Flange yoke flange plate drilling clamp
By designing a flange fork flange drilling fixture for flange, the problem of interference between the drilling machine spindle and the flange fork structure is solved, high-precision positioning and fixing is achieved, and effective drilling is used for ordinary drilling, which improves efficiency and quality and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421837007.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
When drilling on the flange, the flange fork structure causes interference between the main shaft of the drilling machine and the flange fork structure, and an extended drill bit is required, but its rigidity is poor, which can easily lead to the drill bit breaking, increasing processing costs and reducing efficiency.
A flange fork flange drilling fixture is designed, including a fixture base plate, a rotating support seat, a positioning seat and a flip support rod. The precise positioning and fixing of the flange fork body is achieved through the positioning boss, a positioning seat and a positioning pin, and the drilling process is performed using the flip support rod and a flip support base support fixture.
High-precision positioning and fixing of the flange fork body is achieved, and interference between the drilling machine spindle and the flange fork structure is avoided. Effective drilling can be performed using ordinary drill bits, which improves processing efficiency and quality and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223029105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to the processing of flange forks, and specifically relates to a drilling fixture for a flange plate of a flange fork. Background Art
[0002] The flange fork is an important component on the automotive drive shaft. Its main function is to connect the transmission and the drive axle and bear high-speed transmission. It is a part with a relatively complex shape, and its structure and processing technology directly affect the performance of the part, and further affect the effect of the power transmission of the whole vehicle. Since the drive shaft is a rotating body with high speed and few supports, the dynamic balance of the flange fork is crucial to ensure its efficient and safe operation. When drilling on the flange plate of the flange type flange fork, one end of the flange plate is the flange fork structure. When using the flange fork structure as the positioning support surface, there is no effective support plane. Using height setting for support requires repeated adjustment of the support height of the height setting to ensure that the flange surface is in a horizontal state. The adjustment process takes a long time and has high requirements for the operator's operation skills. When the flange plate plane is placed horizontally as the reference plane, during the drilling process, affected by the flange fork structure, the main shaft of the drilling machine will interfere with the flange fork structure. Therefore, it is necessary to use an extended drill bit. Due to the poor rigidity of the extended drill bit, the drill bit may break during the drilling process, resulting in high processing costs, low processing efficiency, and difficult guarantee of the drilling quality of the product.
[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a drilling fixture for a flange plate of a flange fork. To solve the above technical problem, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:
[0005] A drilling fixture for a flange plate of a flange fork includes a fixture base plate and a rotating support seat. A positioning boss is arranged at the middle position of the top surface of the fixture base plate, and the positioning boss matches the position of the stop opening on the flange surface of the flange fork body. The flange fork body is installed at the center position of the fixture base plate. Positioning seats one and two are fixedly arranged on the fixture base plate on both sides of the flange fork body. Positioning holes are arranged on both the positioning seat one and the positioning seat two, and positioning pins are arranged in the positioning holes. A locking support seat is arranged opposite to the rotating support seat. A rotating seat is rotatably connected and installed on the rotating support seat. A pressing and fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating seat. A flipping support rod is fixedly arranged on the fixture base plate outside the flange fork body. A flipping support base is fixedly installed at the end of the flipping support rod. Mounting holes are processed on the fixture base plate, and drill sleeves are fitted and installed in the mounting holes.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: Four groups of the flipping support rods and the flipping support bases are provided in a matching manner. The four flipping support rods are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the support surfaces of the four flipping support bases are located on the same plane, ensuring a good support effect for the flipped fixture.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: The rotating support seat is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the pressing surface of the pressing and fixing rod is an arc-shaped structure, ensuring a good pressing and fixing effect. The arc-shaped structure is adapted to the arc of the inner file of the flange fork body. A matching groove is provided at one end of the pressing and fixing rod close to the locking support seat.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: A locking and matching stud is arranged on the locking support seat, and a pressing washer and a pressing nut are provided in a matching manner on the locking and matching stud for locking the pressing position of the pressing and fixing rod.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: Both the positioning seat one and the positioning seat two are in an L-shaped structure. The positioning seat one and the positioning seat two are fixedly installed on the fixture base plate through fixing screws. The size specifications of the positioning holes match the size specifications of the ear holes of the flange fork body, facilitating the positioning of the flange fork body and preventing rotation.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: The positioning pin is in a stepped pin structure, and a plane is milled on the outer diameter of the large end of the positioning pin, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the positioning pin. Two flipping handles are fixedly arranged on the outside of the fixture base plate, and the two flipping handles are symmetrically arranged, facilitating the overall flipping of the fixture.
