Intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipeline in coal mine goaf

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline automatic energy-saving drainage, and discloses an intelligent coal mine goaf drainage pipeline automatic energy-saving drainage device which comprises a water pump body, an energy-saving mechanism is arranged above the water pump body, the energy-saving mechanism comprises a drainage tank, the inner wall of the drainage tank is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, and the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the water pump body. The inner wall of the rotating seat is rotatably connected with a swing rod, one end, away from the rotating seat, of the swing rod is fixedly connected with a first buoyancy ball, the inner wall of the drainage tank is fixedly connected with a pressure switch, the inner wall of the pressure switch is slidably connected with a top collision column, and the right side face of the top collision column is fixedly connected with a spring. The end, away from the abutting column, of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pressure switch, a rubber sheet is clamped to the left side face of the pressure switch, and a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the left side face of the rubber sheet. The intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for the drainage pipeline in the coal mine goaf does not need to be independently watched by personnel, and the purpose of fully automatically controlling starting and stopping of water pumping can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic energy-saving drainage of pipelines, in particular to an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for the drainage pipeline of the goaf in coal mines. Background Technique

[0002] The goaf in a coal mine refers to the cavity or cavity left after the underground coal, coal gangue, etc. have been mined during the coal mining operation. Usually, after the coal mining operation is completed, a goaf will be left. If further deep mining is required, the goaf is generally moderately reinforced, and protective measures such as bolt fixation and wooden pile support are adopted. In a short time, the goaf in the coal mine will not collapse.

[0003] However, when the goaf is excavated to a certain depth, a large amount of accumulated water will appear in the goaf. In order to ensure the smooth progress of mining, the excess accumulated water needs to be drained out. However, most of the existing drainage methods are manually controlled. If the staff forgets or delays to turn on or off, the accumulated water will not only delay the mining construction, but may also cause accidents such as collapse when the accumulated water is serious.

[0004] Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for the drainage pipeline of the goaf in coal mines to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for the drainage pipeline of the goaf in coal mines to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for the drainage pipeline of the goaf in coal mines includes a water pump body, and an energy-saving mechanism is arranged above the water pump body;

[0008] The energy-saving mechanism includes a drainage box, the inner wall of the drainage box is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, the inner wall of the rotating seat is rotatably connected with a swing rod, the end of the swing rod away from the rotating seat is fixedly connected with a first buoyancy ball, the inner wall of the drainage box is fixedly connected with a pressure switch, the inner wall of the pressure switch is slidably connected with a collision column, the right side of the collision column is fixedly connected with a spring, the end of the spring away from the collision column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure switch, the left side of the pressure switch is clamped with a rubber sheet, the left side of the rubber sheet is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, the end of the collision column away from the rubber sheet passes through the pressure switch and the drainage box in turn and is fixedly connected with a linkage block, the left side of the linkage block is fixedly connected with a contact, the left side of the linkage block is fixedly connected with a sealing plug, the sealing plug is located on the inner wall of the drainage box, a buoyancy switch is arranged on the outside of the water pump body, a second buoyancy ball is arranged inside the buoyancy switch, and a waterproof trigger switch is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the buoyancy switch.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water pump body, and a hanging chain is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a power line is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water pump body, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water pump body, and the bottom surface of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buoyancy switch.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water collecting box, and a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collecting box.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: three supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter screen, and a placement pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each supporting leg.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the upper surface of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a hose, the outer surface of the drainage box is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, and one end of the hose away from the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second connecting pipe.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner wall of the drainage box is fixedly connected with a drainage port, the outer surface of the drainage box is fixedly connected with a mounting base, and the inner wall of the mounting base is threadedly connected with four bolts.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model comprises a water pump body, an energy-saving mechanism, a drainage box, a rotating seat, a swing rod, a first buoyancy ball, a pressure switch, a collision column, a spring, a rubber sheet, an installation ring, a linkage block, a contact, a sealing plug, a buoyancy switch, a waterproof trigger switch and a second buoyancy ball, which cooperate with each other. The power provided by the water pump body is used to transport water to the inside of the drainage box. The buoyancy generated by the first buoyancy ball can be used to drive the swing rod to float. The floating of the swing rod can open the water flow outlet reserved by the rotating seat, so that water can flow out from the reserved water flow outlet. When the water supply flow rate is greater than the drainage flow rate, the inside of the drainage box will be filled with water, and the water pressure will be used to start the pressure switch and then open the sealing plug. The double-channel water flow increases the drainage flow rate. The water level can be measured in real time by the cooperation of the buoyancy switch, the waterproof trigger switch and the second buoyancy ball. When the water level line is met, the trigger switch controls the water pump body to be closed, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goaf areas;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water collecting box in an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goaf areas;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a right-view stereoscopic structural diagram of a drainage box in an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipes in coal mine goaf areas;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pressure switch in an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for draining water from coal mine goaf areas.

