Irrigation device for high-standard farmland management
By integrating soil moisture sensors and rotary columns in the irrigation device, the problem that existing irrigation devices cannot accurately detect soil water source requirements is solved, and more efficient water resource utilization is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421722322.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing irrigation device cannot accurately detect the amount of water required by the soil during use, resulting in waste of water.
An irrigation device including an irrigation machine body, a soil moisture sensor and a rotary column is designed to rotate the soil through the rotary column, and the sensor detects the soil moisture and determines the required water source.
It effectively reduces water source waste and ensures the efficiency of water resource utilization during farmland irrigation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223008095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of farmland irrigation, and particularly relates to an irrigation device for management under high-standard farmland. Background Technique
[0002] Farmland is the basic place for agricultural production and the land for growing various crops. Its condition directly affects the growth and yield of crops. Farmland is not only related to the lives of farmers but also to food security and the sustainable development of agriculture. Since water sources are needed for watering crops during farmland production, irrigation is not only crucial for the growth and yield of crops but also a guarantee for the sustainability of agricultural production.
[0003] The problems existing in the prior art are as follows: During the use of current irrigation devices, since irrigation devices are generally used in outdoor farmland and water is pumped and irrigated simultaneously using a water pump, and the amount of water required by the current soil cannot be accurately detected, water is wasted during irrigation. Therefore, an irrigation device for management under high-standard farmland is specifically proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an irrigation device for management under high-standard farmland, which has the effect of reducing water waste when staff use the irrigation device to irrigate farmland, and solves the problem that during the use of current irrigation devices, since irrigation devices are generally used in outdoor farmland and water is pumped and irrigated simultaneously using a water pump, and the amount of water required by the current soil cannot be accurately detected, water is wasted during irrigation.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: An irrigation device for management under high-standard farmland includes an irrigation machine body. The irrigation machine body includes a fixed seat, a water storage tank, a water inlet, and an irrigation pipe. The bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed seat. The water inlet is arranged on the front side of the water storage tank. The bottom of the irrigation pipe communicates with the inside of the water storage tank. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed seat, and an output component is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate;
[0006] The output component includes a fixed block, a motor, and an output rod. The right side of the fixed block is arranged inside the fixing plate. The right side of the motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixed block. The right side of the output rod is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor;
[0007] An electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed seat, and a soil humidity sensor is arranged on the front side of the fixed seat. A positioning block is fixedly installed on the top of the soil humidity sensor.
[0008] Preferably, a moving groove is formed on the left side of the fixing plate, and the surface of the moving groove is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing block. By providing the moving groove, it can provide a moving path for the output component when it moves.
[0009] Preferably, fixing rods are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the fixed seat, and two support rods are fixedly installed on opposite sides of each fixing rod. The two support rods are used to assist the fixing rod in moving. Auxiliary grooves are formed on opposite sides of the fixed seat, and the surfaces of the auxiliary grooves are slidably connected to the surfaces of the support rods.
[0010] The left side of the output rod penetrates into the interior of the fixing rod and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing rod through a rotating shaft. By providing the fixing rod, the support rods, and the auxiliary grooves, when the fixing rod moves up and down, it can drive the support rods to move on the surfaces of the auxiliary grooves at the same time, and play a role in supporting and stabilizing the movement of the fixing rod.
[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing rod, and a rotating groove is formed at the bottom of the support plate. By providing the support plate and the rotating groove, during the process of the second gear driving the rotating column to rotate, the rotating groove can provide a rotating path for it.
[0012] Preferably, a first gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the output rod, a second gear is meshed with the surface of the first gear, a fixing column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second gear, and a rotating column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing column through the bottom of the support plate. By providing the first gear, the second gear, the fixing column, and the rotating column, through the rotation of the output rod, it can drive the first gear to rotate, and drive the second gear to rotate through the rotation of the first gear, so that the second gear drives the rotating column to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of matching columns are fixedly installed at the top of the rotating column, and the surfaces of the plurality of matching columns are slidably connected to the surface of the rotating groove. By providing the matching columns, during the rotation of the rotating column, it can assist its rotation and will not cause extrusion to the second gear.
