Waterproof vamp and shoe
By using waterproof yarn warp weaving and setting fastening design in the upper layer, the problem of easy weakening of the waterproof effect of the existing waterproof upper is solved, and more stable waterproof performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421725284.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
When the waterproof membrane of the existing waterproof upper is damaged, its waterproof effect will be weakened, making it difficult to maintain waterproof performance for a long time.
The upper layer is formed by warp and weft braiding, and a fastening is provided at the yarn interweaving. The waterproof yarn includes the inner core thread and spiral-wrapped waterproof fibers. The fastening is formed by interlacing bonding to enhance the structural strength and waterproof effect of the upper layer.
Through the braided structure of the waterproof yarn and the fastening design, the waterproof strength and stability of the upper layer are effectively improved, avoiding the problem of weakening of the waterproof effect due to damage.
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Figure CN223025529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shoes, in particular to a waterproof vamp and a shoe. Background Art
[0002] Shoes are mainly composed of a sole and an upper. The upper is usually a mesh surface. In daily wear, when it rains, rainwater easily penetrates into the upper and enters the inside of the shoe, causing discomfort to the user. To this end, the prior art proposes a solution that a waterproof layer can be set on the upper. This waterproof layer is generally set on the inner side of the upper. For example, a waterproof film made of polytetrafluoroethylene is attached to the inner side of the upper to play a waterproof role. However, when the waterproof film of this waterproof upper structure is damaged, its waterproof effect will be weakened. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects or problems existing in the background technology, to provide a waterproof upper and a shoe, and to improve the problem that the waterproof effect of the existing waterproof upper is easily weakened.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] Technical solution 1: A waterproof upper, including an upper layer, the upper layer is formed by weaving the first yarn and the second yarn in warp and weft, and a fastening knot is provided at the intersection of the first yarn and the second yarn; the first yarn and the second yarn are both waterproof yarns, the waterproof yarn includes an inner core wire and a plurality of waterproof fibers wrapped around the outside of the inner core wire, each of the waterproof fibers is spirally wound around its corresponding inner core wire; the fastening knot is formed by two of the waterproof yarns being staggered and tied to the intersection of the first yarn and the second yarn.
[0006] Technical solution 2 based on technical solution 1: the waterproof fiber is made of polyester fiber coated with a waterproofing agent.
[0007] Technical solution three based on technical solution two: the inner core wire is a thermal insulation polyester fiber, which is made of a mixture of polyester and acrylic.
[0008] Technical solution 4 based on any one of technical solutions 1 to 3: also includes a protective layer made of waterproof fabric, which extends along the edge of the upper layer and is arranged on the outer surface of the upper layer corresponding to the connection between the upper and the sole.
[0009] Technical solution five based on technical solution four: the waterproof fabric used in the protective layer is a composite of polytetrafluoroethylene film and polyester fabric.
[0010] Technical solution six based on technical solution five: also includes two groups of first reinforcement components located on both sides of the width of the upper, each group of first reinforcement components includes two first reinforcement ribs arranged parallel to the width direction of the upper; the first reinforcement ribs are made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material and are hot pressed, bonded and / or sewn to the upper layer.
[0011] Technical solution seven based on technical solution six: also includes two groups of second reinforcement components corresponding to the first reinforcement components, each group of second reinforcement components includes a second reinforcement rib extending along the length direction of the upper and located between the two first reinforcement ribs of the corresponding first reinforcement component; the second reinforcement rib is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material and is hot pressed, bonded and / or sewn to the upper layer.
[0012] In addition, the utility model also provides technical solution eight: a shoe, comprising a sole, wherein the sole is compounded with the waterproof upper as described in any one of technical solutions one to seven.
[0013] From the above description of the utility model, it can be seen that compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Technical solution 1 provides a waterproof upper, the upper layer of which is formed by weaving waterproof yarns in warp and weft, and a fastening knot is arranged at the interweaving of the yarns, wherein the waterproof yarn includes an inner core wire and a plurality of waterproof fibers wrapped around the outer side of the inner core wire, and these waterproof fibers are spirally wound on the inner core wire. The yarn of this composite structure can effectively improve the structural strength of the waterproof yarn, and at the same time, the winding method of the waterproof fiber can effectively fill the gap formed when the first yarn and the second yarn are woven, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect of the upper layer; in addition, two waterproof yarns are staggered and bound at the interweaving of the first yarn and the second yarn to form a fastening knot, and when the upper layer is deformed by force, the fastening knot will pull the interwoven first yarn and second yarn to avoid a large gap between the first yarn and the second yarn, so that even when the upper layer is deformed by force, the waterproof effect of the upper layer can be ensured; since the upper layer of the waterproof upper is formed by weaving waterproof yarns, it is not easy to be damaged, so it can effectively improve the problem that the waterproof effect of the existing waterproof upper is easily weakened.