[0011] After adopting the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0012] The drilling fixture of the utility model is provided with a fixture base plate, a positioning seat one and a positioning seat two. A convex platform that matches the stop position of the flange fork body is arranged at the middle position of the matching plane of the fixture base plate for central positioning. Positioning holes are arranged on the positioning seat one and the positioning seat two, and are cooperatively positioned with the ear holes of the flange fork through a positioning pin. Then, it is pressed and fixed by a pressing and fixing rod, realizing the effective fixed installation of the flange fork body.
[0013] The bottom surface of the fixture base plate of the utility model is provided with mounting holes and drill bits. After the flange fork body is fixed, the fixture base plate is integrally flipped 180° by using the flipping handle, and the fixture is supported by the flipping support base and placed on the workbench for drilling. Effective drilling can be carried out by using an ordinary drill bit. The overall positioning accuracy of the fixture is high, and the drilling quality is stable.
[0014] The following further describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0015] The accompanying drawings, as part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the processing and installation state of the flange fork of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom view state of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a side view of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Fixture base plate; 2. Rotating support seat; 3. Tipping support rod; 4. Tipping support base; 5. Rotating seat; 6. Pressing and fixing rod; 7. Positioning seat one; 8. Positioning pin; 9. Tipping handle; 10. Flange fork body; 11. Fitting groove; 12. Pressing washer; 13. Pressing nut; 14. Locking support seat; 15. Locking fitting stud; 16. Positioning hole; 17. Mounting hole; 18. Drill bushing; 19. Positioning seat two; 20. Fixing screw.
[0021] It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Specific Embodiments
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a drilling fixture for a flange fork flange includes a fixture base plate 1 and a rotating support base 2. A positioning boss is provided at the middle position of the top surface of the fixture base plate 1, and the positioning boss matches the position of the stop at the flange surface of the flange fork body 10. The flange fork body 10 is installed at the center position of the fixture base plate 1. Positioning seats one 7 and two 19 are fixedly provided on the fixture base plate 1 on both sides of the flange fork body 10. Positioning holes 16 are provided on both the positioning seat one 7 and the positioning seat two 19, and positioning pins 8 are arranged in the positioning holes 16. A locking support base 14 is arranged opposite to the rotating support base 2. A rotating seat 5 is rotatably connected and installed on the rotating support base 2. A pressing and fixing rod 6 is fixedly provided on the side of the rotating seat 5. A turning support rod 3 is fixedly provided on the fixture base plate 1 outside the flange fork body 10. A turning support base 4 is fixedly installed at the end of the turning support rod 3. An installation hole 17 is machined on the fixture base plate 1, and a drill sleeve 18 is fitted and installed in the installation hole 17.
[0024] Among them, four groups of the turning support rod 3 and the turning support base 4 are provided in a supporting manner. The four turning support rods 3 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the supporting surfaces of the four turning support bases 4 are located on the same plane to ensure good supporting effect of the fixture after turning.
[0025] The rotating support base 2 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the pressing surface of the pressing and fixing rod 6 is in an arc-shaped structure to ensure good pressing and fixing effect. The arc-shaped structure is adapted to the arc of the inner file of the flange fork body 10. A fitting groove 11 is opened at one end of the pressing and fixing rod 6 close to the locking support base 14.
[0026] A locking fitting stud 15 is provided on the locking support base 14, and a pressing washer 12 and a pressing nut 13 are provided in a supporting manner on the locking fitting stud 15 for locking the pressing position of the pressing and fixing rod 6.
[0027] Both the positioning seat one 7 and the positioning seat two 19 are in an L-shaped structure. The positioning seat one 7 and the positioning seat two 19 are fixedly installed on the fixture base plate 1 through fixing screws 20. The size specifications of the positioning holes 16 match the size specifications of the ear holes of the flange fork body 10, which is convenient for positioning the flange fork body 10 and avoiding rotation.
[0028] The positioning pin 8 is in a stepped pin structure, and a plane is milled on the outer diameter of the large end of the positioning pin 8, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the positioning pin 8. Two turning handles 9 are fixedly provided on the outside of the fixture base plate 1, and the two turning handles 9 are symmetrically arranged, which is convenient for the overall turning of the fixture.
