Oxygenation buffer water inlet device for roe hatching pond

By designing the aerobic buffer water inlet device of the fish egg hatching pond, the combined structure of spiral blades and branch pipes is used to solve the problem of bubbles impacting the fish eggs, and the effect of protecting the fish eggs and improving the hatching rate is achieved.

CN222997226UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20JINGZHOU BAIHU ECOLOGICAL FISHERIES DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422239058.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of fish egg hatching, bubbles pour into the hatching pond, causing bubbles to impact the fish eggs and cause damage. The prior art is difficult to effectively prevent such damage.

Method used

A fish egg hatching pool oxygen-enhancing buffer water inlet device is designed, and oxygen and water are sent to the incubation pool through oxygen cylinders, oxygen delivery pipelines, water storage pipelines and purification mechanisms. The combined structure of spiral blades and branch pipelines is used to reduce the flow rate of oxygen and water and prevent large bubbles from occurring.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent bubbles from impacting fish eggs, protecting fish eggs, and improving the survival and hatching rate of fish eggs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and discloses a fish egg hatching pond oxygenation buffer water inlet device which comprises a hatching pond, an outer box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hatching pond, an oxygen bottle is arranged outside the outer box, an oxygen conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to the interior of the oxygen bottle, a water storage pipeline is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer box, and the water storage pipeline is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hatching pond. A first extension pipe and a second extension pipe are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the outer box correspondingly, purification mechanisms are fixedly connected to the end of the first extension pipe and the end of the second extension pipe, the number of the purification mechanisms is two, and the two purification mechanisms are fixedly connected with an oxygen conveying pipeline and a water storage pipeline correspondingly. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: the plurality of discharge pipelines are arranged at the tops of the branch pipelines in parallel, so that oxygen and water are discharged through the plurality of extremely small discharge pipelines, large bubbles are prevented from being generated in the hatching pond, and roes are protected to a great extent and are prevented from being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an oxygen-increasing buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond. Background Technique

[0002] Fish farming, that is, the reproduction, breeding and stocking of fish, is also called aquaculture, fish farming and pisciculture. It plays an important role in maintaining food supply, fishing and expanding fishing areas. Through fish farming, many species have been successfully introduced into new areas. Fish are oviparous organisms. During the hatching process, there must be abundant oxygen in the water body. Oxygen is required for respiration during embryonic development, a large amount of oxygen is needed after the appearance of the tail bud, and even more oxygen is needed during the larval stage. Whether it is indoor dry hatching or outdoor pond hatching, sufficient oxygen supply should be noted.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212436943U discloses a suspended fish egg hatching pond, which relates to the technical field of aquaculture. The fish egg hatching pond includes a cement hatching pond. A plurality of mutually spaced hatching grooves are formed on the cement hatching pond. A suspension pond is formed at the bottom of the hatching groove. A filter cover is arranged at the upper edge of the suspension pond opening in the hatching groove. The upper and lower ends of the filter cover are open. A fish egg conveying device is arranged outside the cement hatching pond. The fish egg conveying device is respectively communicated with each suspension pond. The suspended fish egg hatching pond of the utility model forms a suspension pond at the bottom of the hatching groove, and pumps fish eggs from the bottom opening into the suspension pond through the fish egg conveying device, so that the hatching water mixed with fish eggs can be pumped into the suspension pond from the bottom of the suspension pond. While pumping fish eggs and hatching water, the water body pumped in can also form a vortex in the suspension pond, disturbing the water bodies in the suspension pond and the hatching groove, preventing fish eggs from depositing, and greatly improving the survival rate and hatching rate of fish eggs.

[0004] During the fish egg hatching process, it is necessary to store water and oxygenate the inside of the hatching pond. During the water storage and oxygenation process, a large number of bubbles pour into the inside of the hatching pond. Since fish eggs are fragile organisms, when the bubbles are too large, the fish eggs will be damaged. Therefore, during the water storage and oxygenation process, how to prevent the bubbles from impacting the fish eggs is an urgent problem to be solved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oxygen-increasing buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond, which has the effect of preventing bubbles from impacting fish eggs.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: An oxygen-increasing and buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond, including a hatching pond, an outer box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hatching pond, an oxygen cylinder is arranged outside the outer box, an oxygen delivery pipe is fixedly connected inside the oxygen cylinder, a water storage pipe is fixedly connected inside the outer box, a first extension pipe and a second extension pipe are respectively fixedly connected to both sides inside the outer box, the ends of the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe are fixedly connected with a purification mechanism, the number of the purification mechanisms is two, and the two purification mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected with the oxygen delivery pipe and the water storage pipe, branch pipes are fixedly connected inside both the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected inside the branch pipe, a barrier net is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe, columns are fixedly connected inside both the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe, and spiral blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the columns.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the oxygen cylinder sends oxygen into the purification mechanism through the oxygen delivery pipe, and the breeding water is sent into the purification mechanism through the water storage pipe, so that both oxygen and water can be purified through the purification mechanism. The oxygen delivery pipe and the water storage pipe are respectively fixedly connected with the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe, and the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe extend into the hatching pond, so that oxygen and water enter the hatching pond. Oxygen and water contact the spiral blades. The spiral blades spiral inside the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe. Oxygen and water perform spiral displacement through the spiral blades, reducing the flow rate of oxygen and water. The branch pipes are distributed on the left and right sides of the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe. Multiple discharge pipes are arranged side by side on the top of the branch pipes, so that oxygen and water are discharged through multiple extremely small discharge pipes, preventing large air bubbles from generating inside the hatching pond, protecting fish eggs to a great extent, and preventing fish eggs from being damaged.

