Punching equipment for aluminum veneer machining

Abstract

The utility model provides punching equipment for aluminum veneer machining, which relates to the technical field of punching equipment and comprises a machining table, limiting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top of the machining table, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the machining table, and an air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame. The air cylinder is arranged for driving the punching head to move downwards, then the punching head punches an aluminum veneer placed on the top of the machining table, waste materials obtained after punching fall into the machining table through the through hole, the limiting mechanism is arranged for effectively limiting the aluminum veneer, the stability of the aluminum veneer during punching is improved, and the punching efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the friction force of the aluminum veneers during moving is reduced, workers can manually convey the aluminum veneers conveniently, operation is convenient and fast, the waste collecting mechanism is arranged for collecting waste generated after the aluminum veneers are punched, the situation that the waste is scattered in the machining table and inconvenient to collect is avoided, and the machining efficiency is improved. And under the action of the supporting legs, the effect of supporting the machining table is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching equipment, and more specifically, to a punching equipment for aluminum single plate processing. Background Technique

[0002] Punching refers to meeting different requirements, specifically including: eight-shaped holes, hexagonal holes, punching plates, long holes, square holes, round holes, punching plate meshes, triangular holes, etc. Punching equipment is used in the processing of aluminum single plates.

[0003] When a small punching equipment punches an aluminum single plate, a limiting plate is mostly used to limit the aluminum single plate, and then the aluminum single plate is moved and punched by manual conveying by personnel. However, there is a space gap between the limiting plate and the aluminum single plate, resulting in a small deviation of the aluminum single plate during the moving punching process, causing inaccurate punching of the aluminum single plate. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching equipment for aluminum single plate processing, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A punching equipment for aluminum single plate processing includes a processing table. Limiting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the processing table. An installation frame is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame. A punching head is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder. A through hole is opened at the top of the processing table and directly below the punching head. Support legs are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the processing table. A waste collection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing table.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a motor. The motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the processing table. The output end of the motor extends into the interior of the processing table and is fixedly installed with a bidirectional screw rod. Threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod. A connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded sleeve. Connecting grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the processing table. The top of the connecting rod penetrates through the connecting groove and is fixedly installed with a moving box body. An activity plate is movably connected inside the moving box body. Two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the relatively close sides of the activity plate. Two limiting pulleys are rotatably connected between the two fixing plates. Adjusting screw rods are rotatably connected to the relatively far sides of the fixing plates. The other side of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through one side of the moving box body and is threadedly connected to the moving box body.

[0008] Preferably, guiding holes are opened on both sides of the installation frame. A guiding rod is fixedly installed on the side of the moving box body close to the installation frame. The other end of the guiding rod penetrates through the guiding hole.

[0009] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided at both the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the moving box body, a limiting block is fixedly installed at the top of the movable plate, and the limiting block is located inside the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, recesses are evenly distributed on both sides of the top of the processing table, a moving pulley is rotatably connected inside the recess, and the top of the moving pulley is higher than the top of the processing table.

[0011] Preferably, the waste collection mechanism includes a waste collection box, the waste collection box is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing table, a slotted opening is provided at the bottom on the left side of the processing table, and the left side of the waste collection box penetrates through the slotted opening.

[0012] Preferably, a clamping groove is provided at the top of the waste collection box, a convex plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the processing table, a spring is fixedly installed at the top of the convex plate, a round plate is fixedly installed at the top of the spring, and a clamping rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the round plate. The spring is sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod, and the bottom of the clamping rod penetrates through the convex plate and is clamped inside the clamping groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By providing a cylinder to drive the punching head to move downward, the punching head punches the aluminum single plate placed on the top of the processing table. The waste after punching falls into the interior of the processing table through the through hole. By providing a limiting mechanism to effectively limit the aluminum single plate, the stability of the aluminum single plate during punching is improved, and at the same time, the friction during the movement of the aluminum single plate is reduced, facilitating the manual transportation of the aluminum single plate by personnel, with convenient operation. By providing a waste collection mechanism to collect the waste after punching the aluminum single plate, it is avoided that the waste spills into the interior of the processing table, making it inconvenient to collect the waste. The support legs support the processing table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing table in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the moving box body and the limiting pulley in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is in the utility model Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of part A therein.

