Bottom die cooling disc of automobile hub gravity casting die

By introducing components such as cooling pipes, liquid storage tanks, auxiliary water pumps and semiconductor refrigeration sheets into the bottom mold of the contour gravity casting mold, efficient cooling is achieved, and the problem of low cooling efficiency in the prior art is solved, production efficiency is improved and costs are reduced.

CN223043639UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01KUNSHAN ZHONGYITE MACHINERY IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422166924.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cooling efficiency of the existing contour gravity casting mold bottom mold cooling plate is not high, resulting in extended production time, reduced production efficiency and increased costs.

Method used

The cooling pipe, liquid storage tank, auxiliary water pump, semiconductor refrigeration sheet, cooling fan and ventilation hole are used to drive the cooling liquid circulation through auxiliary water pumps, combine semiconductor refrigeration sheet and cooling fins for efficient heat dissipation, and use the heat dissipation fan to discharge heat to achieve rapid cooling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the outline production efficiency, reduces production costs, increases production efficiency, and improves the use effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223043639U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottom die cooling disc of an automobile hub gravity casting die, which belongs to the technical field of automobile contour casting and comprises a bottom die body, a cooling pipe is arranged in the bottom die body, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom die body, one end of the cooling pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the liquid storage tank, and the other end of the cooling pipe is fixedly communicated with the liquid storage tank. An auxiliary water pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the other end of the cooling pipe penetrates through the liquid storage tank and fixedly communicates with the water outlet end of the auxiliary water pump, four auxiliary cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the liquid storage tank, and a semiconductor chilling plate and a cooling fan are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each auxiliary cylinder. The bottom face of each semiconductor chilling plate is fixedly connected with a cooling fin. According to the bottom die cooling disc of the automobile hub gravity casting die, through cooperation of a plurality of assemblies, the efficient cooling capacity is achieved, long-time cooling is not needed during contour production, the contour production efficiency is effectively improved, and the effects of increasing production benefits and improving the using effect are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of automotive contour casting, and particularly relates to a bottom die cooling plate for a gravity casting mold of an automotive wheel hub. Background Art

[0002] Gravity casting of automotive molds refers to the process in which molten metal is injected into a mold under the action of the earth's gravity to form a casting. This casting method utilizes the earth's gravity to make the molten metal flow naturally into each part of the mold, thereby forming the required casting. It is often used in the production of various non-ferrous castings, including the manufacture of automotive parts. During the casting process, the molten metal needs to be cooled by a bottom die cooling plate.

[0003] For the existing bottom die cooling plates of contour gravity casting molds, most of them have low cooling efficiency. When producing contours, it often takes a long time to cool, which will greatly reduce the production efficiency of contours, thereby increasing production costs and reducing production benefits, and is not efficient to use.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a bottom die cooling plate for a gravity casting mold of an automotive wheel hub to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem of poor cooling effect in the prior art, and propose a bottom die cooling plate for a gravity casting mold of an automotive wheel hub.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A bottom die cooling plate for a gravity casting mold of an automotive wheel hub, including a bottom die body. A cooling pipe is arranged inside the bottom die body. A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom die body. One end of the cooling pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the liquid storage tank. An auxiliary water pump is arranged inside the liquid storage tank. The other end of the cooling pipe penetrates through the liquid storage tank and is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the auxiliary water pump. Four auxiliary cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank. A semiconductor refrigeration sheet and a heat dissipation fan are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of each auxiliary cylinder. A heat dissipation fin is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each semiconductor refrigeration sheet. A plurality of ventilation holes arranged at equal distances are opened on the outer surface of each auxiliary cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of fixing holes are opened inside the bottom die body, and an inverted mold groove is opened on the upper surface of the bottom die body.

[0009] Preferably, a support cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom die body, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a firm ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support cylinder, and the bottom end of the firm ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, two auxiliary handles are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary handle.

[0012] Preferably, two stabilizing rings are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary handle, and the bottom end of each group of stabilizing rings is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, a support block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary water pump, and the bottom surface of the support block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank.