[0021] In the figure: 1. water pump body; 2. energy-saving mechanism; 201. drainage box; 202. rotating seat; 203. swing rod; 204. first buoyancy ball; 205. pressure switch; 206. collision column; 207. spring; 208. rubber sheet; 209. mounting ring; 210. linkage block; 211. contact; 212. sealing plug; 213. buoyancy switch; 214. waterproof trigger switch; 215. second buoyancy ball; 3. connecting seat; 4. hanging chain; 5. power cord; 6. water collecting box; 7. filter net; 8. supporting leg; 9. placement pad; 10. first connecting pipe; 11. hose; 12. second connecting pipe; 13. drainage outlet; 14. mounting base; 15. bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figures 1-4An intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goafs includes a water pump body 1. An energy-saving mechanism 2 is arranged above the water pump body 1. The energy-saving mechanism 2 includes a drainage box 201. The inner wall of the drainage box 201 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 202. The upper surface of the water pump body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 3. The outer surface of the connecting seat 3 is fixedly connected with a lifting chain 4. The connecting seat 3 and the lifting chain 4 are arranged to facilitate lowering to a deeper position.

[0023] The inner wall of the rotating seat 202 is rotatably connected to a swing rod 203, and the end of the swing rod 203 away from the rotating seat 202 is fixedly connected to a first buoyancy ball 204, the inner wall of the drainage box 201 is fixedly connected to a pressure switch 205, the upper surface of the water pump body 1 is fixedly connected to a power cord 5, the bottom surface of the water pump body 1 is fixedly connected to a water collecting tank 6, and the bottom surface of the water collecting tank 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buoyancy switch 213. The power cord 5 is provided to provide power supply to the water pump body 1, and the water collecting tank 6 is used to collect and suck away water.

[0024] The inner wall of the pressure switch 205 is slidably connected with a collision column 206, and the right side of the collision column 206 is fixedly connected with a spring 207. The end of the spring 207 away from the collision column 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure switch 205. The bottom surface of the water collecting tank 6 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 7, and the upper surface of the water collecting tank 6 is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 10. The filter screen 7 is provided to filter stone particles, and the first connecting pipe 10 is convenient for connecting to the output pipeline.

[0025] A rubber sheet 208 is clamped on the left side of the pressure switch 205, and a mounting ring 209 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rubber sheet 208. The end of the impact column 206 away from the rubber sheet 208 passes through the pressure switch 205 and the drainage box 201 in sequence and is fixedly connected to a linkage block 210. Three supporting legs 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter screen 7, and a placement pad 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each supporting leg 8. The cooperation of the supporting legs 8 and the placement pad 9 can prevent the water pump body 1 from sinking into deeper soil.

[0026] A contact 211 is fixedly connected to the left side of the linkage block 210, and a sealing plug 212 is fixedly connected to the left side of the linkage block 210. The sealing plug 212 is located on the inner wall of the drainage box 201. A hose 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting pipe 10, and a second connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drainage box 201. One end of the hose 11 away from the first connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second connecting pipe 12. By providing the second connecting pipe 12 and the hose 11, the hose 11 is used to connect the second connecting pipe 12 to transport water to the inside of the drainage box 201. The softer property of the hose 11 can be used to prevent the drainage box 201 from leaking according to the situation.

