Movable crab feed putting device

Through the guide rail bracket and moving mechanism combined with the drive motor and synchronous wheel system, the existing crab feed delivery device needs to be manually moved and prone to blockage is solved, and efficient and even delivery of crab feed is achieved, reducing labor intensity and equipment failures.

CN223040792UInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HUNAN FOOD SAFETY WORLD AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422388143.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crab feed delivery device requires manual movement, which increases the amount of labor, and is difficult to move in places where the pond is inconvenient to walk, resulting in limited release range and easy feed to jam, increasing the probability of equipment failure.

Method used

The guide rail bracket and moving mechanism are adopted, combined with the drive motor and the synchronization wheel system, to realize the carrier plate moving along the guide beam, and the mixing components are equipped to prevent feed from agglomeration. The delivery position is controlled through the remote control to improve the movement and delivery efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and even feed delivery at any location in the pond, reduces labor intensity, improves delivery efficiency, and reduces equipment blockage and maintenance times.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223040792U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crab breeding, and discloses a movable crab feed throwing device which comprises a guide rail support installed on the periphery of a pond, a movable moving mechanism is arranged on the guide rail support, and a feed throwing mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism. The guide rail support is convenient to install, the stability of the moving mechanism moving along the guide beam can be improved through a limiting groove, and a driving motor drives a first rotating shaft to enable a first synchronous wheel to drive a second synchronous wheel on a second rotating shaft to rotate through a synchronous belt; and a second synchronous wheel drives a driving rubber wheel on a second rotating shaft to roll on the upper surface of a guide beam, so that a carrier plate is conveniently driven to move along the guide beam, the moving efficiency is improved, a feed putting mechanism is conveniently driven to transport and advance, feed putting at any position in a pond is facilitated, and the feed putting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crab breeding, in particular to a movable crab feed feeding device. Background Technique

[0002] Crabs are crustaceans, their bodies are protected by hard shells, and they breathe through gills. In biological taxonomy, they are the same kind of animals as shrimps, lobsters, and hermit crabs. The vast majority of crab species live in the sea or near the sea area, and some also inhabit fresh water or land. They rely on female crabs to give birth to small crabs. Each time a female crab lays a large number of eggs, the number can reach more than millions. Crabs rely on the geomagnetic field to judge directions. Most of the time, crabs are looking for food. They are generally not picky eaters. As long as the food that can be obtained by their pincers can be eaten. Small fish and shrimps are their favorites. However, some crabs eat seaweeds, and even animal carcasses and plants can be eaten;

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model content with the publication number of CN217564590U discloses a feed feeding device for crab breeding; the feed feeding device for crab breeding includes a feeding device, a support platform and a material conveying device. The support platform is located at the bottom of the feeding device, and the material conveying device is located at the top of the feeding device. The feeding device includes a feeding trough. A feeding port is arranged on the left side of the feeding trough, and a material conveying trough is arranged at the rear side of the feeding trough. A second slide plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the material conveying trough. A third connecting rod is arranged at the rear side of the second slide plate. A connecting block is arranged at the rear side of the third connecting rod. The third connecting rod passes through the material conveying trough and is connected to the connecting block. A cylinder is arranged at the rear side of the connecting block. The connecting block of the third connecting rod is connected to the cylinder. Through the setting of the feeding device, the utility model realizes the uniform feeding of crab feed, and there will be no situation where too much feed is put in some places and too little feed is put in some places;

[0004] In the above technical solution, when feeding crab feed, it is still necessary to manually move the feeding device, which increases the manual labor amount. And it is not convenient to move the feeding device in some inconvenient walking places in the pond, thus reducing the feeding range. And in the above technical solution, when pushing the feed, the feed may get stuck between the slide plate and the material conveying trough, increasing the probability of feed accumulation, thus increasing the probability of failure. Therefore, we need to propose a movable crab feed feeding device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a movable crab feed feeding device, which is convenient for quickly and evenly feeding at any position around the pond, reduces the labor amount of manually pushing the feeding device to move, improves the feeding efficiency of crab feed, and realizes the uniform feeding of crab feed, avoids feed accumulation and blockage, and reduces the equipment maintenance times, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A movable crab feed dispensing device, comprising:

