Saline-alkali resistant mulberry root placing sleeve
By designing a root sleeve for salt-alkali resistant mulberry trees, using limiting components to fix the trunk, an absorbent cotton padding layer to maintain humidity, and spraying water through a diversion pipe, the problems of root damage and soil loosening during tree transportation were solved, thus improving the growth stability and safety of mulberry trees in saline-alkali areas.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing protective sleeves for mulberry roots are prone to causing root breakage and soil loosening during transportation, especially in areas with severe salinization, which affects the healthy growth of mulberry trees.
A salt-resistant mulberry root placement sleeve was designed, including a protective box, a placement sleeve, a limiting component, and a water-absorbing cotton pad. The tree trunk is fixed by the limiting component, the water-absorbing cotton pad inside the placement sleeve maintains humidity, and the root soil is continuously sprayed with water using a guide pipe and an atomizing nozzle.
It effectively protects tree roots from damage, maintains soil moisture, improves transportation safety and stability, and ensures the healthy growth of mulberry trees in harsh environments.
Smart Images
Figure CN224007366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tree protection equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of anti-saline mulberry root placement sleeve. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mulberry is a kind of plant with multiple values, from mulberry leaf to mulberry bark, medicinal value is extremely high, mulberry leaf is the main feed of silkworm, can also be used as livestock feed, or make mulberry tea product, mulberry can be eaten raw, can also be squeezed fruit juice, make wine etc.;Mulberry leaf, root, fruit and branch can be used as medicine;Bark fiber is soft, can be used as textile raw material, papermaking raw material;Wood is hard, can be used as furniture, musical instrument, carving etc. material, mulberry crown is wide, leaf is dense, autumn leaf color changes yellow, is quite beautiful, and can resist smoke dust and toxic gas, is suitable for city, mining area and rural roadside greening, in general, mulberry is a kind of plant with important economic, medicinal and ecological value. With the continuous deepening of its research and the continuous expansion of application, mulberry is expected to play a greater role in the future, before mulberry is planted, tree needs to be transported to planting area, in the process of transportation, placement sleeve needs to be installed at mulberry root, to protect the root part of mulberry, especially in drought and serious saline-alkali area, planting mulberry can face many challenges, one of which is that salt in soil causes damage to root system, in order to ensure the healthy growth of mulberry, it is more necessary to carry out moisture retention and protection measures to prevent soil around root from loosening before planting.
[0003] The current placement sleeve structure is mainly composed of two groups of oppositely arranged clamping plate pieces, the tree root is first placed in one clamping plate piece, and then the other clamping plate piece is installed and connected through bolts, so that the root is located inside the two clamping plate pieces, and the trunk above the root is limited through the top opening of the clamping plate piece. Although this method can protect the root, it still has the following problems: during operation, the tree root needs to be moved multiple times, which may cause accidental damage to the root part, and the soil around the root may be loosened, which is not conducive to subsequent transplanting of mulberry in harsh areas.
[0004] The above.
[0005] Therefore, the present application is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of anti-saline mulberry root placement sleeve to solve the problems in the above background.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the anti-saline mulberry root placement sleeve provided by the utility model includes a protection box, a placement sleeve and a limiting piece.
[0008] The inside of the protection box is hollow, the top surface of the protection box is provided with a limiting piece, the limiting piece limits the trunk body, the top surface of the protection box is provided with a mounting port, a placing sleeve is mounted in the mounting port through bolts, the placing sleeve is a hollow semicircular structure as a whole, the bottom of the placing sleeve is in the inside of the protection box, and the top opening of the placing sleeve is in the same horizontal plane with the mounting port.
[0009] In one embodiment, a plurality of through holes are formed in the circumferential surface of the placing sleeve in an annular array, and the through holes are formed in multiple layers.
[0010] In one embodiment, a plurality of water-absorbing cotton pad layers are mounted on the inner circumferential surface of the placing sleeve in an annular array, the water-absorbing cotton pad layers are arranged between adjacent through holes, and the water-absorbing cotton pad layers are mounted by means of back adhesive attachment.
