Sand core conveying device

By designing a cleaning mechanism in the sand core conveying device and using the transmission connection to realize the rolling cleaning of the cleaning brush, the problem of sand accumulation on the conveyor belt is solved, and the accuracy of the manipulator's grasping and the cleanliness of the conveyor belt is improved.

CN223032132UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHANGZHOU KELE FAUCET CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422051001.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sand core production process, too much sand particles accumulate on the conveyor belt, resulting in errors in grabbing by the robot, and the sand particles attached to the transmission belt are prone to falling off during the conveyor process.

Method used

A sand core conveying device is designed, including a conveying body and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism is composed of a cleaning brush located on the lower side of the first conveyor belt. The cleaning brush is installed on the support shaft, and the support shaft is driven connected to the power wheel or the driven wheel, and the rolling cleaning of the cleaning brush is achieved using existing power.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of sand on the conveyor belt, improves the accuracy of manipulator grabbing, and further improves the cleanliness of the conveyor belt through the jet cleaning mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand core conveying device, and belongs to the technical field of conveying devices. Comprising a conveying body, and the conveying body comprises a power wheel, a driven wheel and a first conveying belt located between the power wheel and the driven wheel; the sweeping mechanism comprises a sweeping brush located on the lower side of the first conveying belt, the sweeping brush is installed on a supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is in transmission connection with the power wheel or the driven wheel. The cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the first conveying belt, and the problem that too much sand grains are accumulated on the first conveying belt is avoided. Meanwhile, due to the fact that the supporting shaft of the cleaning brush is in transmission connection with the power wheel or the driven wheel of the conveying body, rolling cleaning of the cleaning brush can be achieved through power of an existing conveying body, and the cleaning effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand core conveying, in particular to a sand core conveying device. Background Art

[0002] During the production of sand cores, the sand cores formed in the sand core box are transported to the set position through a conveyor belt and grabbed by a robot into a cargo box. In order to ensure that the robot grabs accurately, a camera is usually set on the upper side of the conveyor belt to take pictures. However, the sand grains on the surface of the sand core are easily accumulated on the conveyor belt. Too much sand grains on the conveyor belt will cause visual misjudgment and lead to wrong grabbing by the robot. At the same time, the sand grains attached to the transmission belt will fall to the ground during the conveyor belt transmission process. Utility Model Content

[0003] To this end, the utility model provides a sand core conveying device which can prevent excessive sand from accumulating on a conveyor belt.

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A sand core conveying device comprises: a conveying body, the conveying body comprising a power wheel, a driven wheel and a first conveyor belt located therebetween; a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning brush located at the lower side of the first conveyor belt, the cleaning brush being installed on a supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft being drivingly connected to the power wheel or the driven wheel.

[0006] In some implementation modes of the utility model, the power wheel is connected to the driving motor via a power shaft, and the support shaft and the power shaft are transmission-connected via a second conveyor belt.

[0007] In some implementation modes of the present invention, the power wheel is connected to the driving motor via a power shaft, and the support shaft and the power shaft are transmission-connected via a gear transmission group.

[0008] In some implementation modes of the utility model, the cleaning brush includes a brush cylinder sleeved on the support shaft and bristles arranged on the brush cylinder.

[0009] In some implementations of the present invention, the cleaning brush extends along the width direction of the first conveyor belt, and the length of the cleaning brush is greater than the width of the first conveyor belt.

[0010] Some embodiments of the present invention further include a sand collecting device, which includes a collecting funnel located at the lower side of the cleaning mechanism and a collecting vehicle located at the lower side of the collecting funnel.

[0011] In some implementation modes of the present invention, the width of the collecting funnel is greater than the width of the first conveyor belt.

[0012] In some implementations of the utility model, an image acquisition device is further included above the conveying body, and a collection surface of the image acquisition device faces the upper surface of the first conveyor belt.

[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, it also includes a jet cleaning mechanism located on the lower side of the first conveyor belt, the jet cleaning mechanism includes a support frame extending along the width direction of the first conveyor belt and an air supply pipe arranged on the support frame, the air supply pipe is provided with a plurality of jet holes, and the jet holes face the lower surface of the first conveyor belt.

