Solar dust fall spraying device based on reclaimed water utilization
By designing a solar dust reduction spray device based on reclaimed water utilization, purifying and storing rainwater, and combining solar power supply, the problem of waste resources of existing dust reduction spray devices has been solved, and the dust reduction effect of green and environmentally friendly and resource-saving is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422000628.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust-reduction spray device requires a large amount of water purification resources during use, resulting in waste of resources.
A solar dust reduction spray device based on recycled water utilization is designed to collect rainwater through a collection tank, purify rainwater, and store water purification buckets to store water purification. When the PM2.5 sensor detects air pollution, the water purification water is transported to the spray head through a second liquid pump for spraying dust reduction. The combination of solar panels and batteries provides power to form a system that operates independently.
The utilization of reclaimed water has been realized, the dependence on water purification resources has been reduced, and a green, environmentally friendly and resource-saving dust reduction spray system has been formed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223042430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust suppression spray devices, and particularly relates to a solar dust suppression spray device based on reclaimed water utilization. Background Art
[0002] Reclaimed water refers to the non-drinking water that meets the specified water quality standards after domestic sewage treatment and can be reused within a certain range. Rainwater belongs to sewage before treatment, so the treatment and utilization of rainwater also belong to reclaimed water utilization.
[0003] At present, when spraying dust suppression around the factory building, a large amount of clean water is required. The water used by the spray device comes from the urban water supply pipe, which will cause waste of resources. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar dust suppression spray device based on reclaimed water utilization to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A solar dust suppression spray device based on reclaimed water utilization includes a collection tank, a plurality of spray heads, a water collection bucket, a water purifier, a water storage bucket, a plurality of solar panels, a storage battery, a first liquid pump, a second liquid pump and a PM2.5 sensor. The plurality of spray heads are installed around the collection tank, and the plurality of solar panels are installed on the diversion inclined plane of the collection tank. The water collection bucket is communicated with the collection tank through a first pipeline, the water purifier is communicated with the water collection bucket through a second pipeline, and the water purifier is communicated with the water storage bucket through a third pipeline. The first liquid pump is installed on the second pipeline. The water storage bucket is communicated with the plurality of spray heads through a fourth pipeline, and the second liquid pump is installed on the fourth pipeline. The PM2.5 sensor is arranged on the collection tank and is electrically connected with the second liquid pump. The storage battery is installed on the water purifier and is electrically connected with the plurality of solar panels, and the storage battery supplies power to the water purifier, the first liquid pump, the second liquid pump and the PM2.5 sensor.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0007] An electromagnetic valve is installed on the fourth pipeline.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] Ultrasonic level gauges are arranged in both the water storage bucket and the water collection bucket.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0011] A controller is installed on the water purifier, and the controller is electrically connected to the first liquid pump, the second liquid pump, the solenoid valve, the PM2.5 sensor, multiple solar panels, the storage battery, and two ultrasonic level gauges.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A sewage discharge pipe is provided on the water purifier.
[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] In the present utility model, rainwater is collected into the water collection bucket through the collection tank, the first liquid pump pumps the rainwater in the water collection bucket into the water purifier for purification, the purified water enters the storage bucket for storage. When the PM2.5 sensor detects that the surrounding environment is seriously polluted, the second liquid pump transports the purified water in the storage bucket to multiple spray heads to spray and suppress dust on the surrounding environment. The electric energy generated by the solar panels can be transported to the storage battery for storage, and the storage battery powers the entire device, enabling the entire dust suppression and spraying device to form an independently operating system, realizing the utilization of reclaimed water, being green, environmentally friendly, and resource-saving. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar dust suppression and spraying device based on the utilization of reclaimed water Figure 1 。
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar dust suppression and spraying device based on the utilization of reclaimed water Figure 2 。
[0018] Figure 3 Top view of a solar dust suppression and spraying device based on the utilization of reclaimed water.
