Substrate washing jig
By designing a grille mounting module and an arc-shaped obtuse angle structure in the substrate washing fixture, combining vulcanized rubber and limiting columns, the problems of scratches, bumps and impurities accumulation during substrate cleaning in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient cleaning effect and a longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421709501.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing substrate washing fixtures are prone to scratches and bumps during the cleaning process, and it is difficult to effectively remove dirt on the substrate, especially when impurities are easily accumulated during repeated cleaning.
A substrate washing fixture is designed, adopting a combined structure of a carrier plate and a cover plate. The carrier plate is equipped with a first grille-type installation module and a second grille-type installation module is installed on the cover plate. The two achieve soft contact through vulcanized rubber, and combine the support boss and limit column to ensure the stable limit of the substrate in the X and Y axial directions.
The cleaning area is expanded through the grating-arranged window structure, and the arc-shaped obtuse angle structure improves buffering, avoids impurities accumulation, and achieves repeated cleaning effects. The use of support bosses and reinforcement columns ensures window strength, and the use of vulcanized rubber prevents substrate damage and extends service life.
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Figure CN222995355U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of substrate cleaning, and specifically to a substrate water washing fixture. Background Art
[0002] A substrate water washing fixture is a tool used to handle the dirt on a substrate during the substrate manufacturing process. In substrate manufacturing, substrate water washing is a common operation for cleaning after a whole substrate is cut into single small substrates.
[0003] The existing substrate water washing fixture mainly consists of a carrier plate and a cover plate. The function of the carrier plate is to support and position the substrate. The carrier plate is made of metal material, and several bosses and positioning blocks are designed on the surface. The bosses play a role in supporting the substrate, and the positioning blocks are used to position or limit the substrate. The boss structure can reduce the contact area between the carrier plate and the substrate, preventing the substrate from being scratched or bruised. The function of the cover plate is to limit the movement space of the substrate in the vertical direction. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a substrate water washing fixture.
[0005] According to a substrate water washing fixture provided by the utility model, it includes a carrier plate, a carrier plate limiting frame, a cover plate and a cover plate limiting frame. The carrier plate limiting frames are distributed around the carrier plate, and the cover plate limiting frames are distributed around the cover plate. The carrier plate is fixedly connected with the cover plate through the cooperation of the carrier plate limiting frame and the cover plate limiting frame;
[0006] A plurality of first installation modules arranged in a grid pattern are provided on the carrier plate, and a plurality of second installation modules arranged in a grid pattern are provided on the cover plate. The first installation modules and the second installation modules correspond to each other one by one, and vulcanized rubber is wrapped on the first installation modules and the second installation modules. The first installation modules and the second installation modules are in soft contact with the substrate through the vulcanized rubber, and the substrate is limited and fixed between the first installation modules and the second installation modules.
[0007] Preferably, the first installation module includes a first window structure and a first limiting device. The first window structure is arranged in a grid pattern, and a first limiting device is provided on the ribs around the first window structure. The first limiting device is wrapped with vulcanized rubber;
[0008] The first limiting device includes a first limiting column and a supporting boss. A plurality of first limiting columns and supporting bosses are distributed around the first window structure, and both the first limiting columns and the supporting bosses are wrapped with vulcanized rubber.
[0009] Preferably, one or more first limiting columns are respectively provided on one side edge of the first window structure, and the inner sides of the first limiting columns are connected to the corresponding supporting bosses.
[0010] Preferably, the supporting boss supports the substrate by soft contact with one surface of the substrate through vulcanized rubber, and the first limiting post soft-contacts with the four sides of the substrate through vulcanized rubber. The substrate is placed on multiple supporting bosses, and the movement of the substrate in the X and Y axial directions is restricted by the first limiting post.
[0011] Preferably, the second mounting module includes a second window structure and a second limiting module. The second window structure is arranged in a grid pattern, and the second limiting module is provided on the ribs around the second window structure, and vulcanized rubber is wrapped on the second limiting module;
[0012] Moreover, the second window structure corresponds to the first window structure one by one. Through the cooperation of the first limiting module and the second limiting module, the substrate is limited between the first window structure and the second window structure.