[0015] In the second technical solution, the waterproof fiber is made of polyester fiber coated with a waterproof agent. By coating the waterproof agent on the polyester fiber, the polyester fiber can be made waterproof. The waterproof fiber can have the softness and comfort of polyester, and also has a waterproof function.
[0016] In technical solution three, the inner core wire is a thermal insulation polyester fiber, which is made of a mixture of polyester and acrylic and can provide good thermal insulation effect.
[0017] In Technical Solution 4, the shoe upper is further provided with a protective layer, which is made of waterproof fabric and is arranged at the edge position of the shoe upper. When forming the shoe, the protective layer can be compounded with the sole to ensure the waterproof performance of the connection part between the shoe upper and the sole.
[0018] In Technical Solution 5, the waterproof fabric is formed by compounding polytetrafluoroethylene and polyester fabric. The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) film has extremely strong waterproof performance. The microporous structure of the PTFE film can effectively block the penetration of liquid water, while allowing water vapor to pass through, achieving the dual effects of waterproof and breathable. The protective layer formed by compounding with polyester fabric provides a reliable waterproof barrier to prevent external moisture from entering the shoe.
[0019] In Technical Solution 6, a first strengthening component is arranged on the shoe upper layer, which provides additional support and reinforcement for the shoe upper, improves the structural stability of the shoe upper, makes the shoe upper less likely to deform, and can better maintain the waterproof effect.
[0020] In Technical Solution 7, a second strengthening component is also arranged on the shoe upper layer, which cooperates with the first strengthening component to provide support for the shoe upper from different directions, further improving the structural stability of the shoe upper.
[0021] Technical Solution 8 provides a shoe, which adopts the above waterproof shoe upper, and improves the problem that the waterproof effect of the existing waterproof shoe upper is prone to weaken. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the waterproof shoe upper provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 For Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the shoe upper layer in
[0025] Figure 3 For Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fastening knot in
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the waterproof yarn in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Main reference numeral description:
[0028] Shoe surface layer 1; First reinforcing rib 2; Second reinforcing rib 3; Protective layer 4; First yarn 5; Second yarn 6; Fastening knot 7; Waterproof yarn 8; Waterproof fiber 9; Inner core wire 10. Detailed implementation mode
[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] In the claims, the description and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, when using terms such as "first", "second" or "third", etc., are all used to distinguish different objects and not for describing a specific order.
[0031] In the claims, the description and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, for orientation terms, when using terms such as "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "level", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. to indicate the orientation or position relationship, it is based on the orientation and position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] In the claims, the description and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, when using terms such as "fixed connection" or "fixedly connected", should be understood in a broad sense, that is, any connection method without displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship between the two, that is, including non-detachable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, being integrated as one body, and being fixedly connected through other devices or elements.
[0033] In the claims, the description and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings of the present invention, when using terms such as "comprising", "having" and their variants, are intended to mean "including but not limited to".
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] The embodiment of the present invention provides a waterproof shoe upper, which can be compounded to a prefabricated sole by means of bonding, hot melting or sewing, and the two cooperate to form a shoe.
[0036] Refer to Figure 1The waterproof shoe upper provided in this embodiment mainly includes an upper layer 1, a protective layer 4, a first reinforcement component and a second reinforcement component.
[0037] Among them, the upper layer 1 is formed by weaving the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 by warp and weft, and a fastening knot 7 is provided at the intersection of the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6; the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 both use waterproof yarn 8, and the waterproof yarn 8 includes an inner core wire 10 and a plurality of waterproof fibers 9 wrapped around the outside of the inner core wire 10, and each of the waterproof fibers 9 is spirally wound around its corresponding inner core wire 10; the fastening knot 7 is formed by two of the waterproof yarns 8 being staggered and tied to the intersection of the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6.