[0007] A guide rail bracket installed around the pond, a movable moving mechanism is provided on the guide rail bracket, and a feed dispensing mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism;

[0008] The guide rail bracket includes a guide beam, and limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the guide beam;

[0009] The moving mechanism includes a carrier plate, a control component and a driving component, and both the control component and the driving component are installed on the upper surface of the carrier plate;

[0010] The driving component includes a vertical plate, a driving motor, a second rotating shaft, a synchronous belt and a driving rubber wheel. The output shaft of the driving motor is drivingly connected to a first rotating shaft. First synchronous wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft. Second synchronous wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the second rotating shaft. The two groups of first synchronous wheels are synchronously rotated with the two groups of second synchronous wheels through two groups of synchronous belts respectively. A side groove for the second rotating shaft to be rotatably connected is opened on one side of the carrier plate.

[0011] Preferably, the control component includes a storage battery and a controller installed on the other side of the vertical plate. The controller is arranged directly above the storage battery. A bearing seat for the first rotating shaft to be rotatably connected is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate.

[0012] Preferably, four groups of support feet are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate. Limiting wheels are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of two adjacent groups of support feet, and the limiting wheels are in rolling connection with the inside of the limiting grooves.

[0013] Preferably, multiple groups of support columns are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide beam, and fixed bottom plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of both sides of the multiple groups of support columns.

[0014] Preferably, the feed dispensing mechanism includes a storage hopper fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate. A blanking pipe is communicated with the lower end of one side of the storage hopper. A blanking component is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage hopper, and the blanking component is drivingly connected to two groups of stirring components.

[0015] Preferably, the blanking component includes a base fixedly connected to the side of the carrier plate adjacent to the side groove. A feeding motor is installed on the upper surface of the base. The output shaft of the feeding motor is drivingly connected to a feeding shaft passing through the storage hopper. A first sprocket is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding shaft. Feeding blades are arranged on the outer wall of one end of the feeding shaft located in the inner cavity of the blanking pipe.

[0016] Preferably, both groups of the stirring assemblies include stirring shafts rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the storage hopper. One end of each stirring shaft penetrates through the storage hopper and is fixedly connected with a second sprocket. A synchronous chain is drivingly connected between the two second sprockets and the first sprocket. A plurality of groups of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two stirring shafts.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] The present utility model mainly realizes the cooperation among the guide rail bracket, the moving mechanism and the feed feeding mechanism. The guide rail bracket is convenient to install, and the stability of the moving mechanism moving along the guide beam can be improved through the limiting groove. The driving motor drives the first rotating shaft, and the first synchronous wheel drives the second synchronous wheel on the second rotating shaft to rotate through the synchronous belt, so that the second synchronous wheel drives the driving rubber wheel on the second rotating shaft to roll on the upper surface of the guide beam, so as to drive the carrier plate to move along the guide beam, improving the moving efficiency, and facilitating the driving of the feed feeding mechanism to transport forward, thereby facilitating the feed feeding to any position in the pond and improving the feed feeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the feed feeding mechanism of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 100, guide rail bracket; 101, guide beam; 102, limiting groove; 103, support column; 104, fixed bottom plate; 200, moving mechanism; 201, carrier plate; 202, storage battery; 203, vertical plate; 204, controller; 205, support leg; 206, limiting wheel; 207, driving motor; 208, bearing seat; 209, first rotating shaft; 210, first synchronous wheel; 211, synchronous belt; 212, second rotating shaft; 213, second synchronous wheel; 214, driving rubber wheel; 300, feed feeding mechanism; 301, storage hopper; 302, blanking pipe; 303, base; 304, feeding motor; 305, feeding shaft; 306, first sprocket; 307, feeding blade; 308, synchronous chain; 309, stirring shaft; 310, stirring rod; 311, second sprocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a movable crab feed feeding device, including:

