Discharging structure of feeder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding machines, and discloses a discharging structure of a feeding machine, which comprises a machine body, a constant-speed discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the inner wall of the machine body, and a buffering mechanism is arranged in the machine body. According to the discharging structure of the feeding machine, by arranging the constant-speed discharging mechanism, in the discharging working process of the feeding machine through the discharging structure of the feeding machine, a switch of a motor a can be turned on firstly, under the action of the motor a, the motor a is used for driving a rotating shaft a to rotate, the rotating shaft a drives a gear to rotate, and the gear drives a rack to move; according to the feeding machine, the rack is used for driving the discharging plate to move and be opened, the phenomena that materials in the feeding machine can be completely discharged at a time easily, most materials block a discharging port of the feeding machine when the materials are too many, and then the discharging port of the feeding machine is blocked are avoided, and the moving position of the rack is limited through the sliding groove a and the sliding block a.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeders, and specifically relates to a discharging structure of a feeder. Background Art

[0002] A feeder is a machine that applies the force of machine movement to materials and transports the materials. Feeders are indispensable equipment in the light industry and heavy industry. The actual application of feeders shows that choosing a reasonable AC servo system can meet the requirements of fast response speed and high speed accuracy of the control system. The actual application position control accuracy is up to about ±0.1 mm at most and cumulative errors can be avoided. This control system can be applied to the production of high-precision open cold-formed steel products, especially products similar to shelf columns, that is, in the cold-formed production line with high-precision requirements for hole positions on the vertical and side surfaces of cold-formed steel. The feeder needs to use a discharging structure.

[0003] After retrieval, the existing patent (publication number: CN206996869U) discloses a discharging device for a vertical centrifuge, including a machine shell. A rotating drum is arranged inside the machine shell, and the rotating drum is connected to a transmission mechanism through a rotating shaft. It also includes a spiral feeder. The feature is that a chute parallel to the axis of the spiral feeder is arranged on the spiral feeder. A hinge seat is arranged at the top of the machine shell, and a hinge column is arranged on the hinge seat. The hinge column is in sliding fit with the chute and can rotate in the chute. It also includes a longitudinal oil cylinder. The ejecting rod of the longitudinal oil cylinder is parallel to the axis of the spiral feeder. The bottom end of the longitudinal oil cylinder is hinged to the hinge column, and its ejecting end is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the spiral feeder. It also includes a transverse oil cylinder. The ejecting end of the transverse oil cylinder is hinged to the outer shell of the spiral feeder, and the longitudinal position of the hinge point is higher than the longitudinal position of the hinge column. The tail end of the transverse oil cylinder is hinged to the machine shell. The feeding port of the spiral feeder is located at the bottom end. This discharging device can achieve complete discharging of the centrifuge without affecting the operation of the centrifuge.

[0004] However, during the discharging process of the existing discharging structure of the feeder, the materials inside the feeder are likely to be discharged all at once. When there are a large number of materials, most of the materials will block at the discharging port of the feeder, which will further cause the phenomenon of blockage at the discharging port of the feeder, and further greatly reduce the practicability of the discharging structure.

[0005] Therefore, a discharging structure of a feeder is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present utility model provides a discharging structure for a feeding machine, which solves the problem that in the process of discharging the feeding machine in the above-mentioned background art, the materials inside the feeding machine are likely to be discharged all at once. When there are a large number of materials, most of the materials will block at the discharging port of the feeding machine, which will further cause the phenomenon of blockage at the discharging port of the feeding machine, and further greatly reduce the practicability of the discharging structure.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A discharging structure for a feeding machine, including a machine body, on one side of the machine body is provided a uniform discharging mechanism, on the inner wall surface of the machine body is provided a cleaning mechanism, and inside the machine body is provided a buffering mechanism;

[0010] The uniform discharging mechanism includes a chute a, which is opened on the surface of the machine body. Inside the chute a is provided a slider a. On the surface of the slider a is provided a rack. On one side of the rack is meshed and connected with a gear. Inside the gear is sleeved with a rotating shaft a. On one side of the rotating shaft a is provided a motor a. On one side of the rack is provided a discharging plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution, on the surface of the discharging plate is opened a chute b. Inside the chute b is provided a slider b. On the surface of the slider b is provided a connecting plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution, below the discharging plate is provided a spring, and the spring is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the discharging plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution, below the spring is provided a limiting rod. On the surface of the machine body is opened a limiting groove, and the inner diameter size of the limiting groove matches the outer diameter size of the limiting rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution, the cleaning mechanism includes a chute c, which is opened on the inner wall surface of the machine body. Inside the chute c is provided a slider c. On the surface of the slider c is provided a cleaning plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution, on the surface of the cleaning plate is provided a threaded shaft a. On one side of the threaded shaft a is provided a cylinder. On one side of the cylinder is provided a threaded shaft b, and the threaded shaft b is arranged on the inner wall surface of the machine body.

