Solid wood multilayer board trimming production line

Abstract

The solid wood multilayer board edge cutting production line comprises a base, a machining table, a cutting wheel, a board pushing mechanism and a board clamping mechanism, a motor is installed in the machining table, the top of the cutting wheel penetrates out to the position above the machining table, and a guide protrusion is formed at the top of the base; a groove matched with the guide protrusion is formed in the bottom of the machining table, and the machining table is movably arranged on the guide protrusion in a supported mode through the groove, so that the position state of the machining table can be adjusted in the width direction of the base. Through cooperative arrangement of the plate pushing mechanism, the plate clamping mechanism and the movable machining table on the base, a worker can stand on the side edge of the device to control the solid wood multi-layer plate edge cutting production line to complete cutting, and therefore the risk that the worker is cut by a cutting wheel when the plate is manually pushed to move is avoided; therefore, the solid wood multilayer board edge cutting production line can safely conduct edge cutting operation of the board in the using process of the solid wood multilayer board edge cutting production line.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wood board processing, and in particular to a production line for trimming the edges of multi-layer solid wood boards. Background Art

[0002] A multi-layer solid wood board is a three-layer or multi-layer board material made by veneering wood segments into veneers or planing wooden squares into thin woods and then gluing them with a special adhesive. The multi-layer solid wood board is one of the commonly used important building materials and also one of the important outer packaging materials in industrial production, and it is widely used in social production.

[0003] During the processing of multi-layer solid wood boards, trimming and edge-cutting the multi-layer solid wood boards according to size requirements are common processes. Common edge-cutting processing equipment for multi-layer solid wood boards often has a processing table and a cutting wheel. A barrel groove can be pre-opened on the processing table, and the cutting wheel driven by a motor can penetrate a certain height out of the barrel groove from bottom to top. During processing, the operator can place the board material on the processing table and push the board material close to the cutting wheel according to the required cutting position.

[0004] When the above-mentioned edge-cutting processing equipment for multi-layer solid wood boards is in use, the operator needs to always pay attention to the position of their own hands to avoid being accidentally injured by the cutting wheel when pushing the board material to move. There are certain safety risks when the above-mentioned edge-cutting processing equipment for multi-layer solid wood boards is in use. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to improve the problems proposed in the above background art, the present application provides a production line for trimming the edges of multi-layer solid wood boards.

[0006] A production line for trimming the edges of multi-layer solid wood boards provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The production line for trimming the edges of multi-layer solid wood boards includes a base, a processing table, a cutting wheel, a pushing plate mechanism, and a clamping plate mechanism. The motor is installed inside the processing table, and the top of the cutting wheel penetrates above the processing table. A guiding protrusion is formed on the top of the base, and a groove matching the guiding protrusion is formed at the bottom of the processing table. The processing table is movably supported on the guiding protrusion by the groove, so that the processing table can adjust its position state along the width direction of the base; the pushing plate mechanism is installed above the base and on one side of the processing table, and the pushing plate mechanism is provided with a movable end that can adjust its position state along the length direction of the base; the clamping plate mechanism is installed on the movable end of the pushing plate mechanism, and the clamping plate mechanism is used for clamping the board material to be edge-trimmed.

