Lifting type electroplating automatic motion structure and electroplating system

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electroplating, and particularly relates to a lifting type electroplating automatic motion structure and an electroplating system. The lifting sliding rail is vertically arranged, and a sliding block is arranged on the lifting sliding rail in a sliding mode. The sliding block is connected with a transversely arranged guide rail through a trapezoidal connecting block; belt transmission is combined with the sliding rail, deformation is reduced through integrated forming, operation of parts is reduced, and the sliding rail is not prone to damage and stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electroplating, and particularly relates to an automatic motion structure and an electroplating system for lifting electroplating. Background Art

[0002] When electroplating solar cells, a lifting structure is used to drive the solar cells to lift in the electroplating tank. In the related art, a pulley block is adopted for the lifting structure. The pulley block is heavy, and in the pulley block, the load is borne by the pulleys, resulting in unstable operation of the components, easy jamming, and short service life.

[0003] Therefore, due to the technical problems of jamming and short service life of the pulley-type lifting mechanism, a new automatic motion structure and an electroplating system for lifting electroplating need to be designed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic motion structure and an electroplating system for lifting electroplating, so as to solve the technical problems of jamming and short service life of the pulley-type lifting mechanism.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic motion structure for lifting electroplating, including:

[0006] A pair of lifting slide rails;

[0007] The lifting slide rails are vertically arranged, and sliders are slidably arranged on the lifting slide rails;

[0008] The sliders are connected to a horizontally arranged guide rail through trapezoidal connecting blocks.

[0009] Further, the automatic motion structure for lifting electroplating further includes: at least one fixture mechanism slidably arranged on the guide rail;

[0010] The fixture mechanism is adapted to clamp the solar cells;

[0011] A first slag receiving groove is arranged parallel to the guide rail below the guide rail to receive the debris generated by the friction between the fixture mechanism and the guide rail.

[0012] Further, a bellows cover is vertically covered on the lifting slide rails, and the bellows cover is connected to the sliders;

[0013] A second slag receiving groove is arranged at a position close to the bottom of the lifting slide rails.

[0014] Further, a lifting induction switch is arranged at a position close to the bottom of the lifting slide rails;

[0015] The lifting induction switch is electrically connected to a control module;

[0016] The lifting induction switch is adapted to detect the position where the slider descends.

[0017] Further, guide rails are connected to both side walls of the trapezoidal connecting block.

[0018] Further, a cross beam is connected between the two guide rails, and the cross beam is arranged near the middle position of the guide rails.

[0019] Further, a support frame is arranged above the guide rail;

[0020] A driving motor is arranged on the support frame;

[0021] At least one pedestal bearing is equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the support frame;

[0022] The driving motor is connected to a driving shaft, and the driving shaft passes through each pedestal bearing;

[0023] At least two lifting belts are connected to the driving shaft through fixing blocks, and the lifting belts are connected to the guide rails through belt fixing blocks.

[0024] Further, for the lifting belts near both ends of the driving shaft, the belt fixing blocks connected thereto are connected to the trapezoidal connecting blocks where the guide rails are connected;

[0025] For the lifting belt near the middle of the driving shaft, the belt fixing block connected thereto is connected to the cross beam where the guide rail is connected.

[0026] Further, the clamping mechanism includes: an aircraft head and a clamping plate;

[0027] The aircraft head is slidably arranged on the guide rail;

[0028] The clamping plate is connected to the aircraft head.

[0029] On the other hand, the present utility model also provides an electroplating system, including:

[0030] An electroplating tank and the above-mentioned automatic movement structure for lifting electroplating;

[0031] The electroplating tank is arranged below the automatic movement structure for lifting electroplating.

[0032] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the present utility model includes: a pair of lifting slide rails; the lifting slide rails are vertically arranged, and a slider is slidably arranged on the lifting slide rails; the slider is connected to a horizontally arranged guide rail through a trapezoidal connecting block; it realizes the combination of belt drive and slide rails, integrally formed to reduce the deformation amount, fewer parts for operation, not easily damaged and stable.

[0033] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the subsequent specification, and in part, will be obvious from the specification, or will be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model are achieved and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the specification and the drawings.

[0034] To make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specifically enumerates preferred embodiments and, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, details are described as follows. Description of the Drawings

[0035] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic movement structure for lifting electroplating of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 is a front view of an automatic movement structure for lifting electroplating of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an automatic movement structure for lifting electroplating of the present utility model.