[0019] Figure 4 Control block diagram of a solar dust suppression and spraying device based on the utilization of reclaimed water.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Collection tank; 2. Spray head; 3. Water collection bucket; 4. Water purifier; 5. Storage bucket; 6. Solar panel; 7. Storage battery; 8. First liquid pump; 9. Second liquid pump; 10. PM2.5 sensor; 11. Diversion slope; 12. First pipeline; 13. Second pipeline; 14. Third pipeline; 15. Fourth pipeline; 16. Solenoid valve; 17. Controller; 18. Sewage discharge pipe. Detailed Embodiment
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar dust suppression spray device based on reclaimed water utilization, including a collection tank 1, a plurality of spray heads 2, a water collection bucket 3, a water purifier 4, a water storage bucket 5, a plurality of solar panels 6, a storage battery 7, a first liquid pump 8, a second liquid pump 9 and a PM2.5 sensor 10. A plurality of the spray heads 2 are installed around the collection tank 1, and a plurality of the solar panels 6 are installed on the diversion slope 11 of the collection tank 1. The water collection bucket 3 is communicated with the collection tank 1 through a first pipeline 12, the water purifier 4 is communicated with the water collection bucket 3 through a second pipeline 13, and the water purifier 4 is communicated with the water storage bucket 5 through a third pipeline 14. The first liquid pump 8 is installed on the second pipeline 13. The water storage bucket 5 is communicated with a plurality of the spray heads 2 through a fourth pipeline 15. The second liquid pump 9 is installed on the fourth pipeline 15. The PM2.5 sensor 10 is arranged on the collection tank 1, and the PM2.5 sensor 10 is electrically connected to the second liquid pump 9. The storage battery 7 is installed on the water purifier 4 and is electrically connected to a plurality of the solar panels 6, and the storage battery 7 supplies power to the water purifier 4, the first liquid pump 8, the second liquid pump 9 and the PM2.5 sensor 10;
[0024] An electromagnetic valve 16 is installed on the fourth pipeline 15, and the electromagnetic valve 16 controls the fluid passing through the fourth pipeline 15;
[0025] Ultrasonic level gauges are arranged in both the water storage bucket 5 and the water collection bucket 3 for obtaining the liquid level information in the water storage bucket 5 and the water collection bucket 3;
[0026] A controller 17 is installed on the water purifier 4. The controller 17 is electrically connected to the first liquid pump 8, the second liquid pump 9, the solenoid valve 16, the PM2.5 sensor 10, multiple solar panels 6, the storage battery 7 and two ultrasonic level gauges. When the PM2.5 sensor 10 detects poor air quality in the surrounding environment, the controller 17 controls the second liquid pump 9 and the solenoid valve 16 to open. The second liquid pump 9 conveys the purified water in the water storage bucket 5 to multiple spray heads 2 for spray dust suppression. If the ultrasonic level gauge in the water storage bucket 5 detects a low liquid level in the water storage bucket 5 at this time, the controller 17 controls the second liquid pump 9 and the solenoid valve 16 to close; when the ultrasonic level gauge in the water storage bucket 5 detects a low liquid level in the water storage bucket 5, the controller 17 controls the first liquid pump 8 to pump the rainwater in the rainwater collection bucket 3 into the water purifier 4 for filtration. If the ultrasonic level gauge in the rainwater collection bucket 3 detects a low liquid level in the rainwater collection bucket 3 at this time, the controller 17 controls the first liquid pump 8 not to work; when the ultrasonic level gauge in the water storage bucket 5 detects a high liquid level in the water storage bucket 5, the controller 17 controls the first liquid pump 8 not to work;
[0027] A sewage discharge pipe 18 is provided on the water purifier 4 to discharge the dirt filtered out of the rainwater.
