Die changing device of punch forming device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of punch forming devices, in particular to a die changing device of a punch forming device, which comprises a punch forming device body and a workpiece table, the upper end of the punch forming device body is fixedly connected with the workpiece table, one side of the punch forming device body is fixedly connected with a punching component, and the inner side of the workpiece table is provided with a bayonet. The top end of the punch forming device body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a telescopic assembly is installed in the fixing plate, the top end of the telescopic assembly is fixedly connected with a die installation assembly, the inner side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a pressurizing assembly, the telescopic assembly comprises a wide disc, and the inner side of the wide disc is fixedly connected with a solid column. When a die of a punch forming device is replaced, the device does not need to be shut down, die replacement is convenient and fast, the machining efficiency is not delayed, meanwhile, the device integrates multiple dies, replacement can be conducted in real time according to the machined model, and the application performance of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping devices, and particularly to a die-changing device for a stamping device. Background Art

[0002] Stamping equipment realizes cold stamping processing through stamping dies, and processes materials (metals or non-metals) into parts (or semi-finished products), which is called a cold stamping die (commonly known as a cold punching die). Stamping is a pressure processing method that, at room temperature, uses a die installed on a press to apply pressure to the material, causing it to separate or plastically deform, thereby obtaining the required parts.

[0003] In the existing cold stamping processing technology, stamping equipment needs to replace stamping dies to process different parts. The disassembly, installation, and clamping and positioning of stamping dies are very important links, which will directly affect the quality of the manufactured parts and safe production.

[0004] When the die of the stamping equipment needs to be replaced with another model, most of the time, the stamping equipment needs to be shut down, the bolts need to be disassembled, replaced, or other dies need to be replaced. The time consumed during this period delays the processing of workpieces and reduces the profitability of the enterprise. Therefore, a die-changing device for a stamping device is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a die-changing device for a stamping device to solve the problem that when the die of the stamping equipment needs to be replaced with another model, most of the time, the stamping equipment needs to be shut down, the bolts need to be disassembled, replaced, or other dies need to be replaced. The time consumed during this period delays the processing of workpieces and reduces the profitability of the enterprise.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A die-changing device for a stamping forming device, comprising a stamping forming device body and a workpiece table. The upper end of the stamping forming device body is fixedly connected to the workpiece table. One side of the stamping forming device body is fixedly connected to a stamping component. A bayonet is provided inside the workpiece table. The top end of the stamping forming device body is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. A telescopic component is installed inside the fixing plate. The top end of the telescopic component is fixedly connected to a die mounting component. A pressurizing component is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate. The telescopic component includes a wide disk. A solid column is fixedly connected inside the wide disk. A first electromagnet is fixedly connected inside the solid column. A first gear ring is fixedly connected to one side of the solid column. The outside of the solid column is slidably connected inside an empty sliding column. A second electromagnet is fixedly connected inside the empty sliding column. A second gear ring is fixedly connected inside the empty sliding column. The die mounting component includes a die mounting frame. A magnetic block is fixedly connected inside the die mounting frame. A rectangular chute is provided inside the die mounting frame. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular chute. An extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod. One side of the extrusion plate is in contact with the outside of the die body.

[0008] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: the width of the bayonet is the same as the width of the front end of the die mounting frame. The bayonet is provided in the middle of the workpiece table. The lower end of the workpiece table is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate.

[0009] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: a plurality of fixing grooves are provided inside the fixing plate. The number of fixing plates is two. The fixing plates at the upper end of the stamping forming device body and the lower end of the stamping component are on the same vertical line. The upper fixing plate is fixedly connected to the stamping component through a hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: the shape of the wide disk is a hollow cylinder. The shape of the solid column is a cylinder at both ends. One side of the wide disk is in contact with the outside of the steel ball. The inside of the empty sliding column is hollow. One end of the empty sliding column is through-opened. The second electromagnet and the first electromagnet are on the same vertical line. The structure of the first gear ring is the same as that of the second gear ring.

