Mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production
By designing a mortise and tenon structure solid wood table suitable for automated production, the problem of low production efficiency of traditional solid wood furniture is solved and efficient and low-cost large-scale production is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422270684.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional solid wood mortise and tenon furniture has low production efficiency and depends on labor. It is difficult to achieve large-scale automated production, and it is high in cost and cannot meet the needs of modern industrial.
A solid wood table with tenon structure is designed for automated production. Through simple parts shapes and clamping structures, each part can be assembled quickly and is suitable for mechanized production.
It improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, and realizes efficient and automated production of solid wood furniture.
Smart Images
Figure CN223054065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tenon - and - mortise solid - wood tables facilitating automated production, and particularly relates to a tenon - and - mortise structure solid - wood table facilitating automated production. Background Technique
[0002] The traditional solid - wood tenon - and - mortise furniture structure is an ancient woodworking technique, which is widely used in hand - made furniture. However, the production precision of this technique has extremely high requirements for the skills of woodworkers, and the production efficiency is low. It does not meet the requirements and standards of modern industrial production, cannot give full play to the technical advantages of intelligent mechanical manufacturing and the ability of high - efficiency production, and restricts its application and popularization in large - scale production. At the same time, its design and manufacturing process also faces the dilemmas of high production costs and difficult quality assurance, and it is difficult to meet the needs and expectations of modern consumers. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tenon - and - mortise structure solid - wood table facilitating automated production to solve the above problems. Through the simple shapes of each part, this product can be mass - produced automatically, improving production efficiency.
[0004] The utility model realizes the above - mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A tenon - and - mortise structure solid - wood table facilitating automated production, comprising: a solid - wood table, two first table legs and two second table legs are respectively clamped and arranged around the solid - wood table, a support plate is arranged between the first table legs and the second table legs, and a locking plate is arranged on the upper side of one side of the second table leg;
[0006] The solid - wood table comprises a tabletop, chutes are opened on all four sides of the tabletop, first tenons are fixedly arranged at the lower part between the two inner sides of the four chutes, the first table leg comprises a first longitudinal mortise body, clamping grooves are opened at the upper front and back of one side of the first longitudinal mortise body, and a first transverse mortise body is opened on the inner side of the first longitudinal mortise body in the transverse direction.
[0007] Further, the second table leg comprises a second longitudinal mortise body, a second transverse mortise body is opened on the inner side of the second longitudinal mortise body, and a first dovetail mortise is opened on one side of the second longitudinal mortise body.
[0008] Further, the support plate comprises a mortise body, a plurality of second dovetail mortises are opened at the lower part of one side of the mortise body, and first dovetail tenons are fixedly arranged at the front and back of the other side plate body of the mortise body.
[0009] Further, the locking plate comprises a clamping block, and a plurality of second dovetail tenons are fixedly arranged on the top side of the clamping block.
[0010] Further, the clamping block is disposed through the inside of the slot on one side of the first longitudinal mortise, and the length of the clamping block is the same as the length of the first longitudinal mortise.
[0011] Further, one side of the tenon body penetrates through the first transverse mortise inside the first longitudinal mortise and slightly extends beyond one side of the first longitudinal mortise.
[0012] Further, one side of the tenon body penetrates through the second transverse mortise inside the second longitudinal mortise and is flush with one side of the second longitudinal mortise.
[0013] Further, two support plates and two locking plates are provided.
[0014] With the above structure, when assembling, the worker first sequentially places the first table leg and the second table leg into the inside of the chute of the solid wood table middle table board respectively, so that the mortise openings inside the first longitudinal mortise and the second longitudinal mortise are clamped with the first tenons inside the chute, making the first longitudinal mortise and the second longitudinal mortise unable to move downward continuously. Subsequently, the support plate is inserted through and clamped into the inside of the second transverse mortise in the second table leg and continuously slides towards the position of the first table leg, and then is clamped into the inside of the first transverse mortise in the first table leg. At this time, the table board can be made unable to move downward, and the first dovetail tenon on the side of the tenon body close to the second table leg is clamped into the inside of the first dovetail mortise in the second table leg. Subsequently, by aligning the clamping block in the locking plate with the inside of the through slot in the first table leg, the second dovetail mortise opened on one side of the tenon body can be accurately aligned. Then, the second dovetail tenon is clamped into the inside to lock the support plate and complete the assembly.
