Forming die of cushion
By designing a simplified mold structure, including mold plate, cover and upper partition frame, the complexity of polyolefin elastomer POE material mat molding mold is solved, and a more efficient forming process and reasonable use of the mold is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422110817.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the molding mold of polyolefin elastomer POE material mat has a complex structure and is not efficient enough, making it difficult to achieve a simplified molding process.
A molding mold including a mold plate, a cover and an upper partition frame is designed. The mold plate is equipped with a punch and a concave mold. The cover is fixed by hinges and bolts. There are vertical through holes on the mold plate, and the cover is provided with a through hole. The upper partition frame is an open frame structure. The pin is used to fix the cover. The mold plate and the cover form a mold cavity. The vertical through holes are used to enter and exit water.
It realizes simplification and efficient molding of the mold structure, which can simplify mold design, improve production efficiency, and facilitate the superposition of multiple molds.
Smart Images

Figure CN223045151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forming molds, in particular to a forming mold for a mat. Background Art
[0002] Mats include seat cushions, mattresses, backrest cushions, etc. At present, mats made of polyolefin elastomer (POE) are widely used; among them, polyolefin elastomer (POE) is a thermoplastic elastomer with a relatively low melting point of 50°C - 70°C. The POE material has the dual characteristics of plastic and rubber and has very excellent comprehensive performance.
[0003] Since the melting point of polyolefin elastomer POE is relatively low at 50°C - 70°C, which is lower than the boiling point of water, hot water at a higher temperature can be used to shape the polyolefin elastomer POE. First, the polyolefin elastomer POE (in the shape of a double-sided flat panel) is placed in the mold, and then they are immersed in hot water above its melting point for heating, and then immersed in cold water below its melting point for cooling, and then the mold is opened to obtain seat cushions, mattresses and other mats made of polyolefin elastomer POE in the target shape.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a forming mold for seat cushions, mattresses and other mats made of polyolefin elastomer POE with a more simplified, efficient and reasonable structure is a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forming mold for a mat made of polyolefin elastomer POE.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A forming mold for a mat includes a mold plate, a lid and an upper spacer frame;
[0008] On the upper length and width surfaces of the mold plate, there are a convex mold in the shape of a protrusion and a concave mold in the shape of a groove for forming the shape of the mat. There are a plurality of vertical through holes vertically penetrating the entire thickness of the mold plate on the mold plate;
[0009] One side of the lid is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper length and width surface of the mold plate through a hinge and bolts. There are a plurality of through holes for water inlet and outlet on the lid;
[0010] The upper spacer frame is arranged at the edge of the upper length and width surface of the mold plate. The upper spacer frame is bolted to the mold plate. The upper spacer frame is an open non-closed frame structure so that one of the partitions at the same position as the hinge is missing, thus not hindering the opening and closing of the lid;
[0011] The lid is provided with a bolt, and a bolt hole is provided on the partition plate in the upper partition frame for the bolt to be inserted into the bolt hole so that the lid can be closed and fixed on the upper partition frame after being closed.
[0012] Preferably, after the lid is closed, the bottom plane of the lid is in flush contact with the top surface of the four peripheral edges of the mold plate.
[0013] The cavity formed by the punch and the die on the mold plate and the bottom plane of the lid is a mold cavity for forming the cushion, and the mold cavity is used for the cushion to be placed horizontally and inversely on the mold plate.
[0014] Preferably, the lid includes a cover plate and a support frame.
[0015] The cover plate is welded to the support frame. A plurality of through holes are provided on the cover plate. The support frame is a lattice frame formed by welding rectangular steel pipes, and the bolt is provided on the rectangular steel pipes in the support frame.
[0016] Preferably, one side of the support frame is fixedly arranged on the cushion pipe through a hinge and bolts. The cushion pipe is connected to one side of the upper length and width surfaces of the mold plate through bolts, and the cushion pipe is clamped between the mold plate and the hinge.
[0017] Preferably, the upper partition frame is used to space apart the two mold plates stacked on top of each other when another molding die is stacked on one molding die.