[0027] A buoyancy switch 213 is arranged on the outside of the water pump body 1, and a second buoyancy ball 215 is arranged inside the buoyancy switch 213. A waterproof trigger switch 214 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the buoyancy switch 213. The inner wall of the drainage box 201 is fixedly connected to the drain outlet 13. The outer surface of the drainage box 201 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 14. The inner wall of the mounting base 14 is threadedly connected with four bolts 15. The mounting base 14 and the bolts 15 are provided to fix the drainage box 201.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the water pump body 1 is electrically connected through the power line 5, and the power provided by the water pump body 1 is used to collect water in the water collecting box 6, and then the water is transported to the inside of the drainage box 201 through the first connecting pipe 10, the hose 11 and the second connecting pipe 12. At this time, the buoyancy generated by the first buoyancy ball 204 can drive the swing rod 203 to float, and the floating of the swing rod 203 can open the two water flow ports reserved by the rotating seat 202, so that water can flow out from the reserved water flow ports. If the water supply flow rate is greater than the drainage flow rate at this time, the inside of the drainage box 201 will be filled with water. At this time, the rubber sheet 208 is pushed up by the water pressure, and the rubber sheet 208 is pushed up to push the collision column 206 to move. The movement of the collision column 206 can drive the linkage block 210 to move. At this time, the two contacts 211 are disconnected, and the sealing plug 212 is also opened from the closed state. At this time, water flows out from the drainage port 13;

[0029] If the water volume decreases at this time, the second suspended ball no longer presses against the waterproof trigger switch 214. The decrease in water volume will also reduce the water inside the drainage box 201. At this time, the pressure decreases, and the rebound force of the spring 207 is used to push the impact column 206 back, thereby driving the linkage block 210, the contact 211 and the sealing plug 212. At this time, the contact 211 contacts the waterproof trigger switch 214 to form a closed-loop control to stop the water pump body 1 from rotating and stopping water, thereby achieving the effect of automatic water pumping start and stop, and achieving the purpose of the intelligent coal mine goaf area water drainage pipeline automatic energy-saving drainage device, which can achieve the purpose of fully automatic water pumping start and stop without personnel supervision.

[0030] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goafs, comprising a water pump body (1), characterized in that: An energy-saving mechanism (2) is provided above the water pump body (1); The energy-saving mechanism (2) comprises a drainage box (201), the inner wall of the drainage box (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (202), the inner wall of the rotating seat (202) is rotatably connected to a swing rod (203), one end of the swing rod (203) away from the rotating seat (202) is fixedly connected to a first buoyancy ball (204), the inner wall of the drainage box (201) is fixedly connected to a pressure switch (205), the inner wall of the pressure switch (205) is slidably connected to a collision column (206), the right side of the collision column (206) is fixedly connected to a spring (207), one end of the spring (207) away from the collision column (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure switch (205), and the left side of the pressure switch (205) is clamped with a rubber sheet (208), a mounting ring (209) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rubber sheet (208), one end of the impact column (206) away from the rubber sheet (208) passes through the pressure switch (205) and the drainage box (201) in sequence and is fixedly connected to a linkage block (210), a contact (211) is fixedly connected to the left side of the linkage block (210), a sealing plug (212) is fixedly connected to the left side of the linkage block (210), and the sealing plug (212) is located on the inner wall of the drainage box (201), a buoyancy switch (213) is arranged on the outer side of the water pump body (1), a second buoyancy ball (215) is arranged inside the buoyancy switch (213), and a waterproof trigger switch (214) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the buoyancy switch (213).

2. According to claim 1, an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goafs is characterized by: The upper surface of the water pump body (1) is fixedly connected to a connection seat (3), and the outer surface of the connection seat (3) is fixedly connected to a hanging chain (4).

3. According to claim 1, an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goafs is characterized by: The upper surface of the water pump body (1) is fixedly connected to a power line (5), the bottom surface of the water pump body (1) is fixedly connected to a water collecting tank (6), and the bottom surface of the water collecting tank (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buoyancy switch (213).

4. According to claim 3, an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goafs is characterized by: The bottom surface of the water collecting box (6) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (7), and the upper surface of the water collecting box (6) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (10).

5. According to claim 4, an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goafs is characterized by: The bottom surface of the filter screen (7) is fixedly connected to three support legs (8), and the bottom surface of each support leg (8) is fixedly connected to a placement pad (9).

6. According to claim 4, an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goafs is characterized by: The upper surface of the first connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a hose (11), the outer surface of the drainage box (201) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (12), and one end of the hose (11) away from the first connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second connecting pipe (12).

7. According to claim 1, an intelligent automatic energy-saving drainage device for drainage pipelines in coal mine goafs is characterized by: The inner wall of the drainage box (201) is fixedly connected to a drainage port (13), the outer surface of the drainage box (201) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (14), and the inner wall of the mounting base (14) is threadedly connected to four bolts (15).

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