Remote control excavator control system

By designing a remote control excavator control system and using 5G communication modules and other technical means to achieve remote control of excavators, the problem of mine workers working for a long time in high-risk environments is solved, and safety risks and occupational health threats are reduced.

CN222990828UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17YUNNAN HUALIAN ZINC & INDIUM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422057965.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the mining field, staff working for a long time in high temperature dust environments leads to high safety risks and inability to protect their occupational health, especially when they need to enter unsafe areas for operation.

Method used

A remote control excavator control system is designed, and the 5G communication module, hydraulic pilot system, video acquisition module, data acquisition module and networking module are used to realize remote control of the excavator and avoid manual on-site operation.

Benefits of technology

Through remote control of excavators, the time spent by staff in high-risk environments is reduced, safety risks and threats to occupational health are reduced, and the safety and health of staff are protected.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a remote control excavator control system which comprises a vehicle body and an electric control system of the vehicle body and further comprises a vehicle end, a 5G communication module and a remote control end. The vehicle end comprises an original hydraulic pilot system, a video acquisition module, a data acquisition module and a networking module; the remote control end comprises a controller, an industrial personal computer, a display screen, an integrated handle, a pedal and a key; wherein the display screen, the integrated handle, the pedals and the keys are electrically connected with the industrial personal computer, and the industrial personal computer is electrically connected to the controller; the vehicle end is in wireless communication connection with the remote control end through the 5G communication module; the excavator can be remotely controlled to work, manual work in a dangerous area in an unsafe state on site is not needed, and occupational health of workers is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of control systems, and particularly to a remote control excavator control system. Background Art

[0002] Currently, in the mining field, the safety of operators is given top priority. The working environment has high temperature and large dust, which is not conducive to occupational health. When working, personnel need to enter dangerous areas in an unsafe state and use remote control excavators for operation. Being in such an environment for a long time, the safety risk of the staff is high, and their occupational health cannot be guaranteed, affecting normal work. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related technologies, this application provides a remote control excavator control system, which can remotely control the excavator to work, eliminating the need for manual operation in dangerous areas in an unsafe state on-site, thus guaranteeing the occupational health of the staff.

[0004] This application discloses a remote control excavator control system, which includes a vehicle body and its own electric control system, and further includes: a vehicle end, a 5G communication module, and a remote control end;

[0005] The vehicle end includes the original hydraulic pilot system, a video acquisition module, a data acquisition module, and a networking module;

[0006] Among them, each oil circuit of the hydraulic pilot system is set to two paths, and a pilot solenoid valve is arranged on each oil path. The pilot solenoid valve is electrically connected to the networking module. A data acquisition module is arranged on the vehicle body, and the data acquisition module is connected to the hydraulic pilot system and the electric control system of the vehicle body itself. A video acquisition module is arranged on the vehicle body, and the data acquisition module, the electric control system, and the video acquisition module are connected to the networking module;

[0007] The remote control end includes a controller, an industrial computer, a display screen, an integrated handle, a foot pedal, and buttons; among them, the display screen, the integrated handle, the foot pedal, and the buttons are electrically connected to the industrial computer, and the industrial computer is electrically connected to the controller;

[0008] The vehicle end is wirelessly communicatively connected to the remote control end through the 5G communication module.

[0009] Optionally, the video acquisition module is composed of a camera, and the camera is arranged around the front, back, left, and right of the vehicle body to collect the real-time environment around the vehicle body.

[0010] Optionally, the data acquisition module is used to collect and feedback data of the hydraulic pilot system, the pilot solenoid valve, and the electric control system.

[0011] Optionally, the networking module is used to interact the data and signals of the vehicle end with the remote control end through the 5G communication module, and the data and signals are interacted with the remote control end so that the controller of the remote control end can remotely control the vehicle end through the data and signals.

[0012] Optionally, the controller is connected to the display screen to display the real-time data of the vehicle end.

[0013] Optionally, the integrated handle includes all the operation handles in the original vehicle cab, and each handle is integrated according to the original position and function.