[0014] Preferably, a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary cylinder, and the upper surface of each reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank.

[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this application:

[0016] By setting the cooling pipe, liquid storage tank, auxiliary water pump, auxiliary cylinder, semiconductor refrigeration sheet, heat dissipation fins, ventilation holes and heat dissipation fans, the auxiliary water pump can be used to make the coolant in the liquid storage tank flow repeatedly through the cooling pipe in the bottom mold body, and the continuously flowing coolant is used to cool the bottom mold body. At the same time, the refrigeration generated on the upper surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is transmitted to the liquid storage box to keep the temperature of the coolant inside it balanced, so that the flowing coolant continuously remains at a low temperature, thereby improving the effect of cooling the bottom mold body. Under the heat conduction of the ventilation holes and heat dissipation fins, the exhaust fan is controlled to be powered on, and the heat generated on the bottom surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is dissipated in time, achieving the ability of efficient cooling. When producing the contour, it does not need to be cooled for a long time, effectively improving the production efficiency of the contour, thereby reducing the production cost, playing a role in increasing the production benefit and improving the effect during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional sectional structural diagram of the bottom mold body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional sectional structural diagram of the liquid storage tank of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional sectional top view structural diagram of the auxiliary cylinder of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Bottom die body; 2. Cooling pipe; 3. Liquid storage tank; 4. Auxiliary water pump; 5. Auxiliary cylinder; 6. Semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 7. Heat dissipation fins; 8. Ventilation holes; 9. Heat dissipation fan; 10. Fixing holes; 11. Inverse die groove; 12. Support cylinder; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Firm ring; 15. Auxiliary handle; 16. Rubber sleeve; 17. Stabilizing ring; 18. Support block; 19. Reinforcing block. Specific implementation mode

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a bottom die cooling plate for gravity casting mold of automobile wheel hub, including a bottom die body 1, a cooling pipe 2 is arranged inside the bottom die body 1, two fixing holes 10 are opened inside the bottom die body 1, and an inverse die groove 11 is opened on the upper surface of the bottom die body 1. The top die can be conveniently installed and disassembled by relying on the fixing holes 10, which increases the production efficiency. At the same time, the shape of the formed wheel hub is controlled by using the inverse die groove 11, which improves the use effect.

[0024] The bottom surface of the bottom die body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 3, and the outer surface of the bottom die body 1 is fixedly connected with a support cylinder 12. The outer surface of the support cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 13. By the cooperation of the support cylinder 12 and the mounting plate 13, the convenience of fixing the position of the bottom die body 1 can be improved, and the stability of the bottom die body 1 during use is increased by relying on the support cylinder 12.

[0025] The outer surface of the support cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a firm ring 14. The bottom end of the firm ring 14 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate 13. The firm ring 14 can increase the fixed connection area between the support cylinder 12 and the mounting plate 13, make the connection relationship between the two more firm, prevent the connection between the two from cracking after long-term use, and increase the durability of the device.

[0026] One end of the cooling pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 3. Two auxiliary handles 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 13. A rubber sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary handle 15. Through the cooperation of the auxiliary handle 15 and the rubber sleeve 16, a good force-bearing position can be provided for the mounting plate 13, which increases the convenience when the position of the device needs to be changed. At the same time, the rubber sleeve 16 can increase the anti-slip effect when lifting or moving the device.

[0027] Two stabilizing rings 17 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary handle 15. The bottom ends of each group of stabilizing rings 17 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 13. The stabilizing rings 17 can increase the fixed connection area between the auxiliary handle 15 and the mounting plate 13, making the connection relationship between the two more firm, preventing the connection from breaking after long-term use, and increasing the service life of the device.

[0028] An auxiliary water pump 4 is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 3. The other end of the cooling pipe 2 penetrates through the liquid storage tank 3 and is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the auxiliary water pump 4. A support block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary water pump 4. The bottom surface of the support block 18 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 3. The support block 18 can play a role in supporting the auxiliary water pump 4, providing a good support point for the auxiliary water pump 4, improving the stability of the auxiliary water pump 4 during operation, and further increasing the stability during use.

