Quantitative cutting device for automobile instrument softening material

By using a combination of a two-axis motor and a two-way threaded rod in the quantitative cutting device of the automotive instrument softening material, dynamic adjustment of the cutting tool spacing is solved, and the problem of insufficient equipment versatility caused by the fixed design of the cutting tool in the prior art is improved, and the versatility and production efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN222987094UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17CHANGZHOU WUJIN RUNFENG PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421730300.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cutting knife of the existing quantitative cutting device for automotive instrument softening materials is designed as a fixed type, and the spacing between the cutting blades cannot be adjusted according to the needs of use, resulting in the need to replace the entire cutting assembly for products or materials of different widths, which consumes time and increases costs. The lack of adjustment capabilities limits the versatility of the equipment.

Method used

A quantitative cutting device including a conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism is designed, and dynamic adjustment of the cutting tool spacing is achieved through the cooperation of a two-axis motor and a two-way threaded rod. The conveying mechanism consists of a mounting plate and a conveying roller connected by an equidistant rotation to ensure uniform material transmission. The cutting mechanism realizes flexible adjustment of the cutting tool spacing through the structure of the U-shaped seat, the moving plate and the bidirectional threaded rod.

Benefits of technology

By dynamically adjusting the cutting tool spacing, it is suitable for materials and product specifications of different widths, greatly improving the versatility and production efficiency of the equipment, improving the cutting quality and consistency of the finished product, simplifying the operating process, and suitable for mass production and quality control of automotive instrument softening materials.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile instrument softening material quantitative cutting device which comprises a conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism arranged on the top of the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting plate at equal intervals, and the cutting mechanism comprises a U-shaped seat fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the mounting plate. And moving plates are correspondingly arranged on the left side and the right side in the U-shaped seat, and the tops of the two moving plates extend to the position above the U-shaped seat and are in sliding connection with the U-shaped seat. The equipment has the advantage of flexibly adjusting the distance between the cutting knives, and solves the problems that the cutting knives on an existing quantitative cutting device are generally in fixed design, the distance between the cutting knives is inconvenient to adjust according to use requirements, the whole cutting assembly possibly needs to be replaced for products or materials with different widths, the time is consumed, the cost is increased, and the cutting efficiency is high. The multifunctionality of the equipment is limited due to the lack of adjusting capability, so that the same machine is difficult to adapt to the production of various products.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting of soft materials for automotive instruments, in particular to a quantitative cutting device for soft materials of automotive instruments. Background Technique

[0002] The quantitative cutting device for soft materials of automotive instruments is a device specifically used in the automotive manufacturing process, mainly used for precisely cutting the soft materials used for interior parts such as instrument panels. The core part of the quantitative cutting device is the cutting unit, which is responsible for the actual cutting work. The cutting tool can be a rotary cutter, a linear cutter, or non-contact cutting technologies such as water jets and lasers.

[0003] However, the cutting knives on the existing quantitative cutting devices are generally of a fixed design, which is not convenient to adjust the distance between the cutting knives according to the usage requirements. This means that for products or materials of different widths, the entire cutting assembly may need to be replaced, which is both time-consuming and costly. The lack of adjustment ability limits the versatility of the device, making it difficult for the same machine to adapt to the production of multiple products. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative cutting device for soft materials of automotive instruments, which has the advantage of flexibly adjusting the distance between the cutting knives, and solves the problem that the cutting knives on the existing quantitative cutting devices are generally of a fixed design, which is not convenient to adjust the distance between the cutting knives according to the usage requirements. This means that for products or materials of different widths, the entire cutting assembly may need to be replaced, which is both time-consuming and costly. The lack of adjustment ability limits the versatility of the device, making it difficult for the same machine to adapt to the production of multiple products.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A quantitative cutting device for soft materials of automotive instruments, including a conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism arranged on its top. The conveying mechanism includes a mounting plate, and a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting plate at equal intervals:

[0006] The cutting mechanism includes a U-shaped seat fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the mounting plate. Corresponding moving plates are arranged on the left and right sides inside the U-shaped seat. The tops of the two moving plates extend above the U-shaped seat and are slidably connected to it. A double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the U-shaped seat. Both output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with bidirectional threaded rods. The bidirectional threaded rods are rotatably arranged on the top of the U-shaped seat. The bidirectional threaded rods are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the moving plates. The bottoms of the moving plates are fixedly connected with cutting knives through fasteners.

[0007] As a preferred quantitative cutting device for softened materials of automobile instruments of the utility model, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate, a plurality of mounting grooves are equidistantly provided on the top of the mounting plate, and conveying rollers are rotatably connected inside the plurality of mounting grooves.