[0014] In some implementation modes of the present invention, the jet cleaning mechanism is located within the coverage area of ​​the sand collecting device and is arranged on a side away from the cleaning mechanism.

[0015] The technical solution of the utility model has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0016] In the sand core conveying device provided by the utility model, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the first conveyor belt to clean the first conveyor belt, thereby preventing the sand particles adsorbed on the sand core from adhering to the first conveyor belt, causing the problem of excessive sand particles accumulating on the first conveyor belt; at the same time, since the supporting shaft of the cleaning brush is connected to the power wheel or the driven wheel of the conveying body, it can utilize the power of the existing conveying body to realize the rolling cleaning of the cleaning brush, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0017] Furthermore, in the sand core conveying device provided by the utility model, a jet cleaning mechanism is further provided to perform jet treatment on the first conveyor belt after being cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, so as to further clean the sand particles attached to the first conveyor belt, so as to improve the cleanliness of the first conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will help to understand the purpose and advantages of the present invention, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific implementation method of the sand core conveying device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning brush in the sand core conveying device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of another specific implementation manner of the sand core conveying device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0026] like Figure 1 The figure shows a specific embodiment of the sand core conveying device provided by the utility model, which includes: a conveying body 10 for conveying sand cores A, the conveying body 10 includes a power wheel 11, a driven wheel (not shown in the figure) and a first conveyor belt 12 located therebetween, and the formed sand core A is placed on the first conveyor belt 12 to achieve its conveyance to a set position; it also includes a cleaning mechanism 20 for cleaning the first conveyor belt 12, the cleaning mechanism 20 includes a cleaning brush 21 located on the lower side of the first conveyor belt 12, and the cleaning brush 21 is installed on a support shaft 22, and the support shaft 22 is drivingly connected to the power wheel 11 or the driven wheel.

[0027] The above-mentioned sand core conveying device is equipped with a cleaning mechanism 20 located on the lower side of the first conveyor belt 12 to clean the first conveyor belt 12, thereby preventing the sand particles adsorbed on the sand core A from adhering to the first conveyor belt 12, resulting in the problem of excessive sand particles accumulating on the first conveyor belt 12; at the same time, since the support shaft 22 of the cleaning brush 21 is connected to the power wheel 11 or the driven wheel, it can use the power of the existing conveying body 10 to realize the rolling cleaning of the cleaning brush 21, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0028] Specifically, in one embodiment, the power wheel 11 is connected to the driving motor through the power shaft 13; the support shaft 22 and the power shaft 13 are connected by transmission through the second conveyor belt 23. That is, the cleaning brush 21 is connected by transmission to the power shaft 13 of the conveying body 10 through the support shaft 22, and the two are connected by transmission through the second conveyor belt 23, which can make the rotation direction of the cleaning brush 21 opposite to the transmission direction of the first conveyor belt 12, which is conducive to the cleaning brush 21 to clean the sand on the first conveyor belt 12, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0029] In another alternative embodiment, the power wheel 11 is connected to the driving motor through the power shaft 13; the support shaft 22 and the power shaft 13 are connected through a gear transmission group. The support shaft 22 of the cleaning brush 21 is connected to the power shaft 13 of the conveying body 10 through the gear transmission group. The gear transmission ratio can be designed according to the situation so that the cleaning brush 21 rotates at a more reasonable speed to obtain a better cleaning effect.

[0030] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning brush 21 includes a brush cylinder 211 sleeved on the support shaft 22 and bristles 212 arranged on the brush cylinder 211. The brush cylinder 211 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 22, so that the cleaning brush 21 and the first transmission belt can be conveyed in opposite directions. More specifically, the cleaning brush 21 uses polytetrafluoroethylene bristles 212, which have the advantages of chemical corrosion resistance and low friction coefficient, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the first conveyor belt 12.

[0031] Specifically, in an optional embodiment, the cleaning brush 21 extends along the width direction of the first conveyor belt 12 , and the length of the cleaning brush 21 is greater than the width of the first conveyor belt 12 .

