Anti-deviation H-shaped steel base
By designing an anti-offset H-shaped steel base, using structures such as limit strips, base plates and damping shafts, the problem of H-shaped steel offset during processing is solved, and the processing accuracy and finished product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422208902.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
During the processing process, H-shaped steel is prone to lifting and positional deviation due to external forces, resulting in a decrease in processing accuracy and affecting the quality of the finished product.
A H-shaped steel base with anti-offset is designed. By setting up limit strips, base plates and positioning plates, combined with damping shafts, bearing plates, lifting screws and U-shaped plates, the rapid and accurate placement and fixation of H-shaped steel is achieved to prevent offsets.
Effectively prevent H-shaped steel from shifting during processing, improve processing accuracy and finished product quality, and adapt to H-shaped steel of different widths.
Smart Images

Figure CN223012973U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of section steel bases, in particular to an H-shaped steel base with anti-offset function. Background Technique
[0002] The H-shaped steel is an economic section high-efficiency profile with more optimized cross-sectional area distribution and more reasonable strength-to-weight ratio. It is named because its cross-section is the same as the English letter "H". The cross-section of the H-shaped steel usually includes two parts: the web and the flange plate, also known as the waist and the edge. The H-shaped steel has the advantages of strong bending resistance in all directions, simple construction, cost saving and light structure weight. Before leaving the factory, the ends of the H-shaped steel need to be cut and drilled to meet the requirements of connecting multiple H-shaped steels through bolts.
[0003] When the H-shaped steel is processed, it is placed statically on the processing base. When the H-shaped steel is processed, it will be subjected to a large external force, resulting in warping and position offset, which reduces the processing accuracy of the H-shaped steel and affects the finished product quality. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an H-shaped steel base with anti-offset function to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an H-shaped steel base with anti-offset function, including a base plate, the bottom surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with supporting feet, the upper surface of the base plate is movably connected with limiting strips, the upper surface of the limiting strips is provided with guiding grooves, the upper surface of the limiting strips is fixedly connected with positioning plates, the upper surface of the positioning plates is provided with damping rotating shafts, the damping rotating shafts are provided with receiving plates, the surface of the receiving plates is threadedly connected with lifting screws, the top ends of the lifting screws are fixedly connected with rotating disks, the bottom ends of the lifting screws are fixedly connected with first bearings, and the lower surface of the first bearings is provided with U-shaped plates.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the limiting strips is two, and the two limiting strips are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate. The number of the lifting screws is two, and the two lifting screws correspond to the two limiting strips. By setting the number of the limiting strips and the lifting screws to be both two, it is convenient for the H-shaped steel to be quickly and accurately placed in the guiding grooves on the surface of the limiting strips.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with movable grooves, and the number of the movable grooves is two. The two movable grooves are distributed at the front and back of the surface of the base plate. The inner walls of the two movable grooves are both movably connected with bidirectional screws. A moving block is sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional screw. By arranging the movable grooves and the moving blocks, the rotation of the bidirectional screw can drive the moving blocks to move, facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the limiting strips so as to meet H-shaped steel of different widths.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and the other end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected with a transmission gear. A chain is meshed on the surface of the transmission gear. By arranging the second bearing, the transmission gear and the chain, it is convenient to transmit the force to the moving block and the limiting strip through chain drive, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the limiting strip.
[0010] Preferably, a third bearing is arranged on the side of the transmission gear, and the side of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove. The inner ring of the chain is meshed with a driving gear. By arranging the driving gear and the third bearing, it is possible to prevent the bidirectional screw from directly contacting the movable groove, avoid the generation of friction, and make the transmission of force smoother.
[0011] Preferably, a motor box is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate. A servo motor is arranged on the inner wall of the motor box. The output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the side of the base plate and extends to the side of the driving gear, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear. A groove adapted to the surface of the chain is opened on the inner wall of the base plate. By arranging the motor box and the servo motor, the driving gear can be rotated to drive the transmission gear and the bidirectional screw to rotate, facilitating the provision of continuous power for the movement of the limiting strip and facilitating the control of the horizontal position of the limiting strip.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial technical effects: An H-shaped steel base with anti-offset. By arranging the limiting strip, the base plate and the positioning plate, it is convenient for the H-shaped steel to be quickly and preliminarily placed, and the horizontal position of the placed H-shaped steel is accurate. By arranging the movable groove, the bidirectional screw, the moving block and the second bearing, it is convenient to transmit the force to the limiting strip, make the limiting strip move horizontally, control the horizontal position of the limiting strip, so that the base can be adapted to H-shaped steel of different widths. By arranging the servo motor, continuous power is provided for the displacement of the limiting strip. By arranging the damping rotating shaft, the bearing plate, the lifting screw, the rotating disc and the U-shaped plate, the H-shaped steel is clamped in cooperation with the limiting strip to fix the H-shaped steel, so that the base has the effect of preventing the H-shaped steel from offsetting during the processing. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic side-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic top-view structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support feet; 3. Limit strip; 4. Guide groove; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Damping rotating shaft; 7. Bearing plate; 8. Lifting screw; 9. Rotating disk; 10. First bearing; 11. U-shaped plate; 12. Movable groove; 13. Bidirectional screw; 14. Moving block; 15. Second bearing; 16. Driving gear; 17. Chain; 18. Third bearing; 19. Driving gear; 20. Motor box; 21. Servo motor. Specific embodiments
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a base for H-shaped steel with anti-offset, including a base plate 1, the bottom surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with support feet 2, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is movably connected with a limit strip 3, the upper surface of the limit strip 3 is provided with a guide groove 4, and the upper surface of the limit strip 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 5. By setting the limit strip 3, the base plate 1 and the positioning plate 5, it is convenient for the H-shaped steel to be quickly and preliminarily placed, and the horizontal position of the placed H-shaped steel is accurate.
