Rearview mirror and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rearview mirror and a vehicle. The rearview mirror comprises a shell, a photographing module and a supporting assembly, and the photographing module is located in the shell; one end of the supporting assembly is connected with the shell, the photographing module is placed on the supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly is configured to limit the position of the photographing module in the shell so that the optical axis of the photographing module can coincide with a preset optical axis; according to the technical scheme, the photographing module can be precisely positioned and installed in the shell through the supporting assembly, so that the optical axis of the photographing module can coincide with the preset optical axis of the rearview mirror, and then the image photographed by the rearview mirror can be directly transmitted to the in-vehicle display screen to be displayed in real time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of automobiles, and particularly to a rearview mirror and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, a streaming media rearview mirror is an automotive product installed outside the vehicle to monitor the blind area outside the vehicle. The streaming media rearview mirror includes a front shell, a rear shell, a rubber part, a camera module, etc. Currently, after the camera module in the streaming media rearview mirror is installed in the housing, since the optical axis of the camera module is inconsistent with the set optical axis of the streaming media rearview mirror, the image captured by the streaming media rearview mirror needs to be cropped by post - processing software before it can be displayed in real time on the in - vehicle display screen. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Embodiments of this application provide a rearview mirror and a vehicle, which can make the optical axis of the camera module in the streaming media rearview mirror coincide with the set optical axis of the streaming media rearview mirror, so as to at least partially solve the above - mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of this application, a rearview mirror is provided, including:

[0005] A housing;

[0006] A photography module, at least part of which is located inside the housing; and

[0007] A support component, one end of the support component is connected to the housing, the photography module is placed on the support component, and the support component is configured to limit the position of the photography module in the housing so that the optical axis of the photography module coincides with a preset optical axis.

[0008] Optionally, the photography module includes a main body part and a lens unit, at least part of the lens unit is arranged inside the main body part;

[0009] Wherein, the support component is located between the main body part and the housing.

[0010] Optionally, the main body part includes a first sub - part and a second sub - part connected to each other, a cavity and an opening communicating with the cavity are provided on the second sub - part, at least part of the lens unit is located inside the cavity, and the lens unit exposes from the opening;

[0011] Wherein, at least one of the first sub - part and the second sub - part is provided with the support component between it and the housing.

[0012] Optionally, the support component includes a plurality of first support members, one end of the plurality of first support members is connected to the housing, and the other end is in contact with the second sub - part.

[0013] Optionally, the support assembly includes at least one second support member, one end of the second support member is connected to the housing, and the other end is in contact with the first sub - part.

[0014] Optionally, the second support member is disposed near one end of the first sub - part away from the second sub - part.

[0015] Optionally, the camera module includes a first fixing portion, and the housing includes a second fixing portion;

[0016] Wherein, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are opposite in position and are fixed by a first fastener.

[0017] Optionally, the housing includes:

[0018] A housing body, an accommodation cavity is provided in the housing body, and the accommodation cavity is used to accommodate the camera module; and

[0019] A cover plate, connected to the housing and covering the accommodation cavity, and the cover plate is configured to be mounted on the vehicle body of the vehicle;

[0020] Wherein, at least one of the housing body and the cover plate is connected to the support assembly.

[0021] Optionally, the support assembly is disposed between the housing body and the side of the camera module facing away from the cover plate.

[0022] Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes a seal, and the seal is disposed on the side of the cover plate facing away from the housing body and between the cover plate and the vehicle body.

[0023] Optionally, a through - hole is formed through the cover plate, and the through - hole is communicated with the accommodation cavity;

[0024] The rearview mirror further includes a wire harness, one end of the wire harness is connected to the camera module, and the other end of the wire harness extends out of the accommodation cavity from the through - hole.

[0025] Optionally, the rearview mirror further includes at least one buffer member, and the buffer member is disposed between the housing and the camera module.

[0026] According to a second aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, including a rearview mirror.

[0027] In the technical solution of the present application, by providing a support assembly inside the housing, the installation position and installation angle of the camera module inside the housing are fixed. That is, the camera module can be accurately positioned and installed inside the housing through the support assembly, so that the optical axis of the camera module can coincide with the preset optical axis of the rearview mirror. Furthermore, the image captured by the rearview mirror can be directly transmitted to the in-vehicle display screen for real-time display.

[0028] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the following specific implementation section. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0030] In order to more comprehensively understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following will be described in conjunction with the drawings, where the same reference numerals in the following description represent the same parts.