[0013] Preferably, the second limiting module includes a second limiting post and a strengthening post. Cover ribs are provided around the periphery of multiple second window structures. The second limiting post and the strengthening post are both provided on the cover ribs. The second limiting post is located around the second window structure, and the strengthening post is located at the middle position of one side of the second window structure. Vulcanized rubber is wrapped on the second limiting post and the strengthening post respectively;
[0014] The second limiting post soft-contacts with the side of the substrate through vulcanized rubber, and the strengthening post soft-contacts with the other surface of the substrate through vulcanized rubber.
[0015] Preferably, the first limiting post and the second limiting post are adaptively connected, and the supporting boss is adaptively connected with the strengthening post. The first limiting post and the second limiting post limit the movement of the substrate in the X and Y axial directions, and the supporting boss and the strengthening post support the surface of the substrate, so that the substrate is fixed between the first window structure and the second window structure.
[0016] Preferably, the sum of the height of the supporting boss, the thickness of the substrate, and the height of the strengthening post is adapted to the distance between the upper surface of the carrier plate and the lower surface of the cover plate.
[0017] Preferably, the first window structure and the second window structure are in regular or irregular shapes, and the four inner corners of the first window structure and the second window structure are respectively in the shape of an arc obtuse angle.
[0018] Preferably, the tops of the first limiting post and the second limiting post are in a conical shape.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (1) The utility model expands the cleaning area through the window structure arranged in a grid pattern. The window structure is set as an arc obtuse angle structure, which improves the buffering performance, avoids the accumulation of impurities, and effectively realizes repeated cleaning;
[0021] (2) In this utility model, the use of the supporting boss and the strengthening column ensures the strength of the window. In combination with multiple limiting columns for XY-axis limitation, the stability of the overall structure is improved. The design of the limiting column with a conical top facilitates the placement of the substrate.
[0022] (3) This utility model uses vulcanized rubber for soft contact, effectively preventing scratches, bruises, and indentations. Moreover, combined with the high-temperature resistance and stability characteristics of vulcanized rubber itself, it can ensure that the rubber can be used for a long time at a temperature of 90 °C, extending its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] By reading the following detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, other features, objectives, and advantages of this utility model will become more apparent:
[0024] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the carrier plate structure in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the cover plate structure in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view in
[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view of the first limiting column in
[0029] The figures show: carrier plate 1, carrier plate limiting frame 11, first window structure 12, first limiting device 13, first limiting column 131, supporting boss 132, cover plate 2, cover plate limiting frame 21, second window structure 22, second limiting module 23, second limiting column 231, strengthening column 232, vulcanized rubber 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] The following will describe this utility model in detail with reference to specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand this utility model, but do not limit this utility model in any form. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of this utility model, several changes and improvements can still be made. These all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0031] Example
[0032] The present application provides a substrate washing fixture, which includes a carrier plate 1, a carrier plate limiting frame 11, a first window structure 12, a first limiting device 13, a first limiting column 131, a support boss 132, a cover plate 2, a cover plate limiting frame 21, a second window structure 22, a second limiting module 23, a second limiting column 231, a strengthening column 232, and vulcanized rubber 3. A plurality of first mounting modules arranged in a grid pattern are provided on the carrier plate 1, and a plurality of second mounting modules arranged in a grid pattern are provided on the cover plate 2. The first mounting modules and the second mounting modules correspond to each other one by one. The carrier plate limiting frame 11 is distributed around the carrier plate 1, and the cover plate limiting frame 21 is distributed around the cover plate 2. The carrier plate 1 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 2 through the cooperation of the carrier plate limiting frame 11 and the cover plate limiting frame 21, so that the substrate is limited and fixed between the first mounting module and the second mounting module.
[0033] The first mounting module includes a first window structure 12 and a first limiting device 13. The first window structure 12 is arranged in a grid pattern, and the first limiting device 13 is located on the rib strips around the first window structure 12. The first limiting device 13 includes 8 first limiting columns 131 and 8 support bosses 132. The 8 first limiting columns 131 and the 8 support bosses 132 are distributed around the first window structure 12, and the inner side of the first limiting column 131 is connected to the corresponding support boss 132. Both the first limiting column 131 and the support boss 132 are wrapped with vulcanized rubber 3. The support boss 132 softly contacts and supports one surface of the substrate through the vulcanized rubber 3. The first limiting column 131 softly contacts the four sides of the substrate through the vulcanized rubber 3. The substrate is placed on a plurality of support bosses 132, and the movement of the substrate in the X and Y axial directions is restricted by the first limiting column 131.