[0008] Furthermore, the push plate mechanism includes two brackets, a push plate motor, a lead screw, a lead screw seat, and at least one guide rod. The two brackets are fixedly installed on the base. The push plate motor is installed on one of the brackets, and the output end of the push plate motor is connected to the lead screw. The lead screw passes through the two brackets and is rotatably connected to them. Both ends of at least one guide rod are fixedly connected to the two brackets respectively. The lead screw seat is sleeved on the lead screw and is threadedly connected to it. The guide rod passes through the lead screw seat and is slidably connected to it. The length of the lead screw is adapted to the length of the processing table. The lead screw seat movably arranged on the lead screw constitutes the movable end of the push plate mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping plate mechanism includes a mounting seat, a lower support plate, an upper clamping block, support legs, a hinge structure, an electric push rod, and a support seat. The lower support plate and the upper clamping block are both arranged above the inner part of the mounting seat. The upper surface of the lower support plate is on the same horizontal plane as the top of the processing table, and the side of the lower support plate facing the processing table is adjacent to the side wall of the processing table. The lower support plate is supported and fixed to the mounting seat by the support legs. The upper clamping block is arranged above the lower support plate. The bottom of the upper clamping block is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion. There is a gap between the bottom of the upper clamping block and the upper surface of the lower support plate. The upper clamping block is movably connected to the support legs by the hinge structure. The output end of the electric push rod is connected to the hinge structure. The bottom end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the support seat. The support seat is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the hinge structure includes a connecting plate, a movable plate, and a deflecting plate. The top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected below the upper clamping block. One side of the bottom of the connecting plate close to the lower support plate is rotatably connected to the lower support plate. One side of the bottom of the connecting plate far from the lower support plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable plate. The lower end of the movable plate is rotatably connected to one side of the deflecting plate far from the support legs. One side of the deflecting plate close to the support legs is rotatably connected to the support legs. The output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the deflecting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the top wall of the mounting seat extends above the upper clamping block and has a spacing from it. Openings are formed on both opposite sides of the mounting seat along the length direction of the base.

[0012] The beneficial technical effects of this application are as follows: Through the coordinated setting of the push plate mechanism and the clamping plate mechanism with the movable processing table on the base, the staff can stand on the side of the device to control the solid wood multi-layer board edge cutting production line to complete the cutting, thus avoiding the risk of being cut by the cutting wheel when manually pushing the sheet material to move, making the solid wood multi-layer board edge cutting production line safe for edge cutting operation of the sheet material during use. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-layer solid wood board trimming production line according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the multi-layer solid wood board trimming production line in the present application from another angle;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping plate mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Reference numerals: 10, base; 11, guiding projection; 20, processing table; 30, cutting wheel; 40, pushing plate mechanism; 41, bracket; 42, motor; 43, lead screw; 44, lead screw seat; 45, guiding rod; 50, clamping plate mechanism; 51, mounting seat; 52, lower supporting plate; 53, upper clamping block; 54, supporting leg; 55, connecting plate; 56, movable plate; 57, deflecting plate; 58, electric push rod; 59, supporting seat. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] Next, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0018] An embodiment of the present application discloses a multi-layer solid wood board trimming production line. Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the multi-layer solid wood board edge cutting production line includes a base 10, a processing table 20, a cutting wheel 30, a pushing plate mechanism 40 and a clamping plate mechanism 50. A guiding protrusion 11 is formed on the top of the base 10, and a groove matching with the guiding protrusion 11 is formed on the bottom of the processing table 20. The processing table 20 is movably supported on the guiding protrusion 11 by means of the groove, so that the processing table 20 can adjust its position state along the width direction of the base 10. The pushing plate mechanism 40 is installed above the base 10 and on one side of the processing table 20, and the pushing plate mechanism 40 is provided with a movable end that can adjust its position state along the length direction of the base 10. The clamping plate mechanism 50 is installed on the movable end of the pushing plate mechanism 40, and the clamping plate mechanism 50 is used to clamp the plate to be edge-cut, so that after the plate is fixed by the clamping plate mechanism 50, it can be driven by the movable end of the pushing plate mechanism 40 to move along the length direction of the base 10. The motor is installed inside the processing table 20, the cutting wheel 30 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor, and the top of the cutting wheel 30 penetrates above the processing table 20. During processing, the processing table 20 can be adjusted to a suitable position in advance according to the size of the plate, so that the clamping plate mechanism 50 can clamp the side edge of the plate and the plate can be carried on the processing table 20; then, the pushing plate mechanism 40 can be used to drive the clamping plate mechanism 50 and the plate to move towards the cutting wheel 30, so that the cutting wheel 30 can complete the cutting of the plate.

