Numerical control milling and boring machine capable of preventing workpiece deformation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a numerical control milling and boring machine capable of preventing workpiece deformation, which comprises a processing component, a rotary placing component is correspondingly mounted at the bottom of the processing component, an adjusting component is mounted at the bottom of the rotary placing component, and adjusting and fixing components are mounted on the periphery of the bottom of the adjusting component. The adjusting and fixing assembly is installed at the bottom of the device, so that when the device is used, a stable fixing effect can be provided when the device is placed and installed through the adjusting and fixing assembly, and the influence on machining caused by displacement is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and particularly relates to a numerical control milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation. Background Technique

[0002] A boring and milling machine is a processing tool commonly used in the processing industry, which combines the functions of a boring machine and a milling machine. It has higher processing efficiency and better precision, greatly improving product quality and labor efficiency. The boring and milling machines of Yuandong Machinery are quite representative in the industry. Its numerically controlled horizontal boring and milling machines, numerically controlled vertical lathes, and numerically controlled horizontal lathes are widely used in the fields of engineering machinery equipment processing, mold processing, power generation equipment processing, vehicle and ship engine processing, wind power component processing, etc. A numerical control machine tool is short for a computer numerical control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. This control system can logically process a program with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode it, represent it in coded numbers, and input it into the numerical control device through an information carrier. After arithmetic processing, the numerical control device issues various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool, and automatically processes the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.

[0003] The numerical control machine tool solves the problem of processing complex, precise, small-batch, and multi-variety parts well. It is a flexible and high-performance automated machine tool, representing the development direction of modern machine tool control technology, and is a typical mechatronic product.

[0004] The application number is CN202221552964.3, which discloses a numerical control milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation, including legs and a milling and boring machine. The milling and boring machine is installed at the top of the base. Its characteristics are that a cleaning mechanism is installed at the top of the milling and boring machine, and a transmission mechanism is installed outside the cleaning mechanism. Through the coordinated use of the support plate, cross plate, convex block, workbench, machine body, and machine head, the processing work of the workpiece is achieved. Through the coordinated use of the storage box, scraper, connecting rod, and groove plate, the cleaning work of the debris generated during processing is achieved. Through the coordinated use of the rotating rod, gear, first pulley, belt, second pulley, motor, rack, clamping block, and box body, the transmission work of the cleaning mechanism is achieved. Through the coordinated use of the above structures, the problem that it is very inconvenient to clean the debris inside the collection box during the use of the existing milling and boring machine, which affects the work progress, is solved.

[0005] Although the above-mentioned utility model achieves the transmission work of the cleaning mechanism through the cooperation of a rotating rod, a gear, a first pulley, a belt, a second pulley, a motor, a rack, a clamping block and a box body, and solves the problem that the cleaning of debris inside the collection box is very inconvenient during the use of the existing milling and boring machine, which affects the work progress, the disadvantage is that the fixing effect of the device during use is relatively general. In this way, any movement during the processing will affect the processing and may cause waste of materials.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to install an adjustment and fixing component at the bottom of the device, so that when using this device, the component can provide a relatively stable fixing effect when placing and installing this device, and avoid the impact on processing caused by displacement. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a numerically controlled milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0009] The present utility model is a numerically controlled milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation, including a processing component. A rotating and placing component is correspondingly installed at the bottom of the processing component. An adjustment component is installed at the bottom of the rotating and placing component. Adjustment and fixing components are installed around the bottom of the adjustment component.

[0010] Further, the processing component includes a first rotating machine. A first threaded rod is installed at the bottom of the first rotating machine. A first threaded block is installed in the middle of the first threaded rod. An installation frame is installed on the outside of the first threaded block. An air pump is installed in the middle of the installation frame.

[0011] Further, the rotating and placing component includes an installation bottom plate. A fourth rotating machine is installed on one side of the top of the installation bottom plate. A threaded rotating rod is installed at the rear of the fourth rotating machine. A gear is installed on one side of the end of the threaded rotating rod. The gear penetrates through the middle of an installation vertical plate, and a flipping plate is installed at its rear. A placing plate is installed at the top middle of the flipping plate, and a storage groove is correspondingly opened at the bottom of the placing plate.

