Root humidifying device for planting hickory saplings

By designing a root humidification device for planting pecan seedlings with motors, gears and spray covers, the problem of poor humidification effect of existing humidification devices is solved, and the survival rate and stability of the seedlings are improved.

CN222997153UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20LUAN DONGTIANHU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421805126.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing root humidification device for planting pecan seedlings has poor humidification effect, which affects the survival rate of seedlings.

Method used

A root humidification device including a placement cylinder, fixed assembly, motor, gear, ring gear, placement plate, spray cover, slider and slide chute is designed. The gear is driven by the motor, and the moving seat drives the spray cover to move around the placement plate to achieve all-round water mist spray humidification of the tree roots.

Benefits of technology

The survival rate of saplings is improved, and water mist spraying does not easily dissipate the soil, allowing saplings to absorb water for a long time during transportation, ensure activity, and ensure the stability of saplings through fixed components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling root humidifying, and discloses a root humidifying device for planting hickory saplings, which solves the problems that the existing root humidifying device for planting hickory saplings is poor in humidifying effect and affects the survival rate of the saplings. According to the sapling planting device, water mist is sprayed to the roots of saplings through the spraying cover, the motor drives the gear to rotate, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the movable base slides around the outer portion of the containing plate, the saplings can be placed in the containing cylinder, and therefore the saplings can be planted in the containing cylinder, and the saplings can be planted in the sapling planting device. The movable base drives the spraying cover to move around the placing plate, then all-directional spraying humidification is conducted on tree roots, the survival rate of the saplings is increased, compared with direct spraying of a water pipe, water mist does not scatter soil while wetting the saplings, in the transportation process, the saplings absorb water for a long time, and the activity of the saplings is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of root humidification of saplings, and particularly relates to a root humidification device for planting hickory saplings. Background Art

[0002] Hickory is an arbor plant of the genus Carya in the Juglandaceae family. Its young branches are densely covered with orange-yellow glandular scales. Hickory is mainly distributed in Zhejiang Province and Anhui Province in China. Hickory prefers shady and humid environments and fears high temperature and drought. It likes deep and fertile soil, is suitable for neutral to slightly alkaline soil with high base saturation, and fears dry, strongly acidic and waterlogged soil. The propagation method of hickory is mostly through seedling trees. Regardless of the age of the saplings cultivated in the nursery, they are all called saplings before being outplanted. When hickory saplings are outplanted and lifted, they need to be transported to the area where they need to be planted. However, during the transportation process, the survival rate of the saplings is often low due to various harsh conditions on the transportation route. Therefore, during the transportation process, it is necessary to humidify the roots of the saplings to keep them moist and increase the survival rate. Generally, it is directly wetted through a water pipe. However, the water flow of the water pipe is large, which will wash away the root soil. The humidified soil is too loose and will crack during transportation, which not only cannot protect the saplings but also reduces the survival rate of the saplings. Moreover, the humidification effect of such a root humidification device for planting hickory saplings is poor, affecting the survival rate of the saplings. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a root humidification device for planting hickory saplings, effectively solving the problem that the humidification effect of the existing root humidification device for planting hickory saplings is poor and affecting the survival rate of the saplings.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A root humidification device for planting hickory saplings, comprising a placement cylinder. One side inside the placement cylinder is connected with a fixing component. One side inside the placement cylinder is provided with a groove. One side inside the groove is connected with a toothed ring. One side inside the placement cylinder is connected with a placement plate. The lower end of the placement plate is connected with a support rod, and the lower end of the support rod is connected with the bottom end inside the placement cylinder. Both sides of the placement plate are provided with sliding grooves.

[0005] Preferably, a moving seat is slidably connected to the outer side of the placement plate. Both ends of the inner side of the moving seat are connected with sliders. The sliders are located inside the sliding grooves, and the sliders are slidably connected with the sliding grooves.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the moving seat is connected with a motor, and one end of the motor is connected with a gear. The gear is located inside the groove, and the gear is meshed with the toothed ring.

