Offset self-centering plug of liquid cooling equipment
By designing the angle-to-offset self-centered plug in the plug connector of the liquid-cooled equipment, using the docking movable tube and elastic buffer structure, the angle offset and impact problems during the plugging process are solved, adaptive angle adjustment and impact buffering are realized, and the plugging process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422112068.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to overcome the plug angle deviation problem of existing liquid-cooled equipment plug connectors during insertion, resulting in high impact force, high resistance and high insertion difficulty during insertion.
A liquid-cooling equipment has been designed with a self-centering plug that can be offset at the angle, adopts a docking movable tube and elastic buffering structure. The plug can be offset by the angle to avoid and buffer impact, and uses elastic reset to achieve centering and angle adjustment.
It realizes angular offset adaptation during the plug-in process, buffers the insertion impact, simplifies the plug-in process and reduces the insertion difficulty.
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Figure CN223039255U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid cooling equipment, in particular to an offset self-centering plug for a liquid cooling equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the accelerating advancement of global digital transformation, computer computing power has been integrated into various scenarios in production and life. Whether it is the research and development of high-end technology projects or the operation of daily shopping software, powerful computing power support is required. As the physical carrier of computing power, the data center provides support and guarantee for data transmission, information exchange, data processing and analysis, etc. by centrally storing, processing and managing data, and is a key information infrastructure related to the development of industrial digitization and intelligence.
[0003] Due to running day and night, large data centers store and transfer a huge amount of data. Thus, the most intuitive problem is the serious physical heat generation problem. Components such as motherboards, control centers, and hard disks generate a large amount of heat during high-speed operation. After mutual superposition, the temperature of the entire data center continues to rise, and efficient cooling and control are urgently needed. Compared with traditional air cooling, the specific heat capacity of liquid is thousands of times higher, and the heat dissipation efficiency is greatly improved. With its outstanding advantages of energy conservation and carbon reduction in refrigeration and heat dissipation, liquid cooling technology has gradually become the mainstream solution for data center cooling.
[0004] Relative to air cooling which only requires pushing without storage, liquid cooling technology needs to establish liquid cooling circulation equipment and conveying pipelines to transport the coolant to the heat-generating components, and also needs to circulate the heated coolant back for cooling and then put it into a new round of use. Therefore, data centers need to be equipped with liquid cooling conveying equipment, and the components used in the processes of storage, pumping, cooling, and circulation of liquid cooling equipment need to be connected through pipelines and connectors provided on the pipelines to form a complete liquid cooling equipment system.
[0005] During the connection process of the liquid cooling cabinet application device, the coolant of each chassis unit needs to be transported through a water collector. Appropriate specifications of plug connectors and matching socket connectors will be selected in the connection process of the chassis unit. The plug connector is directly inserted into the socket connector to achieve the connection and conduction of the liquid cooling equipment pipeline.
[0006] In order to assemble and plug in under pressure, existing plug connectors often require the connector to be accurately inserted into the socket. There are also plugging devices that have proposed a design for blind plugging and automatic guiding and sliding. For example, in a blind plug connector and a liquid cooling device in Patent CN202222067941.X, a floating bracket is provided inside the plug connector. The floating bracket is installed on the fixed plate through a floating component. The floating component includes a protrusion and a floating hole. The diameter of the floating hole is larger than that of the protrusion. The protrusion is assembled in the floating hole and can move circumferentially in the floating hole. In this solution, the floating bracket can float circumferentially relative to the fixed plate, that is, the floating bracket can float relative to the fixed plate in a plane perpendicular to the insertion direction to absorb the tolerances of the device to be cooled in the plane perpendicular to the insertion direction and the tolerances between the blind plug connector and the device to be cooled. However, this adjustment of the insertion angle is only limited to floating in the plane of the insertion direction and can only absorb the tolerances of the device to be cooled in the plane perpendicular to the insertion direction. It cannot overcome the problem of the angular deviation of the plug in the insertion direction. Therefore, when the plug is inserted, a large impact force will be applied to the axial direction of the plug. Moreover, if it is an integrated socket strip, it will cause great resistance to the insertion process, increase the insertion difficulty, and is not convenient to use. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The utility model aims at the above problems and proposes an angle-offset self-centering plug applicable to liquid cooling devices, so that when docking and inserting, the plug can offset the angle by itself for avoidance, buffer the impact received during insertion, and use an elastic buffer structure for centering and automatic reset of angle offset, so as to adaptively adjust the angle and position again during the next insertion.
