Punching device based on split screw hole of wood formwork
By designing a pulling screw hole drilling device for wooden formwork, the problems of irregular production of wood formwork holes and low drilling efficiency under traditional methods are solved, and a unified, standardized and efficient drilling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421882497.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
There are problems of irregular and inconsistent production of screw holes in traditional wooden formwork, resulting in cracking of the templates around the screw holes, inaccurate molding size of concrete components, and low drilling efficiency, which poses safety hazards for high-altitude operations.
A pull screw hole drilling device based on a wooden formwork is designed, including a mounting assembly and a locking assembly. The installation assembly consists of a main body frame, a sliding frame and a mounting shell. The lifting rod of the sliding frame passes through the main body frame and the mounting shell. The locking assembly realizes locking and positioning of the lifting rod through positioning buttons, elastic parts and locking rods.
This device makes the drilling process more standardized and unified, avoids safety hazards in high altitude operations, improves construction efficiency and drilling speed, and ensures uniformity and standardization of hole diameters.
Smart Images

Figure CN223029896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood formwork drilling, in particular to a drilling device for the tie rod holes of wood formwork. Background Art
[0002] 1.1 Irregular production of tie rod holes:
[0003] In traditional construction of making tie rod holes in wood formwork, most operations are carried out by workers on the construction site, and they drill randomly with an electric drill. Due to the influence of subjective factors such as drilling equipment, angle, and strength, the diameter, shape, and position of the drilled holes are not standard, not regular, and not unified, which easily causes the formwork around the screw holes to split, resulting in inaccurate forming dimensions of concrete components, poor visual quality, and even formwork bulging or leakage.
[0004] 1.2 High-altitude operation is required for drilling beam formwork:
[0005] When using the traditional method for drilling, high-altitude operation is required, which poses potential safety hazards. Moving the movable frame increases labor intensity and has low construction efficiency. Using a quick drilling device for tie bolts can quickly and safely drill bolt holes with uniform diameter and shape, thus ensuring the geometric dimensions of concrete beam components.
[0006] 1.3 Low drilling efficiency
[0007] When using the traditional method for drilling, it is generally necessary to work inside a full hall scaffold. Since the vertical and horizontal poles of the scaffold have been set up, the movement of tools and equipment and the work efficiency of people will be affected accordingly, resulting in low drilling work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0008] The utility model provides a drilling device for the tie rod holes of wood formwork, which solves the technical problems raised in the background art of the prior art.
[0009] The solution of the utility model to the above technical problems is as follows: It includes an installation component and a locking component.
[0010] The installation component includes a main body frame, a sliding frame and an installation shell oppositely arranged on the main body frame. Among them, one end of the sliding frame has a lifting rod passing through the main body frame and the installation shell.
[0011] The locking component includes a positioning button and a locking rod. The positioning button passes through the installation shell. A fixing plate is connected to the installation shell near the lifting rod. The fixing plate is connected to the positioning button through an elastic member. The locking rod is hinged to the fixing plate, and one end of the locking rod abuts against the positioning button, and the other end can be clamped to the lifting rod.
[0012] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present utility model can be further improved as follows.
[0013] Further, the lifting rod is of a threaded structure, and one end of the locking rod close to the lifting rod has a clamping member, and the clamping member can be clamped to the lifting rod.
[0014] Further, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the main body frame, and a positioning cavity can be formed between the sliding frame and the bottom rod of the main body frame.
[0015] Further, binding strips are oppositely arranged on the sliding frame.
[0016] Further, one end of the positioning button connected to the elastic member has a limiting block, the diameter of the limiting block is larger than that of the positioning button, and the inner side of the limiting block abuts against the locking rod.
[0017] Further, the main body frame is provided with scale lines.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model provides a punching device for the tensioning screw holes of wooden formworks, and has the following advantages:
[0019] Through.
[0020] 1. The punching device of the utility model has a simple structure, is convenient and fast to use, enables the operator to perform the punching operation of the tensioning bolts of the beam formwork from above the top plate, and can greatly improve the construction efficiency.
[0021] 2. The opening of the concrete beam formwork avoids the danger brought by high-altitude operations, constructs on the working surface, and reduces the probability of safety accidents.