[0028] Working principle: First, install the whole device on the roof of the factory building. The collection tank 1 collects rainwater. Under the action of the diversion inclined plane 11, the rainwater accumulates in the middle of the collection tank 1, and the rainwater flows into the water collection bucket 3 through the first pipeline 12. Secondly, the first liquid pump 8 pumps the rainwater in the water collection bucket 3 into the water purifier 4 through the second pipeline 13 for purification. The purified water enters the storage bucket 5 through the third pipeline 14 for storage, and the sewage is discharged through the sewage pipe 18. Then, when the PM2.5 sensor 10 detects that the surrounding environment is seriously polluted, the second liquid pump 9 transports the purified water in the storage bucket 5 to multiple spray nozzles 2 through the fourth pipeline 15 to spray and suppress dust in the surrounding environment. Finally, during the use of the whole device, the electric energy generated by the solar panel 6 can be transported to the storage battery 7 for storage, and the storage battery 7 supplies power to the whole device, enabling the whole dust suppression and spraying device to form an independently operating system, realizing the reuse of reclaimed water, being green and environmentally friendly, and saving resources. In addition, when the PM2.5 sensor 10 detects poor air quality in the surrounding environment, the controller 17 controls the second liquid pump 9 and the solenoid valve 16 to open. The second liquid pump 9 transports the purified water in the storage bucket 5 to multiple spray nozzles 2 for spraying and suppressing dust. If the ultrasonic level gauge (not shown) in the storage bucket 5 detects a low liquid level in the storage bucket 5 at this time, the controller 17 controls the second liquid pump 9 and the solenoid valve 16 to close, that is, the storage bucket 5 has no ability to supply water to the spray nozzles 2, avoiding the idling operation of the second liquid pump 9; when the ultrasonic level gauge in the storage bucket 5 detects a low liquid level in the storage bucket 5, the controller 17 controls the first liquid pump 8 to pump the rainwater in the water collection bucket 3 into the water purifier 4 for filtration, that is, there is no need to store purified water in the storage bucket 5. If the ultrasonic level gauge in the water collection bucket 3 detects a low liquid level in the water collection bucket 3 at this time, the controller 17 controls the first liquid pump 8 not to work and waits for the rainy season to collect rainwater, avoiding the idling operation of the first liquid pump 8; when the ultrasonic level gauge in the storage bucket 5 detects a high liquid level in the storage bucket 5, the controller 17 controls the first liquid pump 8 not to work, that is, the purified water in the storage bucket 5 is saturated and there is no need to purify rainwater for the time being.
[0029] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solar dust suppression spray device based on the use of reclaimed water, characterized in that: The invention comprises a collecting tank (1), a plurality of spray heads (2), a water collecting bucket (3), a water purifier (4), a water storage bucket (5), a plurality of solar panels (6), a storage battery (7), a first liquid pump (8), a second liquid pump (9) and a PM2.5 sensor (10), wherein the plurality of spray heads (2) are installed around the collecting tank (1), the plurality of solar panels (6) are installed on the guide slope (11) of the collecting tank (1), the water collecting bucket (3) is connected to the collecting tank (1) through a first pipe (12), the water purifier (4) is connected to the water collecting bucket (3) through a second pipe (13), and the water purifier (4) is connected to the water storage bucket (5) through a third pipe (14). , the first liquid pump (8) is installed on the second pipe (13), the water storage tank (5) is connected to the plurality of the sprinkler heads (2) through a fourth pipe (15), the second liquid pump (9) is installed on the fourth pipe (15), the PM2.5 sensor (10) is arranged on the collection tank (1), and the PM2.5 sensor (10) is electrically connected to the second liquid pump (9), the battery (7) is installed on the water purifier (4) and is electrically connected to the plurality of solar panels (6), and the battery (7) supplies power to the water purifier (4), the first liquid pump (8), the second liquid pump (9) and the PM2.5 sensor (10).
2. A solar dust suppression spray device based on the utilization of reclaimed water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (16) is installed on the fourth pipeline (15).
3. A solar dust suppression spray device based on the use of reclaimed water according to claim 2, characterized in that: Ultrasonic liquid level meters are both arranged in the water storage barrel (5) and the water collection barrel (3).
4. A solar dust suppression spray device based on the use of reclaimed water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water purifier (4) is equipped with a controller (17), and the controller (17) is electrically connected to the first liquid pump (8), the second liquid pump (9), the solenoid valve (16), the PM2.5 sensor (10), a plurality of solar panels (6), a battery (7) and two ultrasonic level meters.
5. A solar dust suppression spray device based on the utilization of reclaimed water according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water purifier (4) is provided with a sewage discharge pipe (18).