[0012] Further, the adjustment component includes a second rotating machine. A second threaded rod is installed in the middle of the rear of the second rotating machine. A second threaded block is installed in the middle of the second threaded rod. A third rotating machine is installed on one side of the top flat plate of the second threaded block. An adjustment rod is installed at the rear of the third rotating machine. A working bottom plate is installed at the top of the adjustment rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjustment and fixing assembly includes a pedal. A connecting rod is installed at the bottom of the pedal. A return spring is installed around the connecting rod, and a support shell is installed at its bottom. A suction cup is installed inside the support shell.

[0014] Furthermore, an air release port is opened in the middle of the suction cup, and a sealing plug is installed at the end of the air release port.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model is a numerically controlled milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation. By installing an adjustment and fixing assembly at the bottom of the device, when using this device, a relatively stable fixing effect can be provided through this assembly during the placement and installation of the device, and the influence on processing caused by displacement can be avoided.

[0017] (2) The utility model is a numerically controlled milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation. By installing a rotating placement assembly at the processing bottom of the device, when using this device, when processing a workpiece, through the set rotation function, the workpiece can be rotated and dropped into the corresponding storage groove at the bottom for centralized storage.

[0018] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a numerically controlled milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a numerically controlled milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation according to the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment and fixing assembly of a numerically controlled milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation according to the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating placement assembly of a numerically controlled milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation according to the present utility model;

[0024] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0025] In the figure: 1, processing component; 2, rotating placement component; 3, adjusting component; 4, adjusting and fixing component; 101, first rotating machine; 102, first threaded rod; 103, first threaded block; 104, mounting frame; 105, air pump; 201, mounting bottom plate; 202, third rotating machine; 203, threaded rotating rod; 204, gear; 205, mounting vertical plate; 206, flipping plate; 207, placement plate; 208, storage groove; 301, second rotating machine; 302, second threaded rod; 303, second threaded block; 304, third rotating machine; 305, adjusting rod; 306, working bottom plate; 401, stepping pedal; 402, connecting rod; 403, return spring; 404, support shell; 405, suction cup; 4051, air release port; 4052, sealing plug. Detailed implementation mode

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the present invention is a numerically controlled milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation, including a processing component 1. A rotating placement component 2 is correspondingly installed at the bottom of the processing component 1. An adjusting component 3 is installed at the bottom of the rotating placement component 2. Adjusting and fixing components 4 are installed around the bottom of the adjusting component 3.

[0028] By installing the adjusting and fixing component 4 at the bottom of the device, when using this device, through its components, a relatively stable fixing effect can be provided when placing and installing this device, and the influence on processing caused by displacement can be avoided.

[0029] The processing component 1 includes a first rotating machine 101. A first threaded rod 102 is installed at the bottom of the first rotating machine 101. A first threaded block 103 is installed in the middle of the first threaded rod 102. A mounting frame 104 is installed on the outside of the first threaded block 103. An air pump 105 is installed in the middle of the mounting frame 104. When using this device, first, the first rotating machine 101 installed at its top performs a rotating operation. The first threaded block 103 installed in the middle thereof will perform up and down adjustment movements under the action of rotation, and further drive the mounting frame 104 on one side. The air pump 105 in the middle of the mounting frame 104 will make corresponding adjustments until it reaches a suitable processing distance position.

[0030] The rotation placement component 2 includes a mounting base plate 201. On one side of the top of the mounting base plate 201, a fourth rotating machine 202 is installed. On the rear side of the fourth rotating machine 202, a threaded rotating rod 203 is installed. On one side of the end of the threaded rotating rod 203, a gear 204 is installed. The gear 204 is inserted through the middle of the mounting vertical plate 205, and a turning plate 206 is installed on its rear side. On the top middle of the turning plate 206, a placement plate 207 is installed, and a storage groove 208 is correspondingly opened at the bottom of the placement plate 207. Before using this device, the workpiece to be processed needs to be placed on the placement plate 207 first, and then it will be processed by the processing component 1 on its top. After processing is completed, driven by the fourth rotating machine 202 arranged on one side, the threaded rotating rod 203 rotates the gear 204 to drive the turning plate 206 installed on the other side, and the workpiece in the middle of the placement plate 207 installed in the middle of the turning plate 206 is turned over and dropped into the middle storage groove 208 to complete the storage.