[0018] The upper partition frame is an open non-closed rectangular frame structure surrounded by three partition plates. The width direction of each partition plate is arranged vertically, and vertical bolts vertically penetrate the width direction of the partition plates and are inserted into the internal thread blind holes on the mold plate to form a bolt connection.
[0019] The present application has achieved the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] In the present application, the mold plate and the lid form a switchable empty box structure. The cavity formed by the punch and the die on the mold plate and the bottom plane of the lid is a mold cavity for forming the cushion, and the cushion is placed horizontally and inversely in the mold cavity. The mold plate is equipped with all the punches and dies, and the mold cavity is completely located on the mold plate. The lid only covers and closes the mold cavity to prevent the POE material from overflowing, and there is no need for an upper partition plate to participate in forming the mold cavity.
[0021] In the present application, the upper partition frame is used to fix the lid through bolts, space apart the two mold plates stacked on top of each other to facilitate the stacking of multiple molding dies, and the upper partition frame is an open non-closed frame structure with one side missing on all four sides, so that the upper partition frame does not interfere with the opening and closing of the lid.
[0022] In this application, the vertical through holes on the mold plate are used for hot water and cold water to enter and exit the mold cavity, and the through holes on the lid are also used for hot water and cold water to enter and exit the mold cavity.
[0023] In summary, the molding die for cushions, mattresses and other cushions made of polyolefin elastomer POE provided in this application has the advantages of simpler structure, higher efficiency and more reasonable design. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a molding die for a cushion provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic top view of;
[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the schematic perspective view from another angle of;
[0027] In the figure: 1 mold plate, 101 male mold, 102 female mold, 103 vertical through hole;
[0028] 2 lid, 201 cover plate, 202 support frame, 203 bolt;
[0029] 3 upper spacer frame, 301 partition board, 302 bolt hole;
[0030] 4 hinge (hinge), 5 cushion tube. Detailed Embodiment
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "axial direction", "radial direction", "longitudinal direction", "transverse direction", "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "high", "low", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "inner side", "outer side", "horizontal direction", "vertical direction", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships in the actual use process, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0033] Refer to Figures 1-3 , in the figure: mold plate 1, punch 101, die 102, vertical through hole 103; lid 2, cover plate 201, support frame 202, bolt 203; upper partition frame 3, partition plate 301, bolt hole 302; hinge 4, cushion tube 5.
[0034] The present application provides a forming mold for a cushion, including a mold plate 1, a lid 2 and an upper partition frame 3;
[0035] On the upper length and width surfaces of the mold plate 1, there are provided a punch 101 in a convex shape for forming the shape of the cushion and a die 102 in a concave shape, and on the mold plate 1, there are provided a plurality of vertical through holes 103 that vertically penetrate the entire thickness of the mold plate 1;
[0036] One side of the lid 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper length and width surfaces of the mold plate 1 through a hinge 4 and bolts, and on the lid 2, there are provided a plurality of through holes for water inlet and outlet;
[0037] The upper partition frame 3 is arranged at the edge of the upper length and width surfaces of the mold plate 1, and the upper partition frame 3 is bolted to the mold plate 1. The upper partition frame 3 is an open non-closed frame structure so that one of the partition plates 301 at the same position as the hinge 4 is missing, thereby not hindering the opening and closing of the lid 2;
[0038] On the lid 2, there is provided a bolt 203, and on the partition plate 301 in the upper partition frame 3, there is provided a bolt hole 302, so that the bolt 203 can be inserted into the bolt hole 302 to fix the lid 2 on the upper partition frame 3 after the lid 2 is closed.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present application, when the lid 2 is closed, the bottom plane of the lid 2 is flush with the top surface of the four peripheral edges of the mold plate 1;
[0040] The cavity formed by the punch 101 and the die 102 on the mold plate 1 and the bottom plane of the lid 2 is a mold cavity for forming the cushion, and the mold cavity is used for the cushion to be placed horizontally and reversely on the mold plate 1.