[0032] Specifically, the sand core conveying device further includes a sand collecting device 30, such as Figure 1As shown, the sand grain collecting device 30 includes a collecting funnel 31 located below the cleaning mechanism 20 and a collecting vehicle 32 located below the collecting funnel 31. The sand grains swept off by the cleaning mechanism 20 fall into the collecting vehicle 32 through the collecting funnel 31, realizing the transfer of waste sand. More specifically, the width of the collecting funnel 31 is greater than the width of the first conveyor belt 12, so that the sand grains on the first conveyor belt 12 can completely fall into the collecting funnel 31.

[0033] Specifically, in an alternative embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the above sand core conveying device further includes an image acquisition device 40 located above the conveying main body 10. The acquisition surface of the image acquisition device 40 faces the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 12 to acquire the position of the sand core A on the first conveyor belt 12 when the conveying main body 10 is running, facilitating the precise grasping of the sand core A by the manipulator B.

[0034] Specifically, in order to further improve the sand grain cleaning effect, in an alternative embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the sand core conveying device further includes a jet cleaning mechanism 50 located below the first conveyor belt 12. The jet cleaning mechanism 50 includes a support frame 51 extending along the width direction of the first conveyor belt 12 and an air supply pipe 52 arranged on the support frame 51. The air supply pipe 52 is used to supply high-pressure air. A plurality of air jet holes 53 are provided on the air supply pipe 52. The air jet holes 53 face the lower surface of the first conveyor belt 12 and are used to perform jet treatment on the first conveyor belt 12 after being cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 20 to clean the sand grains attached to the first conveyor belt 12.

[0035] Specifically, in an alternative embodiment, the jet cleaning mechanism 50 is located within the coverage area of the sand grain collecting device 30, that is, the jet cleaning mechanism 50 is located within the coverage area of the collecting funnel 31 of the sand grain collecting device 30, so that the sand grains cleaned by the jet cleaning mechanism 50 fall into the collecting funnel 31. At the same time, the jet cleaning mechanism 50 is located on the side far from the cleaning mechanism 20 to prevent the sand grains swept by the cleaning mechanism 20 from being blown away when the jet cleaning mechanism 50 jets air.

[0036] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sand core conveying device, characterized in that: include: A conveying body (10), the conveying body (10) comprising a driving wheel (11), a driven wheel and a first conveyor belt (12) located therebetween; A cleaning mechanism (20), the cleaning mechanism (20) comprising a cleaning brush (21) located at the lower side of the first conveyor belt (12), the cleaning brush (21) being mounted on a support shaft (22), the support shaft (22) being drivingly connected to the power wheel (11) or the driven wheel.

2. A sand core conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power wheel (11) is connected to the driving motor via a power shaft (13), and the support shaft (22) and the power shaft (13) are connected in transmission via a second conveyor belt (23).

3. A sand core conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power wheel (11) is connected to the driving motor via a power shaft (13), and the support shaft (22) and the power shaft (13) are connected in transmission via a gear transmission group.

4. A sand core conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (21) comprises a brush cylinder (211) sleeved on the support shaft (22) and bristles (212) arranged on the brush cylinder (211).

5. A sand core conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (21) extends along the width direction of the first conveyor belt (12), and the length of the cleaning brush (21) is greater than the width of the first conveyor belt (12).

6. A sand core conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a sand collecting device (30), which includes a collecting hopper (31) located at the lower side of the cleaning mechanism (20), and a collecting vehicle (32) located at the lower side of the collecting hopper (31).

7. A sand core conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the collecting funnel (31) is greater than the width of the first conveyor belt (12).

8. A sand core conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes an image acquisition device (40) located above the conveying body (10), wherein the acquisition surface of the image acquisition device (40) faces the upper surface of the first conveyor belt (12).

9. A sand core conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a jet cleaning mechanism (50) located on the lower side of the first conveyor belt (12), the jet cleaning mechanism (50) includes a support frame (51) extending along the width direction of the first conveyor belt (12) and an air supply pipe (52) arranged on the support frame (51), and the air supply pipe (52) is provided with a plurality of jet holes (53), and the jet holes (53) are facing the lower surface of the first conveyor belt (12).

10. A sand core conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The jet cleaning mechanism (50) is located within the coverage area of ​​the sand collecting device (30) and is arranged on a side away from the cleaning mechanism (20).