[0015] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The first table leg and the second table leg are clamped with the solid wood table to form the shape of the table, and then the clamping and locking are completed through the support plate and the locking plate. While the installation can be carried out quickly, each part has a simple shape and is convenient for automated production, improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the axonometric view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3is the axonometric view of the present utility model near the first table leg;
[0020] Figure 4 is the top view of the first table leg and the second table leg of the present utility model after disassembly;
[0021] Figure 5 is the axonometric view of the first table leg and the second table leg of the present utility model after disassembly;
[0022] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 5 enlarged view of part A;
[0023] Figure 7 is the axonometric view of the first table leg and the second table leg of the present utility model after disassembly near the second table leg;
[0024] Figure 8 is the present utility model Figure 7 enlarged view of part B.
[0025] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:
[0026] 1, solid wood table; 101, table board; 102, chute; 103, first tenon; 2, first table leg; 201, first longitudinal mortise body; 202, first transverse mortise body; 203, card slot; 3, second table leg; 301, second longitudinal mortise body; 302, second transverse mortise body; 303, first dovetail mortise; 4, support plate; 401, tenon body; 402, first dovetail tenon; 403, second dovetail mortise; 5, locking plate; 501, block; 502, second dovetail tenon. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope protected by the present utility model.
[0028] Refer to Figures 1-8As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a solid wood table with a mortise and tenon structure convenient for automatic production, including: a solid wood table 1, two first table legs 2 and two second table legs 3 are respectively clamped and arranged around the solid wood table 1, a support plate 4 is arranged between the first table leg 2 and the second table leg 3, a locking plate 5 is arranged on the upper side of one side of the second table leg 3, two support plates 4 and locking plates 5 are provided, the two first table legs 2 and the second table legs 3 are clamped into the four sides of the solid wood table 1, and the two support plates 4 are clamped between the first table leg 2 and the second table leg 3, so that the solid wood table 1 cannot move downward, and then the locking plate 5 is clamped into the first table leg 2 to fix the support plate 4;
[0029] The solid wood table 1 includes a table board 101, sliding grooves 102 are opened on the four sides of the table board 101, a first tenon 103 is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the four sliding grooves 102 near the bottom, the first table leg 2 includes a first longitudinal mortise 201, clamping grooves 203 are opened on the upper front and back sides of one side of the first longitudinal mortise 201, a first transverse mortise 202 is opened on the inner side of the first longitudinal mortise 201 in the transverse direction, the first longitudinal mortise 201 is clamped into the inner side of the sliding groove 102 from top to bottom, and the inner side of the mortise is in contact with the first tenon 103 to fix the first table leg 2, and the first transverse mortise 202 is used to clamp the mortise body 401 in the support plate 4, so that the mortise body 401 passes through from the inner side, and the clamping groove 203 is used for the clamping block 501 in the locking plate 5 to be clamped into the inner side, and the support plate 4 is fixed in cooperation with the locking plate 5.
[0030] Further, the second table leg 3 includes a second longitudinal mortise 301, a second transverse mortise 302 is opened on the inner side of the mortise body of the second longitudinal mortise 301, a first dovetail mortise 303 is opened on one side of the second longitudinal mortise 301, the second longitudinal mortise 301 in the second table leg 3 is clamped into the inside of the sliding groove 102 in the solid wood table 1 from top to bottom and is clamped by the first tenon 103 in the sliding groove 102, the second longitudinal mortise 301 is clamped into the solid wood table 1, and the first dovetail mortise 303 is used in cooperation with the first dovetail tenon 402 in the support plate 4, so that the support plate 4 is clamped into the second table leg 3 to fix and limit the solid wood table 1.
[0031] Further, the support plate 4 includes a mortise body 401, a plurality of second dovetail mortises 403 are opened on the lower side of one side of the mortise body 401, a first dovetail tenon 402 is fixedly arranged on the front and back sides of the other side plate body of the mortise body 401, the mortise body 401 penetrates through the first table leg 2 and the second table leg 3, the second dovetail mortise 403 is used in cooperation with the locking plate 5 to fix the mortise body 401 between the first table leg 2 and the second table leg 3, and the first dovetail tenon 402 is clamped inside the first dovetail mortise 303 in the second table leg 3 to limit the moving distance of the mortise body 401 inside the second table leg 3.
[0032] Further, the locking plate 5 includes a clamping block 501, and a plurality of second dovetail tenons 502 are fixedly arranged on the top side of the clamping block 501. The second dovetail tenons 502 on the top side of the clamping block 501 can be inserted into the inner side of the second dovetail mortise 403 in the support plate 4 to limit the position of the support plate 4 and prevent it from moving laterally continuously.
