleeve tube 24 is provided inside the positioning crossbar 21. One end of the support column 11 is connected to a base rod 25. A fixing cylinder 26 is provided inside the sleeve tube 24. A sliding cylinder 27 is provided inside the upper part of the fixing cylinder 26. A first sleeve 33 is provided on the outer circle of the fixing cylinder 26. One end of the climbing rope 31 is connected to a positioning snap ring 32. A second sleeve 34 is provided on the outer circle of the sliding cylinder 27. One end of the first sleeve 33 is simultaneously connected to two stabilizing rings 35. An elastic mesh bag 37 is connected to the lower end of the stabilizing ring 35. A ground anchor 13 is connected to the lower end of the base base 12 away from the support column 11. There are two support columns 11 and they are symmetrically arranged. When in use, the support column 11 is fixed through the ground anchor 13 to realize the installation and fixation of the device. The lower part of the adjustment column 15 is arranged inside the support column 11, and the adjustment column 15 is slidably connected to the support column 11. The support column 11 is provided with a threaded hole. After adjusting the height of the adjustment column 15 to an appropriate height, the first bolt 14 is screwed into the threaded hole opened in the support column 11 to lock and connect the adjustment column 15 and the support column 11, so as to be able to adjust the height of the support according to actual needs, improving the use range and flexibility of the device. Both ends of the positioning crossbar 21 are connected to the support column 11 through the installation rings 23. The climbing rope 31 is wound around the outer circle of the positioning crossbar 21 and extends to be wound and connected to the adjustment crossbar 22. Through the setting of the positioning crossbar 21, the support for the middle part of the climbing rope 31 is formed. The positioning crossbar 21 is used to bear the weight during the growth process of the tomato plant, thereby ensuring the growth of the tomato plant. Both ends of the adjustment crossbar 22 are connected to the adjustment column 15 through the installation rings 23. The end of the climbing rope 31 away from the positioning snap ring 32 is wound around the outer circle of the adjustment crossbar 22 in multiple turns. Through the setting of the adjustment crossbar 22, it is used for fixing the end of the climbing rope 31 away from the positioning snap ring 32. At the same time, the adjustment crossbar 22 is connected to the adjustment column 15 through the installation ring 23, forming a synchronous height adjustment of the adjustment crossbar 22 when the height of the adjustment column 15 is adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the use length of the climbing rope 31. The positioning snap ring 32 is welded to the outer wall of the base rod 25. Both ends of the base rod 25 are connected to the support column 11.Through the setting of the base rod 25, it is used for the installation and fixation of the positioning snap ring 32, and then the installation and fixation of one end of the climbing rope 31 is realized. Through the setting of the climbing rope 31, it is used for the attachment and support of the growth of tomatoes by climbing, so that the tomatoes grow vertically. At the same time, the climbing rope 31 guides the stems and vines to grow upward, increasing the space between plants, which helps to improve the photosynthesis efficiency and promote the ripening of fruits and the increase of yield. The sliding cylinder 27 is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 26. The lower end of the fixed cylinder 26 is connected to the base rod 25. The top of the fixed cylinder 26 passes through the sleeve 24 and extends above the positioning cross bar 21. The top of the sliding cylinder 27 away from the fixed cylinder 26 is welded to the adjusting cross bar 22. Through the welding of the sliding cylinder 27 and the adjusting cross bar 22, the use height of the sliding cylinder 27 can be adjusted by the adjusting cross bar 22. Through the sleeve 24, it is a channel for the fixed cylinder 26 to pass through the positioning cross bar 21. The first sleeve 33 is sleeved on the outer circle of the fixed cylinder 26, and the second sleeve 34 is sleeved on the outer circle of the sliding cylinder 27. Threaded holes matching the second bolt 38 are provided on the inner sides of the first sleeve 33 and the second sleeve 34. The two stable rings 35 in the same group are connected by a connecting column 36. Through the setting of the connecting column 36, the two stable rings 35 are connected. Through the setting of the stable rings 35, the installation of the elastic mesh bag 37 is realized. Through the setting of the first sleeve 33 and the second sleeve 34, the use height of the connected stable rings 35 is adjusted, and the use height of the elastic mesh bag 37 is adjusted, so that the tomatoes can be supported accordingly according to the height position of the tomato fruits. Through the support of the elastic mesh bag 37 for the tomato fruits, it is used to solve the problems that the fruits are easy to contact the ground and the growth is disturbed. On the other hand, it reduces the pulling of the fruits on the vines and the problem that the vines are easily damaged.