[0038] In this embodiment, the waterproof fiber 9 is made of polyester fiber coated with a waterproof agent. The inner core wire 10 is a heat-insulating polyester fiber, which is made of a mixture of polyester and acrylic fiber.
[0039] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 The upper layer 1 is the main component of the waterproof upper. The upper layer 1 is formed by weaving the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 in warp and weft. The first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 both use the waterproof yarn 8 of the same structure. At the same time, a fastening knot 7 is provided at the interweaving of the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6. The fastening knot 7 is also formed by the waterproof yarn 8. Figure 4 The waterproof yarn 8 includes an inner core wire 10 and multiple waterproof fibers 9. These waterproof fibers 9 are spirally wound around the inner core wire 10, ensuring that the waterproof yarn 8 has waterproof properties in multiple directions, thereby improving the overall waterproof effect of the upper layer 1. At the same time, the winding method of the waterproof fiber 9 on the inner core wire 10 makes the waterproof yarn 8 itself have higher tensile strength and wear resistance, and will not affect the softness and comfort of the upper layer 1.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 The fastening knot 7 is formed by two waterproof yarns 8 interlaced and tied at the interlaced part of the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6. Since the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 are woven by warp and weft weaving, the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 have multiple interlaced parts. At these parts, the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 are in an overlapping state extending in an orthogonal direction. Two waterproof yarns 8 are respectively passed through the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 at these interlaced parts, and then they are wound back and tied to each other, so that the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 are tightened and fixed by the fastening knot 7 at the interlaced part. Specifically, during weaving, one yarn can be woven in the warp or weft direction each time during the weaving process of the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6, and the waterproof yarn 8 can be tied at the corresponding interlaced part synchronously to form the fastening knot 7. The fastening knots 7 along the warp or weft direction can be connected to each other, so that the fastening knots 7 form a whole.
[0041] The upper layer 1 of the shoe upper provided in the present embodiment is formed by weaving the waterproof yarn 8 in warp and weft, and a fastening knot 7 is provided at the interweaving of the yarn, wherein the waterproof yarn 8 includes an inner core wire 10 and a plurality of waterproof fibers 9 wrapped around the outer side of the inner core wire 10, and these waterproof fibers 9 are spirally wound around the inner core wire 10. The yarn of this composite structure can effectively improve the structural strength of the waterproof yarn 8. At the same time, the winding method of the waterproof fiber 9 can effectively fill the gap formed when the first yarn 5 and the second yarn 6 are woven, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect of the upper layer 1. In addition, the two The first and second yarns 5, 6 are interlaced and tied to each other at the intersection of the first and second yarns 5, 6 to form a fastening knot 7. When the upper layer 1 is deformed by force, the fastening knot 7 will pull the interlaced first and second yarns 5, 6 to avoid a large gap between the first and second yarns 5, 6. In this way, even when the upper layer 1 is deformed by force, the waterproof effect of the upper layer 1 can be guaranteed. Since the upper layer 1 of the waterproof shoe upper is woven with the waterproof yarn 8, it is not easy to be damaged, so it can effectively improve the problem that the waterproof effect of the existing waterproof shoe upper is easily weakened.
[0042] The waterproof fiber 9 is made of polyester fiber coated with a waterproof agent, and the waterproof agent is a Durable WaterRepellent product. This coating process can form a waterproof coating on the outer surface of the waterproof fiber 9, so that the manufactured upper layer 1 can prevent water molecules from penetrating.
[0043] The inner core wire 10 is made of heat-insulating polyester fiber, which is a mixture of polyester and acrylic fiber and can provide a good heat-insulating effect.
[0044] In addition, refer to Figure 1 , a protective layer 4 made of waterproof fabric extends along the edge of the upper layer 1 and is arranged on the outer surface of the upper layer 1 corresponding to the connection between the upper and the sole. Specifically, the protective layer 4 can be arranged on the upper layer 1 by hot pressing, bonding and / or sewing, which can further improve the waterproof effect of the upper layer 1, and the protective layer 4 is arranged at the connection between the upper and the sole. When the upper is compounded to the sole, the protective layer 4 can further improve the waterproof effect of the connection between the upper and the sole. Among them, the waterproof fabric used in the protective layer 4 is a composite of a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane and a polyester cloth. The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane has extremely strong waterproof properties, and the microporous structure of the PTFE membrane can effectively block the penetration of liquid water while allowing water vapor to pass through, achieving the dual effects of waterproof and breathable. The protective layer 4 formed by compounding with the polyester cloth provides a reliable waterproof barrier to prevent external moisture from entering the shoe.