[0016] As a preferred solution, the buffering mechanism includes a rotating shaft b, which is arranged on one side of the machine body. On one side of the machine body is provided a motor b. On one side of the rotating shaft b is provided a rotating rod. On the surface of the rotating rod is provided a buffering plate.

[0017] The present utility model provides a discharging structure for a feeding machine. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The discharging structure of this feeder, by setting a uniform discharging mechanism, during the discharging process of the feeder's discharging structure for the feeder, the switch of motor a can be turned on first. Under the action of motor a, motor a drives the rotation of rotating shaft a, rotating shaft a drives the rotation of the gear, the gear drives the rack to move, and then the rack drives the discharging plate to move and open, avoiding the materials inside the feeder from being easily discharged all at once. When there are a large number of materials, most of the materials will block at the discharging port of the feeder, which will cause the phenomenon of blockage at the discharging port of the feeder. And under the action of chute a and slider a, the moving position of the rack is limited by chute a and slider a.

[0019] (2) The discharging structure of this feeder, by setting a uniform discharging mechanism, during the discharging process of the feeder's discharging structure for the feeder, under the action of chute b and slider b, chute b and slider b drive the discharging plate to move, and under the telescopic and resetting action of the spring, the spring drives the limiting rod to enter the inside of the limiting groove, which can play a role in limiting the opening and closing of the discharging plate. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structure diagram of the uniform discharging mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structure diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structure diagram of the buffer mechanism of the present utility model.

[0024] Wherein: 1. Body; 2. Uniform discharging mechanism; 201. Chute a; 202. Slider a; 203. Rack; 204. Gear; 205. Rotating shaft a; 206. Motor a; 207. Discharging plate; 2071. Chute b; 2072. Slider b; 2073. Connecting plate; 2074. Spring; 2075. Limiting rod; 2076. Limiting groove; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Chute c; 302. Slider c; 303. Cleaning plate; 304. Threaded shaft a; 305. Cylinder; 306. Threaded shaft b; 4. Buffer mechanism; 401. Rotating shaft b; 402. Motor b; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Buffer plate. Detailed Embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a discharging structure of a feeding machine, including a machine body 1, a uniform discharging mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the machine body 1, a buffer mechanism 4 is arranged inside the machine body 1, the buffer mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft b401, the rotating shaft b401 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a motor b402 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a rotating rod 403 is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft b401, and a buffer plate 404 is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 403.

[0027] Among them: during the working process of discharging the feeding machine by the discharging structure of the feeding machine, by arranging the uniform discharging mechanism 2, it can be avoided that during the working process of discharging the feeding machine, the materials inside the feeding machine are likely to be discharged all at once. When there are more materials, most of the materials will be blocked at the discharging port of the feeding machine, which will further cause the phenomenon of blockage at the discharging port of the feeding machine, and further greatly reduce the practicability of the discharging structure.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 , a discharging structure of a feeding machine, the uniform discharging mechanism 2 includes a chute a201, the chute a201 is opened on the surface of the machine body 1, a slider a202 is arranged inside the chute a201, a rack 203 is arranged on the surface of the slider a202, a gear 204 is meshed and connected to one side of the rack 203, a rotating shaft a205 is sleeved inside the gear 204, a motor a206 is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft a205, a discharging plate 207 is arranged on one side of the rack 203, a chute b2071 is opened on the surface of the discharging plate 207, a slider b2072 is arranged inside the chute b2071, a connecting plate 2073 is arranged on the surface of the slider b2072, a spring 2074 is arranged below the discharging plate 207, the spring 2074 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the discharging plate 207, a limiting rod 2075 is arranged below the spring 2074, and a limiting groove 2076 is opened on the surface of the machine body 1, and the inner diameter size of the limiting groove 2076 matches the outer diameter size of the limiting rod 2075.