[0011] In one embodiment, a connecting pipe is mounted in the inside of the protection box, the pipe opening of the connecting pipe is outside the protection box and is mounted and connected with an external pump water pipeline, the other end of the connecting pipe is in communication with a flow guide pipe, the flow guide pipe is an annular structure as a whole, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the top surface of the flow guide pipe in an annular array, the liquid spraying end of the atomizing nozzle is obliquely arranged towards the placing sleeve, is located in the middle and lower part of the placing sleeve as a whole, and a spacing is left between the atomizing nozzle and the placing sleeve.
[0012] In one embodiment, a bottom plate is mounted on the inner bottom surface of the protection box, and a sponge pad is clamped on the top surface of the bottom plate, so that the excess moisturizing water can be absorbed during transportation, and the problem of pollution of the transportation area caused by too much moisturizing water can be avoided.
[0013] In one embodiment, four groups of limiting pieces are arranged in an annular array, the limiting piece is composed of a limiting plate, a fixed rod, a plug plate, a plug hole, a fixed box and a plug rod, the limiting plate is a quarter annular structure as a whole, the inner wall of the limiting plate abuts against the trunk, the outer wall of the limiting plate is provided with the fixed rod at the middle portion, the fixed rod is outwardly expanded, the plug plate is mounted at the bottom of the fixed rod, the plug hole is formed at the four corners of the plug plate, the fixed box is mounted on the top surface of the four circumferential sides of the protection box, the top surface of the fixed box is open, the plug rod is mounted in the inside of the fixed box, and the plug rod is in the form of four corners and has four rods.
[0014] In one embodiment, the fixed rod is wrapped with a protective cloth, the bottom of the protective cloth is wrapped on the top side of the protection box and is mounted through a binding belt, an inspection door is mounted on the right side of the protection box, a support plate is mounted on the side bottom of the protection box, the support plate has four groups, and an antiskid pad is mounted on the bottom surface of the support plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1, through the cooperation of the placement sleeve and the protection box, only need to put the tree root into the placement sleeve, make the bottom of the tree root abut with the bottom surface of the placement sleeve, limit the trunk through the limiting piece, can complete the placement protection of the whole protection component and mulberry tree, without too many bolt installation and tree root movement, can maximize the protection of the tree root and the soil in the tree root.
[0017] 2, by pre-spraying water or maintenance liquid at the tree root, and making the water-absorbing cotton pad layer in a moisturizing state, the tree root part is continuously moisturized, which helps to improve the safety of transportation, the timing opening time of the external pump pipe is set through the electric control device, the connecting pipe is connected to the inner part of the flow guide pipe to pressurize the water supply, the water is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle to the bottom of the placement sleeve, the atomizing water enters the soil inside the tree root through the through hole, in the transportation process, the tree root is effectively moisturized and protected, and the reliability of the whole protection component is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of an anti-salt and alkali mulberry root placement sleeve.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a detail view of the protection box and the limiting piece of an anti-salt and alkali mulberry root placement sleeve after being split.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a detail view of the internal structure of the protection box of an anti-salt and alkali mulberry root placement sleeve.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a detail view of the limiting piece of an anti-salt and alkali mulberry root placement sleeve after being split.
[0022] In the figure: 1, protection box; 11, installation port; 12, support plate; 13, anti-skid pad; 2, placement sleeve; 21, through hole; 22, water-absorbing cotton pad layer; 3, limiting piece; 31, limiting plate; 32, fixed rod; 33, plug-in plate; 34, plug-in hole; 35, fixed box; 36, plug-in rod; 4, connecting pipe; 41, flow guide pipe; 42, atomizing nozzle; 5, bottom plate; 51, sponge pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3The utility model provides a technical scheme: including protection box 1, place cover 2, limiting piece 3,
[0025] As Figures 1-3 Shown, the inside of protection box 1 is hollowly arranged, the top surface of protection box 1 is equipped with limiting piece 3, limiting piece 3 is limited to the trunk main part, the top surface of protection box 1 is equipped with installation mouth 11, the installation mouth 11 is equipped with place cover 2 through bolt, the place cover 2 is hollow semicircular structure as a whole, and its bottom is in the inside of protection box 1, and the top opening and installation mouth 11 are in the same horizontal plane, in working, through the cooperation of place cover 2 and protection box 1, only need to place the tree root into place cover 2 inside, make the tree root bottom and the bottom surface of place cover 2 abut, through limiting piece 3 to the trunk is limited, can complete the placement protection of whole protection component and mulberry, need not too many bolt installation and the movement of tree root, can maximize the protection of tree root, the soil in the tree root is protected.