[0007] Preferably, humidifying device bodies are connected to both sides of the movable seat. One end of each humidifying device body is connected to a diversion plate. One end of the diversion plate is connected to one side of the movable seat, and a spray hood is connected to the other end of the diversion plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod installed on one side inside the placement cylinder. One end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a clamping plate, and one end of the clamping plate is connected to an air cushion plate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0010] (1) In the present utility model, through the settings of the motor, gear, gear ring, placement plate, spray hood, slider, and chute, the spray hood sprays water mist onto the roots of the saplings. The motor drives the gear to rotate, causing the movable seat to slide around the outside of the placement plate. The movable seat drives the spray hood to move around the placement plate, thereby spraying and humidifying the tree roots in all directions, improving the survival rate of the saplings. Compared with direct spraying with a water pipe, while the water mist moistens the saplings, it will not wash away the soil. During transportation, the saplings can absorb water for a long time, ensuring the vitality of the saplings.

[0011] (2) Through the setting of the fixing assembly, the electric telescopic rod extends to drive the clamping plate to move, and multiple clamping plates limit and fix the tree trunks of the saplings, ensuring the stability of the saplings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.

[0013] In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 is the front view of a root humidifying device for planting hickory saplings according to the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the groove opening of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection of the placement plate of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the chute opening of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the installation of the spray hood of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Placing cylinder; 2. Fixing component; 21. Electric telescopic rod; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Air cushion plate; 3. Groove; 4. Tooth ring; 5. Placing plate; 6. Support rod; 7. Chute; 8. Moving seat; 9. Slide block; 10. Motor; 11. Gear; 12. Humidifying device body; 13. Deflector; 14. Spraying cover. Specific embodiments

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-5 drawings.

[0022] An embodiment of the present application discloses a root humidifying device for planting hickory saplings. Referring to Figures 1-5 , it includes a placing cylinder 1. A water outlet pipe is connected to one side of the lower part of the placing cylinder 1, facilitating the export of water and impurities inside the placing cylinder 1. A fixing component 2 is connected to one side inside the placing cylinder 1. A groove 3 is provided on one side inside the placing cylinder 1. A tooth ring 4 is connected to one side inside the groove 3. A placing plate 5 is connected to one side inside the placing cylinder 1. The placing plate 5 is provided with a hollow structure, facilitating the placement of saplings. A support rod 6 is connected to the lower end of the placing plate 5. Multiple support rods 6 support the placing plate 5, increasing the bearing capacity of the placing plate 5. The lower end of the support rod 6 is connected to the inner bottom end of the placing cylinder 1. Chutes 7 are provided on both sides of the placing plate 5. A moving seat 8 is slidably connected to the outside of one side of the placing plate 5. The moving seat 8 slides along the outside of the placing plate 5 under the sliding cooperation of the slide block 9 and the chute 7, thereby driving the spraying cover 14 to move to spray the tree roots in all directions. Both ends of the inner side of the moving seat 8 are connected with slide blocks 9. The cross-sections of the slide blocks 9 and the chutes 7 are both T-shaped structures, limiting the slide blocks 9 inside the chutes 7 and preventing the slide blocks 9 from disengaging during sliding, affecting the use. The slide blocks 9 are located inside the chutes 7, and the slide blocks 9 are slidably connected to the chutes 7;

[0023] One end of the moving seat 8 is connected with a motor 10. The motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate. The gear 11 is meshed with the tooth ring 4. With the cooperation of the tooth ring 4, the gear 11 moves along the outside of the tooth ring 4, thereby enabling the moving seat 8 to slide around the outside of the tooth plate. One end of the motor 10 is connected with a gear 11. The gear 11 is located inside the groove 3, and the gear 11 is meshed with the tooth ring 4. Humidifying device bodies 12 are connected to both sides of the moving seat 8. The humidifying device body 12 includes a water tank and a water pump. The water pump pressurizes and conveys the water inside the water tank to the inside of the deflector 13. One end of the humidifying device body 12 is connected with a deflector 13. The deflector 13 evenly conveys the water to the inside of each spraying cover 14. One end of the deflector 13 is connected to one side of the moving seat 8. One end of the deflector 13 is connected with a spraying cover 14. The pressurized water in the spraying cover 14 is sprayed out in a mist shape. The mist is sprayed onto the roots of the saplings, wetting the soil and facilitating the saplings to absorb.