[0020] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, limiting mechanism; 201, motor; 202, bidirectional screw; 203, threaded sleeve; 204, connecting rod; 205, moving box body; 206, guide rod; 207, movable plate; 208, fixed plate; 209, limiting pulley; 210, adjusting screw; 211, limiting block; 212, limiting groove; 3, waste collection mechanism; 301, waste collection box; 302, convex plate; 303, spring; 304, clamping rod; 305, clamping groove; 4, mounting rack; 5, cylinder; 6, punching head; 7, support leg; 8, moving pulley. Specific implementation mode

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] As Figure 1 As shown in -2, a punching device for processing aluminum single plates includes a processing table 1. Limiting mechanisms 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the processing table 1. A mounting rack 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table 1. A cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting rack 4. A punching head 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder 5. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the punching head 6 on the top of the processing table 1. Support legs 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the processing table 1. A waste collection mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing table 1.

[0023] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the cylinder 5 to drive the punching head 6 to move downward, the punching head 6 punches the aluminum single plate placed on the top of the processing table 1. The waste after punching falls into the interior of the processing table 1 through the through hole. By setting the limiting mechanism 2 to effectively limit the aluminum single plate, the stability of the aluminum single plate during punching is improved, and at the same time, the friction force during the movement of the aluminum single plate is reduced, facilitating manual transportation of the aluminum single plate by personnel, with convenient operation. By setting the waste collection mechanism 3 to collect the waste after punching the aluminum single plate, it is avoided that the waste spills into the interior of the processing table 1, making it inconvenient to collect the waste. Under the action of the support legs 7, the processing table 1 is supported.

[0024] As Figure 3As shown in FIG. 4, the limiting mechanism 2 includes a motor 201. The motor 201 is fixedly installed on the left side of the processing table 1. The output end of the motor 201 extends into the interior of the processing table 1 and is fixedly installed with a bidirectional screw 202. Both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw 202 are threadedly connected with threaded sleeves 203. The top of the threaded sleeve 203 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 204. Connecting grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the processing table 1. The top of the connecting rod 204 penetrates through the connecting groove and is fixedly installed with a moving box body 205. An activity plate 207 is movably connected inside the moving box body 205. Fixing plates 208 are fixedly installed on the relatively close sides of the activity plate 207. Two limiting pulleys 209 are rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 208. Adjusting screws 210 are rotatably connected to the relatively far sides of the fixing plates 208. The other side of the adjusting screw 210 penetrates through one side of the moving box body 205 and is threadedly connected with the moving box body 205.

[0025] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the motor 201 to drive the bidirectional screw 202 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 202 drives the threaded sleeve 203 to move in the approaching direction. The threaded sleeve 203 drives the connecting rod 204 and the moving box body 205 to move. Thus, the moving box body 205 drives the limiting pulley 209 to move in the direction approaching the aluminum single plate until the limiting pulley 209 contacts the aluminum single plate. Then, the motor 201 is turned off. Then, by rotating the adjusting screw 210, the activity plate 207 is driven to move. The activity plate 207 drives the limiting pulley 209 to extrude and limit the aluminum single plate, improving the limiting effect on the aluminum single plate and further improving the stability of the aluminum single plate during punching.

[0026] As Figure 3 shown, guiding holes are opened on both sides of the mounting frame 4. A guiding rod 206 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving box body 205 close to the mounting frame 4. The other end of the guiding rod 206 penetrates through the guiding hole.

[0027] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the guiding rod 206 and the guiding hole to cooperate with each other to guide and limit the moving box body 205, the stability of the moving box body 205 during movement is improved, thereby improving the limiting effect of the limiting pulley 209 on the aluminum single plate.

[0028] As Figure 4 shown, limiting grooves 212 are opened on the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the moving box body 205. A limiting block 211 is fixedly installed on the top of the activity plate 207. The limiting block 211 is located inside the limiting groove 212.

[0029] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the limiting block 211 and the limiting groove 212 to cooperate with each other to limit the activity plate 207, the stability of the limiting pulley 209 during movement is improved, avoiding the deviation of the limiting pulley 209 and resulting in poor limiting effect of the limiting pulley 209 on the aluminum baffle.

[0030] As shown Figure 1 in the figure, recesses evenly distributed are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table 1, and moving pulleys 8 are rotatably connected inside the recesses, and the tops of the moving pulleys 8 are higher than the top of the processing table 1.

[0031] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting the moving pulleys 8 to reduce the friction between the aluminum single board and the top of the processing table 1, it is convenient to move the aluminum single board, facilitating the operation of personnel.