[0031] The adjustment component 3 includes a second rotating machine 301. In the middle of the rear side of the second rotating machine 301, a second threaded rod 302 is installed. In the middle of the second threaded rod 302, a second threaded block 303 is installed. On one side of the top flat plate of the second threaded block 303, a third rotating machine 304 is installed. On the rear side of the third rotating machine 304, an adjustment rod 305 is installed. On the top of the adjustment rod 305, a working base plate 306 is installed. By rotating the second rotating machine 301 and the third rotating machine 304, the position of the working base plate 306 installed on their rear sides is adjusted to keep it in a suitable position for processing.

[0032] The adjustment and fixing component 4 includes a pedal 401. At the bottom of the pedal 401, a connecting rod 402 is installed. Around the connecting rod 402, a return spring 403 is installed, and at its bottom, a support shell 404 is installed. Inside the support shell 404, a suction cup 405 is installed. Before use, first, after stepping on the pedal 401 to apply a downward force to the connecting rod 402, the suction cup 405 connected to the bottom is exhausted and then adsorption is completed. Then, the support is provided by the support shell 404 installed on the outside.

[0033] A deflation port 4051 is opened in the middle of the suction cup 405, and a sealing plug 4052 is installed at the end of the deflation port 4051. When it is necessary to release the fixation, at this time, only the sealing plug 4052 on its top needs to be opened to allow air to enter the inside of the suction cup 405 to complete the release of adsorption.

[0034] Before use, first step on the pedal 401 to apply a downward pressure to the connecting rod 402, then exhaust the suction cup 405 connected to the bottom to complete adsorption, and then support it through the support shell 404 installed on the outside. When it is necessary to release the fixation, at this time, only need to unfold the sealing plug 4052 at its top to allow air to enter the inside of the suction cup 405 to complete desorption. When using this device, first rotate the rotating machine 101 installed at its top. The threaded block 103 installed in the middle will move up and down under the action of rotation, and further drive the mounting bracket 104 on one side. The air pump 105 in the middle of the mounting bracket 104 will be adjusted correspondingly until it reaches a suitable processing distance position. Under the rotation of the rotating machine 2 301 and the rotating machine 3 304, the position of the working base plate 306 installed at its rear is adjusted to keep it in a suitable position for processing. Then place the workpiece to be processed on the placement plate 207, and then process it through the processing component 1 at its top. After processing, driven by the rotating machine 4 202 set on one side, rotate the gear 204 through the threaded rotating rod 203 to drive the flipping plate 206 installed on the other side, and flip the workpiece in the placement plate 207 in the middle of the flipping plate 206 to fall into the storage groove 208 in the middle to complete storage.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation, comprising a processing assembly (1), characterized in that: A rotating placement component (2) is correspondingly installed at the bottom of the processing component (1), an adjusting component (3) is installed at the bottom of the rotating placement component (2), and adjusting fixing components (4) are installed around the bottom of the adjusting component (3).

2. The CNC milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly (1) comprises a turntable (101), a threaded rod (102) is installed at the bottom of the turntable (101), a threaded block (103) is installed in the middle of the threaded rod (102), a mounting frame (104) is installed on the outer side of the threaded block (103), and an air pump (105) is installed in the middle of the mounting frame (104).

3. The CNC milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating placement component (2) comprises a mounting base plate (201), a turntable (202) is mounted on one side of the top of the mounting base plate (201), a threaded rotating rod (203) is mounted on the rear side of the turntable (202), a gear (204) is mounted on one side of the end of the threaded rotating rod (203), the gear (204) is inserted in the middle of the mounting vertical plate (205), and a flip plate (206) is mounted on the rear side thereof, a placement plate (207) is mounted on the middle top of the flip plate (206), and a storage groove (208) is correspondingly provided at the bottom of the placement plate (207).

4. The CNC milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a second turntable (301), a second threaded rod (302) is installed in the middle of the rear side of the second turntable (301), a second threaded block (303) is installed in the middle of the second threaded rod (302), a third turntable (304) is installed on one side of the top flat plate of the second threaded block (303), an adjustment rod (305) is installed on the rear side of the third turntable (304), and a working base plate (306) is installed on the top of the adjustment rod (305).

5. The CNC milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting and fixing assembly (4) comprises a pedal (401), a connecting rod (402) is installed at the bottom of the pedal (401), a return spring (403) is installed around the connecting rod (402), and a supporting shell (404) is installed at the bottom, and a suction cup (405) is installed inside the supporting shell (404).

6. A CNC milling and boring machine for preventing workpiece deformation according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air vent (4051) is provided in the middle of the suction cup (405), and a sealing plug (4052) is installed at the end of the air vent (4051).

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