Antioxidant mixing equipment for biodiesel production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stirring and mixing, and discloses antioxidant mixing equipment for biodiesel production, which comprises a box body, one side of the box body is fixedly provided with a support frame, the support frame is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a worm. According to the biodiesel stirring device, the first motor is arranged, the first motor drives the worm to rotate through the rotating shaft, the worm drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the worm gear, then the stirring blades on the rotating shaft are driven to rotate, biodiesel and an antioxidant in the stirring box are stirred, and rapid and uniform mixing of an antioxidant solution and the biodiesel can be achieved; the mixing degree of the biodiesel and the antioxidant is enhanced, and the antioxidant solution is sprayed and mixed with the flowing biodiesel after being sprayed from the spray head, so that the speed and the uniformity of the mixed solution are improved, the pollution of the antioxidant to the environment is avoided, and the efficiency and the safety of the production process are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stirring and mixing, in particular to an antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production. Background Art

[0002] Biodiesel is fatty acid methyl ester generated by the reaction of waste animal and vegetable oils and fats with methanol. It is a renewable, low-carbon and clean energy source that can replace traditional petroleum diesel. However, when no antioxidant is added, the oxidation stability of biodiesel is generally low, usually not exceeding 2 hours, which limits its stability and storage period in practical applications. To improve the oxidation stability of biodiesel, the method of adding antioxidants is generally adopted. Antioxidants can extend the storage period of biodiesel and improve its stability in practical applications. The traditional antioxidant addition method is usually to quantitatively dilute the antioxidant mother liquor into the tank of the outbound tank truck when the biodiesel is out of the warehouse, and then the biodiesel is mixed evenly with the antioxidant dilution while leaving the warehouse. However, there are some problems, such as uneven mixing and the mixed liquid being relatively viscous and easy to adhere to the inner wall of the mixing tank. For this reason, an antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose an antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production, including a box body, a support frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, a first motor is arranged on the support frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a worm is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the middle part of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a stirring blade is installed on the rotating shaft, a mixing tank is installed in the box body, a hollow column is arranged on one side of the mixing tank, the side of the hollow column away from the mixing tank is fixedly connected to the box body, the rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the box body, and the rotating shaft passes through the mixing tank and the hollow column.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0006] A groove is arranged on one side of the box body, a chute is arranged on one side of the mixing tank, a second motor is fixedly installed in the groove, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a slider, the slider is fixedly connected to a scraping plate, and a sliding rod is installed on the side of the scraping plate away from the threaded rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The box body is provided with a connecting pipe. A first conveying pipe is installed on one side of the connecting pipe away from the box body. A valve is provided on the first conveying pipe. A water pipe is installed on one side of the connecting pipe away from the first conveying pipe. A plurality of spray heads are provided on the water pipe. The connecting pipe penetrates and is fixedly connected to the box body.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] One side of the box body is provided with a water outlet and a water inlet. A discharge port is provided on one side of the box body away from the water outlet. The discharge port penetrates and is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tank. There are two groups of discharge ports.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A heating plate is provided at the bottom of the box body. There are two groups of the rotating shaft, the worm, the worm gear, the rotating shaft, and the hollow column.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A feed inlet is fixedly provided at the top of the box body. A cover plate is installed on the feed inlet. A handle is fixedly installed on the cover plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Valves are provided at the discharge port, the water outlet, and the water inlet.

[0017] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the present utility model, a first motor is provided. The first motor drives the worm to rotate through the rotating shaft. The worm drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the worm gear, and then drives the stirring blades on the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby stirring the biodiesel and antioxidant in the mixing tank, which can achieve the rapid and uniform mixing of the antioxidant solution and the biodiesel, strengthen the mixing degree of the biodiesel and the antioxidant, and the antioxidant solution is sprayed from the spray head and then sprayed and mixed with the flowing biodiesel, improving the speed and uniformity of the mixed liquid. At the same time, it also avoids the pollution of the antioxidant to the environment and improves the efficiency and safety of the production process.

[0019] 2. In the present utility model, a scraper is provided to scrape the mixed liquid attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank to the discharge port side, solving the problem that the mixed liquid is sticky and easy to adhere to the inner wall of the mixing tank. At the same time, an electric heating plate is provided to heat the inside of the box body to keep the mixing tank at a constant temperature, which is beneficial to the subsequent use of the mixed liquid. And the device is made of high-quality materials and has good sealing performance to prevent leakage during the mixing process, thereby polluting the environment. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of an antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Internal structure schematic of an antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 Internal structure schematic of an antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production proposed by the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 4 Partial structural schematic diagram of an antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] Legend description:

[0025] 1. Box body; 2. Support frame; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Cover plate; 5. Handle; 6. First conveying pipe; 7. Valve; 8. Water pipe; 9. Sprayer; 10. Stirring tank; 11. Discharge port; 12. Groove; 13. First motor; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Worm; 16. Worm gear; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Hollow column; 19. Stirring blade; 20. Second motor; 21. Slide groove; 22. Slide bar; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Slide block; 25. Scraper; 26. Water outlet; 27. Water inlet; 28. Connecting pipe. Specific implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Refer to Figures 1 - 4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production, including a box body 1. A support frame 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1. A first motor 13 is arranged on the support frame 2. The output end of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 14. A worm 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 14. The worm 15 is meshed with a worm gear 16. A rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the worm gear 16. Stirring blades 19 are installed on the rotating shaft 17. A mixing box 10 is installed in the box body 1. A hollow column 18 is arranged on one side of the mixing box 10. The side of the hollow column 18 away from the mixing box 10 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The rotating shaft 17 passes through and is rotatably connected to the box body 1. The rotating shaft 17 passes through the mixing box 10 and the hollow column 18. The antioxidant solution is sprayed from the nozzle 9 and is sprayed and mixed with the flowing biodiesel, which improves the speed and uniformity of the mixed liquid. At the same time, it also avoids the pollution of the antioxidant to the environment and improves the efficiency and safety of the production process.

