Steel wire rope twisting strand tension control device

By using the limit groove and the tensioning mechanism against the seat during the twisting process of the wire rope, the tensioning of the wire rope is dynamically adjusted, which solves the problem of uneven tensioning during the twisting process, and achieves the tight wrapping and performance stability of the wire rope.

CN223047798UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01RUIHAN PRECISION TECH (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422299225.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the twisting process of existing wire ropes, uneven tension leads to looseness, especially when the nominal diameter and tensile strength of a single wire rope are inconsistent, which affects the twisting effect and performance stability.

Method used

A wire rope twisted wire strand tension control device is designed. By setting multiple limit grooves and a holder on the rotor, the wire rope is pushed internally and externally by using a tensioning mechanism in the opposite direction, the tensioning degree is dynamically adjusted, including the cooperation of the cross-channel grooves and the spring telescopic rod, and automatic control is performed using the motor drive mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Effectively adjust the tension of the wire rope to ensure the tight wrapping of the wire rope during the twisting process, improve the twisting effect and performance stability, and ensure the application effect after production.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel wire rope machining, and particularly relates to a steel wire rope twisting strand tension control device which comprises a rotary drum, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the rotary drum, and a first abutting seat and a second abutting seat are sequentially installed on the inner sides of the limiting grooves. Tensioning mechanisms are arranged on the inner side of the first abutting seat and the inner side of the second abutting seat. When the steel wire rope is twisted, the steel wire rope is pushed inwards through the tensioning mechanism on the first abutting seat, and when the steel wire rope is twisted, the steel wire rope is pushed outwards through the tensioning mechanism on the second abutting seat, so that tensioning of the steel wire rope is achieved, and subsequent twisting of the steel wire rope is facilitated; when a certain steel wire rope is too loose, the loose steel wire rope can be restored to the tensioning state through abutting of the two sets of tensioning mechanisms on the steel wire rope, so that follow-up twisting is facilitated, the twisting effect of the steel wire rope is improved, and the application effect of the steel wire rope after production is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire rope processing, and specifically relates to a wire rope strand tension control device. Background Technique

[0002] The twisting process of wire ropes usually involves the tight winding of multiple steel wires to achieve the required structure and strength.

[0003] However, this process may cause looseness due to uneven tension of the steel wires. Especially when the nominal diameter and tensile strength of a single wire rope are inconsistent, this problem is more likely to occur. In addition, the existing tensioning mechanisms often cannot effectively adjust the tension of the wire rope during the twisting process, resulting in unstable performance of the twisted wire rope and affecting the use effect of the wire rope. Therefore, a wire rope strand tension control device is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background technique, the utility model proposes a wire rope strand tension control device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A wire rope strand tension control device of the utility model includes a rotating cylinder, and a plurality of limiting grooves are opened on the rotating cylinder. A first abutting seat and a second abutting seat are sequentially installed inside the limiting grooves. Tensioning mechanisms are arranged inside both the first abutting seat and the second abutting seat, and the pushing directions of the two groups of tensioning mechanisms are opposite. An internal fixing frame is fixedly installed inside the rotating cylinder, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the internal fixing frame. When the wire rope is being twisted, the wire rope is pushed inward through the tensioning mechanism on the first abutting seat, and the wire rope is pushed outward through the tensioning mechanism on the second abutting seat, thereby realizing the tensioning of the wire rope to facilitate its subsequent twisting.

[0006] Preferably, the tensioning mechanism includes cross through grooves opened inside both the first abutting seat and the second abutting seat. Spring telescopic rods are symmetrically installed inside the cross through grooves. A receiving seat is fixedly installed at the end of the spring telescopic rods. A limiting block is fixedly installed on the receiving seat. A holding roller is rotatably arranged on the receiving seat. When a certain wire rope is too loose during the twisting process of the wire rope, the wire rope can be restored to a tensioned state by the abutment of the two groups of tensioning mechanisms on one of the wire ropes.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the internal fixing frame, and a motor loading sleeve is sleeved outside the motor. The motor loading sleeve is used to load the motor.

[0008] Preferably, an external fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the motor loading sleeve, and a loading seat is fixedly installed on the external fixing frame. During the wire rope twisting process, the external fixing frame can also prevent interference with the advancement of the wire rope.

