Auxiliary supporting device for wall-climbing type scraping equipment

By designing an auxiliary support device for wall-climbing scaling equipment, the problem of main structure swing when scraping the oxide scale of plastic pipes is solved, and a more efficient scale scraping effect is achieved.

CN223011384UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24HEBEI A PLASTIC PIPELINE MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421786712.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When scraping the oxide scale of plastic pipes, the main structure of the wall-climbing scaling equipment is prone to swing, which reduces the scraping effect of the scraper.

Method used

An auxiliary support device is designed, including two sliding support seats and a fixing mechanism, the support members on the support seat are in contact with the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the support seat and the main structure, adjusting the position of the support seat to reduce the swing of the main structure and the scraper.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the support device, the swing of the main structure and the scraper can be effectively reduced, and the scraper's scraping effect on the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe can be improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary supporting device for wall-climbing type scraping equipment, which belongs to the technical field of plastic pipeline oxide skin scraping equipment and is arranged on a main body structure of the wall-climbing type scraping equipment, a scraper is arranged at the bottom of the main body structure, and the auxiliary supporting device comprises two supporting seats and a fixing mechanism; the two supporting seats are arranged at the bottom of the main body structure in a sliding manner; the two supporting seats are located on the two sides of the scraper correspondingly. A supporting part is arranged on each supporting seat; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat; the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the supporting base and the main body structure so that the supporting base can be fixed to the main body structure. By adjusting the positions of the supporting bases, the supporting components on the two supporting bases can make contact with the peripheral wall of the plastic pipeline, then the supporting effect on the main body structure is achieved, and in the process that the scraper removes oxide skin on the peripheral wall of the plastic pipeline, the situation that the main body structure and the scraper swing can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic pipeline oxide skin scraping equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary supporting device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device. Background Art

[0002] Before electrofusion welding of the end of a plastic pipeline, it is necessary to first scrape off the oxide skin on the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipeline at the welding position. When the pipeline diameter is large, a wall-climbing skin scraping device is used to scrape off the oxide skin on the outer peripheral wall of the pipeline, that is, the main structure of the wall-climbing skin scraping device is placed on the outer peripheral wall of the pipeline, and the main structure can rotate circumferentially around the pipeline. After the main structure rotates around the pipeline for one week, the scraper fixed on the main structure can scrape off the oxide skin on the outer peripheral wall of the pipeline.

[0003] There are two contact positions between the above-mentioned wall-climbing skin scraping device and the pipeline. One is the contact position between the main structure itself and the pipeline, and the other is the cutting position between the scraper and the pipeline; during the circumferential rotation of the main structure around the pipeline, the main structure will swing around its own contact position with the pipeline. Therefore, the scraper will also swing around the contact position between the main structure and the pipeline, which will reduce the scraping effect of the scraper. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] An embodiment of the utility model provides an auxiliary supporting device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device, aiming to solve the problem that the main structure is prone to swing when scraping the oxide skin of a plastic pipeline in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An auxiliary supporting device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device is provided, which is arranged on the main structure of the wall-climbing skin scraping device. A scraper is provided at the bottom of the main structure. The auxiliary supporting device includes:

[0007] Two supporting seats are slidably arranged at the bottom of the main structure; the two supporting seats are respectively located on both sides of the scraper; a supporting component is provided on each of the supporting seats, and the supporting component is used to contact the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipeline;

[0008] A fixing mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat; the fixing mechanism is used to fix the supporting seat and the main structure so that the supporting seat is fixed on the main structure.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the bottom of the main body structure has an arc-shaped surface, and the support base has a degree of freedom to slide along the arc-shaped surface; the side of the main body structure has an arc-shaped groove coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped surface, and both sides of the support base are bent and located at the position of the arc-shaped groove; the bent part of the support base has a connecting column that slidably cooperates with the arc-shaped groove, and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting column contacts the two side walls of the arc-shaped groove.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the support base has a protruding part, the support member is a plate-like structure, and the support members on the two support bases are the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate respectively; the rotation shafts of the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate rotatably cooperate with the corresponding protruding parts; the support base is provided with a positioning structure for fixing the position of the hinge plate.