[0041] In an embodiment of the present application, the lid 2 includes a cover plate 201 and a support frame 202;
[0042] The cover plate 201 and the support frame 202 are welded together. A plurality of through holes for water inlet and outlet are provided on the cover plate 201. The support frame 202 is a lattice frame formed by welding rectangular steel pipes, and the plug pin 203 is arranged on the rectangular steel pipes in the support frame 202.
[0043] In an embodiment of the present application, one side of the support frame 202 is fixedly arranged on the cushion pipe 5 through a hinge 4 and bolts. The cushion pipe 5 is connected to one side of the upper length and width surfaces of the mold plate 1 through bolts, and the cushion pipe 5 is clamped between the mold plate 1 and the hinge 4.
[0044] In an embodiment of the present application, when another molding mold is stacked on one molding mold, the upper spacer frame 3 spaces apart the two mold plates 1 stacked up and down;
[0045] The upper spacer frame 3 is an open non-closed rectangular frame structure surrounded by three partition plates 301. The width direction of each partition plate 301 is arranged vertically, and vertical bolts vertically penetrate the width direction of the partition plate 301 and are inserted into the internal thread blind holes on the mold plate 1 to form a bolt connection.
[0046] The molding mold provided in the present application is a device for heating and shaping with hot water. The raw material is a POE board, and the surface of the POE board is flat. After being put into the mold and the mold is closed, it is pushed into a hot water tank and heated in hot water at a set temperature for a set time. Then the mold is pushed into a cold water tank, and the cold water cools and shapes the material. After rising, the mold is opened to take out the material.
[0047] The methods and devices not described in detail in the present utility model are all prior arts and will not be elaborated herein.
[0048] Specific embodiments are used herein to elaborate the principles and implementation manners of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A forming mold for a cushion, characterized in that: Includes mold plate, cover and upper partition frame; The upper long and wide surface of the mold plate is provided with a convex mold in a convex shape and a concave mold in a concave shape for forming a cushion shape, and the mold plate is provided with a plurality of vertical through holes that vertically penetrate the entire thickness of the mold plate; One side of the cover is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper long and wide surface of the mold plate by hinges and bolts, and the cover is provided with a plurality of through holes for water inlet and outlet; The upper partition frame is arranged at the edge of the upper length and width surface of the mold plate, the upper partition frame is bolted to the mold plate, and the upper partition frame is an open non-enclosed frame structure so that one of the partitions at the same position as the hinge is missing and thus does not hinder the opening and closing of the lid; The cover is provided with a latch, and the partition in the upper partition frame is provided with a latch hole, so that the latch can be inserted into the latch hole so that the cover can be closed and fixed on the upper partition frame.
2. A forming mold for a mat according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the cover is closed, the bottom surface of the cover is in flush contact with the top surface of the four peripheral edges of the mold plate; The cavity enclosed by the male and female molds on the mold plate and the bottom plane of the cover is a mold cavity for forming a cushion, and the mold cavity is used for placing the cushion horizontally upside down on the mold plate.
3. The forming mold of a mat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover comprises a cover plate and a support frame; The cover plate is connected to the support frame by welding. A plurality of through holes are arranged on the cover plate. The support frame is a lattice frame formed by welding rectangular steel pipes. The latch is arranged on the rectangular steel pipe in the support frame.
4. A forming mold for a mat according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the support frame is fixed on the pad tube through hinges and bolts. The pad tube is connected and arranged at one side of the upper long and wide surface of the mold plate through bolts. The pad tube is clamped between the mold plate and the hinge.
5. The forming mold of a mat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper partition frame is used to separate the two mold plates stacked up and down when another molding mold is stacked on one molding mold; The upper partition frame is an open non-closed rectangular frame structure surrounded by three partitions, each partition is arranged vertically in the width direction, and the vertical bolts vertically penetrate the width direction of the partition and are inserted into the internal threaded blind holes on the mold plate to form a bolt connection.