Protection assembly of control cabinet
By using a combination of metal EMI lining and insulating layer in the control cabinet protection components, the problem of insufficient electromagnetic shielding in the prior art is solved, efficient electromagnetic shielding effect is achieved, and traditional protection functions are provided to provide all-round protection for the control cabinet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421598211.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing control cabinet protective components are insufficient in electromagnetic shielding, which leads to the electronic components inside the control cabinet being easily disturbed by external electromagnetic waves in environments with serious electromagnetic interference, resulting in reduced control accuracy, equipment failure and even system paralysis.
Protective components including a chassis, mounting frame and box door are adopted. A metal EMI lining is provided on one side of the chassis, and an insulating layer is provided on one side. Through the combination of the metal EMI lining and an insulating layer, it can effectively shield the interference of external electromagnetic waves to the internal components of the chassis.
It realizes the electromagnetic shielding effect of 60dB-100dB. It effectively prevents external electromagnetic wave interference within the range of 20MHz-1GHz. It also has traditional protection functions such as dustproof, waterproof, and shockproof, providing comprehensive protection for the control cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN223024707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial automation, and particularly relates to a protection component for a control cabinet. Background Technique
[0002] With the continuous improvement of industrial automation, as the core component of an industrial automation system, the safety and stability of a control cabinet are particularly important. There are various protection components for control cabinets on the market currently. They usually have functions such as dust prevention, water prevention, and shock absorption, but they are insufficient in electromagnetic shielding. In an environment with severe electromagnetic interference, the electronic components inside the control cabinet are easily interfered by external electromagnetic waves, resulting in a decrease in control accuracy, equipment failure, or even system paralysis. Therefore, developing a protection component for a control cabinet with high-efficiency electromagnetic shielding function is of great significance for improving the anti-interference ability and overall performance of the control cabinet. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protection component for a control cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A protection component for a control cabinet, including a chassis, a mounting rack, and a cabinet door. An elastic pad is installed at the bottom of the chassis, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the elastic pad, a metal EMI lining is arranged on one side of the chassis, and an insulating layer is arranged on one side of the metal EMI lining. Two groups of mounting racks are installed on both sides inside the chassis. A sensor assembly is installed inside the mounting rack through bolts. The sensor assembly includes an ammeter, a voltmeter, a wattmeter, and a temperature sensor. A main circuit breaker is installed above the inside of the mounting rack through bolts. The front of the chassis is hinged and installed with a cabinet door through a hinge.
[0005] When in use, place the chassis stably at the designated position. The bottom plate can protect the elastic pad. The bottom plate is in direct contact with the ground. The elastic pad has a certain elasticity and can play a shock-absorbing role during the operation of the device, reducing vibration and abnormal noise. The inside of the chassis can provide an installation position for electrical equipment. When the chassis is in use, the metal EMI lining inside can provide an attenuation of 60 dB - 100 dB in the range of 20 MHz - 1 GHz. By being fixed inside the chassis and in the slots, it can be used for EMI shielding, as well as waterproof, dustproof, and ventilation sealing. The insulating layer has good insulation performance and can prevent electromagnetic coupling between the metal EMI lining and the components inside the control cabinet. Through the combined use of the metal EMI lining and the insulating layer, it can effectively shield the interference of external electromagnetic waves on the components inside the chassis.
[0006] Preferably, a controller is installed on one side above the front of the cabinet door, and buttons are arranged on the front of the cabinet door. The controller adopts a PLC control system and is electrically connected to the electrical equipment inside the device. It is the core equipment in the control cabinet, responsible for executing predetermined logical operations and control tasks, and complex automatic control can be achieved through programming.
[0007] Preferably, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis.
[0008] The chassis and the electrical equipment inside the chassis can be protected through the top cover.
[0009] Preferably, heat dissipation windows are provided inside the chassis.
[0010] When the device is in use, the electrical equipment inside the chassis can dissipate heat through the heat dissipation windows to ensure the stable operation of the electrical equipment.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is installed inside the mounting frame through bolts at the lower part.
[0012] The mounting plate can provide a mounting position for other electrical equipment, so that the staff can install other equipment on the chassis.
[0013] To sum up, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] Through the combined use of the metal EMI lining and the insulating layer, the present utility model not only has the electromagnetic shielding function, but also can continuously monitor the normal operation of the electrical equipment inside the control cabinet through the use of the sensor assembly, with high stability. At the same time, it also has traditional protection functions such as dust prevention, waterproofing, and shockproofing, providing comprehensive protection for the control cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the metal EMI lining, insulating layer and chassis of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Chassis; 101. Heat dissipation window; 102. Elastic pad; 103. Bottom plate; 104. Metal EMI lining; 105. Insulating layer; 2. Mounting frame; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Sensor assembly; 203. Main circuit breaker; 3. Top cover; 4. Cabinet door; 401. Controller; 402. Button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The following specific embodiments are provided to assist the reader in obtaining a comprehensive understanding of the methods, apparatuses, and / or systems described herein. However, after understanding the disclosure of the present application, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, apparatuses, and / or systems described herein will be apparent. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely illustrative and is not limited to the order set forth herein, but rather, changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application may be made, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. In addition, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for the sake of clarity and conciseness.
[0020] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, apparatuses, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0021] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as, a layer, region, or substrate) is described as "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "coupled to" another element, "above" another element, or "covering" another element, it may be directly "on", "connected to", "coupled to", "above", or "covering" the other element, or there may be one or more other elements intervening therebetween. In contrast, when an element is described as "directly on" another element, "directly connected to" another element, "directly coupled to" another element, "directly above" another element, or "directly covering" another element, there may be no other elements intervening therebetween.