[0008] The further setting of the present utility model is: A valve is arranged outside the oxygen delivery pipe.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the valve intercepts the oxygen delivery pipe.

[0010] The further setting of the present utility model is: The number of the branch pipes is several, and several branch pipes are divided into two groups. The two groups of branch pipes are distributed on the left and right sides of the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, multiple branch pipes are evenly distributed on both sides of the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe, so that oxygen and water are discharged through the two groups of branch pipes.

[0012] The further setting of the present utility model is: A connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer box, and a screw is threadedly connected inside the connecting bracket.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the purification mechanism is installed inside the connection bracket and fixed to the inside of the connection bracket by screws, and then the purification mechanism can be fixed inside the outer box.

[0014] A further setting of the present utility model is that: the purification mechanism includes a purification box, an activated carbon net is fixedly connected inside the purification box, and activated carbon is arranged inside the activated carbon net.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, oxygen and water pass through the inside of the purification mechanism, and the impurities in the oxygen and water are isolated by the activated carbon, achieving the effect of purifying the oxygen and water.

[0016] A further setting of the present utility model is that: a first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer box, and a second mounting seat is lapped on one side of the first mounting seat.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when fixing the oxygen cylinder, the oxygen cylinder is installed inside the first mounting seat, and then the second mounting seat is closed outside the first mounting seat, and then the oxygen cylinder can be clamped.

[0018] A further setting of the present utility model is that: mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, and bolts are threadedly connected inside the mounting plates.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plates are lapped on the outside of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, and the bolts are threadedly connected into the mounting plates, and then the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat can be fixed after docking.

[0020] A further setting of the present utility model is that: anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, and the number of the anti-slip protrusions is several.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip protrusions are distributed on the inner walls of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, playing a role in increasing the friction force and preventing the oxygen cylinder from falling off inside the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.

[0022] A further setting of the present utility model is that: a partition net plate is fixedly connected inside the hatching pond, and a partition net is fixedly connected inside the partition net plate.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the partition net plate divides the hatching pond into four areas, and then different degrees of hatched fish eggs can be isolated and cultured.

[0024] A further setting of the present utility model is that: a groove is opened at the bottom of the hatching pond, and a moisture-proof pad is fixedly connected inside the groove.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the moisture-proof pad supports the hatching pond to prevent the bottom of the hatching pond from getting damp.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0027] 1. In the present utility model, through the settings among the hatching pond, the outer box, the oxygen cylinder, the oxygen delivery pipe, the water storage pipe, the first extension pipe, the second extension pipe, the purification mechanism, the purification box, the activated carbon net, the branch pipes, the discharge pipes, the barrier net, the columns and the spiral blades, the oxygen cylinder sends oxygen into the purification mechanism through the oxygen delivery pipe, and the breeding water is sent into the purification mechanism through the water storage pipe, so that both oxygen and water can be purified by the purification mechanism. The oxygen delivery pipe and the water storage pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe, and the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe extend into the hatching pond, so that oxygen and water enter the hatching pond. The oxygen and water contact the spiral blades. The spiral blades are spirally arranged inside the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe. The oxygen and water are spirally displaced through the spiral blades, reducing the flow rate of the oxygen and water. The branch pipes are distributed on the left and right sides of the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe, and multiple discharge pipes are arranged side by side on the top of the branch pipes, so that the oxygen and water are discharged through multiple extremely small discharge pipes, preventing large air bubbles from generating inside the hatching pond, protecting the fish eggs to a great extent and preventing the fish eggs from being damaged.

