Intelligent numerical control machine tool capable of adjusting machining position
By designing a motor-driven rotary shaft and hydraulic rod limiting system on CNC machine tools, the automatic flip of the workpiece is achieved, solving the problem that existing CNC machine tools are difficult to adjust the position of the workpiece, and improving machining efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421834455.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing CNC machine tools to adjust the position of the workpiece after fixing the workpiece, resulting in frequent flips of the workpiece, which reduces processing efficiency.
An intelligent CNC machine tool including a motor, a rotating shaft, a placing frame and a hydraulic rod is designed. The rotating shaft drives the placing frame to rotate through the motor to achieve the flip of the workpiece, and limit and fix it through the hydraulic rod and the electric telescopic rod.
Automatic flip of the workpiece is realized, repeated fixing and disassembly are avoided, processing efficiency of workpieces by CNC machine tools, and stability and cooling effect during the processing process are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223044082U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to an intelligent numerical control machine tool with adjustable processing position. Background Technique
[0002] A numerical control machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. This control system can logically process a program with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode it, represent it in coded numbers, and input it into the numerical control device through an information carrier. After arithmetic processing, the numerical control device issues various control signals to control the actions of the machine tool, and automatically processes parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. Some existing numerical control machine tools are not convenient for adjusting the position of the workpiece after fixing the workpiece. However, in order to process the workpiece comprehensively, it is necessary to frequently turn over the workpiece. Therefore, it is necessary for the staff to repeatedly fix the workpiece to adjust to the appropriate processing surface, which greatly reduces the processing efficiency of the numerical control machine tool for the workpiece and brings certain adverse effects to the actual use. Therefore, improvement is needed. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent numerical control machine tool with adjustable processing position, and the rotating device thereof realizes the flipping of the workpiece, thus avoiding repeatedly fixing and disassembling the workpiece to adjust the processing position, and greatly improving the processing efficiency of the numerical control machine tool for the workpiece, bringing certain favorable effects to the actual use, and solving the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent numerical control machine tool with adjustable processing position, including a machine body, a collection box is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, a processing mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the collection box, a support frame is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the collection box, a shell is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the support frame and on the top of the collection box, a motor is fixedly installed inside the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, the top end of the rotating shaft passes through the shell and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a placing frame is arranged on the top of the connecting plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod passes through the support frame and is rotatably connected with a pressing plate through a bearing, and the pressing plate is located directly above the placing frame.
[0005] Preferably, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer part of the rotating shaft, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the support frame and inside the shell, a clamping block is fixedly installed at the other end of the first electric telescopic rod, and the clamping block is clamped and adapted to the gear.
[0006] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the front side of the collection box and close to its left side, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the hydraulic rod.
[0007] Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the interior of the connecting plate and the bottom of the placement frame, and fixing bolts are threadedly connected inside the threaded holes.
[0008] Preferably, a swing rod is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame and close to its right side through a hinge, a spray head is fixedly installed at the other end of the swing rod, a second electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the left side of the swing rod through a hinge, and the other end of the second electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame through a hinge.
[0009] Preferably, an infusion hose is fixedly installed on the left side of the spray head, and the other end of the infusion hose passes through the support frame and is connected to a joint in a penetrating manner.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of leakage grooves are formed in the top of the collection box, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box and close to its bottom, and a diversion plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box, and the diversion plate is inclined from left to right.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: When the motor is started, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the placement frame to rotate, and the placement frame can drive the workpieces placed inside it to rotate, thereby realizing the flipping of the workpieces, avoiding repeatedly fixing and disassembling the workpieces to adjust the processing position, and thus greatly improving the processing efficiency of the numerically controlled machine tool for the workpieces. When the first electric telescopic rod is started, it can drive the clamping block to be clamped with the toothed ring, thereby limiting the rotating shaft and the placement frame, and further preventing the workpieces from rotating during the processing, and thus greatly improving the stability of the workpiece processing. When the second electric telescopic rod is started, it can drive the swing rod to swing, and the swing rod can drive the spray head to swing, thereby adjusting the direction of the coolant sprayed by the spray head, and further ensuring the cooling effect during the workpiece processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the interior of the housing of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1, the body; 2, the collection box; 3, the processing mechanism; 4, the support frame; 5, the housing; 6, the motor; 7, the rotating shaft; 8, the connecting plate; 9, the placement frame; 10, the hydraulic rod; 11, the pressing plate; 12, the gear; 13, the first electric telescopic rod; 14, the clamping block; 15, the controller; 16, the threaded hole; 17, the fixing bolt; 18, the swing rod; 19, the nozzle; 20, the second electric telescopic rod; 21, the infusion hose; 22, the connector; 23, the leakage groove; 24, the guide plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0018] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent numerical control machine tool with adjustable processing position, including a body 1, a collection box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, a processing mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the collection box 2, a support frame 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the collection box 2, a housing 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the support frame 4 and on the top of the collection box 2, a motor 6 is fixedly installed inside the housing 5, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 6, the top end of the rotating shaft 7 passes through the housing 5 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 8, a placement frame 9 is arranged on the top of the connecting plate 8, a hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 4, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 10 passes through the support frame 4 and is rotatably connected to a pressing plate 11 through a bearing. The pressing plate 11 is directly above the placement frame 9.