[0014] The technical solution provided by this application may include the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By building a cab remotely in this device, the handles, pedals, and buttons in the original cab are all placed in this cab, and then these actual control operations are fed back into the industrial control computer to form a control current, which is then converted into a control signal by the controller. The control signal is sent to the networking module of the vehicle end 1 through the 5G communication module and is reconverted into a control model or current, and then fed back to the corresponding controller or hydraulic pilot system by the networking module to complete remote control. Thus, the excavator that originally needed on-site operation can be remotely controlled after being transformed by the technical solution of this application, thereby avoiding the situation where workers are in this environment for a long time, with high safety risks for workers and the risk that their occupational health cannot be guaranteed.

[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] By describing the exemplary embodiments of this application in more detail in conjunction with the drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of this application will become more obvious. Among them, in the exemplary embodiments of this application, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components.

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram shown in the embodiments of this application;

[0019] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0020] 1. Vehicle end; 2. Remote control end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The embodiments of this application will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Although the embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make this application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this application to those skilled in the art.

[0022] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to this application.

[0024] Unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In view of the above problems, the embodiments of this application provide a remote control excavator control system, and the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0026] As Figure 1A remote control excavator control system as shown includes a vehicle body and its own electronic control system, and further includes: a vehicle terminal 1, a 5G communication module, and a remote control terminal 2. In this application, the original on-site manual control method is modified to a remote control method. Therefore, the original driving control is transformed. Specifically, while adding remote control, the original control is transformed to adapt to remote control. This application specifically includes a vehicle terminal 1, a 5G communication module, and a remote control terminal 2. Among them, in the vehicle terminal 1, the original hydraulic pilot system is transformed, and a video acquisition module, a data acquisition module, and a networking module are added. The 5G communication module is mainly used for wireless communication to connect the vehicle terminal 1 and the remote control terminal 2 to achieve remote communication control. The remote control terminal 2 includes a controller, an industrial computer, a display screen, an integrated handle, a foot pedal, and buttons; among them, the display screen, the integrated handle, the foot pedal, and the buttons are electrically connected to the industrial computer, and the industrial computer is electrically connected to the controller.

[0027] Specifically, each oil circuit of the hydraulic pilot system is set to two paths, and a pilot solenoid valve is arranged on each oil path for convenient control. The pilot solenoid valve is electrically connected to the networking module; a data acquisition module is arranged on the vehicle body. The data acquisition module is connected to the hydraulic pilot system and the electronic control system of the vehicle body itself. A video acquisition module is arranged on the vehicle body, and the data acquisition module, the electronic control system, and the video acquisition module are connected to the networking module.

[0028] In this application, the video acquisition module is composed of a camera. The camera is arranged around the front, back, left, and right of the vehicle body to collect the real-time environment around the vehicle body and feedback it to the display screen to display the real-time working conditions. The data acquisition module is used to collect and feedback the data of the hydraulic pilot system, the pilot solenoid valve, and the electronic control system, and display this data on the display screen for the operator to view. These data and control signals interact with the data and signals of the vehicle terminal 1 through the networking module and the 5G communication module with the remote control terminal 2. The data and signals interact with the remote control terminal 2 so that the controller of the remote control terminal 2 can remotely control the vehicle terminal 1 through the data and signals. The controller is connected to the display screen to display the real-time data of the vehicle terminal 1. In this way, various data conditions of the vehicle terminal 1 and the remote control terminal 2 can be displayed separately at the same time.

[0029] The integrated handle, foot pedal, and buttons of this application are used to simulate the actual situation in the cab of an actual vehicle and are restored in proportion. Therefore, the integrated handle includes all the operating handles in the original vehicle cab, and each handle is integrated according to the original position and function.

[0030] In this way, this application actually constructs a cab remotely, places all the original handles, pedals, and buttons in the cab, and then feeds back these actual control operations into the industrial control computer to form a control current. Then, after being converted into a control signal by the controller, the control signal is sent to the networking module of vehicle terminal 1 through the 5G communication module and is converted back into a control signal or current, and then fed back to the corresponding controller or hydraulic pilot system by the networking module to complete remote control. Thus, the excavator that originally required on-site operation can be remotely controlled after being transformed by the technical solution of this application, thereby avoiding the situation where workers are in this environment for a long time, with high safety risks and unguaranteed occupational health.

[0031] Finally, it should also be noted that in this article, relationships such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "including", "comprising", or any other variant are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device.

[0032] The unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and the component shown as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0033] In one embodiment, this project is an excavator remote control system based on 5G, which is mainly divided into two parts: vehicle terminal 1 and remote control terminal 2.

