Trolley frame mounting structure

By designing an adjustable three-wheeled trolley frame and enhanced wheel mounting components, the problem of weak load capacity due to assembly errors in the tricycle frame is solved, achieving greater load capacity and stability.

CN223031069UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27HUNAN HUAXIA TEBIAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421283653.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to assembly errors and tolerances, the wheels cannot fully contact the ground and have weak load-bearing capacity.

Method used

A trolley frame installation structure is designed, including a two-wheeled trolley frame and a three-wheeled trolley frame. Through articulated connection, the three-wheeled trolley frame can be pivoted relative to the two-wheeled trolley frame, and its position is adjusted. In the wheel installation assembly, the inner side plate and other structures are used to enhance the bearing capacity of the wheel set.

Benefits of technology

The three wheel sets are able to contact the ground, which increases the load on the frame, avoids insufficient load caused by assembly problems, and improves the stability of the wheel set.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a trolley frame mounting structure, which relates to the technical field of rectification trolleys, and comprises a trolley frame main body, a trolley frame, a plurality of guide rails, a plurality of guide rails, a plurality of guide rails, a plurality of guide rails, a plurality of guide rails, a plurality of guide rails, a plurality of guide rails and a plurality of guide rails, wherein the trolley frame main body comprises a two-wheel trolley frame and a three-wheel trolley frame; one end of the three-wheel trolley frame is hinged to the two-wheel trolley frame, so that the other end of the three-wheel trolley frame can swing around a pivot, and a wheel mounting seat is arranged at the bottom of the three-wheel trolley frame; and the wheel group can be freely and rotatably mounted on the wheel mounting seat. According to the utility model, the two-wheel trolley frame is pivoted with the three-wheel trolley frame, so that the three-wheel trolley frame pivots relative to the two-wheel trolley frame to adjust the position of the three-wheel trolley frame, and therefore, one wheel group mounted on the three-wheel trolley frame can be adjusted to be at the same height as the other two wheel groups, and the load capacity of the trolley frame is increased; the situation that one of the wheel sets is separated from the ground due to the assembly problem, and loads cannot be provided is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rectifying trolleys, in particular to an installation structure of a trolley frame. Background Art

[0002] The trolley frame is a movable device for providing load, and is commonly used in rectifying trolleys as the core supporting structure of the rectifying trolley. Among them, there is a three-wheel trolley frame in the trolley frame, and the three-wheel trolley frame further improves the load of the trolley frame through more wheels.

[0003] However, during use, due to assembly errors, tolerances and other problems of the three-wheel trolley frame, the three-wheel trolley frame cannot be fully in contact with the ground during use, resulting in weak load-bearing capacity.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is made to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an installation structure of a trolley frame with a large load.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical means:

[0007] The present application provides an installation structure of a trolley frame, including: a trolley frame main body, including a two-wheel trolley frame and a three-wheel trolley frame, wherein two wheel mounting seats are provided at the bottom of the two-wheel trolley frame; one end of the three-wheel trolley frame is hinged to the two-wheel trolley frame so that the other end can swing around a pivot and a wheel mounting seat is provided at the bottom; a wheel set is rotatably mounted on the wheel mounting seat; the wheel mounting assembly includes: two inner side plates, a bending plate and an end sealing plate, and the inner side plates, the bending plate and the end sealing plate enclose a semi-closed space of the wheel mounting assembly, and a part of the second driven wheel set is located in the semi-closed space.

[0008] Optionally, the three-wheel trolley frame includes: a three-wheel trolley frame main body and a wheel mounting assembly, and the wheel mounting assembly is arranged on the three-wheel trolley frame main body; the wheel set includes a second driven wheel set, and the second driven wheel set is arranged on the wheel mounting assembly.

[0009] Optionally, the distance from one end of the two-wheel trolley frame to the pivot is L1, and the distance from one end of the three-wheel trolley frame to the pivot is L2, and L1:L2 = 1:(1.2 - 3).

[0010] Optionally, the wheel set further includes: a driving wheel set and a first driven wheel set, the driving wheel set is arranged on the two-wheel trolley frame, and a first driven wheel set is arranged at the hinge joint of the two-wheel trolley frame and the three-wheel trolley frame.

