Locating device for assembling pin of lockset
By designing a positioning device for lock pin assembly including a positioning seat, a positioning groove, a clamping mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, a displacement mechanism and a positioning mechanism, the problem of difficulty in assembling the pin due to lock displacement is solved, and the correct positioning of the lock core and convenient assembly of the pin are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422220746.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of the pin of the lock, the displacement of the lock causes the pin to be unable to be successfully assembled, causing assembly difficulties.
A positioning device for pin assembly of locks is designed, including a positioning seat, a positioning groove, a clamping mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, a displacement mechanism and a positioning mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the positioning of the lock core and the correct assembly of the pin are achieved.
Through this positioning device, the lock core can be rotated and fixedly installed in the positioning groove. The displacement mechanism drives the positioning mechanism to move upward, which facilitates pin assembly and solves the problem of difficulty in pin assembly due to lock displacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223028956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a positioning device for pin assembly of a lock. Background Technique
[0002] The lock pin is an important part inside the lock, especially in a pin tumbler lock. When discussing locks, "pins" usually refer to the tumblers or balls inside the lock, which are used to prevent the lock core from rotating unless the correct key is used to align these pins.
[0003] When assembling the pins of the lock, it is necessary to fix and adjust the pins on the lock core in place, so that it is convenient for the subsequent operators to install the pins inside the pin installation position. When the existing lock is installed, if the lock is displaced, it is very easy to cause the pins to fail to be assembled successfully. For this reason, we propose a positioning device for pin assembly of a lock. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning device for pin assembly of a lock to solve the problems raised in the background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A positioning device for pin assembly of a lock, including a positioning seat and a positioning mechanism. A semi-circular positioning groove for carrying the lock core is opened at the top of the positioning seat. A clamping mechanism for fixing the lock core is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat. An adjusting mechanism for rotating and positioning the position of the lock core is arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism. A displacement mechanism for driving the positioning mechanism to rotate and move is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat. A plurality of positioning mechanisms for positioning the pin installation positions of the lock core are fixedly installed at the bottom of the displacement mechanism.
[0006] Further, the clamping mechanism includes a first driving cylinder, a first mounting plate and a first driving motor. The first driving cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning seat. The output end of the first driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate. A first driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate. The axis of the output end of the first driving motor is coaxial with the axis of the positioning groove.
[0007] Further, the adjusting mechanism includes a connecting plate and a rotating seat. The output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to an "L"-shaped connecting plate. A rotating seat is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the connecting plate. An arc-shaped avoidance groove is opened on the rotating seat.
[0008] Further, the displacement mechanism includes a second mounting plate, a second driving motor, a connecting column, a fixing plate, a second driving cylinder and a moving plate. A second mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat. The second driving motor is fixedly installed on the second mounting plate. The output end of the second driving motor is fixedly installed with a fixing plate through the connecting column. The second driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixing plate. The output end of the second driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the moving plate. Two groups of limiting sleeves are fixedly installed on the fixing plate. A limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve. The bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the moving plate.
[0009] Further, the positioning mechanism includes a hollow tube, a pin positioning column, a fixing piece and a spring. The hollow tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate. The pin positioning column is slidably connected inside the hollow tube. The fixing piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin positioning column. A spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin positioning column at the top of the moving plate. The bottom of the spring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing piece.
[0010] Further, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning groove. A ball is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing block.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: The present utility model can hold the lock core by setting the positioning seat and the positioning groove. Subsequently, the clamping mechanism drives the adjusting mechanism to move and contact the lock core on one side of the lock core. Subsequently, the clamping mechanism can drive the adjusting mechanism to rotate. Then, the lock core can be rotated in the positioning groove. When the pin installation position on the top of the lock is corresponding to the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is inserted into the pin installation position to complete the fixed installation of the lock core. After the lock core is installed, the displacement mechanism drives the positioning mechanism to move up and rotate, so as to facilitate the assembly of the pins. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first three-dimensional view of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second three-dimensional view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure A of the present utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1 positioning seat, 2 positioning groove, 3 clamping mechanism, 4 adjustment mechanism, 5 displacement mechanism, 6 positioning mechanism, 7 first driving cylinder, 8 first mounting plate, 9 first driving motor, 10 connecting plate, 11 rotating seat, 12 second mounting plate, 13 second driving motor, 14 connecting column, 15 fixing plate, 16 second driving cylinder, 17 moving plate, 18 limiting sleeve, 19 limiting rod, 20 hollow tube, 21 pin positioning column, 22 fixing piece, 23 spring, 24 fixing block, 25 ball. Specific implementation mode
[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0017] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a positioning device for pin assembly of a lock, including a positioning seat 1 and a positioning mechanism 6. A semi-circular positioning groove 2 for carrying the lock core is opened at the top of the positioning seat 1. A clamping mechanism 3 for fixing the lock core is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat 1. An adjustment mechanism 4 for rotating and positioning the position of the lock core is arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism 3. A displacement mechanism 5 for driving the positioning mechanism 6 to rotate and move is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat 1. A positioning mechanism 6 for positioning the installation positions of multiple lock core pins is fixedly installed at the bottom of the displacement mechanism 5.