[0029] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: Place the fixture base plate 1 horizontally, and place the flange fork body 10 on the fixture base plate 1. Note that the stop on the flange surface of the flange fork body 10 is fitted with the positioning table on the fixture base plate 1 to perform central positioning on the flange fork body 10. Then rotate the position of the flange fork body 10 so that the ear holes of the flange fork body 10 correspond to the positions of the positioning holes 16 on the first positioning seat 7 and the second positioning seat 19. Insert the positioning pin 8 into the ear holes of the flange fork body 10 through the positioning holes 16 to limit the flange fork body 10 and prevent the flange fork body 10 from rotating around the center relative to the fixture base plate 1. Then rotate the compression fixing rod 6 and press it into the inner empty space of the flange fork body 10. The mating groove 11 is fitted with the locking mating stud 15, and the compression nut 13 and compression washer 12 are used for locking and fixing. After the flange fork body 10 is fixed, through the turning handles 9 on both sides, turn the fixture base plate 1 together with the flange fork body 10 by 180 degrees, and use the turning support rod 3 and turning support base 4 for support. Place this fixture structure on the workbench of the drilling machine. There is a pressing device on the workbench to fix the fixture base plate 1 on the workbench of the drilling machine. The drill bit is fitted with the drill bushing 18 on the fixture base plate 1 for drilling processing. There is no need for scribing and positioning, which can effectively ensure the hole position and hole diameter size accuracy of the drilling;
[0030] The flange fork body 10 is clamped and positioned by using the fixture base plate 1 and the supporting structure. The operation skill requirement is low and the operation is simple. Compared with the fixed-height point support, the stability is good;
[0031] The drilling fixture of the present utility model is provided with a fixture base plate 1, a first positioning seat 7 and a second positioning seat 19. A convex platform that matches the position of the stop of the flange fork body 10 is provided at the middle position of the mating plane of the fixture base plate 1 for central positioning. The first positioning seat 7 and the second positioning seat 19 are provided with positioning holes 16 that are fitted with the ear holes of the flange fork through the positioning pin 8 for positioning. Then, the compression fixing rod 6 is used for pressing and fixing to realize the effective fixed installation of the flange fork body 10. The bottom surface of the fixture base plate 1 is provided with mounting holes 17 and drill bits. After the flange fork body 10 is fixed, the fixture base plate 1 is integrally turned by 180° by using the turning handle 9, and the fixture is supported by the turning support base 4 and placed on the workbench for drilling processing. An ordinary drill bit can be used for effective drilling processing. The overall positioning accuracy of the fixture is high and the drilling quality is stable.
[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of this patent, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, may make some changes or modifications using the technical content prompted above to form equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flange fork flange drilling fixture, comprising a fixture base plate (1) and a rotating support seat (2), characterized in that: A positioning boss is provided in the middle of the top surface of the clamp base plate (1), and the positioning boss matches the stop position on the flange surface of the flange fork body (10). The flange fork body (10) is installed at the center of the clamp base plate (1). A positioning seat 1 (7) and a positioning seat 2 (19) are fixedly provided on the clamp base plate (1) on both sides of the flange fork body (10). Both the positioning seat 1 (7) and the positioning seat 2 (19) are provided with positioning holes (16), and positioning pins (8) are arranged in the positioning holes (16). A locking support seat (14) is arranged opposite to the support seat (2); a rotating seat (5) is rotatably connected and installed on the rotating support seat (2); a clamping fixing rod (6) is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating seat (5); a flip support rod (3) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the flange fork body (10) on the clamp base plate (1); a flip support base (4) is fixedly installed at the end position of the flip support rod (3); a mounting hole (17) is processed on the clamp base plate (1), and a drill sleeve (18) is installed in the mounting hole (17).
2. A flange fork flange drilling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip support rods (3) and the flip support bases (4) are matched to form four groups, the four flip support rods (3) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the support surfaces of the four flip support bases (4) are located on the same plane.
3. A flange fork flange drilling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating support seat (2) is a U-shaped structure, the pressing surface of the pressing and fixing rod (6) is a curved surface structure, and the curved surface structure is adapted to the arc of the inner gear of the flange fork body (10), and a matching groove (11) is provided at one end of the pressing and fixing rod (6) close to the locking support seat (14).
4. The flange fork flange drilling fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking support seat (14) is provided with a locking mating stud (15), and the locking mating stud (15) is matched with a compression washer (12) and a compression nut (13).
5. The flange fork flange drilling fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first positioning seat (7) and the second positioning seat (19) are both L-shaped structures. The first positioning seat (7) and the second positioning seat (19) are fixedly mounted on the fixture base plate (1) by fixing screws (20). The size specification of the positioning hole (16) matches the size specification of the ear hole of the flange fork body (10).
6. The flange fork flange drilling fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning pin (8) is a stepped pin structure, the large end diameter of the positioning pin (8) is milled to have a flat surface, and two flip handles (9) are fixedly provided on the outer side of the fixture base plate (1), and the two flip handles (9) are symmetrically arranged.