[0029] Among them: During the discharging process of the discharging structure of the feeder, the switch of the motor A206 can be turned on first. Under the action of the motor A206, the motor A206 drives the rotating shaft A205 to rotate. The rotating shaft A205 drives the gear 204 to rotate, and the gear 204 drives the rack 203 to move. Then, the rack 203 drives the discharge plate 207 to move and open, preventing the materials inside the feeder from being discharged all at once. When there are a large number of materials, most of the materials will block at the discharge port of the feeder, which may cause the discharge port of the feeder to be blocked. Moreover, under the action of the chute A201 and the slider A202, the moving position of the rack 203 is limited by the chute A201 and the slider A202. The discharge plate 207 can be driven to move under the action of the chute B2071 and the slider B2072. And under the telescopic and resetting action of the spring 2074, the spring 2074 drives the limiting rod 2075 to enter the inside of the limiting groove 2076, which can limit the opening and closing of the discharge plate 207.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 , a discharging structure of a feeder. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a chute C301, which is opened on the inner wall surface of the machine body 1. A slider C302 is arranged inside the chute C301. A cleaning plate 303 is arranged on the surface of the slider C302. A threaded shaft A304 is arranged on the surface of the cleaning plate 303. A cylinder 305 is arranged on one side of the threaded shaft A304. A threaded shaft B306 is arranged on one side of the cylinder 305, and the threaded shaft B306 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the machine body 1.

[0031] Among them: During the discharging process of the discharging structure of the feeder, by setting the cleaning mechanism 3, the switch of the cylinder 305 can be turned on. Under the action of the cylinder 305, the cylinder 305 drives the cleaning plate 303 to move. Then, the cleaning plate 303 can clean the inner wall of the machine body 1. Moreover, under the action of the threaded shaft A304 and the threaded shaft B306, the cylinder 305 can achieve an arc-shaped movement effect.

[0032] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: During the discharging process of the discharging structure of the feeder, the switch of motor a206 can be turned on first. Under the action of motor a206, the rotating shaft a205 is driven to rotate by motor a206. The rotating shaft a205 drives the gear 204 to rotate, and the gear 204 drives the rack 203 to move. Furthermore, the discharging plate 207 is driven to move and open by the rack 203, preventing the materials inside the feeder from being discharged all at once. When there are a large number of materials, most of the materials will block at the discharging port of the feeder, which may cause the phenomenon of blockage at the discharging port of the feeder. Moreover, under the action of the chute a201 and the slider a202, the moving position of the rack 203 is limited by the chute a201 and the slider a202. The discharging plate 207 can be driven to move under the action of the chute b2071 and the slider b2072. And under the telescopic and resetting action of the spring 2074, the limiting rod 2075 is driven by the spring 2074 to enter the inner side of the limiting groove 2076, which can play a role in limiting the opening and closing of the discharging plate 207. Secondly, by providing a cleaning mechanism 3, the switch of the cylinder 305 can be turned on. Under the action of the cylinder 305, the cleaning plate 303 is driven to move by the cylinder 305. Furthermore, the inner wall of the machine body 1 can be cleaned by the cleaning plate 303. And under the action of the threaded shaft a304 and the threaded shaft b306, an arc-shaped movement effect can be achieved on the cylinder 305.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A discharge structure of a feeder, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A uniform-speed discharging mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the machine body (1), a cleaning mechanism (3) is provided on the inner wall surface of the machine body (1), and a buffer mechanism (4) is provided inside the machine body (1); The uniform speed discharging mechanism (2) comprises a slide groove a (201), the slide groove a (201) is provided on the surface of the machine body (1), a slider a (202) is provided inside the slide groove a (201), a rack (203) is provided on the surface of the slider a (202), one side of the rack (203) is meshedly connected with a gear (204), a rotating shaft a (205) is sleeved inside the gear (204), a motor a (206) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft a (205), and a discharging plate (207) is provided on one side of the rack (203).

2. The unloading structure of a feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove b (2071) is provided on the surface of the discharge plate (207), a slider b (2072) is provided inside the slide groove b (2071), and a connecting plate (2073) is provided on the surface of the slider b (2072).

3. The unloading structure of a feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (2074) is arranged below the discharge plate (207), and the spring (2074) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the discharge plate (207).

4. The unloading structure of a feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod (2075) is arranged below the spring (2074), and a limiting groove (2076) is provided on the surface of the body (1), wherein the inner diameter of the limiting groove (2076) matches the outer diameter of the limiting rod (2075).

5. The unloading structure of a feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a slide groove c (301), wherein the slide groove c (301) is formed on the inner wall surface of the machine body (1), a slider c (302) is arranged inside the slide groove c (301), and a cleaning plate (303) is arranged on the surface of the slider c (302).

6. The unloading structure of a feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded shaft a (304) is arranged on the surface of the cleaning plate (303), a cylinder (305) is arranged on one side of the threaded shaft a (304), a threaded shaft b (306) is arranged on one side of the cylinder (305), and the threaded shaft b (306) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the machine body (1).

7. The unloading structure of a feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft b (401), the rotating shaft b (401) being arranged on one side of the machine body (1), a motor b (402) being arranged on one side of the machine body (1), a rotating rod (403) being arranged on one side of the rotating shaft b (401), and a buffer plate (404) being arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (403).

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