[0022] 3. It avoids working inside the full hall scaffolding, the equipment is light and can work on the formwork, which greatly improves the work efficiency.
[0023] 4. The drilling speed is fast, the hole diameters are unified and standardized.
[0024] The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly and implement it in accordance with the content of the specification, the following takes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and combines the drawings to describe in detail as follows. The specific implementation manners of the present utility model are given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, form a part of this application, and the illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a hole punching device for the tie rod holes of a wooden formwork provided by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 Side sectional view of a hole punching device for the tie rod holes of a wooden formwork provided by the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 Exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of a hole punching device for the tie rod holes of a wooden formwork in the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the locking assembly in a hole punching device for the tie rod holes of a wooden formwork provided by the present utility model.
[0030] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0031] 100, mounting assembly; 110, main body frame; 111, bottom rod; 112, scale line; 120, sliding frame; 121, lifting rod; 122, positioning cavity; 123, binding strip; 130, mounting shell; 131, fixing plate; 200, locking assembly; 210, positioning button; 211, elastic member; 212, limiting block; 220, locking rod; 221, clamping member. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] The following combines the attached Figures 1-4 Describe the principles and features of the present utility model. The examples given are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model. The present utility model will be described more specifically by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. The advantages and features of the present utility model will be clearer according to the following description and the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise scales, only for the purpose of conveniently and clearly assisting in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0033] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of this utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0035] As Figures 1-4 shown, this utility model provides a punching device for the tie rod holes of a wooden formwork, which includes a mounting assembly 100 and a locking assembly 200.
[0036] The mounting assembly 100 includes a main body frame 110, a sliding frame 120 and a mounting shell 130 which are oppositely arranged on the main body frame 110. The sliding frame 120 slides on the main body frame 110 and can approach or move away from the mounting shell 130 mounted on the main body frame 110. Among them, one end of the sliding frame 120 has a lifting rod 121 passing through the main body frame 110 and the mounting shell 130, and the lifting rod 121 can move up and down through the main body frame 110 and the mounting shell 130.
[0037] The locking assembly 200 includes a positioning button 210 and a locking rod 220. The positioning button 210 passes through the mounting shell 130 to realize the telescopic operation of the positioning button 210 on the mounting shell 130. A fixing plate 131 is connected to the mounting shell 130 near the lifting rod 121, so that there is a certain distance between the lifting rod 121 and the fixing plate 131, which can avoid affecting the up and down movement of the lifting rod 121 while serving as a platform for the locking rod 220 to rotate for positioning the lifting rod 121. The fixing plate 131 is connected to the positioning button 210 through an elastic member 211. The locking rod 220 is hinged to the fixing plate 131 at a position tending to the middle, and this hinge is connected and rotated through a shaft. Moreover, one end of the locking rod 220 abuts against the positioning button 210, and the other end can be clamped to the lifting rod 121. Among them, the elastic member 211 is a helical spring structure, and can control the locking rod 220 to position the lifting rod 121 through its own restoring force.
[0038] Based on the above technical solutions, when this utility model is specifically set up, it should be noted that.
[0039] As Figures 1-4As shown, the lifting rod 121 is a threaded structure. One end of the locking rod 220 close to the lifting rod 121 has a clamping member 221. The clamping member 221 can be clamped to the lifting rod 121. The clamping member 221 is a semi-circular structure, which just falls down and cooperates with the thread of the lifting rod 121 to clamp the lifting rod 121 tightly, so that it can no longer move up and down, realizing the fixation of the electric drill for drilling. The sliding frame 120 is slidably connected to the main frame 110. The sliding frame 120 and the bottom rod 111 of the main frame 110 can form a positioning cavity 122, which is used to place the electric drill for drilling, so as to realize the fixation of the electric drill for drilling operations. The sliding frame 120 is provided with binding strips 123 oppositely. Through the arrangement of the binding strips 123, the left and right directions of the electric drill can be fixed. At the same time, in cooperation with the sliding frame 120, the electric drill can be prevented from shaking in the up, down, left and right directions. One end of the positioning button 210 connected to the elastic member 211 has a limiting block 212. The diameter of the limiting block 212 is larger than that of the positioning button 210, and the inner side of the limiting block 212 abuts against the locking rod 220. This structure can not only push the lower end of the locking rod 220 to move inwards, but also prevent the lower end of the locking rod 220 from falling off the limiting block 212. The main frame 110 is provided with scale lines 112, and the height of the opening can be accurately and standardly controlled by opening holes according to the positions and sizes required in the plan and the operation instruction manual, so as to realize the opening of the beam formwork with a height of 0.1m - 1.5m. The control button can fix the lifting rod up and down.