[0011] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, wherein: a groove is provided inside the die mounting frame. The outside of the die body is in contact with the groove inside the die mounting frame. The shape of the rectangular chute is a rectangular opening. The rectangular chute communicates with the groove of the die mounting frame. The outside of the extrusion plate is slidably connected inside the rectangular chute. One side of the extrusion plate is in contact with the outside of the die body. The magnetic blocks and the die bodies are in one-to-one correspondence. The number of die bodies is not less than two groups.

[0012] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, specifically: the pressing component includes a limiting built-in block, a sliding column rod is slidably connected inside the limiting built-in block, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting built-in block, a folding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column rod, and steel balls are installed inside the folding plate.

[0013] As a further optimized content of the present utility model, specifically: the folding plate is in an "L" shape, a ball groove is opened inside the folding plate, the steel balls protrude outside the folding plate, a sliding groove is opened inside the limiting built-in block, the number of sliding column rods is not less than two, the tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the folding plate, and the pressing components are symmetrically installed at both ends of the telescopic component.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] In the present utility model, through the workpiece table, stamping component, bayonet, fixing plate, telescopic component, mold installation component and pressing component provided, when the device replaces the mold of the stamping forming device, the device does not need to stop, the mold replacement is convenient and fast, does not delay the processing efficiency, and at the same time, the device integrates multiple molds and can be replaced in real time according to the processing model, improving the applicability of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic component structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the mold installation component structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the pressing component structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Stamping forming device body; 2. Workpiece table; 3. Stamping component; 4. Bayonet; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Telescopic component; 61. Wide plate; 62. Solid column; 63. First electromagnet; 64. First gear ring; 65. Empty sliding column; 66. Second electromagnet; 67. Second gear ring; 7. Mold installation component; 71. Mold installation frame; 72. Magnetic block; 73. Electric telescopic rod; 74. Rectangular sliding groove; 75. Extrusion plate; 76. Mold body; 8. Pressing component; 81. Limiting built-in block; 82. Sliding column rod; 83. Tension spring; 84. Folding plate; 85. Steel ball. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A die-changing device for a stamping forming device, including a stamping forming device body 1 and a workpiece table 2. The upper end of the stamping forming device body 1 is fixedly connected to the workpiece table 2. One side of the stamping forming device body 1 is fixedly connected to a stamping component 3. A bayonet 4 is provided inside the workpiece table 2. The top end of the stamping forming device body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 5. A telescopic component 6 is installed inside the fixing plate 5. The top end of the telescopic component 6 is fixedly connected to a die mounting component 7. A pressurizing component 8 is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate 5. The telescopic component 6 includes a wide disk 61. A solid column 62 is fixedly connected inside the wide disk 61. A first electromagnet 63 is fixedly connected inside the solid column 62. A first gear ring 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the solid column 62. The outside of the solid column 62 is slidably connected inside an empty sliding column 65. A second electromagnet 66 is fixedly connected inside the empty sliding column 65. A second gear ring 67 is fixedly connected inside the empty sliding column 65. The die mounting component 7 includes a die mounting frame 71. A magnetic block 72 is fixedly connected inside the die mounting frame 71. A rectangular chute 74 is provided inside the die mounting frame 71. An electric telescopic rod 73 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular chute 74. A pressing plate 75 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod 73. One side of the pressing plate 75 is in contact with the outside of the die body 76.

[0026] As a further implementation of this solution, the width of the bayonet 4 is the same as the width of the front end of the die mounting frame 71. The bayonet 4 is provided in the middle of the workpiece table 2. The lower end of the workpiece table 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 5, which is convenient for installing the die mounting frame 71 into the bayonet 4, making the upper end of the die mounting frame 71 flush with the upper end of the workpiece table 2, facilitating workpiece transfer;

[0027] As a further implementation of this solution, a number of fixing grooves are provided inside the fixing plate 5. The number of fixing plates 5 is two. The fixing plates 5 at the upper end of the stamping device body 1 and the lower end of the stamping component 3 are on the same vertical line. The upper fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the stamping component 3 through a hydraulic cylinder, and the fixing plate 5 and the mold installation component 7 on the stamping component 3 can be moved to achieve the stamping effect;