[0025] A guide rail bracket 100 installed around the pond, a movable moving mechanism 200 is provided on the guide rail bracket 100, and a feed feeding mechanism 300 is installed on the moving mechanism 200;

[0026] The guide rail bracket 100 includes a guide beam 101, and limiting grooves 102 are opened on both sides of the guide beam 101;

[0027] The moving mechanism 200 includes a carrier plate 201, a control component and a driving component, and both the control component and the driving component are installed on the upper surface of the carrier plate 201;

[0028] The driving component includes a vertical plate 203, a driving motor 207, a second rotating shaft 212, a synchronous belt 211 and a driving rubber wheel 214. The output shaft of the driving motor 207 is drivingly connected to a first rotating shaft 209. Both ends of the first rotating shaft 209 are fixedly connected with first synchronous wheels 210. Both ends of the second rotating shaft 212 are fixedly connected with second synchronous wheels 213. The two groups of first synchronous wheels 210 are respectively synchronously rotated with the two groups of second synchronous wheels 213 through two groups of synchronous belts 211. A side groove for the second rotating shaft 212 to be rotatably connected is opened on one side of the carrier plate 201.

[0029] The control component includes a storage battery 202 and a controller 204 installed on the other side of the vertical plate 203. The controller 204 is arranged directly above the storage battery 202. A bearing seat 208 for the first rotating shaft 209 to be rotatably connected is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 203. Through an external remote control, it is convenient to send instructions to the controller 204 at any time, so as to use the controller 204 to control the start and stop of the driving motor 207 and the feeding motor 304, so as to adjust the feeding position of the feed and improve the operation convenience.

[0030] Four sets of support feet 205 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate 201. Limit wheels 206 are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of two adjacent sets of support feet 205. The limit wheels 206 are in rolling connection with the inside of the limit groove 102. The four sets of support feet 205 roll in the limit groove 102 through the limit wheels 206, so as to facilitate the movement of the carrier plate 201 along the guide beam 101, improve the convenience of movement, have a simple structure, and reduce the use cost.

[0031] Multiple sets of support columns 103 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide beam 101. Fixed bottom plates 104 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of both sides of the multiple sets of support columns 103. The multiple sets of support columns 103 improve the installation stability of the guide beam 101 and the movement stability of the device.

[0032] The feed feeding mechanism 300 includes a storage hopper 301 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate 201. A feed pipe 302 is communicated with the lower end of one side of the storage hopper 301. A feeding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage hopper 301. The feeding assembly is in transmission connection with two sets of stirring assemblies. The storage hopper 301 is convenient for storing feed, is easy to install, has a simple structure, and improves the convenience.

[0033] The feeding assembly includes a base 303 fixedly connected to the side adjacent to the side groove of the carrier plate 201. A feeding motor 304 is installed on the upper surface of the base 303. The output shaft of the feeding motor 304 is in transmission connection with a feeding shaft 305 penetrating through the storage hopper 301. A first sprocket 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding shaft 305. A feeding blade 307 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the feeding shaft 305 located in the inner cavity of the feed pipe 302. The feeding blade 307 is arranged in a spiral shape, which is convenient for the continuous feeding of feed, and thus improves the uniformity of feed feeding.

[0034] Both sets of stirring assemblies include stirring shafts 309 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the storage hopper 301. One end of each stirring shaft 309 penetrates through the storage hopper 301 and is fixedly connected to a second sprocket 311. A synchronous chain 308 is in transmission connection with the two sets of second sprockets 311 and the first sprocket 306. Multiple sets of stirring rods 310 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sets of stirring shafts 309. Each set of stirring rods 310 has multiple ones, which is convenient for dispersing the feed at the bottom, avoiding feed caking, and accelerating the feed feeding efficiency.

