Tomato seedling planting and transferring equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tomato seedling planting, and discloses tomato seedling planting and transferring equipment which comprises a bottom plate, four universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the four universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate in a rectangular array mode, a handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the rear end of the bottom plate, and the handle is arranged on the surface of the rear end of the bottom plate. According to the tomato seedling planting and transferring equipment, tomato seedlings to be transferred are all placed in a transplanting cavity, and then guide rods, springs and clamping plates are matched with one another, so that the clamping plates are used for fixing the tomato seedlings to be transplanted; a worker connects two connecting pipes at the bottom of a transfer plate with a first hose and a second hose, so that water can well enter a water storage cavity, and then the water in the water storage cavity enters a transplanting cavity through a water inlet hole formed in the transplanting cavity; therefore, the tomato seedlings to be transplanted are irrigated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tomato seedling planting, in particular to a tomato seedling planting and transporting device. Background Technique

[0002] Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is an annual herbaceous plant of the Solanaceae family and Solanum genus. The plant can reach up to 2 meters in height. Genetically modified tomatoes are bright red in color, with hard fruits that are not easily cracked. The tomato stems are prone to lodging; the leaves are pinnate compound leaves, with a wedge-shaped base, relatively oblique, and have irregular serrations; the corolla is radially shaped, yellow, and the lobes are narrow oblong; the berries are oblate or nearly spherical, fleshy and juicy, orange-yellow or bright red in color, with a smooth surface. The flowering and fruiting periods are in summer and autumn; the seeds are yellow and covered with pubescence.

[0003] Before planting tomato seedlings, they need to be transplanted from the cultivation room to the field, so a transporting device is required to transport them. However, the traditional transporting method is to directly stack the tomato seedlings in the transporting box, which causes the tomato seedlings to be stacked together. This method may damage the roots of the tomato seedlings, and this transporting method cannot irrigate the tomato seedlings well either. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tomato seedling planting and transporting device to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique, that is, before planting tomato seedlings, they need to be transplanted from the cultivation room to the field, so a transporting device is required to transport them. However, the traditional transporting method is to directly stack the tomato seedlings in the transporting box, which causes the tomato seedlings to be stacked together. This method may damage the roots of the tomato seedlings, and this transporting method cannot irrigate the tomato seedlings well either.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A tomato seedling planting and transporting device includes a bottom plate. Four universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the four universal wheels are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom of the bottom plate. A handle is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the bottom plate. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate. A limiting groove is opened in the fixing frame. Two first positioning holes are opened at the top of the fixing frame. A transporting plate is clamped in the fixing frame. A second positioning hole is opened on the transporting plate. A connecting plate is clamped on the fixing frame. Two positioning rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and both of the two positioning rods penetrate through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

[0006] With the above technical solution, the handling device is moved by the handle at the rear end of the bottom plate and the four universal wheels installed at the bottom thereof. After all the tomato seedlings are fixed, the staff inserts the handling plates into the limiting grooves opened in the fixing frame, so that the first positioning holes and the second positioning holes coincide. After the first positioning holes and the second positioning holes coincide, the staff inserts the two ejector rods installed at the bottom of the connecting plate into the first positioning holes on the fixing frame to limit the handling plates, thereby fixing the positioning rods inside the handling plates.

[0007] Preferably, a water storage cavity is provided at the bottom of each of the handling plates. A plurality of transplanting cavities are opened on the handling plates. Water inlet holes are opened at the bottoms of the transplanting cavities. Guide rods are oppositely arranged on the inner walls of the transplanting cavities. Clamping plates are fixedly installed at the end points of the guide rods. Springs are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the clamping plates. Connecting pipes are oppositely arranged at the bottoms of the handling plates.

[0008] With the above technical solution, the tomato seedlings to be transported are placed into the transplanting cavities, and then the guide rods, the springs and the clamping plates cooperate with each other to fix the tomato seedlings to be transplanted by the clamping plates. Then, the water storage cavities opened at the bottoms of the handling plates are convenient for storing water, so that the water enters the transplanting cavities through the water inlet holes to irrigate the tomato seedlings.

[0009] Preferably, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate. A first water delivery pipe is provided on the water storage tank. A first water pump is provided on the first water delivery pipe. A plurality of first hoses are provided on the first water delivery pipe. A liquid inlet is opened on the water storage tank.

[0010] With the above technical solution, water is injected into the water storage tank through the liquid inlet opened on the water storage tank. Then, the staff connects the first hose and the second hose to the connecting pipes at the bottom of the handling plate, and then the staff turns on the first water pump, so that the first water pump sends the water in the water storage tank into the water storage cavities at the bottoms of the handling plates through the first water delivery pipe, thereby ensuring that all the tomato seedlings in the transplanting cavities can be irrigated.