[0019] Refer to Figure 2 , the pushing plate mechanism 40 includes two brackets 41, a pushing plate motor 42, a lead screw 43, a lead screw seat 44 and at least one guiding rod 45. The two brackets 41 are fixedly installed on the base 10, the lead screw 43 passes through the two brackets 41 and is rotatably connected thereto, and both ends of at least one guiding rod 45 are fixedly connected to the two brackets 41 respectively. The pushing plate motor 42 is installed on one of the adjacent brackets 41, and the output end of the pushing plate motor 42 is connected to the lead screw 43, so that the lead screw 43 can be driven to rotate by the pushing plate motor 42. The lead screw seat 44 is sleeved on the lead screw 43 and is threadedly connected thereto. At the same time, the guiding rod 45 passes through the lead screw seat 44 and is slidably connected thereto, so that the lead screw seat 44 can move along the length direction of the lead screw 43 under the thread cooperation with the lead screw 43 and the guiding cooperation of the guiding rod 45, and the lead screw seat 44 movably arranged on the lead screw 43 constitutes the movable end of the pushing plate mechanism 40. The length of the lead screw 43 is adapted to the length of the processing table 20, so that the moving range of the lead screw seat 44 is similar to the length of the processing table 20.

[0020] Refer to Figure 3, the clamping plate mechanism 50 includes a mounting base 51, a lower support plate 52, an upper clamping block 53, support legs 54, a hinge structure, an electric push rod 58 and a support seat 59. The lower support plate 52 and the upper clamping block 53 are both arranged above the inner part of the mounting base 51. The upper surface of the lower support plate 52 is on the same horizontal plane as the top of the processing table 20, and the lower support plate 52 is supported and fixed between the support legs 54 and the mounting base 51. One side of the lower support plate 52 facing the processing table 20 is adjacent to the side wall of the processing table 20, so that after the sheet material is placed and clamped, it can be partially placed on the processing table 20. In addition, the bottom of the upper clamping block 53 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, and there is a gap between the bottom of the upper clamping block 53 and the upper surface of the lower support plate 52. After the sheet material is inserted into the gap between the lower support plate 52 and the upper clamping block 53, the upper clamping block 53 after the position is adjusted can press the sheet material tightly against the lower support plate 52. In order to be able to adjust the position state of the upper clamping block 53, the upper clamping block 53 is movably connected to the support legs 54 by a hinge structure. The output end of the electric push rod 58 is connected to the hinge structure, and the bottom end of the electric push rod 58 is rotatably connected to the support seat 59. The support seat 59 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting base 51, so that when the output end of the electric push rod 58 expands and contracts, it can drive the hinge structure to move, and the hinge structure drives the upper clamping block 53 to move and adjust the position.

[0021] In this embodiment, the hinge structure may include a connecting plate 55, a movable plate 56 and a deflecting plate 57. The top of the connecting plate 55 is fixedly connected below the upper clamping block 53. One side of the bottom of the connecting plate 55 close to the lower support plate 52 is rotatably connected to the lower support plate 52. One side of the bottom of the connecting plate 55 far from the lower support plate 52 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable plate 56. The lower end of the movable plate 56 is rotatably connected to one side of the deflecting plate 57 far from the support leg 54. One side of the deflecting plate 57 close to the support leg 54 is rotatably connected to the support leg 54. The output end of the electric push rod 58 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the deflecting plate 57.

[0022] When the output end of the electric push rod 58 extends outwards, it can push the deflecting plate 57 to deflect upwards, and the deflecting plate 57 drives the movable plate 56 to move upwards. During the movement of the movable plate 56, it can push the connecting plate 55 to deflect around its connection point with the lower support plate 52, and the upper clamping block 53 is driven by the connecting plate 55 to move closer to the sheet material, so that the upper clamping block 53 and the lower support plate 52 fix the sheet material.

[0023] In this embodiment, the top wall of the mounting base 51 extends above the upper clamping block 53, so that the top wall of the mounting base 51 can block the upward splash of debris generated during the cutting process during the cutting of the sheet material. There is a certain distance between the top wall of the mounting base 51 and the upper clamping block 53 to avoid affecting the movement of the upper clamping block 53. Openings are formed on both opposite sides of the mounting base 51 along the length direction of the base 10, so that the staff can avoid being interfered when adjusting the clamping and fixing position of the sheet material.

