Plate suction machine with high adaptability

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to a board suction machine with high adaptability, which comprises a shell, a displacement assembly and a board suction assembly, the top in the shell is connected with the displacement assembly in a sliding manner, the bottom of the displacement assembly is connected with a mounting assembly in a sliding manner, the board suction assembly is arranged in the mounting assembly, and the mounting assembly is connected with the displacement assembly in a sliding manner. A positioning assembly is arranged at the top of the suction plate assembly; the mounting assembly comprises a mounting frame, a sliding way is formed in the surface in the mounting frame, the suction plate assembly comprises a sliding seat, the outer surface of the sliding seat is connected with a sliding block corresponding to the sliding way through a bolt, the positioning assembly comprises a sleeve, and the top of the mounting frame is connected with the sleeve through a bolt; the auxiliary adjusting mechanism is additionally arranged, the use range of the actual board suction mechanism can be adjusted according to the actual use requirement and the size of the circuit board in a sliding displacement mode, and therefore the use flexibility and applicability are improved, and the use effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, and particularly relates to a suction plate machine with high applicability. Background Art

[0002] A suction plate machine is a device that uses a vacuum pipeline to hold a plate and then transports it. Circuit boards can be divided into three categories: single-sided boards, double-sided boards, and multi-layer circuit boards according to the number of layers. To improve the automation degree and working efficiency of circuit board production, a suction plate machine is usually selected for auxiliary feeding.

[0003] Currently, when using a suction plate machine, there is a lack of an adjustment mechanism. Usually, the suction plate mechanism of the suction plate machine is fixedly arranged, making it difficult to adjust according to actual needs and the size of the circuit board. This easily leads to insufficient or excessive suction, resulting in relatively general flexibility in actual use. Therefore, a suction plate machine with high applicability is proposed to facilitate adding an auxiliary adjustment mechanism, which can adjust the use range of the actual suction plate mechanism by means of sliding displacement according to actual use requirements and the size of the circuit board, thereby increasing the flexibility and applicability of use and improving the use effect. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a suction plate machine with high applicability, which can adjust the use range of the actual suction plate mechanism according to actual use requirements and the size of the circuit board, thereby increasing the flexibility and applicability of use and improving the use effect.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a suction plate machine with high applicability, including a housing, a displacement component, and a suction plate component. The displacement component is slidably connected to the top inside the housing, the installation component is slidably connected to the bottom of the displacement component, the suction plate component is arranged inside the installation component, and a positioning component is arranged on the top of the suction plate component.

[0006] The installation component includes an installation frame, a slideway is opened on the inner surface of the installation frame. The suction plate component includes a slide seat, and a sliding block corresponding to the slideway is connected to the outer surface of the slide seat by bolts. The positioning component includes a sleeve, and the top of the installation frame is connected to the sleeve by bolts. The bottom of the sleeve is sleeved with a sleeve rod, and one end of the sleeve rod passes through the top of the slide seat of the installation frame through a reserved hole.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to adjust the use range and effect of the suction plate component by sliding displacement, so as to adapt to different use requirements and the size of the circuit board.

[0008] Specifically, both sides of the installation frame are connected with fixing seats by welding, and installation holes are opened on the surfaces of the fixing seats.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to further improve the applicability in use and the convenience in maintenance.

[0010] Specifically, positioning holes corresponding to the sleeve rods are formed on the surface of the mounting rack. A compression spring is arranged at the top of the sleeve rod inside the sleeve. A pull rod is arranged at the top of the sleeve, and one end of the pull rod passes through the compression spring and is connected to the top of the sleeve rod through a bolt.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to utilize the elastic force to quickly form a locking and positioning mechanism.

[0012] Specifically, a suction rod is sleeved and connected inside the sliding seat, and the suction rod penetrates through the sliding seat. A support piece is connected to the periphery of the suction rod through a bolt. A spring is sleeved on the periphery of the suction rod at the top of the support piece. A suction cup is arranged at the bottom of the suction rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to form a suction plate assembly by utilizing negative pressure.