[0032] As shown Figure 2 in the figure, the waste collection mechanism 3 includes a waste collection box 301, the waste collection box 301 is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing table 1, a slot is provided at the bottom of the left side of the processing table 1, and the left side of the waste collection box 301 penetrates through the slot.

[0033] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting the waste collection box 301 to facilitate the collection of the waste of the aluminum single board after punching.

[0034] As shown Figure 5 in the figure, a card slot 305 is provided at the top of the waste collection box 301, a convex plate 302 is fixedly installed on the left side of the processing table 1, a spring 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the convex plate 302, a round plate is fixedly installed on the top of the spring 303, and a clamping rod 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the round plate. The spring 303 is sleeved on the surface of the clamping rod 304, and the bottom of the clamping rod 304 penetrates through the convex plate 302 and is clamped inside the card slot 305.

[0035] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting the spring 303 to apply pressure to the clamping rod 304, so that the bottom of the clamping rod 304 is clamped inside the card slot 305, playing a role in limiting the waste collection box 301, improving the stability of the waste collection box 301, and further preventing the waste collection box 301 from detaching or shifting from the inside of the processing table 1, thereby improving the waste collection effect of the waste collection box 301 on waste.

[0036] The working principle of this punching device for processing aluminum single boards:

[0037] The cylinder 5 drives the punching head 6 to move downward. Then, the punching head 6 punches the aluminum single board placed on the top of the processing table 1. The waste material after punching falls into the interior of the processing table 1 through the through hole. The motor 201 drives the bidirectional screw 202 to rotate. Then, the bidirectional screw 202 drives the threaded sleeve 203 to move in the approaching direction. The threaded sleeve 203 drives the connecting rod 204 and the moving box body 205 to move. Thus, the moving box body 205 drives the limiting pulley 209 to move in the direction approaching the aluminum single board until the limiting pulley 209 contacts the aluminum single board. Then, the motor 201 is turned off. Then, the movable plate 207 is driven to move by rotating the adjusting screw 210. The movable plate 207 drives the limiting pulley 209 to extrude and limit the aluminum single board.

[0038] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any obvious changes or variations derived from the technical solutions of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching device for aluminum plate processing, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: Limiting mechanisms (2) are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table (1); a mounting frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing table (1); a cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (4); a punching head (6) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder (5); a through hole is provided at the top of the processing table (1) and directly below the punching head (6); supporting legs (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the processing table (1); a waste collection mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing table (1); the limiting mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201); the motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the processing table (1); the output end of the motor (201) extends into the interior of the processing table (1) and is fixedly mounted with a bidirectional screw (202); the bidirectional screw (202) has a Both sides of the surface are threadedly connected with threaded sleeves (203), the top of the threaded sleeve (203) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (204), both sides of the top of the processing table (1) are provided with connecting grooves, the top of the connecting rod (204) passes through the connecting grooves and is fixedly installed with a movable box (205), the inside of the movable box (205) is movably connected with a movable plate (207), the relatively close side of the movable plate (207) is fixedly installed with two fixed plates (208), two limiting pulleys (209) are rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (208), the relatively far side of the fixed plate (208) is bearing-connected with an adjusting screw (210), the other side of the adjusting screw (210) passes through one side of the movable box (205) and is threadedly connected to the movable box (205).

2. The punching equipment for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Guide holes are provided on both sides of the mounting frame (4); a guide rod (206) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable box (205) close to the mounting frame (4); and the other end of the guide rod (206) passes through the guide hole.

3. The punching equipment for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the movable box (205) are both provided with limiting grooves (212), and a limiting block (211) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (207), and the limiting block (211) is located inside the limiting groove (212).

4. The punching equipment for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the processing table (1) are provided with evenly distributed recesses, the interior of the recesses is rotatably connected to a movable pulley (8), and the top of the movable pulley (8) is higher than the top of the processing table (1).

5. The punching equipment for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The waste collection mechanism (3) comprises a waste collection box (301), the waste collection box (301) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing table (1), a slot is provided at the bottom of the left side of the processing table (1), and the left side of the waste collection box (301) passes through the slot.

6. The punching equipment for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A card slot (305) is provided on the top of the waste collection box (301), a convex plate (302) is fixedly installed on the left side of the processing table (1), a spring (303) is fixedly installed on the top of the convex plate (302), a circular plate is fixedly installed on the top of the spring (303), and a card rod (304) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular plate, the spring (303) is sleeved on the surface of the card rod (304), and the bottom of the card rod (304) passes through the convex plate (302) and is clamped in the inside of the card slot (305).

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