[0019] Furthermore, a gear 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 7, a first electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the support frame 4 and inside the housing 5, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed with a clamping block 14, the clamping block 14 is mutually clamped and adapted to the gear 12, and when the first electric telescopic rod 13 is started, it can drive the clamping block 14 to be clamped with the toothed ring, so as to limit the rotating shaft 7 and the placement frame 9, and further prevent the workpiece from rotating during the processing.
[0020] Furthermore, a controller 15 is fixedly installed on the front side of the collection box 2 and near its left side. The controller 15 is electrically connected to the motor 6, the first electric telescopic rod 13, the second electric telescopic rod 20 and the hydraulic rod 10. The staff can control the motor 6, the first electric telescopic rod 13, the second electric telescopic rod 20 and the hydraulic rod 10 through the controller 15 to process the workpiece.
[0021] Furthermore, threaded holes 16 are provided inside the connecting plate 8 and at the bottom of the placement frame 9. A fixing bolt 17 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 16. Through the arrangement of the threaded block and the fixing bolt 17, it is convenient for the staff to replace the placement frame 9 according to different workpieces.
[0022] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: at the top of the inner wall of the support frame 4 and near its right side, a swing rod 18 is movably connected through a hinge. The other end of the swing rod 18 is fixedly installed with a spray head 19. The left side of the swing rod 18 is movably connected through a hinge to a second electric telescopic rod 20. The other end of the second electric telescopic rod 20 is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame 4 through a hinge. When the second electric telescopic rod 20 is started, it can drive the spray head 19 to swing, so as to adjust the direction of the coolant sprayed by the spray head 19. A liquid infusion hose 21 is fixedly installed on the left side of the spray head 19. The other end of the liquid infusion hose 21 passes through the support frame 4 and is connected through a joint 22. The staff can transport the external coolant to the spray head 19 through the liquid infusion hose 21 and the joint 22. A plurality of leakage grooves 23 are provided at the top of the collection box 2. A drain pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box 2 and near its bottom. A guide plate 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 2. The guide plate 24 is inclined from left to right. The coolant can enter the inside of the collection box 2 through the leakage grooves 23. At the same time, the guide plate 24 can guide the coolant to the drain pipe for discharge.
[0023] Working principle: When using this intelligent numerical control machine tool with adjustable processing position, the staff can place the workpiece to be processed inside the placement frame 9. At the same time, the staff can start the hydraulic rod 10, and the hydraulic rod 10 can drive the pressing plate 11 to squeeze and fix the workpiece. After the fixing is completed, the staff can start the processing mechanism 3 to process the workpiece. And during the processing, the staff can start the motor 6, and the motor 6 can drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The rotating shaft 7 can drive the placement frame 9 to rotate. The placement frame 9 can drive the workpiece placed inside it to rotate. Thus, the flipping of the workpiece is realized, which avoids repeatedly fixing and disassembling the workpiece to adjust the processing position, and thus greatly improves the processing efficiency of the numerical control machine tool for the workpiece.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent CNC machine tool capable of adjusting a processing position, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A collecting box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), a processing mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the collecting box (2), a supporting frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the collecting box (2), a shell (5) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the supporting frame (4) and located on the top of the collecting box (2), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted inside the shell (5), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (6), the top end of the rotating shaft (7) passes through the shell (5) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (8), a placing frame (9) is provided on the top of the connecting plate (8), a hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting frame (4), the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (10) passes through the supporting frame (4) and is rotatably connected to a pressing plate (11) via a bearing, and the pressing plate (11) is located directly above the placing frame (9).
2. The intelligent CNC machine tool with adjustable processing position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (12) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (7); a first electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the supporting frame (4) and located inside the housing (5); a clamping block (14) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first electric telescopic rod (13); the clamping block (14) and the gear (12) are mutually clamped and adapted.
3. The intelligent CNC machine tool with adjustable processing position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (15) is fixedly installed on the front side of the collection box (2) and close to the left side thereof, and the controller (15) is electrically connected to the motor (6), the first electric telescopic rod (13), the second electric telescopic rod (20) and the hydraulic rod (10).
4. The intelligent CNC machine tool with adjustable processing position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the connecting plate (8) and the bottom of the placement frame (9) are provided with threaded holes (16), and the interior of the threaded holes (16) are threadedly connected with fixing bolts (17).
5. The intelligent CNC machine tool with adjustable processing position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A swing rod (18) is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame (4) and close to the right side thereof via a hinge, a nozzle (19) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the swing rod (18), a second electric telescopic rod (20) is movably connected to the left side of the swing rod (18) via a hinge, and the other end of the second electric telescopic rod (20) is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame (4) via a hinge.
6. The intelligent CNC machine tool with adjustable processing position according to claim 5, characterized in that: An infusion hose (21) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the spray head (19), and the other end of the infusion hose (21) passes through the support frame (4) and is connected to a connector (22).
7. The intelligent CNC machine tool with adjustable processing position according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of drain grooves (23) are provided on the top of the collection box (2), a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box (2) and close to the bottom thereof, and a guide plate (24) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box (2), and the guide plate (24) is arranged to be inclined from left to right.