[0018] Among them, by setting the positioning seat 1 and the positioning groove 2, the lock core can be placed. Subsequently, the clamping mechanism 3 drives the adjustment mechanism 4 to move and contact the lock core on one side of the lock core. Subsequently, the clamping mechanism 3 can drive the adjustment mechanism 4 to rotate, and then the lock core can rotate in the positioning groove 2. When the installation position of the top pin of the lock corresponds to the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism 6 is inserted into the pin installation position, and the fixed installation of the lock core can be completed. After the lock core is installed, the displacement mechanism 5 drives the positioning mechanism 6 to move up and rotate, so as to facilitate the assembly of the pins.
[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a first driving cylinder 7, a first mounting plate 8 and a first driving motor 9. The bottom of the positioning seat 1 is fixedly installed with the first driving cylinder 7. The output end of the first driving cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate 8. One side of the first mounting plate 8 is fixedly installed with the first driving motor 9. The axis of the output end of the first driving motor 9 is coaxial with the axis of the positioning groove 2. A plurality of fixing blocks 24 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning groove 2. One side of the fixing block 24 is rotatably connected with a ball 25. The adjusting mechanism 4 includes a connecting plate 10 and a rotating seat 11. The output end of the first driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with an "L"-shaped connecting plate 10. One side of the top of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed with the rotating seat 11. An arc-shaped avoidance groove is formed on the rotating seat 11.
[0020] After the lock core is placed inside the positioning groove 2, the first driving cylinder 7 drives the first mounting plate 8, the first driving motor 9, the connecting plate 10 and the rotating seat 11 to move, and makes the rotating seat 11 fit against one side of the lock core. Then, the first driving motor 9 can drive the lock core to rotate along the ball 25. When the pin installation position on the top of the lock core corresponds to the positioning mechanism 6, the rotation can be stopped.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the displacement mechanism 5 includes a second mounting plate 12, a second driving motor 13, a connecting column 14, a fixing plate 15, a second driving cylinder 16 and a moving plate 17. One side of the positioning seat 1 is fixedly installed with the second mounting plate 12. The second mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed with the second driving motor 13. The output end of the second driving motor 13 is fixedly installed with the fixing plate 15 through the connecting column 14. The fixing plate 15 is fixedly installed with the second driving cylinder 16. The output end of the second driving cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 17. Two limiting sleeves 18 are fixedly installed on the fixing plate 15. A limiting rod 19 is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve 18. The bottom of the limiting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 17.
[0022] After the lock core is installed, the second driving motor 13 drives the connecting column 14, the fixing plate 15, the moving plate 17 and the positioning mechanism 6 to move above the lock core. Then, the second starting cylinder 16 drives the moving plate 17 and the positioning mechanism 6 to fit against the top of the lock core, making the positioning mechanism 6 in a compressed state. During the movement of the moving plate 17, the limiting rod 19 and the limiting sleeve 18 can be used for limiting, so as to ensure that the positioning mechanism 6 will not deviate during the movement.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the positioning mechanism 6 includes a hollow tube 20, a pin positioning column 21, a fixing piece 22 and a spring 23. The bottom of the moving plate 17 is fixedly installed with the hollow tube 20. The inside of the hollow tube 20 is slidably connected with the pin positioning column 21. The outer surface of the pin positioning column 21 is fixedly connected with the fixing piece 22. The top of the moving plate 17 and on the outer surface of the pin positioning column 21 is fixedly connected with the spring 23. The bottom of the spring 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing piece 22.
[0024] Among them, after the positioning mechanism 6 moves above the lock core, due to the action of the spring 23, the pin positioning column 21 can be retracted into the inside of the hollow tube 20. Subsequently, when the lock core rotates to make the pin positioning column 21 correspond to the position of the pin mounting hole on the lock core, the spring 23 pushes the pin positioning column 21 into the pin mounting hole on the lock core, and the positioning of the lock core can be completed. Subsequently, the displacement mechanism 5 can drive the positioning mechanism 6 to rise and rotate to avoid the pins to be installed.