[0009] Preferably, a guiding cylinder is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating cylinder away from the loading seat. A loading groove is formed on the guiding cylinder, and a plurality of guiding rings are fixedly arranged on one side of the loading groove away from the rotating cylinder, which can guide the twisting end of the wire rope to facilitate the wire rope twisting.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of guiding seats are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder close to the loading seat, and guiding rollers are rotatably arranged on the guiding seats, so that the device guides the wire rope during the process of the wire rope entering the device, facilitating subsequent twisting work.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. Through the tensioning mechanism on the first abutting seat, during the wire rope twisting, the wire rope is pushed inward, and through the tensioning mechanism on the second abutting seat, during the wire rope twisting, the wire rope is pushed outward, thereby realizing the tensioning of the wire rope to facilitate subsequent twisting. When a certain wire rope is too loose during the wire rope twisting process, through the abutment of the two groups of tensioning mechanisms on the wire rope, the loose wire rope can be restored to a tensioned state, facilitating subsequent twisting, helping to improve the twisting effect of the wire rope, and ensuring its application effect after production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external fixing frame of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tensioning mechanism of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Rotary drum; 2. Guide tube; 3. Loading trough; 4. Guide ring; 5. Internal fixing frame; 6. Motor; 7. Motor loading sleeve; 8. External fixing frame; 9. Loading seat; 10. Guide seat; 11. Guide roller; 12. Limiting groove; 13. First abutting seat; 14. Second abutting seat; 15. Cross through groove; 16. Spring telescopic rod; 17. Bearing seat; 18. Limiting block; 19. Abutting roller. Specific implementation manner

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] The following gives specific embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, a wire rope stranding strand tension control device includes a rotary drum 1. A plurality of limiting grooves 12 are provided on the rotary drum 1. A first abutting seat 13 and a second abutting seat 14 are sequentially installed inside the limiting groove 12. Tensioning mechanisms are provided inside both the first abutting seat 13 and the second abutting seat 14. The pushing directions of the two groups of tensioning mechanisms are opposite. An internal fixing frame 5 is fixedly installed inside the rotary drum 1, and a driving mechanism is provided on the internal fixing frame 5;

[0022] During operation, the steel wire is passed through the two groups of tensioning mechanisms. Through the tensioning mechanism on the first abutting seat 13, when the wire rope is stranded, the wire rope is pushed inward. Through the tensioning mechanism on the second abutting seat 14, when the wire rope is stranded, the wire rope is pushed outward, thereby realizing the tensioning of the wire rope for its subsequent stranding. When a certain wire rope is too loose during the stranding process of the wire rope, through the abutment of the two groups of tensioning mechanisms on the wire rope, the loose wire rope can be restored to a tensioned state, which is convenient for subsequent stranding and helps to improve the stranding effect of the wire rope;

[0023] The internal fixing frame 5 is used to load the drive to realize the rotation of the rotary drum 1 driven by the driving mechanism.

[0024] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the tensioning mechanism includes cross through grooves 15 opened inside both the first abutting seat 13 and the second abutting seat 14. Spring telescopic rods 16 are symmetrically installed inside the cross through grooves 15. The ends of the spring telescopic rods 16 are fixedly installed with bearing seats 17. Limiting blocks 18 are fixedly installed on the bearing seats 17. Abutting rollers 19 are rotatably arranged on the bearing seats 17;

[0025] During operation, the steel wire is passed through two sets of holding rollers 19. Through the holding rollers 19 on the first holding seat 13, when the wire rope is being twisted, the wire rope is pushed inward. Specifically, the spring telescopic rod 16 continuously holds the receiving seat 17, the receiving seat 17 continuously holds the holding rollers 19, and the holding rollers 19 continuously hold the wire rope inward. Through the tensioning mechanism on the second holding seat 14, when the wire rope is being twisted, the wire rope is pushed outward, and its pushing process is the same as that of the holding rollers 19 on the first holding seat 13. The opposite pushing of the two sets of holding rollers 19 realizes the tensioning of the wire rope, which facilitates its subsequent twisting. When a certain wire rope becomes too loose during the twisting process of the wire rope, the tensioning of the wire rope by the two sets of tensioning mechanisms on one of the wire ropes can make the loose wire rope return to the tensioned state.