[0014] Preferably, a plug-in block is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed seat. The inner wall of the plug-in block is in contact with the surface of the soil humidity sensor. Positioning rods penetrate through the interiors of the positioning blocks of the plug-in block. Springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the positioning rods. The left and right sides of the springs are fixedly installed with the right side of the plug-in block and the left side of the positioning rod respectively. By providing the plug-in block, the positioning rods, and the springs, through the use of the positioning rods, the soil humidity sensor can be fixed and disassembled.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] By providing an output component, an electric cylinder, a soil humidity sensor, a moving groove, a first gear, a second gear and a rotating column, the present utility model can first rotate the inside of the soil by using the rotating column through the operation of the motor and the electric cylinder, and then determine the amount of water source required inside the soil by using the soil humidity sensor, achieving the effect of reducing water waste when the staff uses the irrigation device to irrigate the farmland. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an irrigation machine body provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a disassembled three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electric cylinder provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a disassembled sectional structural schematic diagram of the output component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the soil humidity sensor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Irrigation machine body; 101. Fixed seat; 102. Water storage tank; 103. Water inlet; 104. Irrigation pipe; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Output component; 31. Fixed block; 32. Motor; 33. Output rod; 4. Electric cylinder; 5. Soil humidity sensor; 6. Positioning block; 7. Moving groove; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Support rod; 10. Auxiliary groove; 11. Support plate; 12. Rotating groove; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Fixed column; 16. Rotating column; 17. Matching column; 18. Inserting block; 19. Positioning rod; 20. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] In order to further understand the inventive content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, an irrigation device for management under high-standard farmland provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes an irrigation machine body 1. The irrigation machine body 1 includes a fixed seat 101, a water storage tank 102, a water inlet 103, and an irrigation pipe 104. The bottom of the water storage tank 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed seat 101. The water inlet 103 is arranged on the front side of the water storage tank 102. The bottom of the irrigation pipe 104 communicates with the inside of the water storage tank 102. A fixing plate 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed seat 101, and an output component 3 is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate 2;
[0025] The output component 3 includes a fixed block 31, a motor 32, and an output rod 33. The right side of the fixed block 31 is arranged inside the fixing plate 2. The right side of the motor 32 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixed block 31. The right side of the output rod 33 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 32;
[0026] An electric cylinder 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed seat 101, and a soil humidity sensor 5 is arranged on the front side of the fixed seat 101. A positioning block 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the soil humidity sensor 5.
[0027] Reference Figure 3 As shown in , a moving groove 7 is opened on the left side of the fixing plate 2, and the surface of the moving groove 7 is slidably connected with the surface of the fixed block 31.
[0028] By adopting the above scheme: by setting the moving groove 7, when the output component 3 moves, it can provide a moving path for it.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 As shown in , fixing rods 8 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the fixed seat 101. Two support rods 9 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the fixing rods 8. The two support rods 9 are used to assist the fixing rods 8 in moving. Auxiliary grooves 10 are opened on opposite sides of the fixed seat 101, and the surfaces of the auxiliary grooves 10 are slidably connected with the surfaces of the support rods 9;
[0030] The left side of the output rod 33 penetrates into the inside of the fixing rod 8 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixing rod 8 through a rotating shaft.
[0031] By adopting the above scheme: by setting the fixing rods 8, the support rods 9, and the auxiliary grooves 10, when the fixing rods 8 move up and down, the support rods 9 can be driven to move on the surfaces of the auxiliary grooves 10 at the same time, and the fixing rods 8 can be supported and stably moved.
[0032] Reference Figure 3 As shown in , a support plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing rod 8, and a rotating groove 12 is opened at the bottom of the support plate 11.
[0033] Adopting the above solution: By setting the support plate 11 and the rotating groove 12, during the rotation of the rotating column 16 driven by the second gear 14, the rotating groove 12 can provide its rotation path.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 , a first gear 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the output rod 33. A second gear 14 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 13. A fixed column 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second gear 14. The bottom of the fixed column 15 penetrates through the bottom of the support plate 11 and is fixedly installed with a rotating column 16.
[0035] Adopting the above solution: By setting the first gear 13, the second gear 14, the fixed column 15 and the rotating column 16, through the rotation of the output rod 33, the first gear 13 can be driven to rotate, and through the rotation of the first gear 13, the second gear 14 can be driven to rotate, so that the second gear 14 drives the rotating column 16 to rotate.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 , several mating columns 17 are fixedly installed at the top of the rotating column 16. The surfaces of the several mating columns 17 are all slidably connected with the surface of the rotating groove 12.
[0037] Adopting the above solution: By setting the mating columns 17, during the rotation of the rotating column 16, it can assist its rotation and will not cause extrusion to the second gear 14.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 , a plug-in block 18 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed seat 101. The inner wall of the plug-in block 18 is in contact with the surface of the soil humidity sensor 5. Positioning rods 19 penetrate through the inside of the positioning blocks 6 of the plug-in block 18. Springs 20 are sleeved on the surfaces of the positioning rods 19. The left and right sides of the springs 20 are fixedly installed with the right side of the plug-in block 18 and the left side of the positioning rods 19 respectively.