[0011] Preferably, a water collection tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate. A second water delivery pipe is provided on the water collection tank. A second water pump is provided on the second water delivery pipe. A plurality of second hoses are provided on the second water delivery pipe. A liquid discharge port is provided on one side of the water collection tank.

[0012] With the above technical solution, since the roots of tomato seedlings cannot be soaked for too long, the staff can turn off the first water pump and then turn on the second water pump, so that the second water pump drives the second water delivery pipe to pump water from the liquid storage cavity, so that the water in the transplant cavity is pumped out, which can better prevent the roots of tomato seedlings from rotting due to long soaking time. Then the pumped water will enter the water collection tank through the second water delivery pipe. Then when the water needs to be replaced, after the water enters the water collection tank, the staff can open the control valve on the liquid discharge port so that the water is discharged from the liquid discharge port to replace the water.

[0013] Preferably, a circulation pipe is provided between the water storage tank and the water collection tank, and a circulation pump is provided between the circulation pipes.

[0014] With the above technical solution, by turning on the circulation pump, the circulation pump drives the circulation pipe to pump water from the water collection tank and send the water into the water storage tank. This operation can better maintain the recycling of water when irrigating tomato seedlings, thus better saving the utilization of water resources.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] 1. For this tomato seedling planting and transporting device, all the tomato seedlings to be transported are placed inside the transplant cavity, and then the guide rod, the spring and the clamping plate cooperate with each other, so that the clamping plate fixes the tomato seedlings to be transplanted. Then the staff connects the two connecting pipes at the bottom of the transfer plate to the first hose and the second hose respectively, so that water can enter the water storage cavity better. Then the water in the water storage cavity enters the transplant cavity through the water inlet holes opened in the transplant cavity to irrigate the tomato seedlings to be transplanted.

[0017] 2. For this tomato seedling planting and transporting device, by turning on the second water pump, the second water pump drives the second water delivery pipe to pump water from the liquid storage cavity, so that the water in the transplant cavity is pumped out. Then the pumped water will enter the water collection tank through the second water delivery pipe. Then when it is necessary to irrigate the tomato seedlings again, the circulation pump can be turned on, so that the circulation pump drives the circulation pipe to pump water from the water collection tank and send the water into the water storage tank. This operation can better maintain the recycling of water when irrigating tomato seedlings, thus better saving the utilization of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tomato seedling planting and transporting device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic top view structure diagram of the tomato seedling planting and transporting device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic front view structure diagram of the tomato seedling planting and transporting device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer plate and its related structures of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate and its related structures of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning rod and its related structures of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, universal wheel; 3, handle; 4, fixing frame; 5, limiting groove; 6, first positioning hole; 7, transfer plate; 8, connecting plate; 9, positioning rod; 10, water storage cavity; 11, transplanting cavity; 12, water inlet hole; 13, guide rod; 14, clamping plate; 15, spring; 16, second positioning hole; 17, connecting pipe; 18, water storage tank; 19, first water supply pipe; 20, first water pump; 21, first hose; 22, liquid inlet; 23, water collecting tank; 24, second water supply pipe; 25, second water pump; 26, second hose; 27, liquid discharge port; 28, circulation pipe; 29, circulation pump. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Please refer to FIGS. 1-6 for a tomato seedling planting and transporting device. Four universal wheels 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The four universal wheels 2 are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. A handle 3 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the bottom plate 1. A fixing frame 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. A limiting groove 5 is opened in the fixing frame 4. Two first positioning holes 6 are opened at the top of the fixing frame 4. A transfer plate 7 is engaged in the fixing frame 4. A second positioning hole 16 is opened on the transfer plate 7. A connecting plate 8 is engaged on the fixing frame 4. Two positioning rods 9 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 8. The two positioning rods 9 both penetrate through the first positioning hole 6 and the second positioning hole 16. A water storage cavity 10 is arranged at the bottom of the transfer plate 7. A plurality of transplanting cavities 11 are opened on the transfer plate 7. Water inlet holes 12 are opened at the bottom of the transplanting cavities 11. Guide rods 13 are arranged oppositely on the inner walls of the transplanting cavities 11. Clamping plates 14 are fixedly installed at the ends of the guide rods 13. Springs 15 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the clamping plates 14. Connecting pipes 17 are arranged oppositely at the bottom of the transfer plate 7.