[0026] Furthermore, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the driving mechanism includes a motor 6 fixedly connected to the internal fixing frame 5, and a motor loading sleeve 7 is sleeved outside the motor 6;

[0027] During operation, the motor 6 drives the internal fixing frame 5 to rotate, the internal fixing frame 5 drives the rotating cylinder 1 to rotate, and the twisting of the wire rope is realized through the rotation of the rotating cylinder 1. The motor loading sleeve 7 is used to load the motor 6.

[0028] Furthermore, as Figure 3 shown, an external fixing frame 8 is fixedly installed outside the motor loading sleeve 7, and a loading seat 9 is fixedly installed on the external fixing frame 8;

[0029] During operation, the external fixing frame 8 is used to load the motor loading sleeve 7, and the external fixing frame 8 is fixed through the loading seat 9, so that when the rotating cylinder 1 rotates to twist the wire rope, the motor 6 will not rotate with it. The external fixing frame 8 can also prevent interference with the advancement of the wire rope during the twisting process of the wire rope.

[0030] Furthermore, as Figure 1 shown, a guiding cylinder 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating cylinder 1 away from the loading seat 9. A loading groove 3 is formed on the guiding cylinder 2, and a plurality of guiding rings 4 are fixedly arranged on the side of the loading groove 3 away from the rotating cylinder 1;

[0031] During operation, during the twisting process of the wire rope, the guiding rings 4 can guide the twisting end of the wire rope to facilitate the twisting of the wire rope.

[0032] Furthermore, as Figure 1 shown, a plurality of guiding seats 10 are fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating cylinder 1 near the loading seat 9, and guiding rollers 11 are rotatably arranged on the guiding seats 10;

[0033] During operation, the guiding seat 10 is used to load the guiding roller 11. The guiding roller 11 is in contact with the wire rope during the wire rope stranding process, so that the device guides the wire rope during the process of the wire rope entering the device, facilitating the subsequent stranding work.

[0034] In summary, through the tensioning mechanism on the first abutting seat 13, the wire rope is pushed inward during the wire rope stranding process. Through the tensioning mechanism on the second abutting seat 14, the wire rope is pushed outward during the wire rope stranding process, thereby realizing the tensioning of the wire rope to facilitate its subsequent stranding. When a certain wire rope becomes too loose during the stranding process of the wire rope, the two groups of tensioning mechanisms abut against the wire rope, enabling the loose wire rope to return to the tensioned state, thus facilitating the subsequent stranding, helping to improve the stranding effect of the wire rope, and ensuring its application effect after production.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A wire rope twisting strand tension control device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rotating drum (1), wherein a plurality of limiting grooves (12) are formed on the rotating drum (1), wherein a first abutting seat (13) and a second abutting seat (14) are sequentially mounted on the inner sides of the limiting grooves (12), wherein tensioning mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the first abutting seat (13) and the second abutting seat (14), wherein the two sets of tensioning mechanisms push in opposite directions, and wherein an internal fixing frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating drum (1), wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on the internal fixing frame (5).

2. A wire rope twisting strand tension control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism comprises a cross groove (15) formed on the inner sides of the first supporting seat (13) and the second supporting seat (14), a spring telescopic rod (16) being symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the cross groove (15), a receiving seat (17) being fixedly mounted on the end of the spring telescopic rod (16), and a limit block (18) being fixedly mounted on the receiving seat (17).

3. A wire rope twisting strand tension control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A resisting roller (19) is rotatably arranged on the receiving seat (17).

4. A wire rope twisting strand tension control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (6) fixedly connected to the internal fixing frame (5), and a motor loading sleeve (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the motor (6).

5. A wire rope twisting strand tension control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An external fixing frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the motor loading sleeve (7), and a loading seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the external fixing frame (8).

6. A wire rope twisting strand tension control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating cylinder (1) away from the loading seat (9), and a loading groove (3) is provided on the guide cylinder (2).

7. A wire rope twisting strand tension control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rings (4) are fixedly arranged on a side of the loading groove (3) away from the rotating drum (1).

8. A wire rope twisting strand tension control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of guide seats (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating drum (1) and close to the loading seat (9), and guide rollers (11) are rotatably arranged on the guide seats (10).