[0008] An angle-offset self-centering plug for a liquid cooling device according to the utility model includes a plug cup body, a cup body end cover, a docking movable tube, a sliding top core and a plug connector. It is characterized in that the docking movable tube includes a front tube and a rear seat. The docking movable tube is configured with its rear seat in the plug cup body, and the front tube extends outside the plug cup body and faces the socket to be connected; the plug connector is connected to the rear seat of the docking movable tube through a thread and conducts an internal sealed liquid flow path. A spring seat is sleeved on the plug connector and is locked in the plug cup body by the cup body end cover. A compression spring is arranged between the end face of the rear seat and the inside of the spring seat; a concentric guiding conical surface is provided between the inner wall of the plug cup body and the rear seat of the docking movable tube arranged therein, which are in mutual contact surfaces.
[0009] The cup body end cover is screwed and assembled on the plug cup body.
[0010] A sliding rubber pad is arranged between the spring seat and the cup body end cover.
[0011] The compression spring on the end surface of the rear seat and in the spring seat is a first compression spring. A sliding top core is movably mounted in the front tube and pressed against the inner wall of the front tube. The sliding top core is clamped outwardly at the opening end of the front tube and inwardly at the second compression spring and inside the front tube. A first sealing ring is provided between the sliding top core and the inner wall of the front tube of the docking movable tube.
[0012] A first sealing ring is provided between the sliding top core and the inner wall of the front tube, a sealing groove is provided on the outer periphery of the sliding top core, and the first sealing ring is clamped in the sealing groove and pressed against the inner wall of the front tube.
[0013] A spring sleeve and a retaining spring are arranged in the front tube, and the spring sleeve and the retaining spring restrict the second compression spring inside the front tube of the docking movable tube, wherein the spring sleeve is sleeved on the end of the second compression spring and is pressed by the retaining spring inside the opening to the middle section of the front tube.
[0014] A clamping groove is arranged on the rear seat end surface of the docking movable tube, and one end of the first compression spring is clamped in the clamping groove and the other end is clamped in the spring seat.
[0015] A second sealing ring is provided at the connection position between the plug connector and the rear seat of the docking movable tube. The second sealing ring is pressed against the inner wall of the rear seat of the docking movable tube by the end surface of the plug connector.
[0016] The utility model relates to an angle-shiftable self-centering plug suitable for liquid cooling equipment, which allows the plug to automatically shift its angle for avoidance during docking and insertion, while buffering the impact received during insertion, and uses an elastic buffer structure to automatically reset the centering and angle shift, so that the angle and position can be adaptively adjusted again during the next insertion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a deflectable self-centering plug of a liquid cooling device involved in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a deflectable self-centering plug of a liquid cooling device involved in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a liquid cooling device self-centering plug that can be displaced according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model is attached Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0021] Wherein: 10, plug cup body; 20, cup body end cover; 21, spring seat; 30, docking movable tube; 31, front tube; 311, spring sleeve; 312, snap ring; 32, rear seat; 321, card slot; 322, first compression spring; 34, second compression spring; 35, guiding conical surface; 36, arc surface; 40, sliding top core; 41, first sealing ring; 42, sealing groove; 50, plug connector; 51, second sealing ring; 60, sliding rubber pad. Specific embodiments
[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 ~attached Figure 3 : As shown therein, a liquid-cooling device offset self-centering plug is provided, including a plug cup body 10, a cup body end cover 20, a docking movable tube 30, a sliding top core 40 and a plug connector 50. It is characterized in that the docking movable tube includes a front tube 31 and a rear seat 32. The docking movable tube 30 has its rear seat 32 disposed in the plug cup body 10, and the front tube 31 extends outside the plug cup body 10 and faces the socket to be connected; the plug connector 50 is connected to the rear seat 32 of the docking movable tube 30 by a thread and conducts the internal sealed liquid flow path. A spring seat 21 is sleeved on the plug connector 50 and is locked in the plug cup body 10 by the cup body end cover 20. A section of compression spring is disposed between the end face of the rear seat 32 and the inside of the spring seat 21, and this section of compression spring is the first compression spring 322; a concentric guiding conical surface 35 is provided between the inner wall of the plug cup body 10 and the mutually fitting surface of the rear seat 32 of the docking movable tube 30 disposed therein.
