Diversified forest land ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure

By designing a diversified forest ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure and using the drive mechanism and storage box system, the problem of insufficient anti-seepage at the bottom of vegetation is solved, the stability and ecological balance of vegetation are improved, and the water utilization efficiency is improved.

CN222990864UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HUBEI FORESTRY RECONNAISSANCE DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421842074.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the ecological vegetation planting of diverse forest lands, the anti-seepage treatment at the bottom of the vegetation is not perfect enough, resulting in the infiltration and erosion of the vegetation roots by rainwater when rainfall is high, affecting the stability and ecological balance of vegetation.

Method used

A diverse forest ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure is designed, including anti-seepage layer, vegetation layer, storage box, protective shell and sealing plate. The sealing plate is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, and the excess rainwater is sent into the storage box, and the stored rainwater is used for watering when the vegetation is dry.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents rainwater penetration and erosion, improves the stability and ecological balance of vegetation, and uses stored rainwater for auxiliary irrigation, improving the water utilization efficiency of vegetation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a diverse forest land ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure, which is suitable for the technical field of vegetation anti-seepage, and adopts the scheme that the diverse forest land ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure comprises an anti-seepage layer, a vegetation layer, a storage box, a protective shell and a sealing plate, the upper surface of the anti-seepage layer is fixedly connected with the vegetation layer, and the vegetation layer is fixedly connected with the storage box; a storage box and a protective shell are arranged on the inner wall of the vegetation layer, the protective shell is located on one side of the storage box, and two sealing plates are symmetrically arranged in a rectangular hole in the top of the storage box; the two driving mechanisms are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vegetation layer, the sealing plates are driven to rotate by starting the driving mechanisms, the sealing plates can be driven to rotate by installing the driving mechanisms, redundant rainwater can be conveniently fed into the storage box, and when the rainfall is small, the sealing plates seal the top of the storage box; rainwater is prevented from entering the storage box, and meanwhile the stored rainwater is convenient to use; the utility model is also applicable to the field of vegetation seepage prevention.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation anti-seepage, in particular to an anti-seepage structure for diverse forest ecological vegetation. Background Technique

[0002] Anti-seepage refers to the method of preventing liquid from seeping through certain technical means. The main anti-seepage means are blocking and reinforcement. Applying a layer of polymer compound on the solid surface facing the liquid can effectively prevent the liquid from seeping through, and it is often used in places such as river channels, oil wells, and mine shafts.

[0003] During the planting process of diverse forest ecological vegetation, the anti-seepage treatment at the bottom of the vegetation is not perfect. When the rainfall is small, the diverse forest ecological vegetation can absorb it. When the rainfall is large, the diverse forest ecological vegetation cannot absorb all of it, resulting in the roots of the vegetation being penetrated and eroded by rainwater, causing the soil to become loose, making the diverse forest ecological vegetation tilt, and affecting the ecological balance of the diverse forest.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new anti-seepage structure for diverse forest ecological vegetation to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-seepage structure for diverse forest ecological vegetation.

[0006] The anti-seepage structure for diverse forest ecological vegetation provided by the utility model includes: an anti-seepage layer, a vegetation layer, a storage tank, a protective shell, and a sealing plate. The upper surface of the anti-seepage layer is fixedly connected with the vegetation layer. Inside the inner wall of the vegetation layer, there are a storage tank and a protective shell, and the protective shell is located on one side of the storage tank. Two sealing plates are symmetrically arranged inside the rectangular hole at the top of the storage tank; a driving mechanism. Two driving mechanisms are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vegetation layer. By starting the driving mechanism, the sealing plate is driven to rotate. When there is a heavy rainstorm, the driving mechanism drives the sealing plate to rotate, opening the top of the storage tank. The vegetation layer absorbs part of the rainwater, and the excess rainwater enters the storage tank for storage. When the vegetation layer is in a dry and humid state, the rainwater stored in the storage tank is pumped out for irrigation.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving installation shell, a driving installation groove, a servo motor, a driving spur gear, and a driven spur gear. Two driving installation shells are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vegetation layer. A driving installation groove is provided inside the driving installation shell. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the driving installation groove. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the driving spur gear. The surface of the round rod of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the driven spur gear, and the teeth of the driving spur gear and the teeth of the driven spur gear are meshed. When the servo motor on the inner wall of the driving installation groove starts, the driving spur gear on the output shaft of the servo motor rotates. The teeth of the driving spur gear contact the teeth of the driven spur gear, driving the sealing plate to rotate on the inner wall of the driving installation shell, opening the rectangular hole at the top of the storage tank to facilitate rainwater to enter the storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the storage tank are symmetrically and fixedly connected with support frames to support the inner walls of the storage tank, prevent the vegetation layer from squeezing the top of the storage tank, and prevent the top of the storage tank from being deformed or damaged due to extrusion, improving the firmness of the storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, a delivery pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell. The input end of the delivery pump is communicated with the inside of the storage tank through a pipeline, and the pipeline at the output end of the delivery pump slidably penetrates through the inner walls of the anti-seepage layer and the vegetation layer. When the delivery pump on the inner wall of the protective shell starts, the pipeline at the input end of the delivery pump extracts the rainwater stored inside the storage tank and discharges it from the pipeline at the output end of the delivery pump, facilitating auxiliary irrigation and facilitating the utilization of the rainwater stored inside the storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, two filter plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole at the top of the storage tank to filter the rainwater entering the storage tank, prevent the rainwater from carrying particulate impurities into the storage tank, affect the quality of the rainwater stored inside the storage tank, and improve the service performance of the storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing plate is made of stainless steel material. The stainless steel material has high toughness and stable chemical properties. During the rotation of the sealing plate, it will contact the top of the storage tank, reducing the wear on the top of the storage tank.

