Material belt butt joint conveying device
By designing a material belt butt conveying device including a frame, bearing seat, feed roller and guide assembly, the problem of manual operation of material belt butt welding in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate material belt butt is achieved, reducing labor costs and improving welding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422111538.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, tape butt welding mainly relies on manual operations, resulting in high labor costs and high labor intensity. Semi-automatic butt equipment often has problems of inconsistent material heads and tails, affecting welding quality and efficiency.
A material belt docking conveying device is designed, including a frame, upper and lower bearing seats, feeding rollers, lead components, guide components and laser ranging sensors. Through sliding pair connection and driving of the drive components, the material belt is clamped, adjusted and aligned, ensuring the accurate docking of new and old material belts.
The device improves the efficiency and accuracy of material tape docking, reduces the need for manual operation, reduces labor costs, and ensures welding quality and subsequent feeding accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223016027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to a strip butt joint conveying device. Background Art
[0002] The metal strip forming process is widely used in fields such as automobile manufacturing, construction, and shipbuilding. The strip is roll-formed in a certain order to obtain a specific cross-section. Through this process, high-quality section steel products can be produced. Since most strips are in the form of coils, in the actual production process, when the strip on the coil is used up, a new coil needs to be replaced, and the head of the new coil needs to be butt-welded to the tail of the old coil to maintain continuous feeding. In actual production, the butt joint welding of the strip is mainly carried out manually or by using a semi-automatic butt joint method. Manual butt joint requires at least two operators, one pulling the head of the strip and the other pulling the tail of the strip, which not only increases the labor cost and labor intensity but also affects the production efficiency of the whole line. The semi-automatic butt joint usually has the problem that the head and tail of the strip are not aligned, directly affecting the welding quality and efficiency, and further affecting the subsequent feeding accuracy and production quality. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model is used to overcome the defects of the existing technology and provides a strip butt joint conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A strip butt joint conveying device includes a frame. Vertical plates are arranged on both sides of the frame. Upper bearing seats and lower bearing seats are arranged on the vertical plates. The number of both the upper bearing seats and the lower bearing seats is 2. Both ends of the upper feeding rollers and both ends of the lower feeding rollers are respectively installed in the upper bearing seats and the lower bearing seats. A sliding pair is used to connect the upper bearing seats and the vertical plates. The upper bearing seats are driven by a driving component and can slide up and down along the vertical plates. At the feeding end of the frame, a guiding component is arranged. The guiding component is composed of an arc-shaped plate, a first roller, and a second roller. The number of arc-shaped plates is 2, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame. Both ends of the first roller and the second roller are respectively installed on the arc-shaped plates. The strip is in rolling contact with the first roller and the second roller. At the feeding end and the discharging end of the frame, a first guiding component and a second guiding component are respectively arranged to guide the strip.
[0006] For the above strip butt joint conveying device, an adjusting seat is added below the frame. A first sliding rail is arranged on the adjusting seat. A first sliding block matching with the first sliding rail is arranged below the frame. The frame can slide and adjust its position on the adjusting seat.
[0007] For the above strip butt joint conveying device, a second sliding rail is arranged on the vertical plates on both sides of the frame. A second sliding block matching with the second sliding rail is arranged on the upper bearing seat. The driving component can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.
[0008] The above-mentioned strip butt joint conveying device, the first guiding assembly is composed of a clamping bracket and a first guiding cylinder and a second guiding cylinder arranged thereon; a first sliding groove is arranged on the clamping bracket, the first guiding cylinder is arranged vertically, the first guiding cylinder can rotate around its central rotating shaft, and a guiding sliding rod and a locking nut matched with the first sliding groove are arranged below the central rotating shaft; the second guiding cylinder has the same structure and arrangement mode as the first guiding cylinder.