[0038] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: During use, the support column 11 is fixed by the ground anchor 13 to install and fix the device. After adjusting the height of the adjusting column 15 to an appropriate height, the first bolt 14 is screwed into the threaded hole opened in the support column 11 to lock and connect the adjusting column 15 with the support column 11, so that the height of the support can be adjusted according to actual needs, improving the usage range and flexibility of the device. Through the setting of the adjusting cross bar 22, it is used to fix one end of the climbing rope 31 away from the positioning snap ring 32. At the same time, the adjusting cross bar 22 is connected to the adjusting column 15 through the mounting ring 23, so that when the height of the adjusting column 15 is adjusted, the height of the adjusting cross bar 22 is adjusted synchronously, thereby realizing the adjustment of the usage length of the climbing rope 31. Through the welding of the sliding cylinder 27 and the adjusting cross bar 22, the usage height of the sliding cylinder 27 can be adjusted by the adjusting cross bar 22. Through the sleeve pipe 24, it is used for the passage where the fixing cylinder 26 penetrates the positioning cross bar 21. Through the setting of the connecting column 36, it is used to connect the two stabilizing rings 35. Through the setting of the stabilizing rings 35, it is used for the installation of the elastic mesh bag 37. Through the setting of the first sleeve 33 and the second sleeve 34, it is used for adjusting the usage height of the connected stabilizing rings 35 to realize the adjustment of the usage height of the elastic mesh bag 37, so that the tomato fruits can be supported accordingly according to their height positions. Through the support of the elastic mesh bag 37 for the tomato fruits, it is used to solve the problems that the fruits are easy to contact the ground and the growth is interfered, and on the other hand, it reduces the pulling of the fruits on the vines and the problem that the vines are easily damaged. Through the setting of the positioning cross bar 21, it forms the support for the middle part of the climbing rope 31. The positioning cross bar 21 is used to bear the weight during the growth process of the tomato plant, thereby ensuring the growth of the tomato plant. Through the setting of the base bar 25, it is used for the installation and fixation of the positioning snap ring 32, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of one end of the climbing rope 31. Through the setting of the climbing rope 31, it is used for the attachment support of the tomato growth and climbing, so that the tomato grows vertically. At the same time, the climbing rope 31 guides the stem and vine to grow upward, increasing the space between plants, which helps to improve the photosynthesis efficiency and promote the fruit ripening and yield increase.

[0039] It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] In this article, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principle and implementation mode of the present utility model. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation mode of the present utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitation of literal expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements, embellishments or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, shall all be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tomato surround pruning support, comprising a support assembly (1), an adjustment assembly (2), and a surround assembly (3), wherein the support assembly (1) comprises a support column (11) and a first bolt (14), the adjustment assembly (2) comprises a positioning cross bar (21) and an adjustment cross bar (22), and the surround assembly (3) comprises a climbing rope (31) and a second bolt (38), characterized in that: The lower end of the support column (11) is connected to a base base (12), an adjustment column (15) is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the support column (11), both ends of the adjustment cross bar (22) are symmetrically connected to mounting rings (23), a sleeve tube (24) is arranged on the inner side of the positioning cross bar (21), one end of the support column (11) is connected to a base rod (25), a fixing tube (26) is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve tube (24), a sliding tube (27) is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the fixing tube (26), a first sleeve tube (33) is arranged on the outer ring of the fixing tube (26), one end of the climbing rope (31) is connected to a positioning clamp (32), the outer ring of the sliding tube (27) is arranged on the second sleeve tube (34), one end of the first sleeve tube (33) is simultaneously connected to two stabilizing rings (35), and the lower end of the stabilizing ring (35) is connected to an elastic net bag (37).

2. A tomato surrounding pruning support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the base (12) away from the support column (11) is connected to a ground-buried nail (13), and the support column (11) has two symmetrically arranged ones.

3. A tomato surrounding pruning support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the adjustment column (15) is arranged on the inner side of the support column (11), the adjustment column (15) is slidably connected to the support column (11), and the support column (11) is provided with a threaded hole.

4. A tomato surrounding pruning support according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the positioning cross bar (21) are connected to the support column (11) through a mounting ring (23), and the climbing rope (31) is wound around the outer ring of the positioning cross bar (21) and extends to be wound and connected with the adjustment cross bar (22).

5. The tomato surrounding pruning support according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the adjusting cross bar (22) are connected to the adjusting column (15) via a mounting ring (23), and one end of the climbing rope (31) away from the positioning clamp ring (32) is wound around the outer ring of the adjusting cross bar (22) for multiple turns.

6. A tomato surrounding pruning support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning clamp ring (32) is welded to the outer wall of the base rod (25), and both ends of the base rod (25) are connected to the support column (11).

7. The tomato surrounding pruning support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding cylinder (27) is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (26), the lower end of the fixed cylinder (26) is connected to the base rod (25), the top of the fixed cylinder (26) passes through the sleeve (24) and extends to the top of the positioning cross bar (21), and the sliding cylinder (27) is welded to the adjusting cross bar (22) away from the top of the fixed cylinder (26).

8. The tomato surrounding pruning support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sleeve (33) is sleeved on the outer ring of the fixed tube (26), and the second sleeve (34) is sleeved on the outer ring of the sliding tube (27). The inner sides of the first sleeve (33) and the second sleeve (34) are both provided with threaded holes matching the second bolts (38). The two stabilizing rings (35) of the same group are connected by a connecting column (36).