[0012] Compared with the related technology, the diverse forest land ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The present utility model provides a diverse forest land ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure:

[0014] 1. By installing the driving mechanism, the sealing plate can be driven to rotate, facilitating the feeding of excess rainwater into the storage tank. When the rainfall is small, the sealing plate seals the top of the storage tank to prevent rainwater from entering the storage tank. At the same time, it is convenient to use the stored rainwater.

[0015] 2. A delivery pump is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the protective shell. The input end of the delivery pump is communicated with the inside of the storage tank through a pipeline, and the pipeline at the output end of the delivery pump slidably penetrates through the inner walls of the anti-seepage layer and the vegetation layer. When the delivery pump on the inner wall of the protective shell is started, the pipeline at the input end of the delivery pump extracts the rainwater stored inside the storage tank and discharges it from the pipeline at the output end of the delivery pump, which is convenient for auxiliary irrigation and convenient for using the rainwater stored inside the storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-section provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged view of the vegetation layer and the storage tank provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism provided by the present utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, anti-seepage layer; 2, vegetation layer; 3, storage tank; 4, protective shell; 5, sealing plate; 6, driving mechanism; 61, driving installation shell; 62, driving installation groove; 63, servo motor; 64, driving spur gear; 65, driven spur gear; 7, support frame; 8, delivery pump; 9, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 . The diverse forest land ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure includes: an anti-seepage layer 1, a vegetation layer 2, a storage tank 3, a protective shell 4, and a sealing plate 5. The upper surface of the anti-seepage layer 1 is fixedly connected to the vegetation layer 2. The inner wall of the vegetation layer 2 is provided with a storage tank 3 and a protective shell 4, and the protective shell 4 is located on one side of the storage tank 3. Two sealing plates 5 are symmetrically arranged inside the rectangular hole at the top of the storage tank 3; a driving mechanism 6. Two driving mechanisms 6 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vegetation layer 2. By starting the driving mechanism 6, the sealing plate 5 is driven to rotate. When a heavy rain occurs, the driving mechanism 6 drives the sealing plate 5 to rotate, opening the top of the storage tank 3. The vegetation layer 2 absorbs part of the rainwater, and the excess rainwater enters the inside of the storage tank 3 for storage. When the vegetation layer 2 is in a dry and humid state, the rainwater stored inside the storage tank 3 is pumped out for irrigation.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] In the specific implementation process, asFigure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in Figure 4 , the driving mechanism 6 includes a driving installation shell 61, a driving installation groove 62, a servo motor 63, a driving spur gear 64 and a driven spur gear 65. Two driving installation shells 61 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vegetation layer 2. A driving installation groove 62 is provided inside the driving installation shell 61. A servo motor 63 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the driving installation groove 62. The output shaft of the servo motor 63 is fixedly connected to the driving spur gear 64. A driven spur gear 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod of the sealing plate 5, and the teeth of the driving spur gear 64 and the teeth of the driven spur gear 65 are meshed. When the servo motor 63 on the inner wall of the driving installation groove 62 is started, the driving spur gear 64 on the output shaft of the servo motor 63 rotates. The teeth of the driving spur gear 64 contact the teeth of the driven spur gear 65, driving the sealing plate 5 to rotate on the inner wall of the driving installation shell 61, opening the rectangular hole at the top of the storage tank 3 to facilitate rainwater to enter the inside of the storage tank 3.