[0039] In the figure:

[0040] 1 guide rail, 2 first slag receiving tank, 3 aircraft head, 4 fixture plate, 5 lifting slide rail, 6 slider, 7 trapezoidal connecting block, 8 bellows cover, 9 second slag receiving tank, 10 lifting induction switch, 11 cross beam, 12 support frame, 13 drive motor, 14 pedestal bearing, 15 driving shaft, 16 fixing block, 17 lifting belt, 18 belt fixing block, 19 guide rail support frame. Specific Embodiments

[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0042] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, in at least one embodiment, an automated motion structure for lifting electroplating is provided, including: a pair of lifting rails 5; the lifting rails 5 are vertically arranged, and a slider 6 is slidably arranged on the lifting rails 5; the slider 6 is connected to the transversely arranged guide rail 1 through a trapezoidal connecting block 7; the slider 6 can slide vertically on the lifting rails 5, so that the guide rail 1 can move up and down, so as to facilitate the lowering of the battery cell clamped on the clamp plate 4 into the electroplating tank for electroplating; the use of belt drive combined with the slide rail is realized, and the deformation is reduced by one-piece molding, the operation of parts is reduced, and it is not easy to be damaged and stable.

[0043] The automated motion structure of the lifting electroplating also includes: at least one clamping mechanism slidably arranged on the guide rail 1; the clamping mechanism is suitable for clamping the battery cell; a first slag receiving trough 2 is arranged below the guide rail 1 in the same direction and parallel to the guide rail 1 to receive the debris generated by the friction between the clamping mechanism and the guide rail 1; the debris generated by the friction is received and collected during the movement of the clamping mechanism, so as to prevent the debris from falling into the electroplating tank and affecting the electroplating effect and efficiency of the battery cell.

[0044] The clamp mechanism may be connected to a push rod (not shown in the figure), which can move the clamp mechanism. When the clamp mechanism moves on the guide rail 1, the debris generated by friction is received by the first slag receiving trough 2 to prevent the debris from falling into the electroplating tank.

[0045] The clamp mechanism includes: a plane head 3 and a clamp plate 4; the plane head 3 is slidably set on the guide rail 1; the clamp plate 4 is connected to the plane head 3; the push rod is connected to the plane head 3, the plane head 3 can slide along the guide rail 1, and the clamp plate 4 can clamp a number of battery cells.

[0046] Above the guide rail 1, there is a support frame 12 provided; on the support frame 12, there is a driving motor 13 provided; on the top surface of the support frame 12, at least one pedestal bearing 14 is equidistantly arranged; the driving motor 13 is connected to a driving shaft 15, and the driving shaft 15 passes through each pedestal bearing 14, and the pedestal bearing 14 facilitates the support of the driving shaft 15 and does not hinder the rotation of the driving shaft 15; on the driving shaft 15, at least two lifting belts 17 are connected through a fixing block 16 to stably drive the guide rail 1 to lift, and the lifting belts 17 are connected to the guide rail 1 through belt fixing blocks 18; the lifting belts 17 are connected to the fixing block 16 and the driving shaft 15 by means of bolt connection, so that the lifting belts 17 can rotate along with the rotation of the driving shaft 15 during the rotation of the driving shaft 15, realizing the winding and unwinding of the lifting belts 17. When the lifting belts 17 are wound, the guide rail 1 is moved upward, and when the lifting belts 17 are unwound, the guide rail 1 is moved downward; in the related art, the lifting mechanism for other battery slices during electroplating is a pulley block, with many components, unstable operation, easy jamming, and short service life; the lifting belt 17 is used for transmission in combination with the lifting slide rail 5, and the lifting slide rail 5 and the guide rail 1 are integrally formed to reduce the deformation amount, and the components are reduced in operation, not easily damaged and stable.

[0047] For the lifting belts 17 near both ends of the driving shaft 15, the belt fixing blocks 18 connected thereto are connected to the trapezoidal connecting blocks 7 to which the guide rail 1 is connected; for the lifting belts 17 near the middle of the driving shaft 15, the belt fixing blocks 18 connected thereto are connected to the cross beam 11 to which the guide rail 1 is connected; for example, there are three lifting belts 17, two are located at both ends of the driving shaft 15, and one is located at the middle position of the driving shaft 15. The lifting belts 17 at both ends are connected to the trapezoidal connecting blocks 7 at both ends of the guide rail 1 through the belt fixing blocks 18, and the middle lifting belt 17 is connected to the cross beam 11 in the middle of the guide rail 1 through the belt fixing block 18.

[0048] An accordion cover 8 is vertically covered on the lifting slide rail 5, and the accordion cover 8 is connected to the slider 6; at a position near the bottom of the lifting slide rail 5, there is a second slag receiving groove 9 provided; the second slag receiving groove 9 can be directly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting guide rail 1; the accordion cover 8 can be divided into two parts. The bottom end of the upper part of the accordion cover 8 is connected to the top surface of the slider 6 and the top end is connected to the top end of the lifting slide rail 5, and the top end of the lower part of the accordion cover 8 is connected to the bottom surface of the slider 6 and the bottom end is connected to the second slag receiving groove 9, so that the accordion cover 8 always covers the lifting slide rail 5 during the movement of the slider 6 along the lifting slide rail 5, and the debris generated by the friction between the slider 6 and the lifting slide rail 5 is received by the second slag receiving groove 9, and the accordion cover 8 is used to prevent the debris generated by the friction between the slider 6 and the lifting slide rail 5 from falling into the electroplating tank.