[0026] Preferably, in an embodiment, as Figure 3 Shown, the circumferential surface of place cover 2 is equipped with through hole 21 in annular array, and multiple layers are arranged on the upper and lower through hole 21.
[0027] Preferably, in an embodiment, as Figure 3 Shown, the inner circumferential surface of place cover 2 is equipped with water-absorbing cotton pad layer 22, and multiple water-absorbing cotton pad layers 22 are arranged in annular array, the water-absorbing cotton pad layer 22 is between the adjacent through hole 21, and the water-absorbing cotton pad layer 22 is installed in the form of back glue attachment, in working, through pre-spraying water or maintenance liquid at the tree root, and making water-absorbing cotton pad layer 22 in the moisture state, the tree root part is continuously moisturized, which helps to improve the safety of transportation.
[0028] Preferably, in an embodiment, as Figure 3 Shown, the inside of protection box 1 is equipped with connecting pipe 4, and the pipe opening of connecting pipe 4 is outside the protection box and is connected with the external pump water line, the other end of connecting pipe 4 is communicated with flow guide pipe 41, the flow guide pipe 41 is annular structure as a whole, the top surface of flow guide pipe 41 is equipped with atomizing nozzle 42 in annular array, the liquid spraying end of atomizing nozzle 42 is inclined towards place cover 2 and is arranged in the middle and lower part of place cover 2 with a spacing between the place cover 2, in transportation, the timing opening time of external pump water pipe is set through electric control equipment, the inside of flow guide pipe 41 is pressurized and supplied with water through connecting pipe 4, so that the water is sprayed through atomizing nozzle 42 to the bottom of place cover 2, and the atomizing water enters the inside of tree root soil through through hole 21, which effectively moisturizes and protects the tree root during transportation and improves the reliability of the whole protection component.
[0029] Preferably, in one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, a base plate 5 is installed on the bottom surface of the inner side of the protective box 1, and a sponge pad 51 is clamped on the top surface of the base plate 5. The sponge pad 51 can absorb excess moisturizing water during transportation, thus avoiding the problem of excessive moisturizing water contaminating the transportation area.
[0030] Preferably, in one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the limiting components 3 are arranged in a circular array of four groups. Each limiting component 3 consists of a limiting plate 31, a fixing rod 32, a insert plate 33, an insertion hole 34, a fixing box 35, and an insert rod 36. The limiting plate 31 is a quarter-circle structure. The inner wall of the limiting plate 31 abuts against the tree trunk. A fixing rod 32 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the limiting plate 31. The fixing rod 32 is arranged in an outward expansion manner. An insert plate 33 is installed at the bottom of the fixing rod 32. Insert holes 34 are opened at the four corners of the insert plate 33. The four corners of the protective box 1 are... Fixing boxes 35 are installed on the top surface of all sides. The top surface of the fixing box 35 is open. Insert rods 36 are installed inside the fixing box 35. There are four insert rods 36 arranged in a four-corner shape. During operation, after the tree root is placed into the placement sleeve 2, the four insert plates 33 are placed into the fixing box 35, so that the insertion holes 34 are fitted into the insert rods 36. This allows the limiting plate 31 to limit and protect the tree trunk, improve the overall stability of tree transportation, and improve the convenience of installation while maintaining stability through a simple insertion and removal method.
