Peripheral puncture hemostix

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tip puncture hemostix which comprises a pipe fitting and further comprises a partition plate fixedly connected in the pipe fitting. Wherein the pipe fitting forms a blood sampling cavity and a device cavity under the action of the partition plate, and an extrusion component is arranged at the inner top of the blood sampling cavity; the insertion hole is formed in the partition plate, and a puncture needle is longitudinally and slidably mounted in the insertion hole; wherein the sharp end of the puncture needle faces the inner top of the blood sampling cavity, and a puncture pushing component for driving the puncture needle to move up and down is arranged in the device cavity; according to the tip puncture blood sampling device, tip puncture blood sampling work can be more conveniently completed, the working efficiency of medical staff is remarkably improved, and the working intensity of the medical staff is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a peripheral puncture blood collector. Background Art

[0002] Peripheral blood collection is a commonly used method for collecting blood samples in clinical laboratories, mainly used in situations where venous blood collection is not suitable or difficult. This method involves obtaining a small amount of blood sample from the peripheral parts of the body, such as fingers, heels, or occasionally earlobes. The capillary vessels in the peripheral parts are rich and the blood circulation is good, making the blood here easy to be collected.

[0003] Currently, peripheral blood collection requires multiple steps, which are sequentially disinfecting and wiping the peripheral part, using the needle body to puncture the peripheral part, squeezing the peripheral part, and collecting the blood sample. The whole process is manually completed by medical staff in sequence, and hand disinfection work is required before and after blood collection. The operation is relatively complex. In this way, on the one hand, it is difficult to ensure the blood collection efficiency, and on the other hand, it will increase the work intensity of medical staff. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that it is not convenient to complete peripheral blood collection work in the prior art, and a peripheral puncture blood collector is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The peripheral puncture blood collector includes a pipe fitting, and further includes: a partition plate fixedly connected inside the pipe fitting; wherein, the pipe fitting forms a blood collection cavity and a device cavity under the action of the partition plate, and an extrusion component is arranged at the inner top of the blood collection cavity; a jack arranged on the partition plate, and a puncture needle is longitudinally slidably installed in the jack; wherein, the pointed end of the puncture needle faces the inner top of the blood collection cavity, and a pushing and stabbing component for driving the puncture needle to move up and down is arranged in the device cavity.

[0007] In order to facilitate squeezing the finger to complete the blood collection work, preferably, the extrusion component includes an elastic plate fixedly connected to the inner top of the blood collection cavity, and the radial cross-section of the elastic plate is C-shaped.

[0008] In order to effectively limit the finger, further, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blood collection cavity, the limiting plate is arranged below the elastic plate, and the elastic plates are distributed up and down in a staggered manner.

[0009] In order to facilitate puncturing the finger to complete the blood collection work, preferably, the pushing and stabbing component includes a push plate longitudinally slidably connected in the device cavity, the lower end of the puncture needle is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the push plate is elastically connected to the inner top of the device cavity through a spring.

[0010] Preferably, a end cap for blocking the blood collection cavity is threadedly connected to the upper end of the pipe fitting to facilitate blocking the blood collection cavity.

[0011] Further, a storage groove is provided at the inner top of the end cap, and a disinfection sponge is fixedly filled in the storage groove to facilitate the disinfection of the finger.

[0012] Furthermore, an elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the edge of the inner top of the end cap, and a circular baffle is fixedly connected to the elastic sheet; wherein, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the circular baffle, and when the pressing plate is not pressed by the pipe fitting, the baffle will be inclined to the storage groove under the action of the elastic sheet to prevent the sponge pad from contaminating the blood sample.

[0013] Further, an annular plate closely attached to the inner wall is fixedly connected to the lower port of the device cavity, and the diameter of the annular plate is larger than that of the push plate to effectively limit the push plate.

[0014] Preferably, the puncture needle is eccentrically arranged in the blood collection cavity, and the pointed end of the puncture needle is close to the elastic plate to improve the effect of the puncture needle piercing the finger to collect blood.

[0015] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the pipe fitting, and a circular anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve to improve the use feel of the pipe fitting.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a peripheral puncture blood collector, which has the following

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. After inserting the finger into the blood collection cavity, the elastic plate will elastically press the finger pulp, so that it is unnecessary for medical staff to complete the work of squeezing the finger, the operation is more efficient and labor-saving, and the probability of cross-infection can be reduced.

[0019] 2. By pushing the push plate upward, the push plate can drive the puncture needle to move upward to complete the puncture action, and then release the push plate, and the spring will drive the push plate to move downward and reset under the action of elastic force, so that the finger can be quickly and conveniently punctured, and the whole process does not even require the operation of medical staff.