[0009] The above-mentioned strip butt joint conveying device, the second guiding assembly is composed of a guiding frame and a third guiding cylinder and a fourth guiding cylinder arranged thereon; a second sliding groove is arranged on the guiding frame, and the arrangement modes of the third guiding cylinder and the fourth guiding cylinder on the second sliding groove are the same as the arrangement mode of the first guiding cylinder on the first sliding groove; a material blocking ring is arranged at the upper ends of the third guiding cylinder and the fourth guiding cylinder, and the material blocking ring can prevent the strip from tilting upwards.
[0010] The above-mentioned strip butt joint conveying device, the lower feeding roller is driven by a motor.
[0011] The above-mentioned strip butt joint conveying device, a laser distance measuring sensor is arranged on the adjusting seat, a CPU and a control circuit are added, the signal output of the laser distance measuring sensor is connected to the input end of the CPU, and the output end of the CPU is connected to control the start and stop of the motor. Beneficial effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: First, an upper feeding roller and a lower feeding roller are arranged on the frame, and the strip is clamped by the cooperation of the two upper feeding rollers. When the strips are butted, the feeding and backward movement of the strip can be conveniently adjusted to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the tail of the remaining old strip and the new strip, so as to realize the butt joint of the old strip and the new strip; a sliding pair is used to connect the upper bearing seat and the frame, which can be applicable to strips of different thicknesses. Second, an adjusting seat is arranged below the frame, and the position of the frame on the adjusting seat can be adjusted. When the old strip and the new strip cannot be aligned, the position of the frame can be adjusted to align the old strip and the new strip. Compared with manual operation, it not only has high efficiency, but also has good stability and high precision, which is convenient for the operation of subsequent welding work. Third, the first guiding assembly, the second guiding assembly, the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller cooperate with each other, further increasing the stability and accuracy of the feeding and retracting of the strip. Description of the drawings
[0013] The following further details the utility model in conjunction with the drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is another partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] The symbols in the figure represent:
[0018] 1. Frame, 2. Adjustment seat, 3. Upper bearing seat, 4. Lower bearing seat, 5. Upper feed roller, 6. Lower feed roller, 7. Material belt, 8. Arc plate, 9. Clamping bracket, 10. Guide frame, 11. Motor, 12. Laser ranging sensor, 13. Drive assembly, 1-1. Second slide rail, 2-1. First slide rail, 2-2. Locking bolt, 3-1. Second slider, 8-1. First roller, 8-2. Second roller, 9-1. First guide cylinder, 9-2. Second guide cylinder, 9-3. Locking nut, 10-1. Third guide cylinder, 10-2. Fourth guide cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] like Figures 1 - 3 As shown, the utility model includes a frame 1, and vertical plates are arranged on both sides of the frame 1. The vertical plates are provided with an upper bearing seat 3 and a lower bearing seat 4. The upper bearing seat 3 and the lower bearing seat 4 are both 2 in number. Both ends of the upper feed roller 5 and the lower feed roller 6 are respectively installed in the upper bearing seat 3 and the lower bearing seat 4. The upper bearing seat 3 and the vertical plates are connected by a sliding pair. The upper bearing seat 3 is driven by a driving assembly 13 and can slide up and down along the vertical plates to achieve compression of the material belt 7. The lower feed roller 6 is driven by a motor 11.
[0021] A material guide assembly is provided at the feeding end of the frame 1, and the material guide assembly is composed of an arc plate 8, a first roller 8-1, and a second roller 8-2; there are two arc plates 8, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame 1, and both ends of the first roller 8-1 and the second roller 8-2 are respectively installed on the arc plate 8, and the material belt 7 is in rolling contact with the first roller 8-1 and the second roller 8-2; the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly are respectively provided at the feeding end and the discharging end of the frame 1 to guide the material belt 7. The function of the first roller 8-1 and the second roller 8-2 is to play an auxiliary supporting role for the material belt 7 when the thickness of the material belt 7 is thin or the remaining tail is short.