[0031] Preferably, in one embodiment, the fixing rod 32 is wrapped with a protective cloth, the bottom of which is wrapped around the top side of the protective box 1 and installed by straps. An inspection door is installed on the right side of the protective box 1 for maintenance of the internal components. A support plate 12 is installed on the bottom side of the protective box 1, and four sets of support plates 12 are provided. An anti-slip pad 13 is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate 12.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] Through the cooperation of the placing sleeve 2 and the protection box 1, only the tree roots are placed in the placing sleeve 2, the bottom of the tree roots is in abutment with the bottom surface of the placing sleeve 2, and the tree trunk is limited by the limiting piece 3, so that the overall protection component and the mulberry tree can be placed and protected, without excessive bolt installation and tree root movement, the tree roots can be maximally protected, the soil in the tree roots can be protected, the soil in the tree roots can be continuously moisturized by pre-spraying water or maintenance liquid on the tree roots and keeping the water-absorbing cotton pad layer 22 in a moisturizing state, the continuous moisturizing treatment of the tree root part helps to improve the safety of transportation, the timing opening time of the external water pump pipe is set by the electric control equipment, the internal pressurized water supply of the flow guide pipe 41 is realized through the connecting pipe 4, the misting water is sprayed on the bottom of the placing sleeve 2 through the atomizing nozzle 42, the misting water enters the soil inside the tree roots through the through hole 21, in the transportation process, the tree roots are effectively moisturized and protected, the reliability of the overall protection component is improved, after the tree roots are placed in the placing sleeve 2, the four plug-in plates 33 are placed in the fixed box 35, the plug-in hole 34 is sleeved on the plug-in rod 36, so that the limiting plate 31 can limit and protect the tree trunk, the stability of the overall tree transportation is improved, and the convenience of installation is improved while the stability is maintained.
Claims
1. A root support sleeve for salt-alkali resistant mulberry trees, comprising a protective box (1), a support sleeve (2), and a limiting member (3), characterized in that: The interior of the protective box (1) is hollow. A limiting component (3) is installed on the top surface of the protective box (1). The limiting component (3) limits the trunk body. An installation port (11) is opened on the top surface of the protective box (1). A placement sleeve (2) is installed in the installation port (11) by bolts. The placement sleeve (2) is a hollow semi-circular structure. Its bottom is inside the protective box (1), and its top opening is at the same level as the installation port (11).
2. The salt-alkali resistant mulberry root placement sleeve as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The circumference of the placement sleeve is provided with through holes (21) arranged in a ring array, and the through holes (21) are provided in multiple layers above and below.
3. The salt-alkali resistant mulberry root placement sleeve as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner circumferential surface of the placement sleeve is equipped with a water-absorbing cotton pad (22). Multiple water-absorbing cotton pads (22) are arranged in a ring array. The water-absorbing cotton pads (22) are located between adjacent through holes (21). The water-absorbing cotton pads (22) are installed by adhesive backing.
4. The salt-alkali resistant mulberry root placement sleeve as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective box (1) is equipped with a connecting pipe (4). The opening of the connecting pipe (4) is located outside the protective box (1) and is connected to the external water pump pipeline. The other end of the connecting pipe (4) is connected to the guide pipe (41). The guide pipe (41) is in the form of a ring structure. The top surface of the guide pipe (41) is arranged in a ring array with atomizing nozzles (42). The spraying end of the atomizing nozzle (42) is inclined towards the placement sleeve and is located in the middle and lower part of the placement sleeve, with a gap between it and the placement sleeve.
5. The salt-alkali resistant mulberry root placement sleeve as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the protective box (1) is fitted with a base plate (5), and a sponge pad (51) is clamped on the top surface of the base plate (5).
6. The salt-alkali resistant mulberry root placement sleeve as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting components (3) are arranged in a ring array of four groups. The limiting components (3) are composed of a limiting plate (31), a fixing rod (32), a insert plate (33), an insertion hole (34), a fixing box (35), and an insertion rod (36). The limiting plate (31) is a quarter-circle structure. The inner wall of the limiting plate (31) abuts against the tree trunk. A fixing rod (32) is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the limiting plate (31). The fixing rod (32) is set outward. An insert plate (33) is installed at the bottom of the fixing rod (32). An insertion hole (34) is opened at the four corners of the insert plate (33). A fixing box (35) is installed on the top surface of the four sides of the protective box (1). The top surface of the fixing box (35) is open. An insertion rod (36) is installed inside the fixing box (35). The insertion rod (36) is arranged in a four-corner shape with four rods.
7. A root sleeve for salt-alkali resistant mulberry trees as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed rod (32) is wrapped with a protective cloth. The bottom of the protective cloth is wrapped around the top side of the protective box (1) and installed by straps. An inspection door is installed on the right side of the protective box (1). A support plate (12) is installed on the bottom side of the protective box (1). The support plate (12) has four sets. An anti-slip pad (13) is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate (12).