[0020] 3. By opening the end cap, then pressing the finger against the disinfection sponge and rotating the finger back and forth, the disinfection of the finger can be quickly completed. The whole process is simple to operate and can be independently completed by an individual, significantly improving the blood collection efficiency.

[0021] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model can complete the peripheral puncture blood collection work more conveniently, significantly improve the work efficiency of medical staff, and reduce the work intensity of medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is an axonometric structural diagram of the peripheral puncture blood collector proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first-view axonometric structure of the peripheral puncture blood collector proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the peripheral puncture blood collector proposed by the utility model in a second viewing angle cutaway;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the peripheral puncture blood collector in the blood collection state proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the distal puncture blood sampling device proposed by the utility model when the end cover is opened.

[0027] In the figure: 1. pipe fitting; 2. partition; 3. blood collection chamber; 4. device chamber; 5. jack; 6. puncture needle; 7. elastic plate; 8. limit plate; 9. push plate; 10. spring; 11. end cover; 12. storage slot; 13. disinfection sponge; 14. baffle; 15. elastic sheet; 16. pressure plate; 17. rubber sleeve; 18. annular plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] Example:

[0031] Reference Figures 1-5, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a fingertip puncture blood collector, which includes a pipe fitting 1 with a cylindrical shape, and further includes: a partition plate 2 fixedly connected inside the pipe fitting 1; wherein, the pipe fitting 1 forms a blood collection cavity 3 and a device cavity 4 under the action of the partition plate 2, the blood collection cavity 3 and the device cavity 4 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the pipe fitting 1, and an extrusion component for squeezing the finger is provided at the inner top of the blood collection cavity 3; it further includes a jack 5 provided on the partition plate 2, and a puncture needle 6 for puncturing the finger is longitudinally slidably installed in the jack 5; wherein, the pointed end of the puncture needle 6 faces the inner top of the blood collection cavity 3, a pushing and puncturing component for driving the puncture needle 6 to move up and down is provided in the device cavity 4, and an end cover 11 for sealing the blood collection cavity 3 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the pipe fitting 1.

[0032] Analyzing the main technical solution of the above fingertip puncture blood collector, it can be seen that the fingertip puncture blood collector is mainly composed of a pipe fitting 1 with a cylindrical shape, a partition plate 2 fixedly connected inside the pipe fitting 1, a blood collection cavity 3, a device cavity 4, a jack 5, a puncture needle 6, etc.; when in use, first wipe and disinfect the finger to be blood collected, then insert the finger into the inner top of the blood collection cavity 3. At this time, the extrusion component will automatically squeeze the finger, and then the puncture needle 6 is moved upward and then downward to reset by the pushing and puncturing component. The puncture needle 6 can complete the rapid puncturing of the finger. After the finger is punctured, the squeezed finger can bleed and be automatically collected into the blood collection cavity 3. The whole operation process is simpler and more efficient, and can be completed quickly by personal independent operation. In this way, using the above fingertip puncture blood collector can improve the blood collection efficiency on the one hand and reduce the work intensity of medical staff on the other hand.

[0033] The above extrusion component includes an elastic plate 7 fixedly connected to the inner top of the blood collection cavity 3, and the radial cross-section of the elastic plate 7 is C-shaped.

[0034] Specifically, when the finger needs to be inserted into the blood collection cavity 3, the finger nail is oriented away from the elastic plate 7. So after inserting the finger, the elastic plate 7 will elastically press the finger pulp; this can eliminate the need for medical staff to complete the work of squeezing the finger, the operation is more efficient and labor-saving, and can reduce the probability of cross-infection.

[0035] The inner wall of the blood collection cavity 3 in the fingertip puncture blood collector is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 8 with a fan-shaped shape. The limiting plate 8 is arranged below the elastic plate 7 and is vertically staggered with the elastic plate 7, that is, the limiting plate 8 is not directly below the elastic plate 7.

[0036] Specifically, when the finger is inserted into the blood collection cavity 3, the fingertip and nail of the finger will be limited by the limiting plate 8, so that the extrusion position of the elastic plate 7 is more accurate and stable.

[0037] In the peripheral puncture blood sampler, the pushing and puncturing component includes a push plate 9 longitudinally and slidably connected in the device cavity 4. The lower end of the puncture needle 6 is fixedly connected to the push plate 9, and the push plate 9 is elastically connected to the inner top of the device cavity 4 through a spring 10.

[0038] Specifically, when it is necessary to puncture the finger, push the push plate 9 upward from the bottom of the pipe fitting 1. The push plate 9 can drive the puncture needle 6 to move upward to complete the puncture action. Then release the push plate 9, and the spring 10 will drive the push plate 9 to move downward and reset under the action of elastic force, so as to quickly and conveniently complete the finger puncture action. The whole process does not even require medical staff to operate.

[0039] The inner top of the above-mentioned end cap 11 is provided with a storage groove 12, and a disinfection sponge 13 is fixedly filled in the storage groove 12.