[0031] Figure 1 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the rearview mirror provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the rearview mirror provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the housing body provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of the housing body and the camera module provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of another perspective of the housing body provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of yet another perspective of the housing body provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 7 is an assembly schematic diagram of another perspective of the housing body and the camera module provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 8 is a connection schematic diagram of the camera module and the wiring harness provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0040] 1000, rearview mirror; 1, housing; 11, housing body; 12, cover plate; 2, imaging module; 21, main body portion; 211, first sub-portion; 212, second sub-portion; 22, lens unit; 3, support assembly; 31, first support member; 32, second support member; 4, cavity; 5, opening; 6, first fixing portion; 7, second fixing portion; 8, accommodation cavity; 9, seal; 10, through hole; 13, wire harness; 14, buffer member; 15, opening; 16, clamping protrusion; 17, protrusion. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0042] The present application provides a rearview mirror. Figures 1 to 8 These are some embodiments of the present application.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , in some embodiments of the present application, the rearview mirror 1000 includes a housing 1 and an imaging module 2, and at least a part of the imaging module 2 is located inside the housing 1; wherein, at least a part of the imaging module 2 is exposed from the opening 15 on the housing 1 for capturing images.

[0044] When the rearview mirror 1000 in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a vehicle, the imaging module can capture images outside the vehicle and display them in real time on the in-vehicle display screen.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, the rearview mirror 1000 further includes a support assembly 3. One end of the support assembly 3 is connected to the housing 1, and at least a part of the imaging module 2 is placed on the support assembly 3. The support assembly 3 is configured to limit the position of the imaging module 2 inside the housing 1 so that the optical axis of the imaging module 2 coincides with a preset optical axis; thus configured, after the imaging module 2 is installed inside the housing 1, through the support and limitation of the support assembly 3, the installation angle and installation position of the imaging module 2 are fixed, and further the optical axis of the imaging module 2 can coincide with the preset optical axis of the rearview mirror 1000.

[0046] In the technical solution of the present application, by providing a support assembly 3 inside the housing 1, the installation position and installation angle of the camera module 2 inside the housing 1 are fixed. That is, the camera module 2 can be accurately positioned and installed inside the housing 1 through the support assembly 3, so that the optical axis of the camera module 2 can coincide with the preset optical axis of the rearview mirror 1000. Furthermore, the image captured by the rearview mirror 1000 can be directly transmitted to the in-vehicle display screen for real-time display.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, the camera module 2 includes a main body portion 21 and a lens unit 22, and at least a part of the lens unit 22 is disposed inside the main body portion 21; the support assembly 3 is located between the main body portion 21 and the housing 1; in this embodiment, the lens unit 22 is used to capture real-time images of the outside of the vehicle, and the main body portion 21 wraps the lens unit 22 to provide protection for the lens unit 22. The support assembly 3 is located between the main body portion 21 and the housing 1 to limit the installation position of the main body portion 21 inside the housing 1, and further make the optical axis of the lens unit 22 coincide with the preset optical axis of the rearview mirror 1000.

[0048] It can be understood that in order for the camera module 2 to capture images of the outside of the vehicle, the lens unit 22 is exposed from the opening 15 of the housing 1.

[0049] In addition, the installation form between the support assembly 3 and the housing 1 is not limited, and it can be integrally formed or separately installed. In some embodiments of the present application, for the convenience of assembling the rearview mirror 1000 and to make the installation of the camera module 2 inside the housing 1 more stable, the support assembly 3 and the housing 1 are integrally formed.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the main body portion 21 includes a first sub-portion 211 and a second sub-portion 212 that are connected to each other. A cavity 4 and an opening 5 communicating with the cavity 4 are provided on the second sub-portion 212. At least a part of the lens unit 22 is located inside the cavity 4, and the lens unit 22 is exposed from the opening 5; wherein, the cavity 4 provides an installation space for the lens unit 22.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, a cavity 4 is also provided on the first sub-portion 211, so as to provide a larger installation space for the lens unit 22 inside the main body portion 21.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, when the camera module 2 is installed inside the housing 1, at least a part of the second sub-portion 212 is located inside the opening 15 of the housing 1, so that the lens unit 22 is exposed from the opening 15; a sealing ring is also provided between the hole wall of the opening 15 and the second sub-portion 212, so as to prevent impurities or accumulated water from entering the housing 1 through the gap between the hole wall of the opening 15 and the second sub-portion 212.