[0008] As a preferred quantitative cutting device for softened materials of automobile instruments of the utility model, the inner wall of the conveying roller is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the mounting plate and is rotatably connected thereto, and the rotating rod at the leftmost end is fixedly connected to a power motor, and the power motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate.

[0009] As a preferred quantitative cutting device for softened material of automobile instruments of the utility model, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with pulleys on one end surface, and a same belt is connected for transmission between the surfaces of the plurality of pulleys.

[0010] As a preferred quantitative cutting device for softened materials of automobile instruments of the utility model, a plurality of equally spaced electric push rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the U-shaped seat, and the plurality of electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate.

[0011] As a preferred quantitative cutting device for softened materials of automobile instruments of the utility model, grooves are correspondingly provided on the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped seat, the grooves are slidably connected to the movable plate, the inner wall of the movable plate is slidably connected to a limit rod, and the limit rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the U-shaped seat.

[0012] As a preferred quantitative cutting device for softened materials of automobile instruments of the utility model, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, the top of the inner wall of the positioning seat is fitted with the top of the cutting knife, and a positioning bolt is threadedly connected between the positioning seat and the cutting knife.

[0013] As a preferred quantitative cutting device for softened materials of automobile instruments of the utility model, a plurality of equally spaced fixing sleeves are connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the positioning seat, a telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the plurality of fixing sleeves, one end of the telescopic rod extends to the outside of the fixing sleeve and fits the left and right sides of the cutting knife, and a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing sleeve and the telescopic rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The conveying mechanism of the present utility model is composed of a mounting plate and a plurality of equally spaced conveying rollers that are rotatably connected. It is responsible for smoothly feeding the softened material to be cut into the cutting area. The equal spacing distribution of the conveying rollers helps the uniform transmission of the material, reducing offset or wrinkles during the transmission process. The dual-axis motor is installed at the top center position of the U-shaped seat, and the output ends on the left and right sides are respectively connected with a bidirectional threaded rod. By the forward and reverse rotation of the dual-axis motor, the bidirectional threaded rod is driven to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate threadedly connected thereto to move in the opposite direction, realizing the dynamic adjustment of the distance between the cutting knives. Through the cooperation of the dual-axis motor and the bidirectional threaded rod, the distance between the cutting knives can be conveniently adjusted, suitable for materials and product specifications of different widths, greatly improving the versatility and production efficiency of the equipment. The design of screw drive and sliding connection ensures the smoothness and accuracy of the movement of the cutting knives, which is beneficial to improving the cutting quality and the consistency of the finished products. Through the ingenious mechanical structure, the dynamic adjustment of the distance between the cutting knives is realized, which not only improves the flexibility and accuracy of the cutting device, but also simplifies the operation process, and is very suitable for the mass production and quality control of the softened materials of automotive instruments.

[0016] 2. The present utility model can horizontally move inside the U-shaped seat through the sliding connection with the slot. The top of the moving plate extends above the U-shaped seat and bears the cutting knife. The movement of the moving plate is driven by the bidirectional threaded rod, and the adjustment of the distance between the cutting knives is realized through the control of the dual-axis motor. The function of the limiting rod is to further restrict the lateral movement of the moving plate, enhancing the guiding and stability of the moving plate during the horizontal movement process, preventing the moving plate from shaking or deviating from the track during the adjustment of the distance between the cutting knives, and ensuring the precise alignment of the cutting knives during the cutting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the side view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the fastener of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is the enlarged view of A of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Conveyor mechanism; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Support leg; 103. Mounting groove; 104. Conveyor roller; 105. Rotating rod; 106. Power motor; 107. Belt pulley; 108. Belt; 2. Cutting mechanism; 201. U-shaped seat; 202. Electric push rod; 203. Groove; 204. Moving plate; 205. Bidirectional threaded rod; 206. Biaxial motor; 207. Limit rod; 208. Cutting knife; 209. Positioning seat; 210. Positioning bolt; 211. Fixed sleeve; 212. Telescopic rod; 213. Spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , a quantitative cutting device for automotive instrument softening materials, including a conveyor mechanism 1 and a cutting mechanism 2 arranged on its top. The conveyor mechanism 1 includes a mounting plate 101, and a plurality of conveyor rollers 104 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 101 at equal intervals:

[0025] The cutting mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped seat 201 fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the mounting plate 101. Moving plates 204 are correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides inside the U-shaped seat 201. The tops of the two moving plates 204 extend above the U-shaped seat 201 and are slidably connected thereto. A biaxial motor 206 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the U-shaped seat 201. Bidirectional threaded rods 205 are fixedly connected to the output ends on the left and right sides of the biaxial motor 206. The bidirectional threaded rods 205 are rotatably arranged on the top of the U-shaped seat 201. The bidirectional threaded rods 205 are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the moving plates 204. A cutting knife 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 204 through a fastener.