[0033] Further, the clamping block 501 is disposed through the inner side of the card slot 203 on one side of the second longitudinal mortise body 301. The length of the clamping block 501 is the same as the front and rear lengths of the second longitudinal mortise body 301, so that the clamping block 501 is inserted into the card slot 203, which is convenient for fixing the position of the support plate 4. After the clamping block 501 in the locking plate 5 is inserted into the card slot 203, the position of the locking plate 5 is limited.
[0034] Further, one side of the mortise body 401 penetrates through the first transverse mortise 202 inside the first longitudinal mortise 201 and slightly exceeds one side of the first longitudinal mortise 201. The protruding part is the second dovetail mortise 403, which is convenient for cooperating with the second dovetail tenon 502 in the locking plate 5 to clamp and fix the mortise body 401 of the support plate 4.
[0035] Further, one side of the mortise body 401 penetrates through the second transverse mortise 302 inside the second longitudinal mortise 301 and is flush with one side of the second longitudinal mortise 301, making the second table leg 3 itself smoother and flatter, and the appearance more beautiful.
[0036] With the above structure, when assembling, the worker first sequentially places the first table leg 2 and the second table leg 3 into the inner side of the sliding groove 102 of the tabletop 101 of the solid wood table 1 respectively, so that the inner sides of the mortises of the first longitudinal mortise 201 and the second longitudinal mortise 301 are clamped with the first tenon 103 on the inner side of the sliding groove 102, preventing the first longitudinal mortise 201 and the second longitudinal mortise 301 from moving downward continuously. Subsequently, the support plate 4 is inserted through and clamped from the inner side of the second transverse mortise 302 in the second table leg 3 and continuously slides towards the position of the first table leg 2, and then is clamped into the inner side of the first transverse mortise 202 in the first table leg 2. At this time, the tabletop 101 cannot move downward, and the first dovetail tenon 402 on the side of the mortise body 401 close to the second table leg 3 is inserted into the inner side of the first dovetail mortise 303 in the second table leg 3. Subsequently, by aligning the clamping block 501 in the locking plate 5 with the inside of the through card slot 203 in the first table leg 2, the second dovetail mortise 403 opened on one side of the mortise body 401 can be accurately aligned. Then, the second dovetail tenon 502 is inserted into the inside to lock the support plate 4 and complete the assembly.
[0037] The above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the said claims.
Claims
1. A solid wood table with a mortise and tenon structure facilitating automated production, characterized in that, Including: A solid wood table (1), two first table legs (2) and two second table legs (3) are respectively clamped and arranged around the solid wood table (1), a support plate (4) is arranged between the first table leg (2) and the second table leg (3), and a locking plate (5) is arranged on the upper side of one side of the second table leg (3); The solid wood table (1) includes a table board (101), sliding grooves (102) are formed around the table board (101), first tenons (103) are fixedly arranged between the two inner sides of the four sliding grooves (102) near the bottom, the first table leg (2) includes a first longitudinal mortise body (201), clamping grooves (203) are formed in the front and back on the upper side of one side of the first longitudinal mortise body (201), and a first transverse mortise body (202) is formed on the inner side of the first longitudinal mortise body (201) in the transverse direction.
2. The tenon and mortise structure solid wood table convenient for automated production according to claim 1, wherein: The second table leg (3) includes a second longitudinal mortise body (301), a second transverse mortise body (302) is formed on the inner side of the second longitudinal mortise body (301), and a first dovetail mortise (303) is formed on one side of the second longitudinal mortise body (301).
3. The tenon and mortise structure solid wood table convenient for automated production according to claim 2, wherein: The support plate (4) includes a mortise body (401), a plurality of second dovetail mortises (403) are formed on the lower side of one side of the mortise body (401), and first dovetail tenons (402) are fixedly arranged on the front and back of the other side plate body of the mortise body (401).
4. The tenon and mortise structure solid wood table convenient for automated production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking plate (5) includes a clamping block (501), and a plurality of second dovetail tenons (502) are fixedly arranged on the top side of the clamping block (501).
5. The tenon and mortise structure solid wood table convenient for automated production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (501) penetrates through the inner side of the clamping groove (203) on one side of the first longitudinal mortise body (201), and the length of the clamping block (501) is the same as the front and back length of the first longitudinal mortise body (201).
6. The tenon and mortise structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production according to claim 3, wherein: One side of the mortise body (401) penetrates through the first transverse mortise body (202) on the inner side of the first longitudinal mortise body (201), and slightly exceeds one side of the first longitudinal mortise body (201).
7. The mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automated production according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the mortise body (401) penetrates through the second transverse mortise body (302) on the inner side of the second longitudinal mortise body (301), and is flush with the length of one side of the second longitudinal mortise body (301).
8. The tenon and mortise structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two support plates (4) and two locking plates (5).