[0053] Among them, a support assembly 3 is provided between at least one of the first sub - part 211 and the second sub - part 212 and the housing 1. That is, in an embodiment of the present application, a support assembly 3 is provided between the first sub - part 211 and the housing 1; in another embodiment of the present application, a support assembly 3 is provided between the second sub - part 212 and the housing 1; in still another embodiment of the present application, support assemblies 3 are provided between both the first sub - part 211 and the second sub - part 212 and the housing 1.

[0054] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4 , in some embodiments of the present application, the support assembly 3 includes a plurality of first support members 31. One end of the plurality of first support members 31 is connected to the housing 1, and the other end of the plurality of support members 31 is in direct contact with the second sub - part 212; in this embodiment, the first support member 31 is in direct contact with and closely adheres to the second sub - part 212, so that the first support member 31 can support the second sub - part 212, thereby restricting the optical axis position of the imaging module 2, achieving precise positioning of the imaging module 2, and making the optical axis of the imaging module 2 coincide with the preset optical axis of the rearview mirror 1000.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present application, the second sub - part 212 is cylindrically arranged, and the plurality of first support members 31 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the second sub - part 212.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 4 , in some embodiments of the present application, the number of the first support members 31 is three, and the extending directions of the three first support members 31 are all the same to support a part of the second sub - part 212; at the same time, the three first support members 31 are arranged at intervals, and the connection line of the ends of the three first support members 31 close to the second sub - part 212 is arc - shaped, which is adapted to the surface shape of the second sub - part 212 to enhance the stability of the support for the second sub - part 212.

[0057] Please refer to Figures 5 to 6 , in some embodiments of the present application, the support assembly 3 includes at least one second support member 32. One end of the second support member 32 is connected to the housing 1, and the other end is in contact with the first sub - part 211; in this embodiment, the second support member 32 can support the first sub - part 211, thereby restricting the optical axis position of the imaging module 2, achieving precise positioning of the imaging module 2, and making the optical axis of the imaging module 2 coincide with the preset optical axis of the rearview mirror 1000.

[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, the second support member 32 is disposed near one end of the first sub - portion 211 away from the second sub - portion 212; that is, the first sub - portion 211 includes a first end connecting the second sub - portion 212 and a second end opposite to the first end, and the second support member 32 is disposed near the second end of the first sub - portion 211; with such an arrangement, the supporting position of the second support member 32 for the second sub - portion 212 is away from the middle position of the housing 1 and near the edge position of the housing 1, making the support of the second support member 32 for the housing 1 more stable.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, a first support member 31 is disposed between the second sub - portion 212 and the housing 1, a second support member 32 is disposed between the first sub - portion 211 and the housing 1, and the second support member 32 is disposed near one end of the first sub - portion 211 away from the second sub - portion 212; in this embodiment, taking the first sub - portion 211 as the rear end of the main body portion 21 and the second sub - portion 212 as the front end of the main body portion 21 for illustration, that is, a first support member 31 and a second support member 32 are respectively disposed at the front end and the rear end of the main body portion 21, so as to balance the imaging module 2 in the front - to - rear direction of the main body portion 21, making the imaging of the imaging module 2 more stable.

[0060] It should be added that the opening 15, the first support member 31, and the second support member 32 located on the housing 1 are arranged in sequence in the extending direction of the preset optical axis of the rear - view mirror 1000, so as to adjust the optical axis position of the imaging module 2, making the optical axis position of the imaging module 2 coincide with the preset optical axis of the rear - view mirror 1000.

[0061] Please refer to Figures 6 to 7 In some embodiments of the present application, the imaging module 2 includes a first fixing portion 6, and the housing 1 includes a second fixing portion 7; wherein, the first fixing portion 6 and the second fixing portion 7 are opposite in position and fixed by a first fastener; in this embodiment, the first fixing portion 6 and the second fixing portion 7 cooperate with each other, making the fixing between the housing 1 and the imaging module 2 firm, ensuring that after the optical axis of the imaging module 2 is restricted to coincide with the optical axis of the rear - view mirror 1000 by the support assembly 3, the optical axis position of the imaging module 2 will no longer change.

[0062] Among them, the assembly form among the first fixing portion 6, the second fixing portion 7, and the first fastener is not limited; it can be screwed or riveted, etc.