[0011] Optionally, the driving wheel set includes a driving wheel axle and a driving wheel, and the driving wheel axle is arranged on the wheel mounting seat; the first driven wheel set includes a first driven wheel and a driven wheel axle, and the wheel mounting seats are respectively fixed at both ends of the two-wheel frame.

[0012] Optionally, it further includes a support assembly, and the three-wheel frame is hinged to the support assembly.

[0013] Optionally, the support assembly includes a support assembly main body, a support assembly mounting seat and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the support assembly mounting seat and is hinged to the support assembly main body.

[0014] Optionally, the frame also includes a speed reducer and a torque arm; the two-wheel frame is perpendicular to the torque arm, the end of the torque arm is connected to the speed reducer, and the speed reducer is arranged parallel to the two-wheel frame.

[0015] Optionally, the driving wheel axle is connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model brings the following technical effects:

[0017] 1. In the present utility model, by pivotally connecting the two-wheel frame and the three-wheel frame, the three-wheel frame pivots relative to the two-wheel frame to adjust the position of the three-wheel frame. In this way, one of the wheel sets installed on the three-wheel frame can be adjusted to the same height as the other two wheel sets. That is to say, all three wheel sets in the mounting structure of the frame can be in contact with the ground, increasing the load capacity of the frame. It avoids the situation where one of the wheel sets is spaced from the ground due to assembly problems and cannot provide load.

[0018] 2. The wheel mounting assembly adopts the method of being fixed by two inner side plates. On the one hand, this can enhance the bearing capacity of the wheel set and improve the load capacity. On the other hand, it can also avoid the swing of the wheel set during the movement process and enhance the stability of the wheel set. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the frame mounting structure of some embodiments of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 For Figure 1Schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the bogie frame from another perspective shown;

[0022] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the two-wheel bogie frame of the bogie frame mounting structure shown;

[0023] Figure 4 For Figure 1 Exploded schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the bogie frame shown;

[0024] Figure 5 For Figure 1 Front view of the mounting structure of the bogie frame;

[0025] Figure 6 For Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the three-wheel bogie frame shown.

[0026] Description of main component symbols:

[0027] 1 - Bogie frame main body, 11 - Two-wheel bogie frame, 111 - Two-wheel bogie frame main body, 112 - Pivot, 12 - Three-wheel bogie frame, 121 - Three-wheel bogie frame main body, 122 - Wheel mounting assembly, 1221 - Bent plate, 1222 - Inner plate, 1223 - End cover plate;

[0028] 2 - Wheel set, 21 - Driving wheel set, 211 - Driving wheel shaft, 212 - Driving wheel, 22 - First driven wheel set, 23 - Second driven wheel set;

[0029] 3 - Torsion arm;

[0030] 4 - Reducer;

[0031] 5 - Support assembly, 51 - Support assembly main body, 52 - Support assembly mounting seat, 53 - Support assembly end cover, 54 - Rotating shaft;

[0032] 6 - Wheel mounting seat, 61 - Driving wheel mounting seat, 62 - First driven wheel mounting seat, 63 - Second driven wheel mounting seat. Detailed implementation mode

[0033] Next, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a specific embodiment of the present utility model provides a bogie frame structure to solve the problem of low load-bearing capacity.

[0036] The bogie frame mounting structure includes: a bogie frame main body 1, a wheel set 2, a torsion arm 3, a speed reducer 4, a support assembly 5, and a wheel mounting seat 6.

[0037] Among them, the wheel sets 2 are longitudinally arranged below the bogie frame main body 1, and the wheel sets 2 are installed at intervals; a support assembly 5 is provided at the top of the three-wheel bogie frame 12 for supporting the entire rectifier trolley, and one end of the top of the two-wheel bogie frame 11 is connected to the torsion arm 3, and the other end of the torsion arm 3 is connected to the speed reducer 4.

[0038] The load-bearing capacity of the bogie frame is improved through the design of three wheels, and the load capacity is increased.

[0039] The bogie frame main body 1 includes: a two-wheel bogie frame 11 and a three-wheel bogie frame 12 that are hinged to each other; through the hinge connection between the two-wheel bogie frame 11 and the three-wheel bogie frame 12, the wheel sets 2 can all be at the same height and in contact with the ground.