[0039] Adopting the above solution: By setting the plug-in block 18, the positioning rods 19 and the springs 20, through the use of the positioning rods 19, the soil humidity sensor 5 can be fixed and disassembled.
[0040] The working principle of the present utility model:
[0041] During use, first, the staff starts the motor 32 and the electric cylinder 4 by using the controller. During the operation of the motor 32, it can drive the output rod 33 to rotate. In this way, through the rotation of the output rod 33, the first gear 13 can be driven to rotate simultaneously. Through the rotation of the first gear 13, the second gear 14 can be driven to rotate simultaneously. Through the rotation of the second gear 14, the rotating column 16 can be driven to rotate in cooperation with the fixed column 15. And through the operation of the electric cylinder 4, the fixed rod 8 can be squeezed downward and the rotating column 16 can be driven to move downward at the same time, and then the rotating column 16 is used to drill holes in the surface of the soil.
[0042] After the drilling is completed, the staff pulls the positioning rod 19 to the right, so that the positioning rod 19 moves out from the surfaces of the plug-in block 18 and the positioning block 6, and then the soil humidity sensor 5 is taken out to detect the humidity inside the just-made soil hole, and the required amount of irrigation water source is obtained for irrigation.
[0043] In summary: For the irrigation device used for the management of high-standard farmland, through the combined use of the output component 3, the electric cylinder 4, the soil humidity sensor 5, the moving groove 7, the fixed rod 8, the support rod 9, the auxiliary groove 10, the support plate 11, the rotating groove 12, the first gear 13, the second gear 14, the fixed column 15, the rotating column 16, the matching column 17, the plug-in block 18, the positioning rod 19 and the spring 20, it solves the problem that in the process of using the current irrigation device, since the irrigation device is generally used in outdoor farmland, and while pumping water with a water pump and irrigating at the same time, and it cannot accurately detect the required water source amount of the current soil, when irrigating, it is more wasteful of water resources.
[0044] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An irrigation device for high-standard farmland management, comprising an irrigation machine body (1), the irrigation machine body (1) comprising a fixing seat (101), a water storage tank (102), a water inlet (103) and an irrigation pipe (104), the bottom of the water storage tank (102) being fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing seat (101), the water inlet (103) being arranged on the front side of the water storage tank (102), and the bottom of the irrigation pipe (104) being connected to the interior of the water storage tank (102), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing seat (101), and an output assembly (3) is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate (2); The output assembly (3) comprises a fixed block (31), a motor (32) and an output rod (33), wherein the right side of the fixed block (31) is arranged inside the fixed plate (2), the right side of the motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixed block (31), and the right side of the output rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the starting end of the motor (32); An electric cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing seat (101), a soil moisture sensor (5) is arranged on the front side of the fixing seat (101), and a positioning block (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the soil moisture sensor (5).
2. An irrigation device for high-standard farmland management as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (7) is provided on the left side of the fixed plate (2), and the surface of the movable groove (7) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed block (31).
3. The irrigation device for high-standard farmland management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (8) is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the fixing seat (101), two support rods (9) are fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the fixing rod (8), the two support rods (9) are used to assist the fixing rod (8) in moving, an auxiliary groove (10) is provided on one side opposite to the fixing seat (101), and the surface of the auxiliary groove (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the support rod (9); The left side of the output rod (33) penetrates into the interior of the fixed rod (8) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (8) via a rotating shaft.
4. An irrigation device for high-standard farmland management as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing rod (8), and a rotation groove (12) is provided on the bottom of the support plate (11).
5. An irrigation device for high-standard farmland management as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A first gear (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the output rod (33), a second gear (14) is meshed with the surface of the first gear (13), a fixing column (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second gear (14), and a rotating column (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing column (15) passing through the bottom of the support plate (11).
6. The irrigation device for high-standard farmland management according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of matching columns (17) are fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating column (16), and the surfaces of the plurality of matching columns (17) are all slidably connected to the surface of the rotating groove (12).
7. The irrigation device for high-standard farmland management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug-in block (18) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fixing seat (101); the inner wall of the plug-in block (18) contacts the surface of the soil moisture sensor (5); a positioning rod (19) penetrates the interior of the positioning block (6) of the plug-in block (18); a spring (20) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (19); and the left and right sides of the spring (20) are fixedly mounted on the right side of the plug-in block (18) and the left side of the positioning rod (19).