ROV water and electricity supply system

By designing an integrated control ROV hydropower supply system, the problem of independent control of existing ROV equipment water supply and power supply equipment is solved, and higher stability and operational convenience are achieved, ensuring the safety of equipment work.

CN223022580UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24GUANGDONG SEALAND UNDERWATER SPECIAL EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422251676.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water supply and power supply equipment provided by existing ROV equipment are independently controlled, with complex operation and low manual monitoring and analysis efficiency, which can easily lead to errors in judgment and affect the safety of equipment work.

Method used

A ROV hydropower supply system is designed, including a power supply module, a PLC control module, a human-computer interaction module and a water supply module. The integrated control of water supply and power supply is realized through the PLC control module, and the control is automatically carried out according to the set parameters, and an overvoltage circuit protection unit is equipped to ensure the stability of power supply.

Benefits of technology

It realizes integrated control of water supply and power supply of ROV equipment, improves the stability and operation convenience of the system, reduces the risk of manual intervention, and ensures the safety of equipment work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of underwater cleaning, and discloses an ROV water and electricity supply system. The water and electricity supply system comprises a power supply module, a PLC control module, a man-machine interaction module and a water supply module. The power supply module is connected with the PLC control module and the ROV device. The man-machine interaction module is connected with the PLC control module; the water supply module is respectively connected with the ROV equipment and the PLC control module; the power supply module comprises a power generation unit and an overvoltage circuit protection unit, the power generation unit is connected with the PLC control module and the ROV device, and the overvoltage circuit protection unit is connected to a power supply circuit of the power generation unit; the water supply module comprises a water storage unit and a water pumping unit, the water storage unit and the water pumping unit are respectively connected with the PLC control module, and the water pumping unit is connected with the water storage unit and the ROV equipment. The water and electricity supply system integrates multiple functions, water supply and power supply can be controlled in a central mode through the PLC control module, and therefore the water supply and power supply stability of the system is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of underwater cleaning, and in particular to an ROV water and electricity supply system. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the water supply and power supply equipment supporting underwater cleaning ROVs (ROV equipment) are independently controlled, and integrated detection and control have not been achieved. When in use, different equipment needs to be controlled separately, and the operation is relatively complex. When the water supply equipment works, it is necessary to first start the power supply equipment to supply power, then control the water supply equipment to supply water to the robot. In addition, monitoring equipment is used to monitor data such as voltage and water pressure, and then manual comparison and analysis are carried out. The work efficiency is relatively low, and human intervention is likely to lead to incorrect judgments, thus affecting the safety of equipment operation.

[0003] Therefore, it is objectively necessary to develop an ROV water and electricity supply system to achieve integrated control of water supply and power supply equipment, and to automatically clean the filter according to the usage situation, thereby improving work efficiency and operation convenience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide an ROV water and electricity supply system to achieve integrated control of water supply and power supply equipment, thereby improving the stability of water supply and power supply of the system.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this application provides an ROV water and electricity supply system, including a power supply module, a PLC control module, a human-machine interaction module, and a water supply module; the power supply module is respectively connected to the PLC control module and the ROV equipment; the human-machine interaction module is connected to the PLC control module; the water supply module is respectively connected to the ROV equipment and the PLC control module; the power supply module includes a power generation unit and an overvoltage circuit protection unit, the power generation unit is respectively connected to the PLC control module and the ROV equipment, and the overvoltage circuit protection unit is connected to the power supply circuit of the power generation unit; the water supply module includes a water storage unit and a water pumping unit, the water storage unit and the water pumping unit are respectively connected to the PLC control module, and the water pumping unit is connected to the water storage unit and the ROV equipment.

[0006] Preferably, the overvoltage circuit protection unit includes a voltage detection module, a relay, and a braking resistor connected in sequence. The current input end of the voltage detection module is connected to the power supply circuit, and the current output end of the braking resistor is connected to the power supply circuit.

[0007] Preferably, the power generation unit includes a generator, a DC power supply, and a power detector. The generator is respectively connected to the PLC control module and the DC power supply, the DC power supply is connected to the ROV equipment, and the power detector is respectively connected to the PLC control module and the generator.

[0008] Preferably, the pumping unit includes an electric pump, a frequency converter, a first pressure sensor, and a valve group. The frequency converter is connected to the PLC control module and the electric pump. The electric pump is connected to the water storage unit and the valve group. The valve group is connected to the PLC control module, the first pressure sensor, and the ROV device. The first pressure sensor transmits signals to the PLC control module.