[0025] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 , which is the attached Figure 2The partial enlarged view at A mainly shows the concentric guiding conical surface 35 between the inner wall of the plug cup body 10 and the mating surface of the built-in rear seat 32. The outer surface of the rear seat actually includes two sections of connected outer surfaces. One section for mating with the plug cup body 10 is the guiding conical surface 35, which is a partial conical surface coaxial with the inner wall. And the part connecting the guiding conical surface 35 to the front tube 31 is the arc surface 36.
[0026] The plug involved in the present utility model, in terms of its main structure, is divided into two ends, namely the docking movable tube 30 and the plug joint 50. After the two sections are docked, it substantially connects the coolant circulation pipeline. The plug cup body and the cup body end cover part are the outer shell frame parts, providing a support for the docking movable tube and a seat part for accommodating its offset and deflection.
[0027] The first compression spring 322 is stuck in the rear seat of the plug cup body 10 against the docking movable tube, actually providing buffering for the received force and elastic force for resetting.
[0028] The cup body end cover 20 is screwed and assembled on the plug cup body 10 through threads.
[0029] A sliding rubber pad 60 is provided between the spring seat 21 and the cup body end cover 20. On the one hand, the sliding rubber pad is circumferentially limited by the spring seat 21 by the clamping post, and on the other hand, it is pressed to directly contact the cup body end cover 20, constructing a sliding fit between rubber and metal. The cup body end cover 20 is connected to the plug cup body 10 through threads, restricting the docking movable tube 30 and the spring seat 21 inside the plug cup body 10.
[0030] The compression spring at the end face of the rear seat and inside the spring seat 21 is the first compression spring 322. A sliding jack core 40 is movably clamped inside the front tube 31 and abuts against the inner wall of the front tube 31. The sliding jack core 40 is outwardly clamped at the opening end of the front tube 31 and inwardly clamped inside the second compression spring 34 and the front tube 31. A first sealing ring 41 is provided between the sliding jack core 40 and the inner wall of the front tube of the docking movable tube 30.
[0031] A first sealing ring 41 is provided between the sliding jack core 40 and the inner wall of the front tube 31. A sealing groove 42 is provided on the outer periphery of the sliding jack core 40, and the first sealing ring 41 is clamped in the sealing groove 42 and abuts against the inner wall of the front tube 21. The first sealing ring is mainly used to seal the sliding jack core 40 and the front tube 31. When the plug is withdrawn from the assembled socket, the sliding jack core 40 retracts and seals to prevent liquid leakage.
[0032] Inside the front tube 31, there is a spring sleeve 311 and a circlip 312. The spring sleeve 311 and the circlip 312 limit the second compression spring 34 inside the front tube 31 of the docking movable tube 30. The spring sleeve 311 is sleeved on the end of the second compression spring 34 and is pressed tightly by the circlip 312 inside the front tube 31 from the opening to the middle section.
[0033] On the end face of the rear seat 32 of the docking movable tube 30, there is a card slot 321. One end of the first compression spring 322 is clamped into the card slot 321 and the other end is clamped in the spring seat 21.
[0034] At the connection part between the plug connector 50 and the rear seat 32 of the docking movable tube 30, there is a second sealing ring 51. The second sealing ring 51 is pressed tightly by the end face of the plug connector 50 and abuts against the inner wall of the rear seat 32 of the docking movable tube 30.