[0026] The conveyor mechanism 1 is composed of a mounting plate 101 and a plurality of conveyor rollers 104 rotatably connected at equal intervals, and is responsible for smoothly feeding the softening materials to be cut into the cutting area. The equal interval distribution of the conveyor rollers 104 helps the uniform transmission of the materials, reducing offset or wrinkles during the transmission process. The biaxial motor 206 is installed at the center of the top of the U-shaped seat 201, and the output ends on the left and right sides are respectively connected with bidirectional threaded rods 205. By the forward and reverse rotation of the biaxial motor 206, the bidirectional threaded rods 205 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the moving plates 204 threadedly connected thereto to move in opposite directions, realizing the dynamic adjustment of the distance between the cutting knives 208. Through the cooperation of the biaxial motor 206 and the bidirectional threaded rods 205, the distance between the cutting knives 208 can be conveniently adjusted, suitable for materials and product specifications of different widths, greatly improving the versatility and production efficiency of the equipment. The design of screw drive and sliding connection ensures the smoothness and accuracy of the movement of the cutting knife 208, which is beneficial to improving the cutting quality and the consistency of the finished products. The dynamic adjustment of the distance between the cutting knives 208 is realized through a clever mechanical structure, which not only improves the flexibility and accuracy of the cutting device, but also simplifies the operation process, and is very suitable for the mass production and quality control of automotive instrument softening materials.

[0027] On the left and right sides of the mounting plate 101, a plurality of support legs 102 are fixedly connected. On the top of the mounting plate 101, a plurality of mounting grooves 103 are equidistantly arranged. Inside the plurality of mounting grooves 103, conveying rollers 104 are rotatably connected.

[0028] The design of the support legs 102 and the mounting plate 101 provides a stable foundation, ensuring the stability and reliability of the device during high-speed cutting, reducing cutting errors caused by vibration or instability. The equidistantly distributed conveying rollers 104 ensure the smooth and efficient transmission of materials, reducing potential damage to the materials during transmission, and ensuring the integrity and consistency of the materials before cutting. These design details together constitute an efficient, stable and easy-to-maintain conveying mechanism 1, providing a solid foundation for the quantitative cutting of automotive instrument softening materials and being an indispensable part of the entire cutting device.

[0029] Inside the inner wall of the conveying roller 104, a rotating rod 105 is fixedly connected. One end of the rotating rod 105 extends outside the mounting plate 101 and is rotatably connected thereto. At the leftmost end, the rotating rod 105 is fixedly connected with a power motor 106, and the power motor 106 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate 101.

[0030] The power motor 106 drives the conveying roller 104 to rotate through the rotating rod 105, which can precisely control the conveying speed, ensuring that the materials enter the cutting area at a set speed and rhythm, and avoiding material accumulation or stretching caused by uneven speed, which affects the cutting quality and production efficiency.

[0031] On the surface of one end of the plurality of rotating rods 105, pulley 107 is fixedly sleeved. Between the surfaces of the plurality of pulleys 107, the same belt 108 is drivingly connected.

[0032] Through the combination of the belt 108 and the pulley 107, the output power of the power motor 106 can be evenly distributed to all the conveying rollers 104, ensuring that the rotation speeds of all the conveying rollers 104 are consistent, avoiding uneven material conveyance caused by different rotation speeds of individual rollers, and improving the smoothness and consistency of material conveyance.

[0033] On the left and right sides of the bottom of the U-shaped seat 201, a plurality of equally spaced electric push rods 202 are fixedly connected. The plurality of electric push rods 202 are fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate 101.

[0034] The electric push rods 202 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the U-shaped seat 201 and are equally spaced. Their main function is to adjust the vertical position of the U-shaped seat 201 and its upper components including the cutting knife 208 in an electric drive manner. The use of the electric push rods 202 enables the cutting mechanism 2 to perform height fine-tuning according to the thickness and hardness of different softening materials to ensure the best contact state between the cutting knife 208 and the material surface, improving the cutting accuracy and efficiency.

[0035] On the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped seat 201, there are corresponding slots 203 opened. The slots 203 are slidably connected to the moving plate 204. Inside the inner wall of the moving plate 204, a limiting rod 207 is slidably connected, and the limiting rod 207 is fixedly arranged on the top of the U-shaped seat 201.