[0040] The wheel set 2 has a driving wheel set 21, a first driven wheel set 22, and a second driven wheel set 23; the driving wheel set 21 and the first driven wheel set 22 are respectively installed on both sides of the two-wheel bogie frame 11, and the second driven wheel is installed at the end of the three-wheel bogie frame 12, so that the three wheels are spaced apart to share the required load.

[0041] By pivotally connecting the two-wheel bogie frame 11 and the three-wheel bogie frame 12, the three-wheel bogie frame 12 can pivot relative to the two-wheel bogie frame 11 to adjust the position of the three-wheel bogie frame 12. In this way, one of the wheel sets 2 installed on the three-wheel bogie frame 12 can be adjusted to the same height as the other two of the wheel sets 2. That is, the three wheel sets 2 in the mounting structure of the bogie frame can all be in contact with the ground, increasing the load capacity of the bogie frame. The situation where one of the wheel sets 2 is spaced from the ground due to assembly problems and cannot provide load is avoided.

[0042] Exemplarily, due to assembly and tolerance issues, the second driven wheel set 22 may not be in contact with the ground during use. By pivoting the three-wheel frame 12 counterclockwise relative to the two-wheel frame 11, the height of the second driven wheel set 22 is reduced until it contacts the ground, enabling the second driven wheel set 22 to support the frame body 1.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the two-wheel frame 11 has a two-wheel frame body 111 and a pivot shaft 112;

[0044] An installation hole is provided in the middle of the two-wheel frame body 111, and an installation hole is also provided on the side of the starting end of the three-wheel frame 12. The pivot shaft 112 passes through both the two-wheel frame 11 and the three-wheel frame 12 at the same time.

[0045] In this embodiment, the two-wheel frame 11 and the three-wheel frame 12 are connected by inserting the pivot shaft 112, and the hinged connection of the frame body 1 is realized through the insertion connection method, with a simple structure and low processing difficulty.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 , the two-wheel frame is vertically arranged with the torsion arm, the end of the torsion arm 3 is connected to the speed reducer 4, and the speed reducer 4 is arranged parallel to the two-wheel frame 11.

[0047] The driving wheel shaft 211 is connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer 4.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 4 , the support assembly 5 has a support assembly body 51, a support assembly mounting seat 52, a support assembly end cover 53 and a rotating shaft 54;

[0049] Both the support assembly body 51 and the support assembly mounting seat 52 are provided with installation holes. The rotating shaft 54 is arranged inside the installation hole of the support assembly mounting seat 52 and is hinged to the support assembly body 51. The support assembly end cover 53 closes the installation holes from both ends of the support assembly body 51.

[0050] By separately providing the support assembly 5 for supporting the rectifier trolley, the support assembly 5 can swing slightly to further adjust the height of the second driven wheel set 22.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , the driving wheel set 21 includes: a driving wheel shaft 211 and driving wheel wheels 212; the wheel mounting seat 6 includes: a driving wheel mounting seat 61, a first driven wheel mounting seat 62 and a second driven wheel mounting seat 63.

[0052] The driving wheel set 21 and the first driven wheel set 22 are respectively installed on both sides of the two-wheel frame 11. The driving wheel mounting seat 61 and the first driven wheel mounting seat 62 respectively fit with the two ends of the two-wheel frame 11. The driving wheel shaft 211 extends outward, and the second driven wheel set 23 is installed at the end of the three-wheel frame 12.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the distance from one end of the two-wheel frame 11 to the pivot 112 is L1, and the distance from one end of the three-wheel frame 12 to the pivot 112 is L2, where L1:L2 = 1:(1.2 - 3);

[0054] In one embodiment, L1:L2 = 1:2; in another embodiment, L1:L2 = 1:2.5. The distance between the two-wheel frame 11 and the three-wheel frame 12 is determined according to the distribution of the load required in actual situations.

[0055] In this way, based on the lever theory, the distance of the two-wheel frame 11 is configured to be slightly longer than that of the three-wheel frame 12, so that the load on the two-wheel frame 11 is smaller and the load on the three-wheel frame 12 is larger, in order to adapt to the usage scenario where the load is more biased towards the three-wheel frame 12.