[0035] When the plug is in a free state, the first compression spring 322 is compressed, and its elastic force will push the docking movable tube 30 in the direction of a greater distance, thereby driving the guiding conical surface 35 of the docking movable tube 30 to be flush with the conical surface of the plug cup 10, making the docking movable tube 30 concentric with the plug cup 10 and the axis of the docking movable tube perpendicular to the end face of the plug cup. When the front tube of the docking movable tube 30 is radially stressed, the docking movable tube 30 can enter a deflection angle state. When the front tube of the docking movable tube 30 is axially stressed, the docking movable tube can enter a floating state. When the middle part of the docking movable tube is stressed, the docking movable tube can enter a translation state with the axis parallel and offset. During the process of the docking movable tube being radially / axially stressed, the first compression spring 322 and the sliding rubber pad 60 will play a buffering role. When the stress state is released, driven by the elastic force of the first compression spring 322, the plug returns to the free state, and the docking movable tube 30 resets to a position where it is concentric with the plug cup and the axis of the docking movable tube is perpendicular to the end face of the plug cup.
[0036] During use: It is used in cooperation with a socket. The joint socket and the plug are respectively installed on the water collector and the chassis. When the plug is inserted into the socket, it can be buffered by force and automatically reset when pulled out of the socket.
[0037] An angle-offset self-centering plug applicable to liquid cooling equipment enables the plug to offset the angle by itself for avoidance during docking insertion, buffer the impact during insertion, and use the elastic force buffering structure for centering and automatic reset of angle offset, so that the angle and position can be adaptively adjusted again during the next insertion.
[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present utility model. Although the present utility model is disclosed as above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, when making some changes or modifications using the above-disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A liquid cooling device with a deflectable self-centering plug, comprising a plug cup, a cup end cover, a docking movable tube, a sliding top core and a plug connector, characterized in that: The docking movable tube includes a front tube and a rear seat. The docking movable tube is arranged in the plug cup body with its rear seat, and the front tube extends out of the plug cup body and faces the plug seat to be connected; the plug connector is connected to the rear seat of the docking movable tube through a thread and conducts the internal sealed liquid flow path. The plug connector is sleeved with a spring seat and is clamped and locked in the plug cup body by the cup body end cover. A compression spring is clamped in the end face of the rear seat and the spring seat; the inner wall of the plug cup body and the rear seat of the docking movable tube built therein are provided with concentric guide cones between the mutually fitting surfaces.
2. The liquid cooling device deflectable self-centering plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cup body end cover is assembled on the plug cup body by screwing.
3. The liquid cooling device deflectable self-centering plug according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rubber pad is provided between the spring seat and the cup body end cover.
4. The deflectable self-centering plug of a liquid cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The compression spring on the end surface of the rear seat and in the spring seat is a first compression spring. A sliding top core is movably mounted in the front tube and pressed against the inner wall of the front tube. The sliding top core is clamped outwardly at the opening end of the front tube and inwardly at the second compression spring and inside the front tube. A first sealing ring is provided between the sliding top core and the inner wall of the front tube of the docking movable tube.
5. The deflectable self-centering plug of a liquid cooling device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A first sealing ring is provided between the sliding top core and the inner wall of the front tube, a sealing groove is provided on the outer periphery of the sliding top core, and the first sealing ring is clamped in the sealing groove and pressed against the inner wall of the front tube.
6. The deflectable self-centering plug of a liquid cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring sleeve and a retaining spring are arranged in the front tube, and the spring sleeve and the retaining spring restrict the second compression spring inside the front tube of the docking movable tube, wherein the spring sleeve is sleeved on the end of the second compression spring and is pressed by the retaining spring inside the opening to the middle section of the front tube.
7. The deflectable self-centering plug of a liquid cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping groove is arranged on the rear seat end surface of the docking movable tube, and one end of the first compression spring is clamped in the clamping groove and the other end is clamped in the spring seat.
8. The deflectable self-centering plug of a liquid cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sealing ring is provided at the rear seat connection portion between the plug connector and the docking movable tube.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blind plug connector and liquid cooling device
CN218677782U