Spraying irrigation type rhizoma pinelliae seedling raising device
By designing a spiral locking structure of the water collecting bucket and sliding spray arm, the problems of uneven spraying of existing seedlings and difficult to clean the nozzle are solved, and efficient spraying and environmental protection of Yu Banxia seedlings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422299877.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
During the spraying process, existing seedlings cannot effectively spray each layer of Pinellia seeds, and the spray head is difficult to clean regularly, resulting in a decline in the internal environmental quality of the seedling box.
A spray-watering type Yu Banxia seedling breeder is designed, which adopts a spiral locking structure of water collecting bucket and spraying arm, which is convenient for regular disassembly and cleaning. Combined with a sliding structure of spraying arm, it is convenient for the nozzle cleaning, and the excess water flow is recovered through the drain outlet and drain pipe to keep the seedling box environment clean.
Effective spraying and watering of each layer of Pinellia seeds is achieved to prevent impurities from growing, ensure the environmental quality of the seedling box, and improve the seedling effect and energy-saving of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN223053548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Pinellia ternata breeding, in particular to a spraying and watering type Pinellia ternata seedling raising device. Background Technique
[0002] Pinellia ternata is a special product of Yuzhou City, Henan Province. Its tuber is nearly spherical, with a surface color ranging from white to light yellow. It is firm in texture and rich in powder. The planting and processing of Pinellia ternata not only promote the development of local agricultural economy, but also provide high-quality products for the Chinese herbal medicine market. During the planting process of Pinellia ternata, in order to improve its seedling raising rate and quality, a seedling raising device is used to cultivate the seeds of Pinellia ternata.
[0003] During the use of the seedling raising device, a suitable environment is provided for the seeds of Pinellia ternata through the seedling raising box, and spraying can be carried out regularly. However, during the use of the existing seedling raising device, it is inconvenient to spray the seeds of Pinellia ternata on each layer, and the nozzle is inconvenient to clean regularly, thus reducing the environmental quality inside the seedling raising box. Therefore, a spraying and watering type Pinellia ternata seedling raising device is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spraying and watering type Pinellia ternata seedling raising device to solve the problem that in the existing seedling raising device during use, it is inconvenient to spray the seeds of Pinellia ternata on each layer, and the nozzle is inconvenient to clean regularly, thus reducing the environmental quality inside the seedling raising box as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A spraying and watering type Pinellia ternata seedling raising device, including a seedling raising box, one side of the seedling raising box is connected with a box door through a hinge, and a plurality of supporting plates are arranged inside the seedling raising box. The supporting plates are of a hollow structure. On both inner walls of the two sides of the seedling raising box below the supporting plates, there are respectively arranged supporting plates. Above the supporting plates, there are placed water collecting hoppers. At the middle of the lower end surfaces of the supporting plates, first bolts are respectively screwed, and the other ends of the first bolts are screwed into the water collecting hoppers;
[0006] On both sides of the lower end surface of the water collecting hopper, there are respectively arranged fixing frames. A plurality of sliders are respectively inserted through the fixing frames and the upper inner wall of the seedling raising box. A limiting rod is inserted through the slider on the front side of the seedling raising box. A connecting plate is arranged at the outer end of the limiting rod. Second bolts are respectively inserted through both ends of the connecting plate, and the other ends of the second bolts are respectively screwed into the seedling raising box and the fixing frame. Nozzles are arranged at the lower ends of the sliders. A plurality of nozzles are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the nozzle arms. An inlet is arranged on the upper end surface of the nozzle arm. A connecting pipe is screwed on the inlet. The upper end of the connecting pipe is inserted with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water inlet source through a water pump;
[0007] The bottom of the water collecting hopper is of an inclined structure, and drainage openings are respectively formed on both sides of the water collecting hopper on the seedling raising box. The other end of the drainage opening is provided with a drainage pipe inside the seedling raising box, and the other end of the drainage pipe is spirally provided with a screw cap outside the seedling raising box.
[0008] Preferably, the water collecting hopper and the seedling raising box form a spiral locking structure through the first bolt and the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the spray arm forms a sliding structure with the fixing frame and the seedling raising box respectively through the slider, and the slider forms a spiral locking structure with the fixing frame and the seedling raising box respectively through the limiting rod, the connecting plate and the second bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting pipe and the water inlet form a spiral locking structure, and the spray arm forms a communicating structure with the water inlet source through the water inlet, the connecting pipe and the water inlet pipe under the action of the water pump.