[0014] Specifically, the displacement assembly includes a sliding frame. A lead screw is installed inside the sliding frame through a bearing. A corresponding ball screw slider is arranged on the periphery of the lead screw, and the bottom of the ball screw slider is fixedly connected to the mounting assembly through a bolt. A servo motor is connected to one side of the sliding frame through a bolt, and the servo motor is connected to the lead screw through a drive shaft. A cylinder is connected to the top of the housing through a bolt, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the sliding frame through a bolt.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the suction plate assembly to move horizontally.

[0016] Specifically, a placement table is connected to the inside of the housing through a bolt, and a flap is rotatably connected to the surface of the housing through a rotating shaft.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to place the circuit board for the suction plate displacement-assisted loading operation.

[0018] Specifically, discharge ports are formed on the surfaces of both sides of the housing, and conveyor belts are arranged on both sides of the housing, and the conveyor belts penetrate through the discharge ports.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to send out the circuit board for the loading operation.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0021] For a suction plate machine with high applicability of the present utility model, by arranging the mounting rack, slideway, sliding seat, sliding block, sleeve and sleeve rod, it can increase the flexibility of the suction plate assembly in use by means of sliding, so as to adapt to different use requirements and circuit board sizes, greatly increasing the flexibility and applicability in use, and having a simple structure and easy operation, and being more convenient and fast for disassembly and assembly, with high practical value.

[0022] A highly applicable suction plate machine described in the present utility model can quickly assemble and use the suction plate assembly in a splicing and combination manner through the provided mounting frame, fixed seat, and mounting holes, further improving the flexibility and applicability of use, and at the same time enhancing the convenience of subsequent maintenance operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting assembly of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suction plate assembly of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positioning assembly of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting frame of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the displacement assembly of the present utility model;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Housing; 101. Placing table; 102. Discharge port; 103. Flap; 2. Displacement assembly; 201. Sliding frame; 202. Lead screw; 203. Ball screw slider; 204. Servo motor; 3. Mounting assembly; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Fixed seat; 303. Mounting hole; 304. Slideway; 305. Positioning hole; 4. Suction plate assembly; 401. Slide seat; 402. Suction rod; 403. Support piece; 404. Suction cup; 405. Spring; 406. Sliding block; 5. Positioning assembly; 501. Sleeve; 502. Sleeve rod; 503. Compression spring; 504. Pull rod; 6. Cylinder; 7. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes, and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0033] In order to facilitate adjusting the usage range of the actual board suction mechanism according to actual usage requirements and the size of the circuit board, thereby increasing the flexibility and applicability of the usage and improving the usage effect, as Figures 1-6 shown, a board suction machine with high applicability of the present utility model includes a housing 1, a displacement assembly 2, and a board suction assembly 4. A displacement assembly 2 is slidably connected to the top inside the housing 1, an installation assembly 3 is slidably connected to the bottom of the displacement assembly 2, a board suction assembly 4 is arranged inside the installation assembly 3, and a positioning assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the board suction assembly 4;

[0034] The installation assembly 3 includes an installation frame 301. A slideway 304 is formed on the inner surface of the installation frame 301. The board suction assembly 4 includes a slide base 401. A sliding block 406 corresponding to the slideway 304 is connected to the outer surface of the slide base 401 by bolts. The positioning assembly 5 includes a sleeve 501, and the top of the installation frame 301 is connected to the sleeve 501 by bolts. The bottom of the sleeve 501 is sleeved with a sleeve rod 502, and one end of the sleeve rod 502 passes through a reserved hole and penetrates the top of the slide base 401 of the installation frame.

[0035] When in use, through the installation frame 301, the slide base 401, and the sliding block 406, the usage range and effect of the board suction assembly 4 can be adjusted by means of sliding displacement according to actual usage requirements and the size of the circuit board. Then, quick locking and limiting fixation treatment is carried out through the sleeve 501 and the sleeve rod 502, which greatly improves the flexibility and applicability of the usage and has a high practical value.