[0011] In a possible implementation, a number of positioning holes are provided around the hinge axis of the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate; the protruding part has a through hole aligned with one of the positioning holes; the positioning structure includes a positioning shaft, and the positioning shaft is inserted and cooperated with the through hole and the positioning hole on the protruding part to position the angle of the hinge plate.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the support member is a support roller, and the support roller is rotatably arranged on the support base.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the auxiliary support device further includes a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes:

[0014] A first arc-shaped rack, coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped groove; the first arc-shaped rack is connected to one of the support bases;

[0015] A second arc-shaped rack, coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped groove; the second arc-shaped rack is connected to the other support base;

[0016] Wherein, the radius of the first arc-shaped rack is greater than the radius of the second arc-shaped rack, the teeth of the first arc-shaped rack are located on the inner side, and the teeth of the second arc-shaped rack are located on the outer side; the driving mechanism further includes a gear rotatably arranged on the main body structure, and the gear meshes with the first arc-shaped rack and the second arc-shaped rack at the same time;

[0017] The fixing mechanism is used to connect the gear and the main body structure to fix the sliding position of the support base.

[0018] In a possible implementation, a positioning disk is fixedly provided on the rotation shaft of the gear, and the diameter of the positioning disk is greater than the rotation shaft of the gear; the main body structure has a positioning groove that rotatably cooperates with the positioning disk.

[0019] In a possible implementation, the fixing mechanism includes a connecting rod disposed on the gear and eccentrically arranged with respect to the gear;

[0020] The gear has a threaded hole, and the connecting rod has an external thread; the main body structure has a fixing hole that is inserted and cooperates with the connecting rod.

[0021] In a possible implementation, both the first arc-shaped rack and the second arc-shaped rack are connected to the outside of the support base.

[0022] In a possible implementation, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing bolt, and the support base has a threaded hole that is threadedly engaged with the fixing bolt; the threaded end of the fixing bolt is used to abut against the main body structure.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device provided by the present utility model can, by adjusting the position of the support base, bring the support components on the two support bases into contact with the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe, thereby playing a role in supporting the main body structure. During the process of removing the scale on the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe by the scraper, the situation of the main body structure and the scraper swinging can be reduced, facilitating the removal of the scale on the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe by the scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the support base part of an auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the support roller part of an auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in

[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism part of an auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 is Figure 6 an enlarged schematic diagram of part C in

[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connecting column part of an auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 For Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of part D in

[0033] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the state where the two support seats of an auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device provided by an embodiment of the present invention are in a horizontal sliding state;

[0034] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate parts of an auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, main body structure; 11, arc-shaped groove; 2, scraping knife; 3, support seat; 31, support component; 311, first hinge plate; 312, second hinge plate; 313, positioning hole; 314, support roller; 32, connecting column; 33, protruding part; 34, positioning shaft; 4, driving mechanism; 41, first arc-shaped rack; 42, second arc-shaped rack; 43, gear; 44, positioning disk; 5, connecting rod; 6, fixing bolt. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 together, and now an auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device provided by the present invention will be described. The auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device is arranged on the main body structure 1 of the wall-climbing skin scraping device. A scraping knife 2 is provided at the bottom of the main body structure 1. The auxiliary support device includes two support seats 3 and a fixing mechanism; the two support seats 3 are slidably arranged at the bottom of the main body structure 1; the two support seats 3 are respectively located on both sides of the scraping knife 2; a support component 31 is provided on each support seat 3, and the support component 31 is used to contact the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the support seat 3; the fixing mechanism is used to fix the support seat 3 and the main body structure 1 so that the support seat 3 is fixed on the main body structure 1.

[0038] An auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing scraping device provided by the present utility model, compared with the prior art, by adjusting the position of the support base 3, the support members 31 on the two support bases 3 can be brought into contact with the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe, thereby playing a supporting role for the main body structure 1. During the process of the scraping knife 2 removing the scale on the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe, the situation of the main body structure 1 and the scraping knife 2 swinging can be reduced, facilitating the scraping knife 2 to scrape the scale on the outer peripheral wall of the pipe.

[0039] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 11 shown, the bottom of the main body structure 1 has an arc surface, and the support base 3 has the freedom to slide along the arc surface; the side of the main body structure 1 has an arc groove 11 coaxially arranged with the arc surface, and both sides of the support base 3 are bent and located at the position of the arc groove 11; the bent part of the support base 3 has a connecting column 32 that slidably cooperates with the arc groove 11, and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting column 32 contacts the two side walls of the arc groove 11.