[0034] The second mounting module includes a second window structure 22 and a second limiting module 23. The second window structure 22 is arranged in a grid pattern, and a second limiting module 23 is provided on the rib strips around the second window structure 22. The second limiting module 23 includes 4 second limiting columns 231 and 4 strengthening columns 232. Cover plate rib strips are provided around a plurality of second window structures 22. Both the second limiting column 231 and the strengthening column 232 are provided on the cover plate rib strips. The second limiting column 231 is located around the second window structure 22, and the strengthening column 232 is located at the middle position of one side of the second window structure 22 to strengthen the rib strength and prevent the rib from deforming. The second limiting column 231 and the strengthening column 232 are respectively wrapped with vulcanized rubber 3 for preventing scratching, bumping, and bruising. The strengthening column 232 softly contacts and supports the other surface of the substrate through the vulcanized rubber 3. And the second window structure 22 corresponds to the first window structure 12 one by one. Through the cooperation of the first limiting module 13 and the second limiting module 23, the substrate is limited between the first window structure 12 and the second window structure 22.
[0035] The first window structure 12 and the second window structure 22 are in regular or irregular shapes, and the four inner angles of the first window structure 12 and the second window structure 22 are respectively in the shape of an arc obtuse angle. The shapes of the first window structure 12 and the second window structure 22 are as large as possible so as to cover the entire working area of the printed circuit part on the substrate chip. Preferably, the width of each side length of the first window structure 12 and the second window structure 22 is appropriately reduced. While ensuring the large through-holes of the first window structure 12 and the second window structure 22 as much as possible, ensure that all interfaces are preferably in the structure of an arc obtuse angle. From the perspective of force and when cleaning with water flow or other fluids, firstly, it is to avoid impurities getting stuck at acute angles or sharp corners, causing accumulation; secondly, in terms of fluid mechanics, when the fluid passes through the arc-shaped structure, a vortex-shaped trajectory will be formed, and the force will not be so sharp, having a certain buffering effect or a repeated cleaning effect.
[0036] The first limiting post 131 and the second limiting post 231 are adaptively connected. The first limiting post 131 and the second limiting post 231 are in soft contact with the side of the substrate through the vulcanized rubber 3, and the first limiting post 131 and the second limiting post 231 limit the movement of the substrate in the X and Y axial directions; and the tops of the first limiting post 131 and the second limiting post 231 are conical, which is convenient for the manipulator clamping the substrate to place the substrate.
[0037] The supporting boss 132 and the strengthening post 232 are adaptively connected. The supporting boss 132 and the strengthening post 232 are in soft contact with the surface of the substrate through the vulcanized rubber 3 for supporting, preventing damage to the circuit, and limiting and fixing the substrate between the first window structure 12 and the second window structure 22. And the sum of the height of the supporting boss 132, the thickness of the substrate, and the height of the strengthening post 232 is equal to the distance between the upper surface of the carrier plate 1 and the lower surface of the cover plate 2, realizing the clamping of the substrate.
[0038] More specifically, the specific range of the hardness of the vulcanized rubber 3 can be defined between Shore hardness 60 - 80 (Shore60 - 80), and there should be no interference fit during clamping. The rubber has high toughness and is not easily damaged, broken or cracked during the processes of flushing and cleaning; the rubber has appropriate hardness, and the elastic rubber can protect the product from being bruised and scratched, etc.; the rubber has high stability and can ensure the long-term use of the rubber at a temperature of 90 °C; the rubber has an accurate dimensional range, that is, the rubber coating adopts a die-casting process and the thickness is stable.
[0039] During the cleaning process, after buckling the carrier plate 1 of the water washing fixture on the surface of the tray fixture and then flipping it, the substrate can be transitioned from the tray fixture into the carrier plate 1 of the water washing fixture. Secondly, buckle the cover plate 2 of the water washing fixture above its carrier plate 1 and then flip it. Finally, place the water washing fixture on the workbench to enter the cleaning process.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0041] The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which do not affect the essence of the present invention. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other.