[0036] In order to improve the applicability of the usage and the convenience of maintenance, exemplarily, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the present utility model further includes that fixing seats 302 are welded to both sides of the installation frame 301, and mounting holes 303 are formed on the surfaces of the fixing seats 302.

[0037] When in use, through the fixing seats 302 and the mounting holes 303, it is convenient to splice and combine multiple groups of installation frames 301 for use. It can not only further improve the applicability of the board suction machine, but also greatly improve the convenience of subsequent maintenance operations by operators. The single-group installation assembly 3 and the board suction assembly 4 can be removed for maintenance operations.

[0038] Exemplarily, as Figure 5 、 Figure 6 shown, the present utility model further includes that positioning holes 305 corresponding to the sleeve rod 502 are formed on the surface of the installation frame 301. A compression spring 503 is arranged at the top of the sleeve rod 502 inside the sleeve 501. A pull rod 504 is arranged at the top of the sleeve 501, and one end of the pull rod 504 passes through the compression spring 503 and is connected to the top of the sleeve rod 502 by bolts.

[0039] During use, the elastic force of the compression spring 503 pushes the sleeve rod 502 to slide downward, so that one end of the sleeve rod 502 is clamped into the corresponding positioning hole 305, enabling the quick completion of the limiting and fixing action of the suction plate assembly 4. By sliding the pull rod 504 upward, the use position and spacing of the suction plate assembly 4 can be further adjusted.

[0040] Exemplarily, as Figure 4 shown, the present utility model further includes that a suction rod 402 is sleeved and connected inside the sliding seat 401, and the suction rod 402 penetrates through the sliding seat 401. A support piece 403 is bolted to the periphery of the suction rod 402. A spring 405 is sleeved on the periphery of the suction rod 402 at the top of the support piece 403. A suction cup 404 is arranged at the bottom of the suction rod 402.

[0041] During use, through the suction rod 402, the support piece 403 and the suction cup 404, it is convenient to form a suction plate assembly to perform an auxiliary feeding action on the circuit board. Through the spring 405, it is convenient to improve the safety of using the suction cup 404.

[0042] Exemplarily, as Figure 1 、 Figure 7 shown, the present utility model further includes that the displacement assembly 2 includes a sliding frame 201. A lead screw 202 is installed in the sliding frame 201 through a bearing. A corresponding ball screw slider 203 is arranged on the periphery of the lead screw 202, and the bottom of the ball screw slider 203 is fixedly connected to the installation assembly 3 by bolts. A servo motor 204 is bolted to one side of the sliding frame 201, and the servo motor 204 is connected to the lead screw 202 through a drive shaft. A cylinder 6 is bolted to the top of the housing 1, and the output end of the cylinder 6 is bolted to the sliding frame 201.

[0043] During use, by driving the lead screw 202 to rotate through the servo motor 204, the ball screw slider 203 can drive the installation assembly 3 to move horizontally to perform an auxiliary feeding action.

[0044] Exemplarily, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the present utility model further includes that a placement table 101 is bolted inside the housing 1, and a flap 103 is rotatably connected to the surface of the housing 1 through a rotating shaft.

[0045] During use, through the placement table 101 and the flap 103, it is convenient for the operator to place the circuit board into the suction plate machine housing 1.

[0046] Exemplarily, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the present utility model further includes that discharge ports 102 are formed on the surfaces of both sides of the housing 1, and conveyor belts 7 are arranged on both sides of the housing 1, and the conveyor belts 7 penetrate through the discharge ports 102.

[0047] During use, it is convenient to send out the circuit board through the discharge port 102 and the conveyor belt 7 for feeding.

