Mariculture feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mariculture, and discloses a mariculture feeding device which comprises a supporting plate, the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a feed containing box, the top end of the feed containing box is fixedly connected with a feeding frame body, and the interior of the feed containing box is fixedly connected with a filtering sieve plate. A plurality of crushing pointed cones are evenly and fixedly connected to the top end of the filtering sieve plate, a crushing grid plate is slidably connected to the interior of the feed containing box, traction columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the crushing grid plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the feed containing box, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate. According to the fodder discharging device, fodder is prevented from being accumulated in the box body, so that the fodder discharging efficiency and the fodder discharging effect are better, the fodder is evenly discharged to the outer side, and the situation that the fodder discharging amount is too large, fodder discharging is irregular, and the feeding quality is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of marine aquaculture, in particular to a marine aquaculture feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Marine aquaculture is a way of aquaculture that utilizes marine resources and covers the aquaculture of various animals and plants, such as fish, shellfish, seaweed, etc. These aquaculture activities are usually carried out at sea or on the coast and rely on specific aquaculture facilities and management techniques for the purpose of producing food, raw materials or other commercial products. Marine aquaculture can provide a stable food supply and economic benefits, and at the same time, factors such as environmental protection and sustainable development also need to be considered.

[0003] After retrieval, a feeding device for marine aquaculture with the publication number CN218831641U includes a feeding ship. A feed box is installed at the top of the feeding ship. An outlet is opened on one side of the bottom of the feed box. A regulating component for adjusting the feed output is arranged on one side of the feed box corresponding to the outlet. A feeding roller is arranged at the front end of the outlet. The feeding roller is installed at the end of the first bracket, and one end of the feeding roller is connected to the output end of the first motor. An aggregate bin is opened on one end of the feeding ship corresponding to the feeding roller. The utility model can change the size of the outlet through the arranged regulating component, thereby changing the feed output. Then, by starting the first motor, the feeding roller is driven to rotate. A plurality of limiting plates are arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential manner on the outside of the feeding roller. The falling feed can be knocked out through the limiting plates, so as to expand the feeding range of the feed on the sea surface and help improve the feeding efficiency.

[0004] Based on the above patent, the size of the outlet can be changed through the arranged regulating component, thereby changing the feed output and helping to improve the feeding efficiency. Then, by starting the first motor, the feeding roller is driven to rotate. A plurality of limiting plates are arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential manner on the outside of the feeding roller. The falling feed can be knocked out through the limiting plates to make it be thrown farther, so as to expand the feeding range of the feed in the marine ranch and help improve the feeding efficiency. For the individual scattered feed that is not knocked out, it will fall into the aggregate bin for collection and can be recycled and thrown again. However, the feed for feeding may be sticky in the box due to its own moisture, resulting in the blockage of the outlet during the feeding process, thus preventing the feeding work. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and a marine aquaculture feeding device is proposed to avoid the accumulation of feed in the box and the uniform discharge of feed to the outside.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] Marine aquaculture feeding device, including a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a feed placement box, the top of the feed placement box is fixedly connected with a feeding frame body, the inside of the feed placement box is fixedly connected with a filtering sieve plate, the top of the filtering sieve plate is evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing pointed cones, the inside of the feed placement box is slidably connected with a crushing coral plate, both sides of the crushing coral plate are fixedly connected with traction columns, the left side of the feed placement box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the inside of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the left side of the feed placement box is provided with a rotating push-pull assembly, and the inside of the support plate is fixedly connected with a discharge frame, and a uniform discharge assembly is installed inside the discharge frame.

[0008] Further, the uniform discharge assembly includes a rotating rod located inside the discharge frame, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a plurality of partition plates are evenly and fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller in a circumferential manner, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the discharge frame.

[0009] Further, the rotating push-pull assembly includes a plurality of fixing plates located on the left side of the feed placement box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plates, adjusting push plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft, traction sleeves are slidably connected to the outside of the protruding columns of the adjusting push plates, a push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the traction sleeve, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

[0010] Further, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, and the right sides of the push rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the outside of the traction columns.