Claims
1. A substrate washing fixture, characterized in that: The invention comprises a carrier plate (1), a carrier plate limiting frame (11), a cover plate (2) and a cover plate limiting frame (21), wherein the carrier plate limiting frame (11) is distributed around the carrier plate (1), and the cover plate limiting frame (21) is distributed around the cover plate (2), and the carrier plate (1) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (2) through the cooperation between the carrier plate limiting frame (11) and the cover plate limiting frame (21); The carrier plate (1) is provided with a plurality of first mounting modules arranged in a grid pattern, and the cover plate (2) is provided with a plurality of second mounting modules arranged in a grid pattern, the first mounting modules correspond to the second mounting modules one by one, and the first mounting modules and the second mounting modules are wrapped with vulcanized rubber (3), the first mounting modules and the second mounting modules are in soft contact with the substrate through the vulcanized rubber (3), and the substrate is limited and fixed between the first mounting modules and the second mounting modules.
2. The substrate washing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first installation module comprises a first window structure (12) and a first limiting device (13); the first window structure (12) is arranged in a grid-like manner, and the first limiting device (13) is provided on the ribs around the first window structure (12); the first limiting device (13) is wrapped with the vulcanized rubber (3); The first limiting device (13) comprises a first limiting column (131) and a supporting boss (132); a plurality of the first limiting columns (131) and the supporting boss (132) are distributed around the first window structure (12); and the first limiting columns (131) and the supporting boss (132) are both wrapped with the vulcanized rubber (3).
3. The substrate washing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: One or more first limiting columns (131) are respectively provided on one side of the first window structure (12), and the inner sides of the first limiting columns (131) are connected to the supporting bosses (132) corresponding to each other.
4. The substrate washing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting bosses (132) are supported by soft contact with a surface of the substrate through the vulcanized rubber (3); the first limiting columns (131) are in soft contact with the sides of the substrate through the vulcanized rubber (3); the substrate is placed on a plurality of the supporting bosses (132); and the movement of the substrate in the X and Y axes is limited by the first limiting columns (131).
5. The substrate washing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second installation module comprises a second window structure (22) and a second limiting module (23); the second window structure (22) is arranged in a grid-like manner; the second limiting module (23) is provided on the ribs around the second window structure (22); and the second limiting module (23) is wrapped with the vulcanized rubber (3); The second window structure (22) corresponds one-to-one to the first window structure (12), and the substrate is limited between the first window structure (12) and the second window structure (22) by the cooperation of the first limiting device (13) and the second limiting module (23).
6. The substrate washing jig according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second limiting module (23) comprises a second limiting column (231) and a reinforcing column (232); a plurality of second window structures (22) are provided with cover plate ribs around them; the second limiting column (231) and the reinforcing column (232) are both provided on the cover plate ribs; the second limiting column (231) is located around the second window structure (22); the reinforcing column (232) is located in the middle of one side of the second window structure (22); the second limiting column (231) and the reinforcing column (232) are respectively wrapped with the vulcanized rubber (3); The second limiting column (231) is in soft contact with the side of the substrate through the vulcanized rubber (3), and the reinforcing column (232) is in soft contact with the other surface of the substrate through the vulcanized rubber (3).
7. The substrate washing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first limiting column (131) and the second limiting column (231) are adaptably connected, the supporting boss (132) and the reinforcing column (232) are adaptably connected, the first limiting column (131) and the second limiting column (231) limit the movement of the substrate in the X and Y axes, the supporting boss (132) and the reinforcing column (232) support the surface of the substrate, so that the substrate is fixed between the first window structure (12) and the second window structure (22).
8. The substrate washing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sum of the height of the supporting boss (132), the thickness of the base plate and the height of the reinforcing column (232) is adapted to the distance between the upper surface of the carrier plate (1) and the lower surface of the cover plate (2).
9. The substrate washing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first window structure (12) and the second window structure (22) are in a regular or irregular shape, and the four inner angles of the first window structure (12) and the second window structure (22) are respectively in an arc-shaped obtuse angle shape.
10. The substrate washing jig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tops of the first limiting column (131) and the second limiting column (231) are conical.
Citation Information
Cited By
Substrate washing jig
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