[0028] As a further implementation of this solution, the shape of the wide disk 61 is a hollow cylinder, the shape of the solid column 62 is a cylinder at both ends. One side of the wide disk 61 is attached to the outside of the steel ball 85. The inside of the hollow sliding column 65 is hollowly opened, one end of the hollow sliding column 65 is through-opened. The second electromagnet 66 and the first electromagnet 63 are on the same vertical line, and the structure of the first gear ring 64 is the same as that of the second gear ring 67, which realizes the function of controlling the positions of the wide disk 61 and the solid column 62;

[0029] As a further implementation of this solution, a groove is provided inside the mold installation frame 71. The outside of the mold body 76 is attached to the groove inside the mold installation frame 71. The shape of the rectangular chute 74 is opened in a rectangular shape. The rectangular chute 74 communicates with the groove of the mold installation frame 71. The outside of the pressing plate 75 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular chute 74. One side of the pressing plate 75 is attached to the outside of the mold body 76. The number of magnetic blocks 72 corresponds to the number of mold bodies 76 one by one. The number of mold bodies 76 is not less than two groups, which plays the role of quickly fixing and disassembling the mold body 76;

[0030] As a further implementation of this solution, the pressurizing component 8 includes a limit inner block 81. A sliding column rod 82 is slidably connected inside the limit inner block 81. A tension spring 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit inner block 81. A folding plate 84 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column rod 82. A steel ball 85 is installed inside the folding plate 84. Under the elastic force of the tension spring 83, the steel ball 85 is kept in contact with the wide disk 61, thereby improving the stability of the mold installation frame 71;

[0031] As a further implementation of this solution, the shape of the folding plate 84 is "L" shaped. A ball groove is provided inside the folding plate 84. The steel ball 85 protrudes outside the folding plate 84. A chute is provided inside the limit inner block 81. The number of sliding column rods 82 is not less than two. The tension spring 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the folding plate 84. The pressurizing components 8 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the telescopic component 6, which can reduce the friction when the wide disk 61 rotates and reduce the labor intensity during operation.

[0032] Working process: When the device is in use, the external power supply is energized. When the mold needs to be replaced, the second electromagnet 66 and the first electromagnet 63 are started, and the second electromagnet 66 and the first electromagnet 63 are magnetically held. At this time, the first electromagnet 63 pushes the solid column 62 to slide inside the empty sliding column 65, and the outer side of the solid column 62 fits with the inner side of the empty sliding column 65. The first gear ring 64 moves away from the second gear ring 67, and the solid column 62 drives the wide plate 61 to move. The wide plate 61 drives the steel ball 85 and the folding plate 84 to move, and the folding plate 84 drives the sliding column rod 82 to move. The sliding column rod 82 is slidably connected within the limit. The inner side of the block 81 plays a role in limiting the movement of the folding plate 84. The folding plate 84 pulls the tension spring 83 to deform, and the tension spring 83 plays a role in resetting the folding plate 84. The solid column 62 pushes the mold mounting frame 71 to move, and one end of the mold mounting frame 71 slides out of the inside of the bayonet 4. At the same time, the mold mounting frame 71 is at the upper end of the workpiece table 2. The mold body 76 used as needed is manually rotated to rotate the mold mounting frame 71. At the same time, the device at the upper end of the stamping assembly 3 works in the same way as above. The rotation of the mold mounting frame 71 drives the magnetic block 72 to rotate, and the magnetic block 72 on the stamping assembly 3 The magnetic block 72 on the stamping and forming device body 1 is magnetically attracted to each other. When the mold mounting frame 71 on the stamping and forming device body 1 rotates, the mold mounting frame 71 on the stamping assembly 3 rotates at the same time under the action of the magnetic attraction force. When the mold mounting frame 71 rotates, it drives the solid column 62 and the wide plate 61 to rotate. The outer side of the solid column 62 fits with the inner side of the air sliding column 65, which does not affect the rotation of the solid column 62. When the wide plate 61 rotates, the outer side of the steel ball 85 fits with one side of the wide plate 61, and the steel ball 85 rotates inside the folding plate 84, which can reduce the friction when the wide plate 61 rotates, reducing the labor during operation. Dynamic strength. When the mold body 76 to be used is aligned with the bayonet 4, the second electromagnet 66 and the first electromagnet 63 are powered off. At this time, under the elastic tension of the tension spring 83, the folding plate 84 and the steel ball 85 move, and the steel ball 85 pushes the wide plate 61 and the solid column 62 to move. When the first gear ring 64 is engaged with the second gear ring 67, the mold mounting frame 71 can be limited to improve the stability during stamping. The electric telescopic rod 73 drives the extrusion plate 75 to slide inside the rectangular slide groove 74, so that the mold body 76 can be disassembled and replaced, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A die changing device for a stamping and forming device, comprising a stamping and forming device body (1) and a workpiece table (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the punching and forming device body (1) is fixedly connected to a workpiece platform (2), one side of the punching and forming device body (1) is fixedly connected to a punching assembly (3), the inner side of the workpiece platform (2) is provided with a bayonet (4), the top of the punching and forming device body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (5), a telescopic assembly (6) is installed inside the fixing plate (5), the top of the telescopic assembly (6) is fixedly connected to a mold installation assembly (7), the inner side of the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a pressurizing assembly (8), the telescopic assembly (6) comprises a wide plate (61), the inner side of the wide plate (61) is fixedly connected to a solid column (62), the inner side of the solid column (62) is fixedly connected to a first electromagnet (63), the solid column (6 2) A first gear ring (64) is fixedly connected to one side, the outer side of the solid column (62) is slidably connected to the inner side of the empty sliding column (65), the inner side of the empty sliding column (65) is fixedly connected to a second electromagnet (66), the inner side of the empty sliding column (65) is fixedly connected to a second gear ring (67), the mold mounting assembly (7) comprises a mold mounting frame (71), the inner side of the mold mounting frame (71) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (72), the inner side of the mold mounting frame (71) is provided with a rectangular slide groove (74), one side of the rectangular slide groove (74) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (73), one side of the electric telescopic rod (73) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (75), one side of the extrusion plate (75) is in contact with the outer side of the mold body (76).