[0029] Four auxiliary cylinders 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 3. A semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6 and a heat dissipation fan 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of each auxiliary cylinder 5. A heat dissipation fin 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6. A plurality of ventilation holes 8 arranged at equal intervals are formed in the outer surface of each auxiliary cylinder 5. A reinforcing block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary cylinder 5. The upper surface of each reinforcing block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 3. The reinforcing block 19 can increase the fixed connection area between the auxiliary cylinder 5 and the liquid storage tank 3, improve the firmness of the connection between the two, increase the service life of the auxiliary cylinder 5, and reduce the aging speed of the auxiliary cylinder 5.

[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: During use, first connect the auxiliary water pump 4, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6, the heat dissipation fin 7 and the heat dissipation fan 9 to the power supply, and lift the bottom die body 1 to a suitable position through the auxiliary handle 15. The stabilizing ring 17 can increase the firmness of the auxiliary handle 15. Then, rely on the cooperation of the support cylinder 12 and the mounting plate 13 to fix the bottom die body 1. When it is necessary to cool the bottom die body 1, start the auxiliary water pump 4 and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6. Use the suction force generated by the auxiliary water pump 4 to pump the coolant inside the liquid storage tank 3 into the cooling pipe 2, and rely on the cooling pipe 2 to flow inside the bottom die body 1, and finally transmit it back to the liquid storage tank 3 again. During the flow of the coolant inside the bottom die body 1, it can effectively absorb the heat generated by the bottom die body 1, and cool the liquid storage tank 3 by generating a certain power of refrigeration on the upper surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6, thereby cooling the coolant inside the liquid storage tank 3, preventing the coolant temperature from being too high and reducing the heat absorption effect. At the same time, rely on the heat dissipation fin 7 and the ventilation hole 8 to timely discharge the heat generated during the operation of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 6, and use the suction force generated when the heat dissipation fan 9 rotates to further improve the heat dissipation effect, achieving the purpose of efficient heat dissipation, effectively increasing the production efficiency, and saving the production cost.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0033] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, by means of equivalent replacement or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling plate for a bottom mold of a gravity casting mold for an automobile wheel hub, comprising a bottom mold body (1), characterized in that: A cooling pipe (2) is arranged inside the bottom mold body (1), and a liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom mold body (1), one end of the cooling pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank (3), an auxiliary water pump (4) is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (3), the other end of the cooling pipe (2) passes through the liquid storage tank (3) and is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the auxiliary water pump (4), four auxiliary cylinders (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (3), the inner wall of each auxiliary cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a semiconductor cooling plate (6) and a heat dissipation fan (9), the bottom surface of each semiconductor cooling plate (6) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation fin (7), and the outer surface of each auxiliary cylinder (5) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (8) arranged at equal distances.

2. The bottom mold cooling plate of the automobile wheel hub gravity casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of fixing holes (10) are provided inside the bottom mold body (1), and a reverse mold groove (11) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom mold body (1).

3. The cooling plate of the bottom mold of the automobile wheel hub gravity casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bottom mold body (1) is fixedly connected to a support cylinder (12), and the outer surface of the support cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (13).

4. The cooling plate of the bottom mold of the automobile wheel hub gravity casting mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support tube (12), and the bottom end of the fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (13).

5. The bottom mold cooling plate of the automobile wheel hub gravity casting mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two auxiliary handles (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (13), and a rubber sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary handle (15).

6. The cooling plate of the bottom mold of the automobile wheel hub gravity casting mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two stabilizing rings (17) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary handle (15), and the bottom end of each set of stabilizing rings (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (13).

7. The cooling plate of the bottom mold of the automobile wheel hub gravity casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary water pump (4), and the bottom surface of the support block (18) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank (3).

8. The cooling plate of the bottom mold of the automobile wheel hub gravity casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each auxiliary tube (5) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement block (19), and the upper surface of each reinforcement block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (3).

Citation Information

Cited By

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