[0022] The above-mentioned feeding and discharging, such as Figures 1 - 2 As shown, it is just the overall feeding and discharging of the assembly line processing in the normal production process. In fact, when the material belt is docked, in order to facilitate docking, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 11 may be used to realize the feeding and retraction of the material belt, so as to facilitate docking with the new material belt.
[0023] When the strip 7 is butt - jointed, there are sometimes situations where alignment cannot be achieved. Therefore, the frame needs to be adjusted. The following design can be adopted: An adjusting seat 2 is added below the frame 1. A first slide rail 2 - 1 is provided on the adjusting seat 2, and a first slider matching the first slide rail 2 - 1 is provided below the frame 1. The frame 1 can slide and adjust its position on the adjusting seat 2, and after adjusting the position, it can be locked by a locking bolt 2 - 2.
[0024] The sliding pair between the upper bearing seat 3 and the vertical plate can be designed as follows: Second slide rails 1 - 1 are provided on the vertical plates on both sides of the frame 1, and second sliders 3 - 1 matching the second slide rails 1 - 1 are provided on the upper bearing seat 3; The driving component 13 can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, and the head of the piston rod of the driving component 13 is connected to the upper bearing seat 3.
[0025] The first guiding component at the feeding end can be designed as follows: The first guiding component is composed of a clamping bracket 9 and a first guiding cylinder 9 - 1 and a second guiding cylinder 9 - 2 arranged thereon; A first sliding groove is provided on the clamping bracket 9. The first guiding cylinder 9 - 1 is arranged vertically and can rotate around its central axis. A guiding slide rod and a locking nut 9 - 3 matching the first sliding groove are provided below the central axis; The second guiding cylinder 9 - 2 has the same structure and setting method as the first guiding cylinder 9 - 1. The above structure realizes that the first guiding cylinder 9 - 1 and the second guiding cylinder 9 - 2 are movably fixed on the first sliding groove of the clamping bracket 9; The first guiding cylinder 9 - 1 and the second guiding cylinder 9 - 2 can rotate, and their contact with the strip is a rolling contact. Even if there is no rotation function, since the contact surface between the strip and the two guiding cylinders is extremely small, the friction can be ignored.
[0026] The guiding slide rod can drive the first guiding cylinder 9 - 1 to slide in the first sliding groove, thereby adjusting the distance between the first guiding cylinder 9 - 1 and the second guiding cylinder 9 - 2, so as to adapt to the guiding of strips 7 with different widths. The lower part of the guiding slide rod is provided with threads, and the locking nut 9 - 3 matches the threads at the lower part of the guiding slide rod, which can realize the locking of the guiding slide rod in the first sliding groove. A gasket can be provided between the locking nut 9 - 3 and the clamping bracket 9. The cross - section of the guiding slide rod in the first guiding groove can be designed as a rectangle or a circle, and a rectangle is more conducive to the stability of the first guiding cylinder and the second guiding cylinder. The above is one way of locking. There are many conventional techniques for locking the slide rod or slider on the sliding groove, which will not be elaborated here.
[0027] The second guiding component at the discharging end is similar in structure to the first guiding component. The difference is to prevent the tape from warping, and the following design can be adopted: The second guiding component is composed of a guiding frame 10 and a third guiding cylinder 10-1 and a fourth guiding cylinder 10-2 arranged thereon; a second sliding groove is provided on the guiding frame 10, and the third guiding cylinder 10-1 and the fourth guiding cylinder 10-2 are arranged on the second sliding groove in the same way as the first guiding cylinder 9-1 is arranged on the first sliding groove; a material blocking ring is arranged at the upper ends of the third guiding cylinder 10-1 and the fourth guiding cylinder 10-2, and the material blocking ring can prevent the tape 7 from warping upward. In the above design, the third guiding cylinder 10-1 and the fourth guiding cylinder 10-2 are arranged vertically, realizing their movable fixation on the second sliding groove of the guiding frame 10, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two to adapt to the width of the tape.