[0048] When the present utility model is in use, first, the operator opens the flap 103 and places the circuit board on the placement table 101. Manually activate the cylinder 6 to drive the sliding frame 201 to move downward, so that the suction cups 404 of the suction plate assembly 4 are in full contact with the circuit board. Utilize the negative pressure generated by an external vacuum device to suck the circuit board tightly. Drive the sliding frame 201 to slide upward and reset by the cylinder 6. At the same time, manually activate the servo motor 204 to drive the lead screw 202 to rotate, and utilize the ball screw slider 203 to drive the suction plate assembly 4 and the circuit board to move horizontally to the conveyor belt 7 to complete the auxiliary feeding action;

[0049] Moreover, according to the usage requirements in advance, push the sliding seat 401 to slide within the mounting frame 301 to a specified position, and then utilize the elastic force of the compression spring 503 to push the sleeve rod 502 to slide vertically downward, so that the sleeve rod 502 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 305 to complete the limit locking action, in order to facilitate adjusting the usage positions and distances of the suction rod 402 and the suction cups 404, so as to be suitable for different usage requirements and circuit board sizes, ensure the suction plate quality and effect. Moreover, the mounting assembly 3 can also be combined and spliced for use through the fixed seat 302 and the mounting holes 303 of the mounting frame 301, which not only can further improve the flexibility of use, but also greatly improves the convenience of subsequent maintenance operations by operators, and is more flexible and reliable in use.

[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope claimed by the present utility model. The scope claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highly applicable plate suction machine, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1), a displacement assembly (2) and a suction plate assembly (4); the top of the housing (1) is slidably connected to the displacement assembly (2); the bottom of the displacement assembly (2) is slidably connected to the mounting assembly (3); the mounting assembly (3) is provided with a suction plate assembly (4); and the top of the suction plate assembly (4) is provided with a positioning assembly (5); The mounting assembly (3) comprises a mounting frame (301), a slideway (304) is provided on the inner surface of the mounting frame (301), the suction plate assembly (4) comprises a slide seat (401), a sliding block (406) corresponding to the slideway (304) is connected to the outer surface of the slide seat (401) by bolts, and the positioning assembly (5) comprises a sleeve (501), and the top of the mounting frame (301) is connected to the sleeve (501) by bolts, the bottom of the sleeve (501) is sleeved with a connecting sleeve rod (502), and one end of the sleeve rod (502) passes through the top of the mounting frame slide seat (401) through a reserved hole.

2. A highly applicable plate suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting frame (301) are connected to a fixing seat (302) by welding, and a mounting hole (303) is provided on the surface of the fixing seat (302).

3. A highly applicable plate suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole (305) corresponding to the sleeve rod (502) is provided on the surface of the mounting frame (301); a compression spring (503) is provided inside the sleeve (501) at the top of the sleeve rod (502); a pull rod (504) is provided at the top of the sleeve (501); and one end of the pull rod (504) passes through the compression spring (503) and is connected to the top of the sleeve rod (502) by bolts.

4. A highly applicable plate suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding seat (401) is internally sleeved with an air suction rod (402), and the air suction rod (402) passes through the sliding seat (401); the periphery of the air suction rod (402) is connected to a support plate (403) by bolts; the periphery of the air suction rod (402) is sleeved with a spring (405) located on the top of the support plate (403); and the bottom of the air suction rod (402) is provided with a suction cup (404).

5. A highly applicable plate suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (2) comprises a sliding frame (201), a screw rod (202) is installed in the sliding frame (201) via a bearing, a corresponding ball slider (203) is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod (202), and the bottom of the ball slider (203) is fixedly connected to the mounting assembly (3) via bolts, one side of the sliding frame (201) is connected to a servo motor (204) via bolts, and the servo motor (204) is connected to the screw rod (202) via a drive shaft, the top of the housing (1) is connected to a cylinder (6) via bolts, and the output end of the cylinder (6) is connected to the sliding frame (201) via bolts.

6. A highly applicable plate suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement platform (101) is connected inside the shell (1) via bolts, and a flap (103) is rotatably connected to the surface of the shell (1) via a rotating shaft.

7. A highly applicable plate suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Discharge ports (102) are provided on surfaces on both sides of the shell (1), and conveyor belts (7) are provided on both sides of the shell (1), and the conveyor belts (7) pass through the discharge ports (102).

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