[0011] Further, the crushing pointed cones and the pointed cones at the bottom of the crushing coral plate are placed in a staggered manner.

[0012] Further, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod, and the inner circular groove of the discharge frame is larger than the upper and lower notches.

[0013] Further, soft rubber layers are fixedly connected to the outside of the partition plates, and the outside of the soft rubber layers is attached to the inner wall of the inner circular groove of the discharge frame.

[0014] Further, a floating sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the present utility model, the crushing of feed is completed through a feed placement box, a crushing grid plate, a filtering sieve plate, a traction column, crushing pointed cones, a first motor, a mounting plate, a rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, an adjusting push plate, a rotating shaft, a traction sleeve, and a push-pull rod, avoiding the accumulation of feed inside the box body, thereby improving the efficiency of feed discharge and achieving a better effect of feed discharge.

[0017] 2. In the present utility model, the discharge of feed is completed through a support plate, a discharge frame, a second motor, a rotating rod, a soft rubber layer, a rotating roller, a partition plate, a feed placement box, and a floating sleeve, discharging the feed evenly outward, avoiding excessive discharge of feed, resulting in irregular feed discharge and affecting the quality of feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall view of the marine aquaculture feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the bottom view of the marine aquaculture feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the internal view of the feed placement box of the marine aquaculture feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the structural view of the crushing grid plate mechanism of the marine aquaculture feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is the internal view of the support plate of the marine aquaculture feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is the internal view of the discharge frame of the marine aquaculture feeding device proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0025] 1. Support plate; 2. Feed placement box; 3. Feeding frame body; 4. First motor; 5. Adjusting push plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Fixed plate; 8. First bevel gear; 9. Traction sleeve; 10. Push-pull rod; 11. Floating sleeve; 12. Discharge frame; 13. Traction column; 14. Crushing grid plate; 15. Filtering sieve plate; 16. Crushing pointed cones; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Second bevel gear; 20. Second motor; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Rotating roller; 23. Partition plate; 24. Soft rubber layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a marine aquaculture feeding device, including a support plate 1, a feed placement box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, a feeding frame body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed placement box 2, a filter sieve plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed placement box 2, a plurality of crushing pointed cones 16 are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the filter sieve plate 15, a crushing coral plate 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the feed placement box 2, traction columns 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing coral plate 14, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feed placement box 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 17, a rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 17, a second bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 18, a rotating push-pull assembly is installed on the left side of the feed placement box 2, a discharge frame 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate 1, and a uniform discharge assembly is installed inside the discharge frame 12. The rotating push-pull assembly includes a plurality of fixing plates 7 located on the left side of the feed placement box 2, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate 7, adjusting push plates 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 6, traction sleeves 9 are slidably connected to the outside of the protruding columns of the adjusting push plates 5, a push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the traction sleeve 9, a first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 6, the first bevel gear 8 is meshed with the second bevel gear 19, the driving end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 18, the right sides of the push rods 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the traction columns 13, the crushing pointed cones 16 and the pointed cones at the bottom end of the crushing coral plate 14 are placed in a staggered manner, and a floating sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 1;

[0028] Put the feed to be dispensed into the interior of the feed placement box 2 through the feeding frame 3. At this time, the feed accumulates on top of the filter sieve plate 15 inside the feed placement box 2. Start the first motor 4 to drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 6, and simultaneously rotating the two side adjustment push plates 5. The protruding columns of the adjustment push plates 5 drive the traction sleeves 9 to move. As the adjustment push plates 5 rotate, the push-pull rod 10 is pushed left and right. The push-pull rod 10 generates a push-pull force on the traction column 13, thereby sliding the crushing grid plate 14 inside the feed placement box 2. The sharp cones at the bottom of the crushing grid plate 14 intersect with the crushing sharp cones 16, thereby crushing the feed. The feed is discharged downward through the filter sieve plate 15, preventing the feed from accumulating inside the box, thus improving the efficiency of feed discharge and achieving a better effect of feed discharge.