[0028] Working principle: The staff can move the transporting device through the handle 3 at the rear end of the bottom plate 1 and the four universal wheels 2 installed at the bottom. Then, when the staff needs to transport tomato seedlings, first place all the tomato seedlings to be transported into the transplanting cavities 11. Then, make the guide rods 13, the springs 15 and the clamping plates 14 cooperate with each other, so that the clamping plates 14 fix the tomato seedlings to be transplanted. After all the tomato seedlings are fixed, the staff inserts the transfer plate 7 into the limiting groove 5 opened in the fixing frame 4, so that the first positioning hole 6 and the second positioning hole 16 coincide. After the first positioning hole 6 and the second positioning hole 16 coincide, the staff inserts the two ejector rods installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 8 into the first positioning hole 6 on the fixing frame 4 to limit the transfer plate 7, so as to fix the positioning rods 9 inside the transfer plate 7. The staff connects the two connecting pipes 17 at the bottom of the transfer plate 7 to the first hose 21 and the second hose 26 respectively, so that water can enter the water storage cavity 10 better. Then, the water in the water storage cavity 10 enters the transplanting cavities 11 through the water inlet holes 12 opened in the transplanting cavities 11 to irrigate the tomato seedlings to be transplanted.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] Please refer to FIGS. 1-6 in combination. A tomato seedling planting and transporting device. There is a water storage tank 18 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. There is a first water supply pipe 19 provided on the water storage tank 18. There is a first water pump 20 provided on the first water supply pipe 19. There are multiple first hoses 21 provided on the first water supply pipe 19. There is a liquid inlet 22 opened on the water storage tank 18. There is a water collection tank 23 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. There is a second water supply pipe 24 provided on the water collection tank 23. There is a second water pump 25 provided on the second water supply pipe 24. There are multiple second hoses 26 provided on the second water supply pipe 24. There is a liquid discharge port 27 provided on one side of the water collection tank 23. There is a circulation pipe 28 provided between the water storage tank 18 and the water collection tank 23. There is a circulation pump 29 provided between the circulation pipes 28.

[0031] Working principle: The staff can inject water into the water storage tank 18 through the liquid inlet 22 opened on the water storage tank 18. Then the staff connects both the first hose 21 and the second hose 26 to the connecting pipe 17 at the bottom of the transfer plate 7. Then the staff turns on the first water pump 20, so that the first water pump 20 sends the water in the water storage tank 18 into the water storage cavity 10 at the bottom of the transfer plate 7 through the first water supply pipe 19, so as to ensure that the tomato seedlings in the transplanting cavity 11 can be irrigated. Then, because the roots of the tomato seedlings cannot be soaked for too long, the staff can turn off the first water pump 20 and then turn on the second water pump 25, so that the second water pump 25 drives the second water supply pipe 24 to pump water from the liquid storage cavity, so that the water in the transplanting cavity 11 is pumped out, so as to better prevent the roots of the tomato seedlings from rotting due to being soaked for a long time. Then the pumped water will enter the water collection tank 23 through the second water supply pipe 24. Then when it is necessary to irrigate the tomato seedlings again, the circulation pump 29 can be turned on, so that the circulation pump 29 drives the circulation pipe 28 to pump water from the water collection tank 23 and send it into the water storage tank 18. This operation can better maintain the circular use of water when irrigating the tomato seedlings, so as to better save the utilization of water resources. Then when it is necessary to replace the water, after the water enters the water collection tank 23, the staff can open the control valve on the liquid discharge port 27, so that the water is discharged from the liquid discharge port 27 to replace the water.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tomato seedling planting and transporting device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Four universal wheels (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate (1), and the four universal wheels (2) are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom of the base plate (1). A handle (3) is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the base plate (1). A fixing frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1). A limiting groove (5) is provided in the fixing frame (4). Two first positioning holes (6) are provided at the top of the fixing frame (4). A transfer plate (7) is engaged in the fixing frame (4), and a second positioning hole (16) is provided on the transfer plate (7). A connecting plate (8) is engaged on the fixing frame (4). Two positioning rods (9) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (8), and the two positioning rods (9) both penetrate the first positioning hole (6) and the second positioning hole (16).

2. A tomato seedling planting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each transfer plate (7) is provided with a water storage cavity (10), a plurality of transplanting cavities (11) are provided on the transfer plate (7), a water inlet hole (12) is provided at the bottom of each transplanting cavity (11), guide rods (13) are provided opposite to each other on the inner walls of each transplanting cavity (11), a clamping plate (14) is fixedly mounted at the end of each guide rod (13), a spring (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each clamping plate (14), and connecting pipes (17) are provided opposite to each other on the bottom of each transfer plate (7).

3. The tomato seedling planting and transporting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (18) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a first water supply pipe (19) is arranged on the water storage tank (18), a first water pump (20) is arranged on the first water supply pipe (19), a plurality of first hoses (21) are arranged on the first water supply pipe (19), and a liquid inlet (22) is opened on the water storage tank (18).

4. The tomato seedling planting and transporting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting box (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1); a second water supply pipe (24) is arranged on the water collecting box (23); a second water pump (25) is arranged on the second water supply pipe (24); a plurality of second hoses (26) are arranged on the second water supply pipe (24); and a liquid discharge port (27) is arranged on one side of the water collecting box (23).

5. The tomato seedling planting and transporting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circulation pipe (28) is provided between the water storage tank (18) and the water collecting tank (23), and a circulation pump (29) is provided between the circulation pipes (28).

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