[0024] The system of the present invention may further include a control system for controlling the operations of the above-mentioned motor and electric push rod to perform automatic operations of sheet fixing and cutting. It should be understood that there is no particular limitation on this control system, and it can be implemented by control technologies in the prior art, which will not be elaborated herein.

[0025] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A solid wood multilayer board trimming production line, comprising a cutting wheel (30) driven to rotate by a motor and a processing table (20), wherein the motor is installed in the processing table (20), and the top of the cutting wheel (30) extends above the processing table (20), characterized in that: The machine also comprises a base (10), a push plate mechanism (40) and a clamping plate mechanism (50); the top of the base (10) is formed with a guide protrusion (11); the bottom of the processing table (20) is formed with a groove matched with the guide protrusion (11); the processing table (20) is movably supported on the guide protrusion (11) by means of the groove, so that the processing table (20) can adjust its position along the width direction of the base (10); the push plate mechanism (40) is installed above the base (10) and located on one side of the processing table (20); the push plate mechanism (40) is provided with a movable end that can adjust its position along the length direction of the base (10); the clamping plate mechanism (50) is installed on the movable end of the push plate mechanism (40), and the clamping plate mechanism (50) is used to clamp the sheet material to be trimmed.

2. The solid wood multilayer board trimming production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate mechanism (40) comprises two brackets (41), a push plate motor (42), a lead screw (43), a threaded rod (44) and at least one guide rod (45); the two brackets (41) are fixedly mounted on the base (10); the push plate motor (42) is mounted on one bracket (41); the output end of the push plate motor (42) is connected to the lead screw (43); the lead screw (43) passes through the two brackets (41) and is rotatably connected thereto; two ends of at least one guide rod (45) are respectively fixedly connected to the two brackets (41); the threaded rod (44) is sleeved on the lead screw (43) and is threadably connected thereto; and the guide rod (45) passes through the threaded rod (44) and is slidably connected thereto.

3. The solid wood multilayer board trimming production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the lead screw (43) matches the length of the processing table (20), and the thread seat (44) movably arranged on the lead screw (43) constitutes the movable end of the push plate mechanism (40).

4. The solid wood multilayer board edge trimming production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate mechanism (50) comprises a mounting seat (51), a lower supporting plate (52), an upper clamping block (53), a supporting leg (54), a hinge structure, an electric push rod (58) and a supporting seat (59); the lower supporting plate (52) and the upper clamping block (53) are both arranged above the mounting seat (51); the lower supporting plate (52) is supported and fixed between the supporting leg (54) and the mounting seat (51); the upper clamping block (53) is arranged above the lower supporting plate (52) and is movably connected to the supporting leg (54) by the hinge structure; the output end of the electric push rod (58) is connected to the hinge structure; the bottom end of the electric push rod (58) is rotatably connected to the supporting seat (59); and the supporting seat (59) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat (51).

5. The solid wood multilayer board edge trimming production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hinge structure comprises a connecting plate (55), a movable plate (56) and a deflection plate (57); the top of the connecting plate (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper clamping block (53); the side of the bottom of the connecting plate (55) close to the lower support plate (52) is rotatably connected to the lower support plate (52); the side of the bottom of the connecting plate (55) away from the lower support plate (52) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable plate (56); the lower end of the movable plate (56) is rotatably connected to the side of the deflection plate (57) away from the support leg (54); the side of the deflection plate (57) close to the support leg (54) is rotatably connected to the support leg (54); and the output end of the electric push rod (58) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the deflection plate (57).

6. The solid wood multilayer board edge trimming production line according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lower support plate (52) and the top of the processing table (20) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the side of the lower support plate (52) facing the processing table (20) is adjacent to the side wall of the processing table (20).

7. The solid wood multilayer board edge trimming production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper clamping block (53) is arranged as an arc-shaped protrusion, and there is a gap between the bottom of the upper clamping block (53) and the upper surface of the lower supporting plate (52).

8. The solid wood multilayer board edge trimming production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top wall of the mounting seat (51) extends to the top of the upper clamping block (53) and is spaced therefrom, and openings are formed on two opposite sides of the mounting seat (51) along the length direction of the base (10).

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