[0024] Referring to Figure 6, the fixing component 2 includes an electric telescopic rod 21 installed on one side inside the placing cylinder 1. The electric telescopic rod extends to drive the clamping plate 22 to move, so that the clamping plate 22 clamps and fixes the trunk of the sapling. One end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is connected to the clamping plate 22. The clamping plate 22 is arranged in a household-shaped structure, which is convenient for fitting the trunk and fixing the trunk, avoiding the trunk from shaking and shifting during the humidification process. One end of the clamping plate 22 is connected to an air cushion plate 23. The air cushion plate 23 contacts the trunk, which is a soft contact to protect the trunk and ensure that the clamping plate 22 will not damage the sapling while clamping and fixing the trunk.

[0025] The implementation principle of a root humidification device for pecan sapling planting in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, place the sapling inside the placing cylinder 1 so that the root is located above the placing plate 5. The electric telescopic rod 21 extends to drive the clamping plate 22 to move, and multiple clamping plates 22 limit and fix the trunk of the sapling to ensure the stability of the sapling. The humidification device body 12 pressurizes and conveys water flow to the inside of the diversion plate 13, and the water mist is sprayed out by the spray hood 14. The water mist is sprayed onto the roots of the sapling to wet the soil, which is convenient for the sapling to absorb. The motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate. The gear 11 meshes with the toothed ring 4. The toothed ring 4 is in a fixed state. The gear 11 rotates to drive the motor 10 to move. At the same time, with the cooperation of the slider 9 and the chute 7, the moving seat 8 slides around the outside of the placing plate 5, and the moving seat 8 drives the spray hood 14 to move around the placing plate 5, thereby spraying and humidifying the roots in all directions to improve the survival rate of the sapling.

[0026] The model of the motor can be selected as YE2-6344-37KW, which is an existing technology and widely used in society, so no more description will be given. All electrical components in this application are externally connected to a power supply and a control switch when in use.

[0027] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A root humidification device for planting pecan seedlings, comprising a placement cylinder (1), characterized in that: One side of the interior of the placement tube (1) is connected to a fixing assembly (2); one side of the interior of the placement tube (1) is provided with a groove (3); one side of the interior of the groove (3) is connected to a gear ring (4); one side of the interior of the placement tube (1) is connected to a placement plate (5); the lower end of the placement plate (5) is connected to a support rod (6); the lower end of the support rod (6) is connected to the bottom end of the interior of the placement tube (1); and both sides of the placement plate (5) are provided with sliding grooves (7).

2. The root humidification device for planting pecan seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable seat (8) is slidably connected to one side of the outer side of the placement plate (5), and both ends of the inner side of the movable seat (8) are connected to sliders (9). The sliders (9) are located inside the slide groove (7), and the sliders (9) are slidably connected to the slide groove (7).

3. The root humidification device for planting pecan seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the movable seat (8) is connected to a motor (10), and one end of the motor (10) is connected to a gear (11). The gear (11) is located inside the groove (3), and the gear (11) is meshed with the gear ring (4).

4. The root humidification device for planting pecan seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the movable seat (8) are connected with a humidifying device body (12), one end of the humidifying device body (12) is connected to a guide plate (13), one end of the guide plate (13) is connected to one side of the movable seat (8), and one end of the guide plate (13) is connected to a spray hood (14).

5. The root humidification device for planting pecan seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (2) comprises an electric telescopic rod (21) installed on one side of the interior of the placement tube (1), one end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is connected to a clamping plate (22), and one end of the clamping plate (22) is connected to an air cushion plate (23).

Citation Information

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