[0040] Specifically, before blood collection, the end cap 11 covers the top of the pipe fitting 1. When blood collection is needed, open the end cap 11, then press the finger against the disinfection sponge 13 and rotate the finger back and forth, and the finger disinfection work can be quickly completed. The whole process is simple to operate and can be independently completed by an individual, significantly improving the blood collection efficiency.

[0041] The inner top edge of the above-mentioned end cap 11 is fixedly connected with an elastic piece 15, and a circular baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the elastic piece 15; wherein, the edge of the circular baffle 14 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 16. When the pressing plate 16 is not pressed by the pipe fitting 1, the baffle 14 will be inclined to the storage groove 12 under the action of the elastic piece 15.

[0042] Specifically, before blood collection, the end cap 11 covers the top of the pipe fitting 1, and the pressing plate 16 will be pressed by the upper port of the pipe fitting 1, so that the circular baffle 14 blocks the lower port of the storage groove 12 to prevent the disinfection sponge 13 from contaminating the blood sample after blood collection; when the end cap 11 is opened, the elastic piece 15 drives the circular baffle 14 to swing downward and incline under the action of elastic force, and the circular baffle 14 no longer blocks the storage groove 12, so the circular baffle 14 will not affect the user's use of the disinfection sponge 13.

[0043] The lower port of the above-mentioned device cavity 4 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 18 closely attached to the inner wall. The diameter of the annular plate 18 is larger than the diameter of the push plate 9. The annular plate 18 can block the lower edge of the push plate 9 to prevent the push plate 9 from running out of the device cavity 4.

[0044] The above-mentioned puncture needle 6 is eccentrically arranged in the blood collection cavity 3, and the tip of the puncture needle 6 is close to the elastic plate 7. Therefore, the puncture needle 6 can puncture the finger obliquely instead of puncturing the center position of the finger, and it can imitate the manual blood collection method to improve the blood collection efficiency.

[0045] A rubber sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the above-mentioned pipe fitting 1. An annular anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve 17. The rubber sleeve 17 with an anti-slip pattern on the outer wall can improve the handling feel of the pipe fitting 1, thus facilitating the blood collection work.

[0046] Therefore, it can be said that the puncture blood collection device for peripheral vessels provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a simple structure but is novel and has high practical value.

[0047] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peripheral puncture blood collection device, comprising a tube (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A partition (2) fixedly connected inside the pipe (1); Wherein, the tube (1) forms a blood sampling cavity (3) and a device cavity (4) under the action of the partition (2), and an extrusion component is provided at the inner top of the blood sampling cavity (3); A plug hole (5) is provided on the partition (2), and a puncture needle (6) is longitudinally slidably installed in the plug hole (5); The sharp end of the puncture needle (6) faces the inner top of the blood sampling cavity (3), and a puncture pushing component for driving the puncture needle (6) to move up and down is provided in the device cavity (4).

2. The peripheral puncture blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing component comprises an elastic plate (7) fixedly connected to the top of the blood sampling chamber (3); the radial cross section of the elastic plate (7) is C-shaped.

3. The peripheral puncture blood sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the blood sampling cavity (3) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (8), the limit plate (8) is arranged below the elastic plate (7), and the elastic plates (7) are staggered in distribution up and down.

4. The peripheral puncture blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing and piercing component comprises a pushing plate (9) longitudinally slidably connected in the device cavity (4); the lower end of the puncture needle (6) is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (9); and the pushing plate (9) is elastically connected to the inner top of the device cavity (4) via a spring (10).

5. The peripheral puncture blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the tube (1) is threadedly connected to an end cover (11) for sealing the blood sampling cavity (3).

6. The peripheral puncture blood sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner top of the end cover (11) is provided with a storage groove (12), and the storage groove (12) is fixedly filled with a disinfection sponge (13).

7. The peripheral puncture blood sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic sheet (15) is fixedly connected to the inner top edge of the end cover (11), and a circular baffle (14) is fixedly connected to the elastic sheet (15); The edge of the circular baffle (14) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (16), and when the pressure plate (16) is not pressed by the pipe (1), the baffle (14) will be inclined toward the storage groove (12) under the action of the elastic sheet (15).

8. The peripheral puncture blood sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower port of the device cavity (4) is fixedly connected with an annular plate (18) which is in close contact with the inner wall, and the diameter of the annular plate (18) is greater than the diameter of the push plate (9).

9. The peripheral puncture blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The puncture needle (6) is eccentrically arranged in the blood sampling cavity (3), and the sharp end of the puncture needle (6) is close to the elastic plate (7).

10. The peripheral puncture blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lower end of the pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve (17), and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve (17) is provided with annular anti-slip patterns.

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