[0034] The vehicle terminal adds video acquisition, data acquisition, and networking modules on the basis of the original vehicle to achieve the upload of video signals and vehicle working condition data.

[0035] The remote control terminal uses a simple console, which integrates original control modules such as handles, pedals, buttons, and controllers, as well as an industrial control computer, a display screen, etc., to achieve the issuance of control instructions and the display of video and data signals.

[0036] After ensuring the safety of the vehicle, turn on the vehicle's main power supply. Switch from the local switch to the remote control switch. The operator at the remote control platform end turns on the main power supply. After entering the screen desktop, click the icon "Remote Control System.exe" on the screen desktop to start the remote control system. After the system starts, the display screen shows the remote control platform interface.

[0037] After successful login, the vehicle video and current working condition information will be displayed on the main interface of the software.

[0038] Observe the vehicle conditions, including the following matters:

[0039] ① Through the video interface of the software, observe the environment around the vehicle to ensure the safety of the surrounding environment.

[0040] ② Observe whether there is a fault code displayed on the software. If there is a fault code, contact the on-site personnel in time to troubleshoot the problem.

[0041] ③ Ensure that the safety handle is shown as "off" in the parameter area of the software.

[0042] ④ After confirming the safety around the vehicle and being able to remotely control, turn the key to the ON state (the second gear from left to right), and power on the operation components such as the switch panel and the controller.

[0043] ⑤ Press the horn (the right button on the left handle) to sound a warning to the people around the vehicle to avoid the vehicle.

[0044] ⑥ After starting, turn on the safety handle, and the display interface will show the "on" state of the safety handle.

[0045] ⑦ At this time, normal remote control operations can be carried out: operate the handle and the walking pedal to perform task actions, which are consistent with the operation instructions of the machine. Pay attention to the following matters at all times during the operation:

[0046] ① Observe the on-site situation on the display screen in real time during the action process, including video and data display. In case of danger, turn off the safety handle in time and stop the action.

[0047] ② When the display interface shows a fault alarm code, immediately turn off the safety handle and stop the action, and go to the vehicle end to check and troubleshoot the fault.

[0048] ③ After the operation is completed, turn off the safety handle, turn the key to the OFF state (the first gear from left to right), and cut off the power supply of the console.

[0049] The above has described the embodiments of the present application. The above description is exemplary and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical field without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of the terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application or the improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skill in the art in the technical field to understand the disclosed embodiments.

Claims

1. A remote control excavator control system, including a vehicle body and its own electronic control system, characterized in that: Also includes: Vehicle side, 5G communication module, remote control side; The vehicle end includes the original hydraulic pilot system, video acquisition module, data acquisition module, and networking module; Wherein, each oil circuit of the hydraulic pilot system is set to two circuits, each oil circuit is provided with a pilot solenoid valve, the pilot solenoid valve is electrically connected to the networking module, the data acquisition module is arranged on the vehicle body, the data acquisition module is connected to the hydraulic pilot system and the electronic control system of the vehicle body itself, a video acquisition module is arranged on the vehicle body, the data acquisition module, the electronic control system and the video acquisition module are connected to the networking module; The remote control terminal includes a controller, an industrial computer, a display screen, an integrated handle, a pedal, and buttons; wherein the display screen, the integrated handle, the pedal, and the buttons are electrically connected to the industrial computer, and the industrial computer is electrically connected to the controller; The vehicle end is wirelessly connected to the remote control end via a 5G communication module.

2. A remote excavator control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The video acquisition module is composed of cameras, and the cameras are arranged around the front and back of the vehicle body to collect the real-time environment around the front and back of the vehicle body.

3. A remote excavator control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition module is used to collect and feed back data of the hydraulic pilot system, the pilot solenoid valve and the electronic control system.

4. A remote excavator control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The networking module is used to exchange the data and signals of the vehicle end with the remote control end through the 5G communication module. The data and signals interact with the remote control end so that the controller of the remote control end can remotely control the vehicle end through the data and signals.

5. A remote excavator control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller is connected to the display screen to display real-time data on the vehicle side.

6. A remote excavator control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated handle includes all the operating handles in the original vehicle cab, and each handle is integrated according to the original position and function control.