[0028] A groove 12 is arranged on one side of the box body 1. A chute 21 is arranged on one side of the mixing box 10. A second motor 20 is fixedly installed in the groove 12. The output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 23. A slider 24 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 23. The slider 24 is fixedly connected to a scraping plate 25. A sliding rod 22 is installed on the side of the scraping plate 25 away from the threaded rod 23. A connecting pipe 28 is arranged on the box body 1. A first conveying pipe 6 is installed on the side of the connecting pipe 28 away from the box body 1. A valve 7 is arranged on the first conveying pipe 6. A water pipe 8 is installed on the side of the connecting pipe 28 away from the first conveying pipe 6. A plurality of nozzles 9 are arranged on the water pipe 8. The connecting pipe 28 passes through and is fixedly connected to the box body 1. An outlet 26 and an inlet 27 are installed on one side of the box body 1. A discharge port 11 is arranged on the side of the box body 1 away from the outlet 26. The discharge port 11 passes through and is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing box 10. There are two groups of discharge ports 11. A heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1. The rotating shaft 14, the worm 15, the worm gear 16, the rotating shaft 17, and the hollow column 18 are all provided with two groups. A feeding port 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1. A cover plate 4 is installed on the feeding port 3. A handle 5 is fixedly installed on the cover plate 4. Valves 7 are arranged on the discharge port 11, the outlet 26, and the inlet 27. A scraping plate 25 is provided to scrape the mixed liquid attached to the inner wall of the mixing box 10 towards the discharge port 11 side, solving the problem that the mixed liquid is viscous and easily adheres to the inner wall of the mixing box 10.

[0029] Working principle: First, remove the cover plate 4 by the handle 5, enter the biodiesel into the mixing tank 10 through the feed port 3, cover the cover plate 4, and then start the first motor 13. The first motor 13 drives the worm 15 to rotate through the rotating shaft 14. Under the meshing action, the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 16 to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate. The rotating shaft 17 drives the stirring blade 19 to rotate, thereby stirring the biodiesel and antioxidant in the mixing tank 10. At the same time, open the valve 7, and the antioxidant enters the water pipe 8 along the connecting pipe 28 through the first conveying pipe 6 and is sprayed through the nozzle 9 on the water pipe 8, which can realize the rapid and uniform mixing of the antioxidant solution and the biodiesel, strengthen the mixing degree of the biodiesel and the antioxidant, and the antioxidant solution is sprayed and mixed with the flowing biodiesel after being sprayed from the nozzle 9, improving the speed and uniformity of the mixed liquid. At the same time, an electric heating plate is provided to heat the inside of the box body 1 to keep the mixing tank 10 at a constant temperature, which is beneficial to the subsequent use of the mixed liquid. After stirring, the mixed liquid is discharged through the discharge port 11. Then start the second motor 20. The second motor 20 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, and then the slider 24 on the threaded rod 23 moves, thereby driving the scraper 25 on the slider 24 to scrape the mixed liquid of the biodiesel and the antioxidant attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank 10 in the direction of the discharge port 11, and the mixed liquid is completely discharged through the discharge port 11 for the next process, avoiding environmental pollution caused by the antioxidant and improving the efficiency and safety of the production process.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: On one side of the box body (1), a support frame (2) is fixedly arranged. A first motor (13) is arranged on the support frame (2). The output end of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (14). A worm (15) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (14). The worm (15) is meshed with a worm wheel (16). A rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the worm wheel (16). A stirring blade (19) is installed on the rotating shaft (17). A stirring box (10) is installed in the box body (1). A hollow column (18) is arranged on one side of the stirring box (10). The side of the hollow column (18) far away from the stirring box (10) is fixedly connected to the box body (1). The rotating shaft (17) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the box body (1). The rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the stirring box (10) and the hollow column (18). A connecting pipe (28) is arranged on the box body (1). A first conveying pipe (6) is installed on the side of the connecting pipe (28) far away from the box body (1). A valve (7) is arranged on the first conveying pipe (6). A water pipe (8) is installed on the side of the connecting pipe (28) far away from the first conveying pipe (6). A plurality of spray heads (9) are arranged on the water pipe (8). The connecting pipe (28) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the box body (1).

2. The antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production according to claim 1, wherein: A groove (12) is arranged on one side of the box body (1). A sliding groove (21) is arranged on one side of the stirring box (10). A second motor (20) is fixedly installed in the groove (12). The output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (23). A slider (24) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (23). The slider (24) is fixedly connected to a scraping plate (25). A sliding rod (22) is installed on the side of the scraping plate (25) far away from the threaded rod (23).

3. An antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outlet (26) and an inlet (27) are installed on one side of the box body (1). A discharge port (11) is arranged on the side of the box body (1) far away from the outlet (26). The discharge port (11) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring box (10). There are two groups of discharge ports (11).

4. An antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1). There are two groups of the rotating shaft (14), the worm (15), the worm wheel (16), the rotating shaft (17), and the hollow column (18).

5. An antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed inlet (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body (1). A cover plate (4) is installed on the feed inlet (3). A handle (5) is fixedly installed on the cover plate (4).

6. An antioxidant mixing device for biodiesel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Valves (7) are arranged on the discharge port (11), the outlet (26), and the inlet (27).

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