[0045] Reference Figure 1, two sets of first reinforcement components are respectively located on both sides of the width of the shoe upper, and two sets of second reinforcement components correspond to the two sets of first reinforcement components respectively. Among them, each set of first reinforcement components includes two first reinforcing ribs 2 arranged in parallel along the width direction of the shoe upper; the first reinforcing ribs 2 are made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material, and are hot-pressed, bonded and / or stitched to the shoe upper layer 1. Each set of second reinforcement components includes a second reinforcing rib 3 extending along the length direction of the shoe upper and located between the two first reinforcing ribs 2 of the corresponding first reinforcement component; the second reinforcing rib 3 is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material, and is hot-pressed, bonded and / or stitched to the shoe upper layer 1.
[0046] Specifically, both the first reinforcing rib 2 and the second reinforcing rib 3 are made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material, that is, TPU, so that the first reinforcing rib 2 and the second reinforcing rib 3 have good toughness and can provide additional support for the shoe upper. Among them, a set of first reinforcement components includes two first reinforcing ribs 2, and these two first reinforcing ribs 2 extend along the width direction of the shoe upper, from the position of the shoe upper corresponding to the tongue to the position of the protective layer 4, so that the shoe upper has better structural stability in the corresponding direction; a set of second reinforcement components includes a second reinforcing rib 3, and this second reinforcing rib 3 is arranged between the two first reinforcing ribs 2 of a set of first reinforcement components and extends along the length direction of the shoe upper, which can make the shoe upper also have better structural stability in this direction. By setting the first reinforcement components and the second reinforcement components, the stability of the shoe upper is better, it is less likely to deform, and the waterproof effect can be maintained better.
[0047] Embodiment 2
[0048] Embodiment 2 of the present utility model provides a shoe, which includes a sole and the shoe upper provided in Embodiment 1. The shoe upper is compounded with the sole by means of bonding, hot melting, sewing, etc. Due to the adoption of the waterproof shoe upper in Embodiment 1, the problem that the waterproof effect of the existing waterproof shoe upper is easy to weaken is improved.
[0049] The above description of the specification and embodiments is used to explain the protection scope of the present utility model, but does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model. Through the inspiration of the present utility model or the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art, combined with common general knowledge, ordinary technical knowledge in the field and / or existing technologies, through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments, can obtain modifications, equivalent replacements or other improvements to the embodiments of the present utility model or some of its technical features, which should all be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waterproof shoe upper, characterized in that: The shoe upper layer (1) is formed by weaving a first yarn (5) and a second yarn (6) in warp and weft, and a fastening knot (7) is provided at the intersection of the first yarn (5) and the second yarn (6); the first yarn (5) and the second yarn (6) are both waterproof yarns (8), and the waterproof yarns (8) include an inner core wire (10) and a plurality of waterproof fibers (9) wrapped around the outer side of the inner core wire (10), and each of the waterproof fibers (9) is spirally wound around its corresponding inner core wire (10); The fastening knot (7) is formed by two waterproof yarns (8) being interlaced and tied to the intersection of the first yarn (5) and the second yarn (6).
2. A waterproof shoe upper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof fiber (9) is made of polyester fiber coated with a waterproofing agent.
3. A waterproof shoe upper as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a protective layer (4) made of waterproof fabric, wherein the protective layer (4) extends along the edge of the upper layer (1) and is arranged on the outer surface of the upper layer (1) corresponding to the connection position between the upper and the sole.
4. A waterproof shoe upper as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes two groups of first reinforcing components located on both sides of the width of the upper, each group of first reinforcing components includes two first reinforcing ribs (2) arranged in parallel along the width direction of the upper; the first reinforcing ribs (2) are made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material and are hot-pressed, bonded and / or sewn to the upper layer (1).
5. A waterproof shoe upper as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises two groups of second reinforcing components respectively corresponding to the first reinforcing components, each group of second reinforcing components comprises a second reinforcing rib (3) extending along the length direction of the upper and located between the two first reinforcing ribs (2) of the corresponding first reinforcing component; the second reinforcing rib (3) is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material and is hot pressed, bonded and / or sewn to the upper layer (1).
6. A shoe comprising a sole, characterized in that: The sole is compounded with the waterproof upper as described in any one of claims 1-5.