[0011] Preferably, the water collecting hopper forms a communicating structure with the drainage pipe through the drainage opening, and the drainage pipe and the screw cap form a spiral locking structure.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The water collecting hopper of the spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Pritz.) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia seedling raising device forms a spiral locking structure with the seedling raising box through the first bolt and the support plate, so as to facilitate the spiral disassembly of the water collecting hopper regularly, thereby avoiding the growth of bacteria and other impurities during the long-term use of the water collecting hopper. The spray arm of the device forms a sliding structure with the fixing frame and the seedling raising box respectively through the slider, and the slider forms a spiral locking structure with the fixing frame and the seedling raising box respectively through the limiting rod, the connecting plate and the second bolt, so as to facilitate the driving of the spray arm to move through the slider, so as to facilitate the subsequent regular disassembly and cleaning of the spray head. The water collecting hopper of the device forms a communicating structure with the drainage pipe through the drainage opening, and the drainage pipe and the screw cap form a spiral locking structure, so that during the cultivation of Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Pritz.) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia, the excess water flow of the spray can be treated and recycled through the water collecting hopper, thereby avoiding the influence of excessive spray water flow on the seedling raising process and ensuring the energy saving of the device. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Pritz.) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia seedling raising device of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic top view structural diagram of a fixing frame assembly of a spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Pritz.) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia seedling raising device of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic side view structural diagram of a slider assembly of a spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Pritz.) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia seedling raising device of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic side view structural diagram of a drainage pipe assembly of a spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Pritz.) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia seedling raising device of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 The utility model relates to a spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. wenyuanensis S. X. Wang seedling raising device Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in it
[0018] In the figure: 1, seedling raising box; 2, box door; 3, supporting plate; 4, water collecting hopper; 5, supporting plate; 6, first bolt; 7, fixing frame; 8, sliding block; 9, limiting rod; 10, connecting plate; 11, second bolt; 12, spray arm; 13, nozzle; 14, water inlet; 15, connecting pipe; 16, drain pipe Specific implementation mode
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. wenyuanensis S. X. Wang seedling raising device, including a seedling raising box 1, the seedling raising box 1 is connected to a box door 2 through a hinge on one side, and a plurality of groups of supporting plates 3 are arranged inside the seedling raising box 1, and the supporting plates 3 are of a hollow structure. Supporting plates 5 are respectively arranged on both inner walls of the seedling raising box 1 below the supporting plates 3, and a water collecting hopper 4 is placed above the supporting plates 5. First bolts 6 are respectively screwed in the middle of the lower end surfaces of the supporting plates 5, and the other ends of the first bolts 6 are screwed into the water collecting hopper 4
[0021] Further, the water collecting hopper 4 forms a screw locking structure with the seedling raising box 1 through the first bolts 6 and the supporting plates 5, so that the water collecting hopper 4 can be disassembled and cleaned regularly through the first bolts 6, thereby avoiding the growth of impurities in the water collecting hopper 4 due to long-term use and affecting the environment inside the seedling raising box 1
[0022] Fixing frames 7 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the water collecting hopper 4, and a plurality of groups of sliding blocks 8 are respectively inserted through the upper inner walls of the fixing frames 7 and the seedling raising box 1. A limiting rod 9 is inserted through the sliding block 8 on the front side of the seedling raising box 1, and a connecting plate 10 is arranged at the outer end of the limiting rod 9. Second bolts 11 are respectively inserted through both ends of the connecting plate 10, and the other ends of the second bolts 11 are respectively screwed onto the seedling raising box 1 and the fixing frame 7
[0023] Furthermore, the spray arm 12 forms a sliding structure with the fixed frame 7 and the seedling raising box 1 through the sliders 8 respectively, and the sliders 8 form a spiral locking structure with the fixed frame 7 and the seedling raising box 1 through the limit rods 9, connecting plates 10 and second bolts 11 respectively. Therefore, when the spraying assembly works, its stability can be ensured through the second bolts 11 and limit rods 9, and at the same time, the nozzles 13 can be easily disassembled regularly for cleaning through components such as the second bolts 11.
[0024] The sliders 8 are respectively provided with spray arms 12 at the lower ends, and the spray arms 12 are evenly provided with multiple groups of nozzles 13 on the lower end surfaces. The spray arms 12 are provided with water inlets 14 on the upper end surfaces, and connecting pipes 15 are screwed on the water inlets 14. The upper ends of the connecting pipes 15 are inserted with water inlet pipes, and the other ends of the water inlet pipes are connected to the water inlet source through a water pump.
[0025] Furthermore, the connecting pipe 15 and the water inlet 14 form a spiral locking structure, so as to facilitate the spiral disassembly of the water inlet 14 and the connecting pipe 15. And the spray arm 12 forms a communication structure with the water inlet source through the water inlet 14, the connecting pipe 15 and the water inlet pipe under the action of the water pump. Therefore, during the seedling raising process of Pinellia ternata, it can be regularly sprayed and irrigated through the nozzles 13.