[0009] Preferably, the water storage unit includes a water pump, a water storage tank, and a liquid level sensor. The water pump is connected to the PLC control module. The water pump, the water storage tank, and the pumping unit are connected in sequence. The liquid level sensor is connected to the water storage tank and transmits signals to the PLC control module.

[0010] Preferably, the water supply module further includes a self-cleaning unit. The self-cleaning unit is connected to the water storage unit and the filter, and the self-cleaning unit transmits signals to the PLC control module.

[0011] Preferably, the self-cleaning unit includes a high-pressure pump, a filter, a filter valve, a second pressure sensor, and a sewage discharge valve. The filter valve is respectively connected to the filter and the water storage unit. The high-pressure pump is respectively connected to the water storage unit and the filter. The sewage discharge valve communicates the filter with the external environment. The second pressure sensor is connected to the water supply pipeline between the water storage unit and the filter and transmits signals to the PLC control module.

[0012] Preferably, the valve group includes a supply valve and a pressure relief valve. The supply valve communicates the pipeline between the electric pump and the ROV device. The pressure relief valve communicates with the external environment.

[0013] Preferably, the human-computer interaction module is a touch screen device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] Herein, the water and electricity supply system integrates multiple functions and can be centrally controlled through the PLC control module, thereby improving the stability of water supply and power supply of the system. When using this system, start the power supply module and input the water supply pressure and the maximum output power of the power supply module through the human-computer interaction module, and it can automatically perform automatic control according to the set parameters, thereby realizing the integrated control of water supply and power supply for the ROV device and ensuring the stability of water supply and power supply. When the overvoltage circuit protection unit detects an abnormal voltage in the power supply circuit of the power generation unit, it can automatically perform circuit voltage reduction to further improve the power supply stability of the system. Description of the Drawings

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall module of the ROV water and electricity supply system in the embodiments of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the ROV water and electricity supply system in the embodiments of the present application.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1, power detector; 2, generator; 3, DC power supply; 4, PLC control module; 5, human-computer interaction module; 6, voltage detection module; 7, relay; 8, braking resistor; 9, R0V device; 10, first pressure sensor; 11, valve group; 12, frequency converter; 13, electric pump; 14, liquid level sensor; 15, water storage tank; 16, filter valve; 17, filter; 18, water pump; 19, second pressure sensor; 20, sewage discharge valve; 100, power generation unit; 200, overvoltage circuit protection unit; 300, water storage unit; 400, water pumping unit. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" indicate the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or their combinations.

[0022] It should also be understood that the terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in the specification of the present application and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms.

[0023] It should also be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification and appended claims of the present application refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , the embodiment of the present application provides an ROV water and electricity supply system, which can automatically control the power supply and water supply to the underwater cleaning ROV device according to set parameters to ensure the stability of the power supply and water supply.

[0025] Among them, the system includes a power supply module, a PLC control module 4, a human-machine interaction module 5, and a water supply module. The PLC control module 4 consists of a PLC host and its communication module and various electrical components, and can receive data from each sensor and execute program control of the power supply module, the human-machine interaction module 5, the water supply module, etc. The power supply module is respectively connected to the PLC control module 4 and the ROV device 9 to supply power to the ROV device 9. The human-machine interaction module 5 is connected to the PLC control module 4 to set parameters. The water supply module is respectively connected to the ROV device 9 and the PLC control module 4 to supply water to the ROV device 9.

[0026] Specifically, the power supply module includes a power generation unit 100 and an overvoltage circuit protection unit 200. Among them, the power generation unit 100 is respectively connected to the PLC control module 4 and the ROV device 9. The power generation unit 100 outputs direct current and provides power supply for the ROV device 9. The overvoltage circuit protection unit 200 is connected to the power supply circuit of the power generation unit 100 to detect the output voltage of the power generation unit 100. When an abnormal voltage is detected, the circuit can be stepped down. The water supply module includes a water storage unit 300 and a water pumping unit 400. The water storage unit 300 and the water pumping unit 400 are respectively connected to the PLC control module 4, and the water pumping unit 400 is connected to the water storage unit 300 and the ROV device. The water pumping unit 400 pumps water from an external water source and stores it in the water storage unit 300 so that the water storage unit 300 can supply water to the ROV device 9 according to actual needs.