[0020] The upper surface of the positioning plate 5 is provided with a damping rotating shaft 6, the damping rotating shaft 6 is provided with a bearing plate 7, the surface of the bearing plate 7 is threadedly connected with a lifting screw 8, the top end of the lifting screw 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 9, the bottom end of the lifting screw 8 is fixedly connected with a first bearing 10, the lower surface of the first bearing 10 is provided with a U-shaped plate 11, the number of limit strips 3 is two, and the two limit strips 3 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The number of lifting screws 8 is two, and the two lifting screws 8 correspond to the two limit strips 3. By setting the damping rotating shaft 6, the bearing plate 7, the lifting screw 8, the rotating disk 9 and the U-shaped plate 11, and cooperating with the limit strip 3 to clamp the H-shaped steel, the H-shaped steel is fixed.
[0021] The upper surface of the base plate 1 is provided with movable grooves 12. The number of the movable grooves 12 is two, and the two movable grooves 12 are distributed at the front and rear of the surface of the base plate 1. The inner walls of the two movable grooves 12 are both movably connected with a bidirectional screw 13. A moving block 14 is sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional screw 13. One end of the bidirectional screw 13 is fixedly connected with a second bearing 15, and the other end of the bidirectional screw 13 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 16. A chain 17 is meshed with the surface of the transmission gear 16. By arranging the movable groove 12, the bidirectional screw 13, the moving block 14 and the second bearing 15, it is convenient to transmit the force to the limiting strip 3, make the limiting strip 3 move horizontally, control the horizontal position of the limiting strip 3, so that the base can be adapted to H-shaped steel with different widths.
[0022] A third bearing 18 is arranged on the side of the transmission gear 16, and the side of the third bearing 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove 12. The inner ring of the chain 17 is meshed with a driving gear 19. A motor box 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 1. A servo motor 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the motor box 20. The output shaft of the servo motor 21 penetrates through the side of the base plate 1 and extends to the side of the driving gear 19, and the output shaft of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 19. A groove adapted to the surface of the chain 17 is opened in the inner wall of the base plate 1. By arranging the servo motor 21, continuous power is provided for the displacement of the limiting strip 3, so that the base has the effect of preventing the H-shaped steel from shifting during the processing.
[0023] Working principle: Before processing the H-shaped steel, it is necessary to place the H-shaped steel on the processing base. First, according to the width of the H-shaped steel, adjust the distance between the limiting strips 3. Turn on the servo motor 21. The servo motor 21 drives the driving gear 19 to rotate. The driving gear 19 rotates to drive the chain 17 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 16 rotates, drives the bidirectional screw 13 to rotate, makes the moving block 14 move, drives the limiting strip 3 to move. Then use a crane to transfer the H-shaped steel above the base plate 1 and slowly lower it. Through the limitation of the positioning plate 5 and manual assistance, the bottom surface of the flange of the H-shaped steel is inserted into the inner bottom wall of the guiding groove 4. The H-shaped steel is initially placed and the horizontal position is accurate. Then use a crane and manual assistance to adjust the longitudinal position of the H-shaped steel. Then rotate the receiving plate 7 around the damping rotating shaft 6 to above the top surface of the flange of the H-shaped steel, and then rotate the rotating disc 9 to drive the lifting screw 8 to rotate so that the U-shaped plate 11 descends to the top surface of the flange of the H-shaped steel. The U-shaped plate 11 and the limiting strip 3 clamp the H-shaped steel longitudinally to fix the H-shaped steel. Therefore, the base has the effect of preventing the H-shaped steel from shifting during the processing.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An H-shaped steel base with anti-deviating function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), the bottom surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support foot (2), the upper surface of the base plate (1) is movably connected to a limit strip (3), the upper surface of the limit strip (3) is provided with a guide groove (4), the upper surface of the limit strip (3) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (5), the upper surface of the positioning plate (5) is provided with a damping shaft (6), the damping shaft (6) is provided with a receiving plate (7), the surface of the receiving plate (7) is threadedly connected to a lifting screw (8), the top end of the lifting screw (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (9), the bottom end of the lifting screw (8) is fixedly connected to a first bearing (10), and the lower surface of the first bearing (10) is provided with a U-shaped plate (11).
2. The H-shaped steel base with anti-deviating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the limit bars (3) is two, and the two limit bars (3) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate (1). The number of the lifting screw rods (8) is two, and the two lifting screw rods (8) correspond to the two limit bars (3).
3. The H-shaped steel base with anti-deviating function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a movable groove (12), the number of the movable grooves (12) is two, and the two movable grooves (12) are distributed at the front and rear of the surface of the base plate (1), the inner walls of the two movable grooves (12) are movably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (13), and the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (13) is sleeved with a moving block (14).
4. The H-shaped steel base with anti-deviating function according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw (13) is fixedly connected to a second bearing (15), and the other end of the bidirectional screw (13) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (16), and a chain (17) is meshed on the surface of the transmission gear (16).
5. The H-shaped steel base with anti-deviating function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third bearing (18) is provided on the side of the transmission gear (16), and the side of the third bearing (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (12), and the inner ring of the chain (17) is meshed with a driving gear (19).
6. The H-shaped steel base with anti-deviating function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor box (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate (1), and a servo motor (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the motor box (20). The output shaft of the servo motor (21) passes through the side of the base plate (1) and extends to the side of the driving gear (19), and the output shaft of the servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (19). The inner wall of the base plate (1) is provided with a groove adapted to the surface of the chain (17).
Citation Information
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