[0040] The specific working principle and usage method of the present utility model are as follows: After the formwork is installed, the quick punching device is used for opening holes. The quick punching device is slidably connected with a sliding frame 120 on the main frame 110. The positioning cavity 122 formed by the sliding frame 120 and the bottom rod 111 of the main frame 110 can fix the tool for opening holes. The punching tool is adjusted by sliding the sliding frame 120 on the main frame 110. A locking assembly 200 is arranged on the sliding frame 120, through which positioning can be carried out to realize stable punching operations. There are corresponding scale lines 112 on the main frame 110, and the height of the opening can be accurately and standardly controlled by opening holes according to the positions and sizes required in the plan and the operation instruction manual, so as to realize the opening of the beam formwork with a height of 0.1m - 1.5m. The positioning button 210 can fix the lifting rod 121 up and down, and the height position of the punching device is controlled by the positioning button 210.
[0041] When the positioning button 210 is pressed inward, its limiting block 212 compresses the elastic member 211 towards the fixing plate 131. Then, the limiting block 212 simultaneously drives the lower end of the locking rod 220 to move inward, causing the locking rod 220 to rotate slightly on the fixing plate 131. As a result, the upper end of the locking rod 220 moves away from the lifting rod 121, and the clamping member 221 no longer clamps the lifting rod 121. At this time, the lifting rod 121 can be controlled to move up and down. When the positioning button 210 is released, under the action of the elastic member 211, the positioning button 210 will be pushed outward. Then, the clamping member 221 on the locking rod 220 returns to its original position, realizing the function of clamping the lifting rod 121 again.
[0042] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person skilled in the art of this industry can smoothly implement the present invention according to the illustrations in the specification and the above description. However, any equivalent changes, such as minor modifications, decorations, and evolutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above, are equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, such as modifications, decorations, and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention, still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A punching device for tensioning screw holes based on a wooden template, characterized in that: include An installation component (100), the installation component (100) comprising a main frame (110), and a sliding frame (120) and an installation shell (130) arranged relatively to the main frame (110), wherein one end of the sliding frame (120) has a lifting rod (121) passing through the main frame (110) and the installation shell (130); A locking assembly (200), the locking assembly (200) comprising a positioning button (210) and a locking rod (220), the positioning button (210) passing through the mounting shell (130), the mounting shell (130) being connected to a fixing plate (131) near the lifting rod (121), the fixing plate (131) being connected to the positioning button (210) via an elastic member (211), the locking rod (220) being hinged to the fixing plate (131), and one end of the locking rod (220) being in contact with the positioning button (210), and the other end being capable of being clamped to the lifting rod (121).
2. According to claim 1, a punching device for tensioning screw holes based on a wooden template is characterized in that: The lifting rod (121) is a threaded structure, and one end of the locking rod (220) close to the lifting rod (121) is provided with a clamping piece (221), and the clamping piece (221) can be clamped to the lifting rod (121).
3. According to claim 1, a punching device for tensioning screw holes based on a wooden template is characterized in that: The sliding frame (120) is slidably connected to the main frame (110), and the sliding frame (120) and the bottom rod (111) of the main frame (110) can form a positioning cavity (122).
4. According to claim 3, a punching device for tensioning screw holes based on a wooden template is characterized in that: A binding strip (123) is arranged opposite the sliding frame (120).
5. According to claim 1, a punching device for tensioning screw holes based on a wooden template is characterized in that: One end of the positioning button (210) connected to the elastic member (211) has a limit block (212); the diameter of the limit block (212) is larger than that of the positioning button (210); and the inner side of the limit block (212) abuts against the locking rod (220).
6. The punching device for the tension screw holes based on the wooden template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main frame (110) is provided with scale lines (112).