[0035] During use, the breeding staff puts the crab feed into the storage hopper 301, starts the drive motor 207 and the feeding motor 304. Both the drive motor 207 and the feeding motor 304 are powered by the storage battery 202. The controller 204 facilitates remote control of the start and stop of the drive motor 207 and the feeding motor 304, improving the practicability. The drive motor 207 drives the first rotating shaft 209 to drive the first synchronous wheel 210 to rotate. At the same time, the first synchronous wheel 210 drives the second synchronous wheel 213 on the second rotating shaft 212 to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt 211. The limiting wheel 206 on the support leg 205 rolls in the limiting groove 102, so that the driving rubber wheel 214 on the second rotating shaft 212 rolls on the guiding beam 101, realizing the movement of the carrier plate 201 along the guiding beam 101 and improving the moving efficiency of the device. During the movement, the feeding motor 304 drives the feeding shaft 305 to rotate. The feeding shaft 305 drives the first sprocket 306 and the feeding blade 307 to rotate. The first sprocket 306 drives the second sprocket 311 on the two stirring shafts 309 to rotate through the synchronous chain 308, so that the stirring rod 310 on the stirring shaft 309 stirs the crab feed to prevent the feed from caking. Thus, the feed is transported under the rotation of the feeding night blade and is put beside the pond through the feeding pipe 302, improving the uniformity of feed feeding and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A movable crab feed delivery device, characterized in that: include: A guide rail bracket (100) installed around a pond, wherein a movable moving mechanism (200) is provided on the guide rail bracket (100), and a feed delivery mechanism (300) is installed on the moving mechanism (200); The guide rail bracket (100) comprises a guide beam (101), and limiting grooves (102) are provided on both sides of the guide beam (101); The moving mechanism (200) comprises a carrier plate (201), a control component and a drive component, wherein the control component and the drive component are both mounted on the upper surface of the carrier plate (201); The driving assembly comprises a vertical plate (203), a driving motor (207), a second rotating shaft (212), a synchronous belt (211) and a driving rubber wheel (214); the output shaft of the driving motor (207) is drivingly connected to the first rotating shaft (209); both ends of the first rotating shaft (209) are fixedly connected to first synchronous wheels (210); both ends of the second rotating shaft (212) are fixedly connected to second synchronous wheels (213); two groups of the first synchronous wheels (210) rotate synchronously with two groups of the second synchronous wheels (213) via two groups of synchronous belts (211); and a side groove for rotationally connecting the second rotating shaft (212) is provided on one side of the carrier plate (201).

2. A movable crab feed delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a storage battery (202) and a controller (204) mounted on the other side of the vertical plate (203); the controller (204) is arranged directly above the storage battery (202); and a bearing seat (208) for rotationally connecting the first rotating shaft (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (203).

3. A movable crab feed delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four groups of supporting feet (205) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate (201), and opposite sides of two adjacent groups of supporting feet (205) are rotatably connected to limiting wheels (206), and the limiting wheels (206) are rollingly connected inside the limiting grooves (102).

4. A movable crab feed delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the guide beam (101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of pillars (103), and lower ends on both sides of the plurality of groups of pillars (103) are fixedly connected to a fixed bottom plate (104).

5. The movable crab feed delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed delivery mechanism (300) comprises a storage hopper (301) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate (201), a lower end of one side of the storage hopper (301) being connected to a feed discharge pipe (302), a feed discharge assembly being arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage hopper (301), and the feed discharge assembly being transmission-connected to two groups of stirring assemblies.

6. A movable crab feed delivery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly comprises a base (303) fixedly connected to a side of the carrier plate (201) adjacent to the side groove; a feeding motor (304) is mounted on the upper surface of the base (303); an output shaft of the feeding motor (304) is drivingly connected to a feeding shaft (305) penetrating the storage hopper (301); one end of the feeding shaft (305) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (306); and a feeding blade (307) is disposed on the outer wall of one end of the feeding shaft (305) located in the inner cavity of the material discharge pipe (302).

7. A movable crab feed delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two groups of stirring assemblies each comprise a stirring shaft (309) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the storage hopper (301); one end of each stirring shaft (309) passes through the storage hopper (301) and is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (311); the two groups of the second sprocket (311) and the first sprocket (306) are both transmission-connected to a synchronous chain (308); and the outer sides of the two groups of stirring shafts (309) are fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (310).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feed feeding device for crab breeding

    CN217564590U