[0025] During use, first, the lock core can be placed by setting the positioning seat 1 and the positioning groove 2. Subsequently, the clamping mechanism 3 drives the adjusting mechanism 4 to move and contact the lock core on one side of the lock core. Subsequently, the clamping mechanism 3 can drive the adjusting mechanism 4 to rotate. Subsequently, the lock core can be rotated in the positioning groove 2. When the pin mounting position on the top of the lock is corresponding to the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism 6 is inserted into the pin mounting position, and the fixed installation of the lock core can be completed. After the lock core is installed, the displacement mechanism 5 drives the positioning mechanism 6 to move up and rotate, so as to facilitate the assembly of the pins. After the lock core is placed inside the positioning groove 2, the first driving cylinder 7 drives the first mounting plate 8, the first driving motor 9, the connecting plate 10 and the rotating seat 11 to move, and makes the rotating seat 11 fit with one side of the lock core. Subsequently, the first driving motor 9 can drive the lock core to rotate along the ball 25. When the pin mounting position on the top of the lock core corresponds to the positioning mechanism 6, the rotation can be stopped. After the lock core is installed, the second driving motor 13 drives the connecting column 14, the fixing plate 15, the moving plate 17 and the positioning mechanism 6 to move above the lock core. Subsequently, the second starting cylinder 16 drives the moving plate 17 and the positioning mechanism 6 to fit with the top of the lock core, so that the positioning mechanism 6 is in a compressed state. During the movement of the moving plate 17, the position can be limited by the limiting rod 19 and the limiting sleeve 18, so as to ensure that the positioning mechanism 6 will not shift during the movement. After the positioning mechanism 6 moves above the lock core, due to the action of the spring 23, the pin positioning column 21 can be retracted into the inside of the hollow tube 20. Subsequently, when the lock core rotates to make the pin positioning column 21 correspond to the position of the pin mounting hole on the lock core, the spring 23 pushes the pin positioning column 21 into the pin mounting hole on the lock core, and the positioning of the lock core can be completed. Subsequently, the displacement mechanism 5 can drive the positioning mechanism 6 to rise and rotate to avoid the pins to be installed.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning device for assembling a pin of a lock, comprising a positioning seat (1) and a positioning mechanism (6), wherein a semicircular positioning groove (2) for supporting a lock core is provided on the top of the positioning seat (1), and the characteristics are: A clamping mechanism (3) for fixing the lock core is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning seat (1); an adjustment mechanism (4) for rotationally positioning the lock core is arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism (3); a displacement mechanism (5) for driving the positioning mechanism (6) to rotate and move is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning seat (1); and a plurality of positioning mechanisms (6) for positioning the installation positions of the lock core pins are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the displacement mechanism (5).
2. A positioning device for assembling a pin of a lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a first driving cylinder (7), a first mounting plate (8) and a first driving motor (9); the first driving cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning seat (1); the output end of the first driving cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (8); the first driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate (8); the axis of the output end of the first driving motor (9) is coaxial with the axis of the positioning groove (2).
3. A positioning device for assembling a pin of a lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a connecting plate (10) and a rotating seat (11); the output end of the first drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to an "L"-shaped connecting plate (10); a rotating seat (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the connecting plate (10); and an arc-shaped avoidance groove is provided on the rotating seat (11).
4. A positioning device for assembling a pin of a lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism (5) comprises a second mounting plate (12), a second driving motor (13), a connecting column (14), a fixed plate (15), a second driving cylinder (16) and a movable plate (17); a second mounting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning seat (1); a second driving motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate (12); an output end of the second driving motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (15) through the connecting column (14); a second driving cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (15); an output end of the second driving cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (17); two groups of limiting sleeves (18) are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (15); a limiting rod (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting sleeve (18); a bottom of the limiting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (17).
5. A positioning device for assembling a pin of a lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (6) comprises a hollow tube (20), a pin positioning column (21), a fixing plate (22) and a spring (23); the bottom of the movable plate (17) is fixedly mounted with the hollow tube (20); the interior of the hollow tube (20) is slidably connected with the pin positioning column (21); the outer surface of the pin positioning column (21) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (22); the top of the movable plate (17) and the outer surface of the pin positioning column (21) are fixedly connected with the spring (23); the bottom of the spring (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (22).
6. A positioning device for assembling a pin of a lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of sets of fixing blocks (24) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the positioning groove (2), and a ball (25) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing block (24).