[0040] It should be noted that the support base 3 slides along the direction of the arc groove, which can adjust the position of the support base 3 in the circumferential direction, so that the support member 31 contacts the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe, which can play a supporting role for the main body structure 1; during the process of scraping the scale of the plastic pipe, the swing of the main body structure 1 can be avoided. The support base 3 is slidably matched with the arc groove 11 through the connecting column 32, which can limit the sliding direction of the support base 3 and can also perform lateral limitation on the support base 3.

[0041] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 11 shown, the support base 3 has a protrusion 33, the support member 31 is a plate-like structure, and the support members 31 on the two support bases 3 are respectively a first hinge plate 311 and a second hinge plate 312; the rotating shafts of the first hinge plate 311 and the second hinge plate 312 are rotatably matched with the corresponding protrusions 33; a positioning structure is provided on the support base 3 for fixing the position of the hinge plate; a number of positioning holes 313 are provided around the hinge axis of the first hinge plate 311 and the second hinge plate 312, and the protrusion 33 has a through hole aligned with one of the positioning holes 313; the positioning structure includes a positioning shaft 34, and the positioning shaft 34 is inserted and matched with the through hole on the protrusion 33 and the positioning hole 313 to position the angle of the hinge plate.

[0042] It should be noted that when adjusting the angles of the first hinge plate 311 and the second hinge plate 312, the positioning shaft 34 is separated from the positioning holes 313 on the first hinge plate 311 and the second hinge plate 312; after the first hinge plate 311 and the second hinge plate 312 are rotated to the specified positions, the positioning shaft 34 is inserted and matched with the positioning holes 313 to fix the positions of the first hinge plate 311 and the second hinge plate 312.

[0043] In some embodiments, asFigures 1 to 11 As shown, the supporting member 31 is a supporting roller 314, and the supporting roller 314 is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat 3.

[0044] It should be noted that when the supporting member 31 is the supporting roller 314, the supporting roller 314 contacts the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe. When the main structure 1 rotates circumferentially around the plastic pipe, the supporting roller 314 rotates in cooperation with the plastic pipe, which can reduce the friction between the supporting member 31 and the plastic pipe.

[0045] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 11 shown, the auxiliary supporting device further includes a driving mechanism 4. The driving mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the main structure 1. The driving mechanism 4 includes a first arc-shaped rack 41 and a second arc-shaped rack 42; the first arc-shaped rack 41 is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped groove 11; the first arc-shaped rack 41 is connected to one of the supporting seats 3; the second arc-shaped rack 42 is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped groove 11; the second arc-shaped rack 42 is connected to the other supporting seat 3; wherein, the radius of the first arc-shaped rack 41 is greater than the radius of the second arc-shaped rack 42, the teeth of the first arc-shaped rack 41 are located on the inner side, and the teeth of the second arc-shaped rack 42 are located on the outer side; the driving mechanism 4 further includes a gear 43 rotatably arranged on the main structure 1, and the gear 43 meshes with the first arc-shaped rack 41 and the second arc-shaped rack 42 at the same time; the fixing mechanism is used to connect the gear 43 and the main structure 1 to fix the sliding position of the supporting seat 3.

[0046] It should be noted that by rotating the gear 43, the first arc-shaped rack 41 and the second arc-shaped rack 42 can be rotated circumferentially, thereby driving the two supporting seats 3 to approach or separate from each other; therefore, the positions of the two supporting seats 3 can be adjusted simultaneously. After the adjustment of the two supporting seats 3 is in place, by fixing the positions of the gear 43 and the main structure 1 through the fixing mechanism, the adjusted positions of the supporting seats 3 can be fixed.

[0047] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 11 shown, a positioning disk 44 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the gear 43, and the diameter of the positioning disk 44 is greater than the diameter of the rotating shaft of the gear 43; the main structure 1 has a positioning groove that rotates in cooperation with the positioning disk 44.

[0048] It should be noted that by arranging the positioning disk 44 on the rotating shaft of the gear 43 and through the cooperation between the positioning disk 44 and the positioning groove, the gear 43 can be laterally limited, so that the gear 43 rotates in place on the main structure 1.

[0049] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 11As shown in the figure, the fixing mechanism includes a connecting rod 5, which is arranged on the gear 43 and is eccentrically arranged with the gear 43; the gear 43 has a threaded hole, and the connecting rod 5 has an external thread; the main body structure 1 has a fixing hole that is inserted and matched with the connecting rod 5.