[0049] A lifting induction switch 10 is provided at a position near the bottom of the lifting slide rail 5. The lifting induction switch 10 is arranged above the second slag receiving tank 9. The lowest position of the downward movement of the slider 6 is restricted by the lifting induction switch 10 to prevent the fixture plate 4 from hitting the bottom surface of the electroplating tank and prevent the slider 6 from hitting the second slag receiving tank 9. The lifting induction switch 10 is electrically connected to the control module. The lifting induction switch 10 is adapted to detect the position of the downward movement of the slider. When the lifting induction switch 10 detects the slider 6, the control module controls the driving motor 13 to stop driving the driving shaft 15 to rotate, preventing the slider 6 from continuing to descend.

[0050] As Figure 3 shown, guide rails 1 are connected to both side walls of the trapezoidal connecting block 7. The provision of two guide rails 1 facilitates the arrangement of more fixture mechanisms and facilitates electroplating more battery wafers at one time. The trapezoidal connecting block 7 can be connected to the guide rail 1 through a guide rail support frame 19.

[0051] A cross beam 11 is connected between the two guide rails 1. The cross beam 11 is arranged near the middle position of the guide rail 1, which can increase the firmness between the two guide rails 1.

[0052] In at least one other embodiment, an electroplating system is further provided, including: an electroplating tank and the above-mentioned automated movement structure for lifting electroplating; the electroplating tank is arranged below the automated movement structure for lifting electroplating, and the electroplating tank is adapted to electroplate the battery wafers clamped by the fixture mechanism.

[0053] In summary, the present utility model includes a pair of lifting slide rails 5; the lifting slide rails 5 are arranged vertically, and a slider 6 is slidably arranged on the lifting slide rails 5; the slider 6 is connected to the horizontally arranged guide rail 1 through a trapezoidal connecting block 7; the slider 6 can slide vertically on the lifting slide rail 5, so that the guide rail 1 can move up and down, facilitating the lowering of the battery wafers clamped on the fixture plate 4 into the electroplating tank for electroplating; it realizes the combination of belt drive and slide rail, one-piece molding reduces the deformation amount, fewer parts are in operation, it is not easily damaged and is stable.

[0054] All the devices (components without specific structures described) selected in this application are common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.

[0055] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0056] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0057] Based on the above inspiration from the ideal embodiments of the present utility model, through the above description, relevant workers can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automated motion structure for lifting electroplating, characterized in that: include: A pair of lifting rails; The lifting rail is vertically arranged, and a slider is slidably arranged on the lifting rail; The sliding block is connected to a transversely arranged guide rail via a trapezoidal connecting block; A support frame is arranged above the guide rail; The support frame is provided with a driving motor; At least one seat bearing is equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the support frame; The driving motor is connected to a driving shaft, and the driving shaft passes through each seat bearing; At least two lifting belts are connected to the driving shaft via a fixing block, and the lifting belts are connected to the guide rail via a belt fixing block; The lifting belts near the two ends of the driving shaft are connected to the belt fixing blocks connected to the trapezoidal connecting blocks connected to the guide rails; The belt fixing block connected to the lifting belt near the middle of the driving shaft is connected to the crossbeam connected to the guide rail.

2. The automatic motion structure for lifting electroplating as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The automated motion structure of the lifting electroplating further comprises: at least one clamp mechanism slidably disposed on the guide rail; The clamp mechanism is suitable for clamping the battery sheet; A first slag receiving groove is arranged below the guide rail in the same direction and parallel to the guide rail to receive the debris generated by the friction between the clamp mechanism and the guide rail.

3. The automatic motion structure for lifting electroplating as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cover on the lifting slide rail is provided with an accordion cover, and the accordion cover is connected to the slider; A second slag receiving groove is arranged near the bottom of the lifting slide rail.

4. The automatic motion structure for lifting electroplating as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting induction switch is provided near the bottom of the lifting slide rail; The lifting induction switch is electrically connected to the control module; The lifting induction switch is suitable for detecting the descending position of the sliding block.

5. The automatic motion structure for lifting electroplating as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rails are connected to both side walls of the trapezoidal connecting block.

6. The automatic motion structure for lifting electroplating as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A crossbeam is connected between the two guide rails and is arranged near the middle position of the guide rails.

7. The automatic motion structure for lifting electroplating as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixture mechanism comprises: an aircraft head and a fixture plate; The aircraft head is slidably arranged on the guide rail; The fixture plate is connected to the aircraft head.

8. An electroplating system, characterized in that: include: An electroplating tank and an automated motion structure for lifting electroplating as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7; The electroplating tank is arranged below the automated motion structure of the lifting electroplating.

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