[0063] In some embodiments of the present application, a through - hole is provided on the first fixing portion 6, a threaded hole is provided on the second fixing portion 7, the threaded hole is opposite to and communicated with the through - hole, the first fastener is a screw, and the screw passes through the through - hole and is screwed with the threaded hole to realize the relative fixation of the first fixing portion 6 and the second fixing portion 7, and further the imaging module 2 can be firmly installed in the housing 1.

[0064] It can be understood that the mutual cooperation between the first fixing part 6 and the second fixing part 7 can fix the camera module 2 at a general installation position on the housing. During the process of screwing, the contact between the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 and the surface of the camera module 2 enables the camera module 2 to be accurately fixed at the position to be fixed within the housing 1.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, the housing 1 includes a housing body 11 and a cover plate 12. An accommodation cavity 8 is provided within the housing body 11 for accommodating the camera module 2; the cover plate 12 is connected to the housing 1 and covers the accommodation cavity 8, and the cover plate 12 is configured to be mounted on the vehicle body; in this embodiment, the assembly of the rearview mirror 1000 is completed by mounting the camera module 2 onto the housing body 11 and then mounting the cover plate 12 onto the housing body 11.

[0066] Wherein, at least one of the housing body 11 and the cover plate 12 is connected to the support assembly 3. That is to say, in one embodiment of the present application, the housing body 11 is connected to the support assembly 3; in another embodiment of the present application, the cover plate 12 is connected to the support assembly 3; in yet another embodiment of the present application, support assemblies 3 are connected to both the housing body 11 and the cover plate 12.

[0067] In some embodiments of the present application, the support assembly 3 is disposed between the housing body 11 and the side of the camera module 2 facing away from the cover plate 12, that is, both the first support member 31 and the second support member 32 are disposed between the housing body 11 and the side of the camera module 2 facing away from the cover plate 12; in this embodiment, such a setting is because the camera module 2 is first mounted on the housing body 11, and at this time the accommodation cavity 8 has not been covered, and the positioning and installation of the camera module 2 will not be blocked by the cover plate 12, thereby facilitating the operator or the operating tooling to adjust the installation position of the camera module 2 so that the camera module 2 is accurately positioned within the housing 1.

[0068] In some embodiments of the present application, the second fixing part 7 is also disposed within the housing body 11; that is, by installing the camera module 2 on the housing body 11, the optical axis of the camera module 2 can be adjusted and restricted, so that the optical axis of the camera module 2 coincides with the preset optical axis of the rearview mirror 1000.

[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, the housing body 11 and the cover plate 12 are connected by screws, and the nut portion of the screw is located on the side of the cover plate 12 facing away from the housing body 11.

[0070] In some embodiments of the present application, the rearview mirror 1000 further includes a seal 9, which is disposed on the side of the cover plate 12 facing away from the housing body 11 and located between the cover plate 12 and the vehicle body. Among them, since there is a gap between the cover plate 12 and the vehicle body, a seal 9 is provided between the cover plate 12 and the vehicle body to seal the gap between the cover plate 12 and the vehicle body, thereby achieving the function of waterproofing.

[0071] Please refer to Figure 8 , in some embodiments of the present application, the rearview mirror 1000 further includes a wire harness 13. One end of the wire harness 13 is connected to the imaging module 2, and the other end of the wire harness 13 is connected to an electrical component in the vehicle body, so that the image captured by the imaging module 2 can be transmitted to the in-vehicle display screen for real-time display.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, a through hole 10 is formed through the cover plate 12, and the through hole 10 communicates with the accommodation cavity 8; one end of the wire harness 13 is connected to the imaging module 2, and the other end of the wire harness 13 extends out of the accommodation cavity 8 from the through hole 10. Among them, the wire harness 13 extends out of the through hole 10 and is connected to an electrical component in the vehicle body, so that the image captured by the imaging module 2 can be transmitted to the in-vehicle display screen for real-time display.

[0073] In some embodiments of the present application, a convex portion 17 is further provided on the side of the cover plate 12 facing away from the housing body 11, and the through hole 10 also penetrates through the convex portion 17, so that the wire harness 13 can extend out of the housing 1. A clamping protrusion 16 is provided on the periphery of the convex portion 17, and the clamping protrusion 16 can be clamped at the peripheral position of the seal 9, thereby realizing the pre-fixation between the seal 9 and the cover plate 12.

[0074] In some implementations of the present application, the screw connecting the housing body 11 and the cover plate 12 also penetrates through the seal 9, so that the housing body 11, the cover plate 12 and the seal 9 are firmly fixed together.