[0056] In the prior art, the fixing method of the frame and the wheel set is mostly that two connecting rods are distributed on both sides of the wheels. This connection method cannot withstand high-intensity operation and has weak bearing capacity, thus easily causing the connecting rods to break.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the three-wheel frame 12 includes: a three-wheel frame main body 121 and a wheel mounting assembly 122. The part where the end of the three-wheel frame 12 extends is the wheel mounting assembly 122;

[0058] The wheel mounting assembly 122 includes: a bending plate 1221, an inner side plate 1222 and an end sealing plate 1223;

[0059] The bending plate 1221 has a structure of being folded in half on both sides, is internally attached to the three-wheel frame main body 121, and the bending direction is the same as the position where the second driven wheel set 23 is located. The side of the inner side plate 1222 is connected to the bending plate 1221. The bottom end of the inner side plate 1222 is connected to the second driven wheel mounting seat 63. The end sealing plate 1223 is installed at the top end of the inner side plate 1222 and extends obliquely downward. The inner side plate 1222 and the bending plate 1221 are both arranged at intervals;

[0060] The inner side plate 1222 is adopted in the wheel mounting assembly 122. On the one hand, the inner side plate 1222 can enhance the bearing capacity of the wheel set 2 and increase the load capacity. On the other hand, it enhances the ability of the second driven wheel set 23 to resist external interference, thereby avoiding the swing of the wheel set 2 during the movement process and enhancing the stability of the wheel set 2;

[0061] In addition, the specific shapes, bending angles, and bending times of the inner side plate 1222 and the bending plate 1221 can all be adjusted. For example, the bending plate 1221 is bent three times.

[0062] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or alterations can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or alterations derived therefrom still belong to the creation of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A trolley frame mounting structure, characterized in that: include: The trolley frame body includes a two-wheel trolley frame and a three-wheel trolley frame, wherein the bottom of the two-wheel trolley frame is provided with two wheel mounting seats; one end of the three-wheel trolley frame is hinged to the two-wheel trolley frame so that the other end thereof can swing around a pivot and a wheel mounting seat is provided at the bottom; A wheel assembly is mounted on a wheel mounting seat so as to be freely rotatable; Among them, the three-wheeled trolley frame includes: a three-wheeled trolley frame body and a wheel mounting assembly, and the wheel mounting assembly is arranged on the three-wheeled trolley frame body; the wheel group includes a second driven wheel group, and the second driven wheel group is arranged on the wheel mounting assembly; the wheel mounting assembly includes: two inner plates, a bending plate and an end sealing plate, and the inner plates, the bending plates and the end sealing plates together enclose a semi-enclosed space of the wheel mounting assembly, and the second driven wheel group is partially located in the semi-enclosed space.

2. The trolley frame mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance from one end of the two-wheel trolley frame to the pivot is L1, and the distance from one end of the three-wheel trolley frame to the pivot is L2, L1:L2=1:(1.2~3).

3. The trolley frame mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel group also includes: a driving wheel group and a first driven wheel group. The driving wheel group is arranged on the two-wheel trolley frame, and the first driven wheel group is arranged at the hinge of the two-wheel trolley frame and the three-wheel trolley frame.

4. The trolley frame mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving wheel set comprises: a driving wheel shaft and a driving wheel, wherein the driving wheel shaft is arranged on the wheel mounting seat; The first driven wheel group includes: a first driven wheel and a driven wheel axle, and the wheel mounting seats are respectively fixed to the two ends of the two-wheel platform frames.

5. The trolley frame mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support assembly, and the three-wheeled platform frame is hinged to the support assembly.

6. The trolley frame mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises: a support assembly main body, a support assembly mounting seat and a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged in the support assembly mounting seat and is hinged to the support assembly main body.

7. The trolley frame mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The trolley frame also includes: a reducer and a torque arm; the two-wheel trolley frame and the torque arm are vertically arranged, the end of the torque arm is connected to the reducer, and the reducer is arranged in parallel with the two-wheel trolley frame.

8. The trolley frame mounting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving wheel shaft is connected to the output shaft of the reducer.