[0027] Here, this water and electricity supply system integrates multiple functions and can be centrally controlled through the PLC control module 4, thereby improving the stability of the water supply and power supply of the system. When using this system, start the power supply module, and input the water supply pressure and the maximum output power of the power supply module in the human-machine interaction module 5, and it can be automatically controlled according to the set parameters, so as to realize the integrated control of the water supply and power supply to the ROV device 9 and ensure the stability of the water supply and power supply. When the overvoltage circuit protection unit 200 detects an abnormal voltage in the power supply circuit of the power generation unit 100, it can automatically step down the circuit, further improving the stability of the power supply of the system.

[0028] In a specific embodiment, the overvoltage circuit protection unit 200 includes a voltage detection module 6, a relay 7, and a braking resistor 8 connected in sequence. Among them, the current input end of the voltage detection module 6 is connected to the power supply circuit, and the current output end of the braking resistor 8 is connected to the power supply circuit. When the voltage detection module 6 detects an abnormal voltage (i.e., overvoltage) in the power supply circuit, it outputs a signal to the relay 7. In this embodiment, the relay 7 is a solid-state relay 7. The input end of the solid-state relay 7 can directly drive a large-current load by receiving a tiny control signal. After receiving the signal from the voltage detection module 6, the relay 7 controls the on / off of the high-power braking resistor 8, connects the braking resistor 8 to the power supply circuit to consume the electrical energy of the power supply circuit, thereby reducing the voltage of the power supply circuit and protecting the stable power supply of the power supply circuit.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, the power generation unit 100 includes a generator 2, a DC power supply 3, and a power detector 1. The generator 2 is respectively connected to the PLC control module 4 and the DC power supply 3, and the DC power supply 3 is connected to the ROV device 9. The generator 2 provides power for the operation of the water supply module and the ROV device 9, and the DC power supply 3 converts the AC power output by the generator 2 into DC power available for the ROV device 9. The power detector 1 is respectively connected to the PLC control module 4 and the generator 2. The power detector 1 can detect the output power parameters such as the output voltage, current, and frequency of the generator 2 and transmit the power parameters to the PLC control module 4.

[0030] In a specific embodiment, the pumping unit 400 includes an electric pump 13, an inverter 12, a first pressure sensor 10, and a valve group 11. The inverter 12 is connected to the PLC control module 4 and the electric pump 13. The electric pump 13 is respectively connected to the water storage unit 300 and the valve group 11. The valve group 11 is respectively connected to the PLC control module 4, the first pressure sensor 10, and the ROV device 9. The first pressure sensor 10 transmits a signal to the PLC control module 4.

[0031] Here, the PLC control module 4 controls the start or stop of the inverter 12 and the electric pump 13, and adjusts the speed of the electric pump 13 by controlling the output frequency of the inverter 12. The electric pump 13 pumps water from the water storage unit 300 and pressurizes it for supply to the valve group 11. The first pressure sensor 10 is used to detect the outlet pressure of the valve group 11, send the current pressure data to the PLC control module 4, and the PLC control module 4 controls the output frequency of the inverter 12 according to the pressure data to control the motor speed of the electric pump 13, thereby controlling the supply water pressure and flow rate.

[0032] Further, the valve group 11 includes a supply valve and a pressure relief valve. The supply valve is connected to the pipeline between the electric pump 13 and the ROV device 9. When the supply valve is opened, the high-pressure water delivered by the electric pump 13 is supplied to the ROV device 9. The pressure relief valve is connected to the external environment. When the first pressure sensor 10 detects that the pressure at the outlet of the supply valve exceeds the preset dangerous value, the PLC control module 4 controls the pressure relief valve to open; when the first pressure sensor 10 detects that the pressure at the outlet of the supply valve is lower than the preset dangerous value, the PLC control module 4 controls the pressure relief valve to close.

[0033] In a specific embodiment, the water storage unit 300 includes a water pump 18, a water storage tank 15, and a liquid level sensor 14. Among them, the PLC control module 4 is connected to the water pump 18 to control the opening or stopping of the water pump 18. The water pump 18, the water storage tank 15, and the pumping unit 400 are connected in sequence. The liquid level sensor 14 is connected to the water storage tank 15 and transmits a signal to the PLC control module 4. In this regard, the water pump 18 pumps seawater and stores it in the water storage tank 15. The liquid level sensor 14 is used to detect the liquid level of the water storage tank 15 and send the current liquid level data to the PLC control module 4. The PLC control module 4 controls the start and stop of the water pump 18 according to the liquid level data.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 , in a specific embodiment, the water supply module further includes a self-cleaning unit. The self-cleaning unit is connected to the water storage unit 300 and the filter 17, and the self-cleaning unit transmits a signal to the PLC control module 4. When the self-cleaning unit detects that the pressure of the water supply pipeline rises abnormally, it is determined that the self-cleaning unit needs to be drained and cleaned, and water is pumped from the water storage unit 300 for self-cleaning.