[0075] In some embodiments of the present application, the rearview mirror 1000 further includes at least one buffer member 14, which is disposed between the housing 1 and the imaging module 2. By providing the buffer member 14, it is possible to prevent the stress from directly impacting the imaging module 2 and damaging the imaging module 2 when the rearview mirror 1000 is subjected to mechanical shock.

[0076] In one embodiment of the present application, a buffer member 14 is provided between the housing body 11 and the imaging module 2; in another embodiment of the present application, a buffer member 14 is provided between the cover plate 12 and the imaging module 2; in still another embodiment of the present application, buffer members 14 are provided between both the housing body 11 and the cover plate 12 and the imaging module 2.

[0077] In some embodiments of the present application, the buffer member 14 is a buffer foam.

[0078] In some embodiments of the present application, both the housing body 11 and the cover plate 12 are plastic parts, and the material is a terpolymer composed of acrylonitrile, styrene, and acrylic rubber.

[0079] In some embodiments of the present application, the seal 9 is a rubber part, and the material is ethylene propylene rubber.

[0080] In some embodiments of the present application, the main body of the camera module 2 is a die-cast part, and the material is die-cast aluminum. The lens unit of the camera module 2 supports a heating function and can work properly in cold regions.

[0081] In some embodiments of the present application, the wire harness 13 is bundled to the vehicle body by cable ties, thereby reducing the shaking amount of the wire harness 13 and further reducing stress transmission.

[0082] The present application also provides a vehicle, including a rearview mirror 1000. The rearview mirror 1000 is as described above. Since this vehicle adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned all embodiments, it has at least the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be elaborated here one by one.

[0083] This vehicle can be a fuel vehicle, a plug-in hybrid vehicle, a new energy vehicle, etc. The present application does not make specific limitations thereto.

[0084] In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0085] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0086] Among the embodiments, implementation manners, and related technical features of the present application, they can be combined and replaced with each other without conflict.

[0087] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present application. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A rearview mirror, characterized in that: include: case; A camera module, at least part of which is located in the housing; and A support assembly, one end of which is connected to the shell, the photographic module is placed on the support assembly, and the support assembly is configured to limit the position of the photographic module in the shell so that the optical axis of the photographic module coincides with a preset optical axis.

2. The rearview mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera module comprises a main body and a lens unit, wherein at least a portion of the lens unit is disposed in the main body; Wherein, the supporting assembly is located between the main body and the shell.

3. The rearview mirror according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body comprises a first sub-section and a second sub-section connected to each other, the second sub-section is provided with a cavity and an opening communicating with the cavity, at least a portion of the lens unit is located in the cavity, and the lens unit is exposed from the opening; Wherein, the supporting assembly is arranged between at least one of the first sub-section and the second sub-section and the shell.

4. The rearview mirror according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a plurality of first support members, one end of each of the plurality of first support members is connected to the housing, and the other end of each of the plurality of first support members is in contact with the second sub-portion.

5. The rearview mirror according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The support assembly includes at least one second support member, one end of the second support member is connected to the shell, and the other end of the second support member is in contact with the first sub-section.

6. The rearview mirror according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second supporting member is disposed close to an end of the first sub-portion away from the second sub-portion.

7. The rearview mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera module includes a first fixing portion, and the housing includes a second fixing portion; Wherein, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are located relative to each other and are fixed by a first fastener.

8. The rearview mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises: A housing body, wherein a receiving cavity is provided in the housing body, and the receiving cavity is used to receive the photographic module; and a cover plate connected to the housing and covering the accommodating cavity, wherein the cover plate is configured to be mounted on a body of a vehicle; Wherein, at least one of the shell body and the cover plate is connected to the support assembly.

9. The rearview mirror according to claim 8, characterized in that: The supporting assembly is arranged between the shell body and a side of the photographic module facing away from the cover plate.

10. The rearview mirror according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rearview mirror further comprises a sealing member, which is arranged on a side of the cover plate away from the housing body and is located between the cover plate and a body of the vehicle.

11. The rearview mirror according to claim 8, characterized in that: A through hole is formed on the cover plate, and the through hole is connected to the accommodating cavity; The rearview mirror also includes a wiring harness, one end of which is connected to the camera module, and the other end of which extends out of the accommodating cavity from the through hole.

12. The rearview mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rearview mirror further comprises at least one buffer component, and the buffer component is arranged between the shell and the camera module.

13. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a rearview mirror as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12.

Images