[0028] Before the tape conveying ends, the tape needs to be butt-jointed. The following monitoring mechanism can be designed: A laser distance sensor 12 is arranged on the adjusting seat 2, and a CPU and a control circuit are added. The signal output of the laser distance sensor 12 is connected to the input end of the CPU, and the output end of the CPU is connected to control the start and stop of the motor 11. The output of the CPU can be connected to control the relay through a triode amplification circuit, thereby controlling the start and stop of the motor 11. The output of the CPU is connected to the base of the triode amplification circuit, the collector of the triode amplification circuit is connected to control the relay, and the CPU can select a C8051F340 series chip; the laser distance sensor 12 can select ifm O1D105 or other brand series. Its accuracy requirement is not high, only to detect whether there is a tape on the rack. The laser distance sensor 12 can also be replaced by an inductive proximity switch or an ultrasonic distance sensor.
Claims
1. A material belt docking conveying device, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame (1), vertical plates are arranged on both sides of the frame (1), an upper bearing seat (3) and a lower bearing seat (4) are arranged on the vertical plates, the upper bearing seat (3) and the lower bearing seat (4) are both in number of two, the two ends of the upper feed roller (5) and the two ends of the lower feed roller (6) are respectively installed in the upper bearing seat (3) and the lower bearing seat (4), the upper bearing seat (3) and the vertical plates are connected by a sliding pair, the upper bearing seat (3) is driven by a driving component (13) and can slide up and down along the vertical plates; a material guide component is arranged at the feeding end of the frame (1) The material guiding assembly is composed of an arc plate (8), a first roller (8-1), and a second roller (8-2); the number of the arc plates (8) is two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame (1); the two ends of the first roller (8-1) and the second roller (8-2) are respectively mounted on the arc plate (8); the material belt (7) is in rolling contact with the first roller (8-1) and the second roller (8-2); the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly are respectively arranged at the feeding end and the discharging end of the frame (1) to guide the material belt (7).
2. The material strip docking conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment seat (2) is provided below the frame (1); a first slide rail (2-1) is provided on the adjustment seat (2); a first sliding block matching the first slide rail (2-1) is provided below the frame (1); and the frame (1) can slide on the adjustment seat (2) to adjust its position.
3. The material strip docking conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second slide rails (1-1) are arranged on the vertical plates on both sides of the frame (1), and second sliding blocks (3-1) matching the second slide rails (1-1) are arranged on the upper bearing seat (3); the driving component (13) can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.
4. The material strip docking conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide assembly is composed of a clamping bracket (9) and a first guide cylinder (9-1) and a second guide cylinder (9-2) arranged thereon; the clamping bracket (9) is provided with a first sliding groove, the first guide cylinder (9-1) is arranged vertically, the first guide cylinder (9-1) can rotate around its central rotation axis, and a guide slide rod and a locking nut (9-3) matching the first sliding groove are arranged below the central rotation axis; the second guide cylinder (9-2) has the same structure and arrangement as the first guide cylinder (9-1).
5. The material strip docking conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide assembly comprises a guide frame (10) and a third guide cylinder (10-1) and a fourth guide cylinder (10-2) arranged thereon; a second sliding groove is provided on the guide frame (10); the third guide cylinder (10-1) and the fourth guide cylinder (10-2) are arranged on the second sliding groove in the same manner as the first guide cylinder (9-1) is arranged on the first sliding groove; and a material stopper ring is provided at the upper end of the third guide cylinder (10-1) and the fourth guide cylinder (10-2), and the material stopper ring can prevent the material belt (7) from tilting upward.
6. The material strip docking conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower feeding roller (6) is driven by a motor (11).
7. The material strip docking conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A laser distance measuring sensor (12) is arranged on the adjustment seat (2), and a CPU and a control circuit are additionally provided. The signal output of the laser distance measuring sensor (12) is connected to the input end of the CPU, and the output end of the CPU is connected to the start and stop of the control motor (11).