[0035] Specifically, the self-cleaning unit includes a high-pressure pump, a filter 17, a filter valve 16, a second pressure sensor 19, and a drain valve 20. Among them, the filter 17 is connected to the water pump 18. The filter valve 16 is respectively connected to the filter 17 and the water storage tank 15. The high-pressure pump is respectively connected to the water storage tank 15 and the filter 17, and a signal can be transmitted between the high-pressure pump and the PLC control module 4. The drain valve 20 is connected to the filter 17 and the external environment; the second pressure sensor 19 is connected to the water supply pipeline between the water pump 18 and the filter 17 and transmits a signal to the PLC control module 4.

[0036] Here, the water pump 18 pumps seawater into the filter 17 to filter out particulate impurities. When the second pressure sensor 19 detects that the pressure of the water supply pipeline rises abnormally, it is determined that the filter 17 is blocked and needs to be drained and cleaned; at this time, the filter valve 16 is closed to cut off the water supply from the filter 17 to the water storage tank 15. When performing self-cleaning, the drain valve 20 is opened, and the high-pressure pump is started by the PLC control module 4 to pump water from the water storage tank 15 and flush the filter 17, and the sewage is discharged to the external environment through the drain valve 20.

[0037] In a specific embodiment, the human-machine interaction module 5 is a touch-screen device. The touch-screen device can display the relevant parameters of the operation of the water and electricity supply system, and the user can also input or modify various control parameters on the touch-screen device, such as the water supply pressure, the maximum output power of the generator 2, etc., so as to realize the integrated control of the water supply and power supply equipment and improve the stability of the water supply and power supply of the system.

[0038] As mentioned above, the above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An ROV water and electricity supply system, characterized in that: Including power supply module, PLC control module, human-computer interaction module and water supply module; The power supply module is connected to the PLC control module and the ROV device respectively; the human-computer interaction module is connected to the PLC control module; the water supply module is connected to the ROV device and the PLC control module respectively; The power supply module includes a power generation unit and an overvoltage circuit protection unit, the power generation unit is respectively connected to the PLC control module and the ROV equipment, and the overvoltage circuit protection unit is connected to the power supply circuit of the power generation unit; The water supply module includes a water storage unit and a pumping unit. The water storage unit and the pumping unit are respectively connected to the PLC control module, and the pumping unit is connected to the water storage unit and the ROV equipment.

2. The ROV water and electricity supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overvoltage circuit protection unit includes a voltage detection module, a relay and a brake resistor which are connected in sequence. The current input end of the voltage detection module is connected to the power supply circuit, and the current output end of the brake resistor is connected to the power supply circuit.

3. The ROV water and electricity supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power generation unit includes a generator, a DC power supply and a power detector, the generator is respectively connected to the PLC control module and the DC power supply, the DC power supply is connected to the ROV equipment, and the power detector is respectively connected to the PLC control module and the generator.

4. The ROV water and electricity supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping unit includes an electric pump, a frequency converter, a first pressure sensor and a valve group. The frequency converter is connected to the PLC control module and the electric pump. The electric pump is connected to the water storage unit and the valve group. The valve group is connected to the PLC control module, the first pressure sensor and the ROV equipment. The first pressure sensor transmits a signal to the PLC control module.

5. The ROV water and electricity supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage unit includes a water pump, a water tank and a liquid level sensor. The water pump is connected to the PLC control module. The water pump, the water tank and the water pumping unit are connected in sequence. The liquid level sensor is connected to the water tank and transmits a signal to the PLC control module.

6. The ROV water and electricity supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply module further includes a self-cleaning unit, which is connected to the water storage unit and the PLC control module, and transmits a signal to the PLC control module.

7. The ROV water and electricity supply system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The self-cleaning unit includes a high-pressure pump, a filter, a filter valve, a second pressure sensor and a drain valve. The filter valve is respectively connected to the filter and the water storage unit, the high-pressure pump is respectively connected to the water storage unit and the filter, and the drain valve connects the filter with the external environment; the second pressure sensor is connected to the water supply pipe between the water storage unit and the filter, and transmits the signal to the PLC control module.

8. The ROV water and electricity supply system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The valve group includes a supply valve and a pressure relief valve. The supply valve is connected to a pipeline between the electric pump and the ROV equipment, and the pressure relief valve is connected to an external environment.

9. The ROV water and electricity supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The human-computer interaction module is a touch screen device.