[0036] Through the sliding connection with the slots 203, it can horizontally move inside the U-shaped seat 201. The top of the moving plate 204 extends above the U-shaped seat 201 and bears the cutting knife 208. The movement of the moving plate 204 is driven by a bidirectional threaded rod 205. By controlling the double-shaft motor 206, the adjustment of the distance between the cutting knives 208 is realized. The function of the limiting rod 207 is to further limit the lateral movement of the moving plate 204, enhance the guiding property and stability of the moving plate 204 during the horizontal movement, prevent the moving plate 204 from shaking or deviating from the track during the adjustment of the distance between the cutting knives 208, and ensure the precise alignment of the cutting knife 208 during the cutting process.

[0037] At the bottom of the moving plate 204, a positioning seat 209 is fixedly connected. The top of the inner wall of the positioning seat 209 is in contact with the top of the cutting knife 208. A positioning bolt 210 is threadedly connected between the positioning seat 209 and the cutting knife 208.

[0038] The combined design of the positioning seat 209 and the positioning bolt 210 ensures the precise fixation of the cutting knife 208 during the cutting process, avoids cutting errors caused by tool loosening or position deviation, and improves the cutting quality and the consistency of the finished product.

[0039] On the left and right sides of the inner wall of the positioning seat 209, a plurality of equally spaced fixed sleeves 211 are connected. Inside the plurality of fixed sleeves 211, a telescopic rod 212 is slidably connected. One end of the telescopic rod 212 extends outside the fixed sleeve 211 and is in contact with the left and right sides of the cutting knife 208. A spring 213 is fixedly connected between the fixed sleeve 211 and the telescopic rod 212.

[0040] The combined design of the telescopic rod 212 and the spring 213 enables the cutting knife 208 to automatically adjust the fixed state according to its own size and shape. Even when dealing with cutting knives 208 of different specifications, it can maintain a good fixed effect, improving the adaptability of the equipment and the cutting accuracy.

[0041] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative cutting device for softened material of automobile instruments, comprising a conveying mechanism (1) and a cutting mechanism (2) arranged on the top of the conveying mechanism (1), wherein the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a mounting plate (101), and a plurality of conveying rollers (104) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (101) at equal intervals, and characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped seat (201) fixedly arranged at the top center of the mounting plate (101); movable plates (204) are correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides of the U-shaped seat (201); the tops of the two movable plates (204) extend above the U-shaped seat (201) and are slidably connected thereto; a double-axis motor (206) is fixedly connected to the top center of the U-shaped seat (201); the left and right output ends of the double-axis motor (206) are both fixedly connected to a double-axis threaded rod (205); the double-axis threaded rod (205) is rotatably arranged at the top of the U-shaped seat (201); the double-axis threaded rod (205) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (204); and the bottom of the movable plate (204) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (208) via a fastener.

2. A quantitative cutting device for softened material of automobile instrument as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (102) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate (101), a plurality of mounting grooves (103) are equidistantly provided on the top of the mounting plate (101), and conveying rollers (104) are rotatably connected inside the plurality of mounting grooves (103).

3. A quantitative cutting device for softened material of automobile instrument as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying roller (104), one end of the rotating rod (105) extends to the outside of the mounting plate (101) and is rotatably connected thereto, and the leftmost end of the rotating rod (105) is fixedly connected to a power motor (106), and the power motor (106) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate (101).

4. A quantitative cutting device for softened material of automobile instrument as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A belt pulley (107) is fixedly sleeved on one end surface of the plurality of rotating rods (105), and the surfaces of the plurality of belt pulleys (107) are connected for transmission with a same belt (108).

5. The quantitative cutting device for softened material of automobile instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of equally spaced electric push rods (202) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the U-shaped seat (201), and the plurality of electric push rods (202) are fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate (101).

6. A quantitative cutting device for softened material of automobile instrument as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the U-shaped seat (201) is provided with grooves (203) on the left and right sides respectively, the grooves (203) are slidably connected to the movable plate (204), the inner wall of the movable plate (204) is slidably connected to a limit rod (207), and the limit rod (207) is fixedly arranged on the top of the U-shaped seat (201).

7. A quantitative cutting device for softened material of automobile instrument as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning seat (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (204), the top of the inner wall of the positioning seat (209) is in contact with the top of the cutting knife (208), and a positioning bolt (210) is threadedly connected between the positioning seat (209) and the cutting knife (208).

8. A quantitative cutting device for softened material of automobile instrument as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of equidistantly arranged fixing sleeves (211) are connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat (209) on both sides, and a telescopic rod (212) is slidably connected inside the fixing sleeves (211). One end of the telescopic rod (212) extends to the outside of the fixing sleeve (211) to fit with the left and right sides of the cutting knife (208). A spring (213) is fixedly connected between the fixing sleeve (211) and the telescopic rod (212).