[0025] Refer to Figure 2 As shown in Figure 2 , support frames 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 3 to support the inner wall of the storage tank 3, preventing the vegetation layer 2 from squeezing the top of the storage tank 3, so that the top of the storage tank 3 is deformed or damaged due to extrusion, improving the firmness of the storage tank 3.

[0026] Refer to Figure 2 As shown in Figure 2 , a delivery pump 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 4. The input end of the delivery pump 8 is communicated with the inside of the storage tank 3 through a pipeline, and the pipeline at the output end of the delivery pump 8 slidably penetrates through the inner walls of the anti-seepage layer 1 and the vegetation layer 2. When the delivery pump 8 on the inner wall of the protective shell 4 is started, the pipeline at the input end of the delivery pump 8 extracts the rainwater stored inside the storage tank 3 and discharges it from the pipeline at the output end of the delivery pump 8, facilitating auxiliary irrigation and facilitating the utilization of the rainwater stored inside the storage tank 3.

[0027] Refer to Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , two filter plates 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole at the top of the storage tank 3 to filter the rainwater entering the inside of the storage tank 3, preventing the rainwater from carrying particulate impurities into the inside of the storage tank 3 and affecting the quality of the rainwater stored inside the storage tank 3, improving the service performance of the storage tank 3.

[0028] Embodiment Two:

[0029] Refer to Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the sealing plate 5 is made of stainless steel material. The stainless steel material has high toughness and stable chemical properties. During the rotation of the sealing plate 5, it will contact the top of the storage tank 3, reducing the wear on the top of the storage tank 3.

[0030] Working principle: When the diversity forest land ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure of the utility model is in use, the driving mechanism 6 drives the sealing plate 5 to rotate. The servo motor 63 on the inner wall of the driving installation groove 62 is started. The driving spur gear 64 on the output shaft of the servo motor 63 rotates. The teeth of the driving spur gear 64 contact the teeth of the driven spur gear 65, driving the sealing plate 5 to rotate on the inner wall of the driving installation shell 61, opening the rectangular hole at the top of the storage tank 3 to facilitate rainwater to enter the interior of the storage tank 3. When the top of the storage tank 3 is opened, the vegetation layer 2 absorbs part of the rainwater, and the excess rainwater enters the interior of the storage tank 3 for storage. When the vegetation layer 2 is in a dry and humid state, the delivery pump 8 on the inner wall of the protective shell 4 is started. The pipeline at the input end of the delivery pump 8 extracts the rainwater stored in the interior of the storage tank 3 and discharges it from the pipeline at the output end of the delivery pump 8, facilitating auxiliary irrigation and making it convenient to utilize the rainwater stored in the interior of the storage tank 3. The rainwater stored in the interior of the storage tank 3 is pumped out for irrigation.

[0031] The above are only the embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description and drawings of the utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A diversity forest ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure, characterized in that: include: An impermeable layer (1), a vegetation layer (2), a storage box (3), a protective shell (4) and a sealing plate (5), wherein the upper surface of the impermeable layer (1) is fixedly connected to the vegetation layer (2), the inner wall of the vegetation layer (2) is provided with a storage box (3) and a protective shell (4), and the protective shell (4) is located on one side of the storage box (3), and two sealing plates (5) are symmetrically arranged inside the rectangular hole at the top of the storage box (3); Driving mechanism (6), two driving mechanisms (6) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the vegetation layer (2), and the sealing plate (5) is driven to rotate by starting the driving mechanism (6).

2. The diversity forest ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving installation shell (61), a driving installation slot (62), a servo motor (63), a driving spur gear (64) and a driven spur gear (65); the upper surface of the vegetation layer (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two driving installation shells (61); a driving installation slot (62) is provided inside the driving installation shell (61); a servo motor (63) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the driving installation slot (62); the output shaft of the servo motor (63) is fixedly connected with the driving spur gear (64); the surface of the round rod of the sealing plate (5) is fixedly connected with the driven spur gear (65); and the gear teeth of the driving spur gear (64) and the gear teeth of the driven spur gear (65) are meshingly connected.

3. The diversity forest ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage box (3) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support frame (7).

4. The diversity forest ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A delivery pump (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell (4); the input end of the delivery pump (8) is connected to the interior of the storage box (3) through a pipeline, and the output end pipeline of the delivery pump (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the anti-seepage layer (1) and the vegetation layer (2).

5. The diversity forest ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two filter plates (9) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole at the top of the storage box (3).

6. The diversity forest ecological vegetation anti-seepage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (5) is made of stainless steel.