[0050] It should be noted that by arranging the connecting rod 5 on the gear 43, the operator can rotate the gear 43 by grasping the connecting rod 5; after the gear 43 rotates to the in-place position, rotate the connecting rod 5 so that the end of the connecting rod 5 is inserted and matched with the fixing hole of the main body structure 1, thereby fixing the position of the gear 43; after the position of the gear 43 is fixed, the positions of the two support seats 3 are also fixed accordingly.

[0051] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 11 shown, both the first arc-shaped rack 41 and the second arc-shaped rack 42 are connected to the outside of the support seat 3.

[0052] It should be noted that since both the first arc-shaped rack 41 and the second arc-shaped rack 42 are located outside the support seat 3, when adjusting the positions of the two support seats 3, the arc-shaped rack on one of the support seats 3 can cross over the other support seat 3, improving the adjustment stroke.

[0053] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 11 shown, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing bolt 6, and the support seat 3 has a threaded hole that is threadedly matched with the fixing bolt 6; the threaded end of the fixing bolt 6 is used to abut against the main body structure 1.

[0054] It should be noted that when the two support seats 3 slide horizontally, by abutting the threaded end of the fixing bolt 6 against the main body structure 1, the position of the support seat 3 can be fixed.

[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing type skin scraping device, which is arranged on the main structure of the wall-climbing type skin scraping device, and a scraper is arranged at the bottom of the main structure, characterized in that: The auxiliary support device includes: Two support seats are slidably arranged at the bottom of the main structure; the two support seats are respectively located on both sides of the scraper; each of the support seats is provided with a support component, and the support component is used to contact the outer peripheral wall of the plastic pipe; A fixing mechanism is arranged on the support base; the fixing mechanism is used to fix the support base and the main structure so that the support base is fixed on the main structure.

2. An auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main structure has an arc-shaped surface, and the support seat has the freedom to slide along the arc-shaped surface; the side of the main structure has an arc-shaped groove coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped surface, and the two sides of the support seat are bent and located at the position of the arc-shaped groove; the bent part of the support seat has a connecting column that slides with the arc-shaped groove, and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting column is in contact with the two side walls of the arc-shaped groove.

3. An auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The support seat has a protrusion, and the support component is a plate-like structure. The support components on the two support seats are respectively the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate; the rotating shaft of the first hinge plate and the rotating shaft of the second hinge plate rotate in cooperation with the corresponding protrusion; the support seat is provided with a positioning structure for fixing the position of the hinge plate.

4. An auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The first hinge plate and the second hinge plate are provided with a plurality of positioning holes around the hinge shaft, and the protrusion has a through hole aligned with one of the positioning holes; the positioning structure comprises a positioning shaft, and the positioning shaft is plugged and matched with the through hole and the positioning hole on the protrusion to position the angle of the hinge plate.

5. The auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing type skin scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting component is a supporting roller, and the supporting roller is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat.

6. The auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing type skin scraping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary support device also includes a driving mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the main structure, and the driving mechanism includes: A first arc-shaped rack is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped groove; the first arc-shaped rack is connected to one of the support seats; A second arc-shaped rack is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped groove; the second arc-shaped rack is connected to another supporting seat; The radius of the first arc-shaped rack is greater than the radius of the second arc-shaped rack, the teeth of the first arc-shaped rack are located on the inside, and the teeth of the second arc-shaped rack are located on the outside; the driving mechanism also includes a gear rotatably arranged on the main structure, and the gear is meshed with the first arc-shaped rack and the second arc-shaped rack at the same time; The fixing mechanism is used to connect the gear and the main structure to fix the sliding position of the support seat.

7. An auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning plate is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the gear, and the diameter of the positioning plate is larger than the rotating shaft of the gear; and a positioning groove which is rotatably matched with the positioning plate is provided on the main structure.

8. The auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, which is arranged on the gear and eccentrically arranged with respect to the gear; The gear is provided with a threaded hole, the connecting rod is provided with an external thread; and the main structure is provided with a fixing hole which is plugged and matched with the connecting rod.

9. The auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing skin scraping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped rack and the second arc-shaped rack are both connected to the outer side of the support seat.

10. The auxiliary support device for a wall-climbing type skin scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing bolt, and the support seat is provided with a threaded hole which is threadably matched with the fixing bolt; the threaded end of the fixing bolt is used to tighten the main structure.