[0026] The bottom of the water collecting hopper 4 is of an inclined structure, and drainage ports are respectively opened on both sides of the water collecting hopper 4 on the seedling raising box 1. The other ends of the drainage ports are provided with drain pipes 16 inside the seedling raising box 1, and the other ends of the drain pipes 16 are screwed with screw caps outside the seedling raising box 1.
[0027] Furthermore, the water collecting hopper 4 forms a communication structure with the drain pipe 16 through the drainage port, and the drain pipe 16 and the screw cap form a spiral locking structure, so as to timely handle the excess water flow during the spraying process, thereby avoiding excessive moisture from affecting the environment inside the seedling raising box 1.
[0028] Working principle: When using the spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Makino) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia seedling cultivator, the water pump can be regularly started during the cultivation process of Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Makino) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia, so as to spray and irrigate each layer of Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Makino) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia separately through the nozzle 13, thereby ensuring the spraying effect of the device on Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Makino) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia. During the spraying process, the excess water flow can be collected in time through the water collecting hopper 4, so as to avoid affecting the Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Makino) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia in the lower layer. The collected water flow can flow into the drain pipe 16 through the drain port, so as to recycle it through the drain pipe 16, thereby avoiding the influence of excessive moisture in the seedling cultivation box 1 on its environment and ensuring the energy conservation of the device; during the use of the seedling cultivation box 1, the first bolt 6 can be rotated regularly to disassemble and clean the water collecting hopper 4, thereby avoiding the growth of bacteria and other impurities in the water collecting hopper 4 during long-term use and affecting the environment in the seedling cultivation box 1; at the same time, the second bolt 11 can be rotated regularly to take out the limiting rod 9 through the connecting plate 10, and then the connecting pipe 15 can be removed by screwing, so as to facilitate the overall sliding of the spray arm 12 driven by the slider 8, so as to disassemble and clean the nozzle 13 assembly, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the nozzle 13, and further ensuring the cleanliness of the sprayed water flow during the seedling cultivation process of Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Makino) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia. This is the use process of the spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Makino) Hsiao et K. C. Hsia seedling cultivator.
[0029] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Thunb. var. pinellioides (Pritz.) Hsiao & K. C. Hsia seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising box (1), one side of the seedling raising box (1) is connected with a box door (2) through a hinge, and a plurality of supporting plates (3) are arranged inside the seedling raising box (1), and the supporting plates (3) are of a hollow structure, and it is characterized in that: Below the supporting plate (3), supporting plates (5) are respectively provided on both inner walls of the seedling raising box (1), and a water collecting hopper (4) is placed above the supporting plates (5). The lower end surfaces of the supporting plates (5) are respectively screwed with first bolts (6) in the middle, and the other ends of the first bolts (6) are screwed into the water collecting hopper (4); On the lower end surfaces of both sides of the water collecting hopper (4), fixing frames (7) are respectively provided. Multiple groups of sliders (8) are respectively inserted through the upper inner walls of the fixing frames (7) and the seedling raising box (1). A limiting rod (9) is inserted through the slider (8) on the front side of the seedling raising box (1), and a connecting plate (10) is provided at the outer end of the limiting rod (9). Second bolts (11) are respectively inserted through both ends of the connecting plate (10), and the other ends of the second bolts (11) are respectively screwed onto the seedling raising box (1) and the fixing frame (7). Spray arms (12) are respectively provided at the lower ends of the sliders (8), and multiple groups of spray nozzles (13) are evenly provided on the lower end surfaces of the spray arms (12). An inlet (14) is provided on the upper end surface of the spray arm (12), and a connecting pipe (15) is screwed onto the inlet (14). The upper end of the connecting pipe (15) is inserted with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water source through a water pump; The bottom of the water collecting hopper (4) is of an inclined structure, and drain ports are respectively opened on both sides of the water collecting hopper (4) on the seedling raising box (1). The other ends of the drain ports are provided with drain pipes (16) inside the seedling raising box (1), and screw caps are screwed onto the other ends of the drain pipes (16) outside the seedling raising box (1).
2. The spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Breit. seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting hopper (4), the supporting plate (5) and the seedling raising box (1) form a screw locking structure through the first bolt (6).
3. The spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Breit. seedling cultivator according to claim 1, wherein: The spray arm (12) forms a sliding structure with the fixing frame (7) and the seedling raising box (1) respectively through the slider (8), and the slider (8) forms a screw locking structure with the fixing frame (7) and the seedling raising box (1) respectively through the limiting rod (9), the connecting plate (10) and the second bolt (11).
4. A spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Breit. seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (15) and the inlet (14) form a screw locking structure, and under the action of the water pump, the spray arm (12) forms a communication structure with the water source through the inlet (14), the connecting pipe (15) and the water inlet pipe.
5. A spray irrigation type Pinellia ternata Breit. seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting hopper (4) forms a communication structure with the drain pipe (16) through the drain port, and the drain pipe (16) and the screw cap form a screw locking structure.