[0028] 2. In the present utility model, through the settings among the first mounting seat, the second mounting seat, the mounting plate, the bolts, the anti-slip protrusions, the isolation net plate and the isolation net, when fixing the oxygen cylinder, the oxygen cylinder is installed inside the first mounting seat, and then the second mounting seat is closed outside the first mounting seat, so as to clamp the oxygen cylinder. The mounting plate is lapped outside the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, and the bolts are screwed into the mounting plate, so as to fix the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat after docking. The anti-slip protrusions are distributed on the inner walls of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, playing a role in increasing the friction force and preventing the oxygen cylinder from falling off inside the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat. The isolation net plate divides the hatching pond into four areas, so as to isolate and breed fish eggs with different hatching degrees. Description of the Drawings

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the interior of the outer box of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the purification mechanism of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic front view of the branch pipe of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 is an exploded structural view of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat of the present utility model.

[0035] In the figure, 1. hatching pond; 2. outer box; 3. oxygen cylinder; 4. oxygen delivery pipe; 5. water storage pipe; 6. first extension pipe; 7. second extension pipe; 8. purification mechanism; 801. purification box; 802. activated carbon net; 9. branch pipe; 10. discharge pipe; 11. barrier net; 12. column; 13. spiral blade; 14. valve; 15. connecting bracket; 16. screw; 17. first mounting seat; 18. second mounting seat; 19. mounting plate; 20. bolt; 21. anti-slip protrusion; 22. isolation net plate; 23. isolation net. Specific embodiments

[0036] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] Refer to Figures 1-5, an oxygen-increasing and buffering water inlet device for fish egg hatching ponds, comprising a hatching pond 1. An outer box 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hatching pond 1. An oxygen cylinder 3 is arranged outside the outer box 2. An oxygen delivery pipe 4 is fixedly connected inside the oxygen cylinder 3. A water storage pipe 5 is fixedly connected inside the outer box 2. A first extension pipe 6 and a second extension pipe 7 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides inside the outer box 2. The ends of the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7 are fixedly connected to a purification mechanism 8. The number of the purification mechanisms 8 is two, and the two purification mechanisms 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the oxygen delivery pipe 4 and the water storage pipe 5. Branch pipes 9 are fixedly connected inside both the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7. A discharge pipe 10 is fixedly connected inside the branch pipe 9. A barrier net 11 is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe 10. Columns 12 are fixedly connected inside both the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7. A spiral blade 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the column 12. The oxygen cylinder 3 sends oxygen into the purification mechanism 8 through the oxygen delivery pipe 4, and the breeding water is sent into the purification mechanism 8 through the water storage pipe 5, so that both oxygen and water can be purified through the purification mechanism 8. The oxygen delivery pipe 4 and the water storage pipe 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7, and the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7 extend into the hatching pond 1, so that oxygen and water enter the hatching pond 1. The oxygen and water contact the spiral blade 13. The spiral blade 13 spirals inside the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7. The oxygen and water are displaced spirally through the spiral blade 13, reducing the flow rate of the oxygen and water. The branch pipes 9 are distributed on the left and right sides of the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7. A plurality of discharge pipes 10 are arranged side by side on the top of the branch pipes 9, so that the oxygen and water are discharged through a plurality of extremely small discharge pipes 10, preventing large air bubbles from being generated inside the hatching pond 1, protecting the fish eggs to a great extent and preventing the fish eggs from being damaged. A valve 14 is arranged outside the oxygen delivery pipe 4, and the valve 14 intercepts the oxygen delivery pipe 4. The number of the branch pipes 9 is several, and the several branch pipes 9 are divided into two groups. The two groups of branch pipes 9 are distributed on the left and right sides of the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7. A plurality of branch pipes 9 are evenly distributed on both sides of the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7, so that the oxygen and water are discharged through the two groups of branch pipes 9. A connecting bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer box 2. A screw 16 is threadedly connected inside the connecting bracket 15. The purification mechanism 8 is installed inside the connecting bracket 15, and the purification mechanism 8 is fixed inside the connecting bracket 15 through the screw 16, so that the purification mechanism 8 can be fixed inside the outer box 2. The purification mechanism 8 includes a purification box 801. An activated carbon net 802 is fixedly connected inside the purification box 801. Activated carbon is arranged inside the activated carbon net 802. Oxygen and water pass through the inside of the purification mechanism 8, and the impurities inside the oxygen and water are isolated by the activated carbon, achieving the effect of purifying the oxygen and water. A first mounting seat 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer box 2. A second mounting seat 18 is lapped on one side of the first mounting seat 17.When fixing the oxygen cylinder 3, the oxygen cylinder 3 is installed inside the first mounting seat 17, and then the second mounting seat 18 is closed outside the first mounting seat 17, so as to clamp the oxygen cylinder. Mounting plates 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18. A bolt 20 is threadedly connected inside the mounting plate 19. The mounting plate 19 is lapped outside the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18. The bolt 20 is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 19, so as to fix the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18 after docking. Anti-slip protrusions 21 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18. The number of anti-slip protrusions 21 is several. The anti-slip protrusions 21 are distributed on the inner walls of the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18, playing a role in increasing friction and preventing the oxygen cylinder 3 from falling off inside the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18. A partition net plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the hatching pond 1. A partition net 23 is fixedly connected inside the partition net plate 22. The partition net plate 22 divides the hatching pond 1 into four areas, so as to isolate and breed fish eggs with different hatching degrees. A groove is formed at the bottom of the hatching pond 1. A moisture-proof pad is fixedly connected inside the groove. The moisture-proof pad supports the hatching pond 1 to prevent the bottom of the hatching pond 1 from getting damp.