[0029] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in, the uniform discharge assembly includes a rotating rod 21 located inside the discharge frame 12. A rotating roller 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 21. A plurality of partition plates 23 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating roller 22. A second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the discharge frame 12. The driving end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 21. The inner circular groove of the discharge frame 12 is larger than the upper and lower slots. Soft rubber layers 24 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the partition plates 23. The outer sides of the soft rubber layers 24 are attached to the inner wall of the inner circular groove of the discharge frame 12.

[0030] The feed is transferred from the feed placement box 2 into the interior of the discharge frame 12. When the feed completely enters the circular groove inside the discharge frame 12, start the second motor 20 to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating roller 22 and rotating the partition plates 23. The outer sides of the soft rubber layers 24 are attached to the inner wall of the circular groove, separating the materials, thereby uniformly discharging the feed and discharging the feed evenly to the outside. This prevents the amount of feed discharged from being too large, causing irregular feed discharge and affecting the quality of feeding.

[0031] Working principle: Put the feed to be dispensed into the interior of the feed placement box 2 through the feeding frame 3. At this time, the feed accumulates on top of the filter sieve plate 15 inside the feed placement box 2. Start the first motor 4 to drive the rotating shaft 18 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 6, and simultaneously rotating the two adjusting push plates 5. The protruding columns of the adjusting push plate 5 drive the traction sleeve 9 to move. As the adjusting push plate 5 rotates, the push-pull rod 10 is pushed left and right. The push-pull rod 10 generates a push-pull force on the traction column 13, so that the crushing grating plate 14 slides inside the feed placement box 2. The sharp cones at the bottom of the crushing grating plate 14 intersect with the crushing sharp cones 16, thereby crushing the feed. The feed is discharged downward through the filter sieve plate 15. The feed is transferred from the feed placement box 2 into the interior of the discharge frame 12. When the feed completely enters the circular groove inside the discharge frame 12, start the second motor 20 to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating roller 22, and rotating the partition plate 23. The outer side of the soft rubber layer 24 fits against the inner wall of the circular groove to separate the materials, so as to evenly spread the discharged feed.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A marine aquaculture feeding device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a feed placement box (2), the top of the feed placement box (2) is fixedly connected to a feeding frame (3), the inside of the feed placement box (2) is fixedly connected to a filter screen plate (15), the top of the filter screen plate (15) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing cones (16), the inside of the feed placement box (2) is slidably connected to a crushing plate (14), both sides of the crushing plate (14) are fixedly connected to traction columns (13), the left side of the feed placement box (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (17), the top of the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4), the inside of the mounting plate (17) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (18), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (19), the left side of the feed placement box (2) is installed with a rotating push-pull assembly, the inside of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a discharging frame (12), and the inside of the discharging frame (12) is installed with a uniform discharge assembly.

2. The marine aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform discharge assembly comprises a rotating rod (21) located inside a discharge frame (12), a rotating roller (22) being fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (21), a plurality of sub-shelves (23) being evenly fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller (22), and a second motor (20) being fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the discharge frame (12).

3. The marine aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary push-pull assembly comprises a plurality of fixed plates (7) located on the left side of the feed placement box (2); the fixed plates (7) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6) inside; both sides of the rotating shaft (6) are fixedly connected to an adjusting push plate (5); the protruding columns of the adjusting push plate (5) are slidably connected to a traction sleeve (9) outside; the right side of the traction sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod (10); the middle of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (8); the first bevel gear (8) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (19).

4. The marine aquaculture feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (18), and the right sides of the push-pull rods (10) are correspondingly fixedly connected to the outside of the traction columns (13).

5. The marine aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing pointed cone (16) is placed in a staggered manner with the pointed cone at the bottom end of the crushing plate (14).

6. The marine aquaculture feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (21), and the internal circular groove of the discharge frame (12) is larger than the notches on the upper and lower sides.

7. The marine aquaculture feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the sub-shelves (23) are fixedly connected with soft rubber layers (24), and the outer sides of the soft rubber layers (24) are attached to the inner wall of the circular groove inside the discharge frame (12).

8. The marine aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate (1).

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