[0022] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the listed related items and any combination of any two or more of them.
[0023] Although terms such as "first", "second", and "third" may be used herein to describe various components, elements, regions, layers, or parts, these components, elements, regions, layers, or parts are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one component, element, region, layer, or part from another. Thus, the first component, element, region, layer, or part described in the examples herein may also be referred to as the second component, element, region, layer, or part without departing from the teachings of the examples.
[0024] For ease of description, spatial relationship terms such as "above", "upper", "below", and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another as shown in the drawings. Such spatial relationship terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawing is flipped, an element described as "above" or "upper" relative to another element will then be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element.
[0025] Accordingly, the term "above" includes both the orientation of "above" and "below" depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relationship terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0026] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing various examples only and are not intended to limit the disclosure. Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. The terms "comprises", "comprising", and "having" list the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof that exist, but do not preclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.
[0027] Due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances, variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur. Accordingly, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings, but include changes in shape that occur during manufacturing.
[0028] The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have various configurations, other configurations will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown in the figure, a protection component of a control cabinet proposed by the present utility model includes a chassis 1, a mounting rack 2, and a cabinet door 4. An elastic pad 102 is installed at the bottom of the chassis 1, and a bottom plate 103 is installed at the bottom of the elastic pad 102. A metal EMI lining 104 is provided on one side of the chassis 1, and an insulating layer 105 is provided on one side of the metal EMI lining 104. Two groups of mounting racks 2 are installed on both sides inside the chassis 1. A sensor assembly 202 is installed inside the mounting rack 2 by bolts. The sensor assembly 202 includes an ammeter, a voltmeter, a wattmeter, and a temperature sensor. A main circuit breaker 203 is installed above the inside of the mounting rack 2 by bolts. The front of the chassis 1 is hinged and installed with a cabinet door 4 through a hinge.
[0032] The working principle of the protection component of the control cabinet based on Embodiment 1 is as follows: When in use, the chassis 1 is stably placed at a specified position. The bottom plate 103 can protect the elastic pad 102. The bottom plate 103 is in direct contact with the ground. The elastic pad 102 has a certain elasticity and can play a shock-absorbing role during the operation of the device, reducing vibration noise. The inside of the chassis 1 can provide an installation position for electrical equipment. When the chassis 1 is in use, the metal EMI lining 104 inside can provide an attenuation of 60 dB - 100 dB in the range of 20 MHz - 1 GHz. By being fixed inside the chassis 1 and in the slots, it can be used for EMI shielding, as well as waterproof, dustproof, and ventilation sealing. The insulating layer 105 has good insulation performance to prevent electromagnetic coupling between the metal EMI lining 104 and the components inside the control cabinet. Through the combined use of the metal EMI lining 104 and the insulating layer 105, it can effectively shield the interference of external electromagnetic waves on the components inside the chassis 1. Since the sensor assembly 202 includes an ammeter, a voltmeter, a wattmeter, a temperature sensor, etc., it can continuously monitor the normal operation of the electrical equipment inside the control cabinet and transmit the data to the controller 401 for the staff to view the operating status of the device.
[0033] This component not only has an electromagnetic shielding function but also has traditional protection functions such as dustproof, waterproof, and shockproof, providing comprehensive protection for the control cabinet. At the same time, the ventilation and heat dissipation structure ensures that the components inside the chassis 1 will not be damaged due to overheating during long-term operation.
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, a protection component of a control cabinet proposed by the present utility model. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: A controller 401 is installed on one side above the front of the cabinet door 4, and a button 402 is provided on the front of the cabinet door 4. A top cover 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis 1. A heat dissipation window 101 is opened inside the chassis 1. A mounting plate 201 is installed below the inside of the mounting rack 2 by bolts.
[0036] In this embodiment, asFigure 1 As shown, the controller 401 adopts a plc control system and is electrically connected to the internal electrical equipment of the device. It is the core equipment in the control cabinet, responsible for executing predetermined logical operations and control tasks, and complex automatic control can be achieved through programming; for example Figure 1 As shown, the top cover 3 can protect the chassis 1 and the internal electrical equipment of the chassis 1; for example Figure 2 As shown, when the device is in use, the internal electrical equipment of the chassis 1 can dissipate heat through the heat dissipation window 101 to ensure the stable operation of the electrical equipment; for example Figure 2 As shown, the mounting plate 201 can provide a mounting position for other electrical equipment, so that the staff can mount other equipment to the chassis 1.
[0037] The above specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A protective assembly for a control cabinet, comprising a cabinet (1), a mounting frame (2) and a cabinet door (4), characterized in that: An elastic pad (102) is installed at the bottom of the chassis (1), and a bottom plate (103) is installed at the bottom of the elastic pad (102); a metal EMI lining (104) is provided on one side of the chassis (1), and an insulating layer (105) is provided on one side of the metal EMI lining (104); two groups of mounting frames (2) are installed on both sides of the interior of the chassis (1); a sensor assembly (202) is installed inside the mounting frame (2) by bolts, and the sensor assembly (202) includes an ammeter, a voltmeter, a power meter and a temperature sensor; a main circuit breaker (203) is installed on the upper part of the interior of the mounting frame (2) by bolts; and a cabinet door (4) is hingedly installed on the front of the chassis (1) by hinges.
2. The protective assembly of a control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (401) is installed on one side above the front of the box door (4), and a button (402) is provided on the front of the box door (4).
3. The protective assembly of a control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis (1).
4. The protective assembly of a control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation window (101) is provided inside the chassis (1).
5. The protective assembly of a control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (201) is mounted on the lower interior of the mounting frame (2) via bolts.