2. A die changing device for a stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the bayonet (4) is the same as the width of the front end of the mold mounting frame (71). The bayonet (4) is arranged at the middle end of the workpiece platform (2). The lower end of the workpiece platform (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (5).

3. A die changing device for a stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing grooves are provided on the inner side of the fixing plate (5), and there are two fixing plates (5). The fixing plates (5) at the upper end of the punching and forming device body (1) and the lower end of the punching assembly (3) are located on the same vertical line, and the fixing plate (5) at the upper end is fixedly connected to the punching assembly (3) via a hydraulic cylinder.

4. The die changing device of a stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wide disk (61) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, the solid column (62) is in the shape of a cylinder with two ends, one side of the wide disk (61) is in contact with the outer side of the steel ball (85), the inner side of the air slide column (65) is hollow, one end of the air slide column (65) is through-opened, the second electromagnet (66) and the first electromagnet (63) are on the same vertical line, and the structure of the first gear ring (64) is the same as that of the second gear ring (67).

5. The die changing device of a stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the inner side of the mold mounting frame (71), and the outer side of the mold body (76) fits with the groove on the inner side of the mold mounting frame (71). The rectangular slide groove (74) is in the shape of a rectangular body, and the rectangular slide groove (74) is connected to the groove of the mold mounting frame (71). The outer side of the extrusion plate (75) is slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular slide groove (74). The number of the magnetic blocks (72) and the mold body (76) corresponds one to one, and the number of the mold body (76) is not less than two groups.

6. The die changing device of a stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurizing component (8) comprises a limit built-in block (81), the inner side of the limit built-in block (81) is slidably connected to a sliding column rod (82), the top end of the limit built-in block (81) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (83), the top end of the sliding column rod (82) is fixedly connected to a folding plate (84), and the inner side of the folding plate (84) is equipped with a steel ball (85).

7. A die changing device for a stamping and forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The folding plate (84) is in an "L" shape, a ball groove is provided on the inner side of the folding plate (84), the steel ball (85) protrudes from the outside of the folding plate (84), a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the limit built-in block (81), the number of the sliding column rods (82) is not less than two, the tension spring (83) is fixedly connected to one side of the folding plate (84), and the pressurizing component (8) is symmetrically installed at both ends of the telescopic component (6).

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