[0038] In the present utility model, an oxygen cylinder 3 delivers oxygen into the interior of a purification mechanism 8 through an oxygen delivery pipeline 4, and aquaculture water is delivered into the interior of the purification mechanism 8 through a water storage pipeline 5, so that both oxygen and water can be purified by the purification mechanism 8. The oxygen delivery pipeline 4 and the water storage pipeline 5 are fixedly connected to a first extension pipe 6 and a second extension pipe 7 respectively, and the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7 extend into the interior of an incubation tank 1, so that oxygen and water enter the interior of the incubation tank 1. The oxygen and water come into contact with a spiral blade 13. The spiral blade 13 spirals inside the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7. The oxygen and water undergo spiral displacement through the spiral blade 13, reducing the flow rate of the oxygen and water. Branch pipelines 9 are distributed on the left and right sides of the first extension pipe 6 and the second extension pipe 7, and a plurality of discharge pipelines 10 are arranged side by side on the top of the branch pipelines 9, so that the oxygen and water are discharged through a plurality of extremely small discharge pipelines 10, preventing large air bubbles from generating inside the incubation tank 1, protecting fish eggs to a great extent and preventing the fish eggs from being damaged. When fixing the oxygen cylinder 3, the oxygen cylinder 3 is installed inside a first mounting seat 17, and then a second mounting seat 18 is closed outside the first mounting seat 17, so as to clamp the oxygen cylinder. A mounting plate 19 is lapped outside the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18, and a bolt 20 is threadedly connected to the interior of the mounting plate 19, so as to fix the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18 after docking. Anti-slip protrusions 21 are distributed on the inner walls of the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18, playing a role in increasing the friction force and preventing the oxygen cylinder 3 from falling off inside the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18. A partition net plate 22 divides the incubation tank 1 into four areas, so as to separately culture fish eggs with different incubation degrees.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fish egg hatching pool oxygenation buffer water inlet device, comprising a hatching pool (1), characterized in that: An outer box (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the incubation pool (1), an oxygen cylinder (3) is arranged outside the outer box (2), an oxygen supply pipeline (4) is fixedly connected to the interior of the oxygen cylinder (3), a water storage pipeline (5) is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer box (2), a first extension tube (6) and a second extension tube (7) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the outer box (2), a purification mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the ends of the first extension tube (6) and the second extension tube (7), and the number of the purification mechanisms (8) is two, and the two The purification mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the oxygen supply pipe (4) and the water storage pipe (5) respectively; the first extension pipe (6) and the second extension pipe (7) are fixedly connected to the inside of a branch pipe (9); the inside of the branch pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (10); the inside of the discharge pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a barrier net (11); the inside of the first extension pipe (6) and the second extension pipe (7) are fixedly connected to a column (12); the outside of the column (12) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (13).

2. The oxygenation buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (14) is arranged outside the oxygen delivery pipeline (4).

3. The oxygenation buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the branch pipes (9) is several, and the several branch pipes (9) are divided into two groups, and the two groups of branch pipes (9) are distributed on the left and right sides of the first extension pipe (6) and the second extension pipe (7).

4. The oxygenation buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the outer box (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (15), and the inside of the connecting bracket (15) is threadedly connected to a screw (16).

5. The oxygenation buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism (8) comprises a purification box (801), an activated carbon net (802) is fixedly connected to the interior of the purification box (801), and activated carbon is arranged inside the activated carbon net (802).

6. The oxygenation buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the outer box (2) is fixedly connected to a first mounting seat (17), and a second mounting seat (18) is overlapped on one side of the first mounting seat (17).

7. The oxygenation buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the first mounting seat (17) and the second mounting seat (18) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (19), and the internal threads of the mounting plates (19) are connected with bolts (20).

8. The oxygenation buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first mounting seat (17) and the second mounting seat (18) are both fixedly connected with anti-slip protrusions (21), and the number of the anti-slip protrusions (21) is several.

9. The oxygenation buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation mesh plate (22) is fixedly connected inside the hatching pool (1), and an isolation net (23) is fixedly connected inside the isolation mesh plate (22).

10. The oxygenation buffer water inlet device for a fish egg hatching pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the incubation pool (1) is provided with a groove, and a moisture-proof pad is fixedly connected inside the groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Suspension type roe hatching pond

    CN212436943U