Metal nondestructive detector with high detection precision
Through the cooperation of cleaning components and vacuuming components, the problem of interference detection of metal surface impurities is solved, and high-precision metal non-destructive detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421825585.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal non-destructive detectors interfere with the detection of debris and dust on the metal surface before detection, resulting in a decrease in detection accuracy.
A detector including cleaning components and vacuum cleaners is designed. The cleaning components are cleaned through screws, mobile seats, motors, gears and bristles. The vacuum cleaners absorb impurities through air pumps, filter boxes, connecting pipes and vacuum covers to ensure the clean metal surface.
It significantly improves detection accuracy, reduces impurity interference signals, and improves defect recognition capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN223056183U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal detection, in particular to a metal non-destructive detector with high detection accuracy. Background Art
[0002] A metal non-destructive detector, also known as a metal ultrasonic flaw detector, is a portable industrial non-destructive flaw detection instrument that can quickly, conveniently, non-destructively, and accurately detect, locate, evaluate, and diagnose defects in metals.
[0003] In the prior art, when detecting metals, since metal objects and the like will leave metal chips and dust adhering to them during processing or transportation, these impurities will interfere with the reading of the detection instrument or produce false images, thereby reducing the detection accuracy of metals. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when detecting metals, since metal objects and the like will leave metal chips and dust adhering to them during processing or transportation, these impurities will interfere with the reading of the detection instrument or produce false images, thereby reducing the detection accuracy of metals, and to propose a metal non-destructive detector with high detection accuracy.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A metal non-destructive detector with high detection accuracy, including: a detection component and a base. A fixing component is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the base. A cleaning component is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing component. A dust suction component is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning component;
[0006] The cleaning component includes a support frame. Symmetrically fixed connections are made to mounting blocks at positions near the left side of the top of the support frame. The rear surface of one of the mounting blocks is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor passes through the rear surface of the mounting block movably. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw. A moving seat is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right surface of the moving seat. A brush is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod near the left side.
[0007] Preferably, a tooth row is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame near the mounting block. The outer surface of the tooth row is meshed with the outer surface of the gear. The front end surface of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the other mounting block.
[0008] Preferably, fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the position near the right side of the top of the support frame. A guide rod is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks. A sliding block is movably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod. The left surface of the sliding block is rotatably connected to the right end surface of the rotating rod. Electric telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0009] Preferably, the dust suction component includes a dust suction hood and an air pump. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction hood. A corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe. A filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corrugated pipe. The input end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter box.
[0010] Preferably, the detection component includes a top plate. A cross slide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. A first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross slide. The driving end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the detector body.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing component includes a support table. Clamping blocks are symmetrically and movably connected to the inner surface of the support table. Second electric push rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table. The driving ends of the two second electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the support table is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the base. The bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods are both fixedly connected to the top of the base. The bottom of the dust suction hood is fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding block and the moving seat. The bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a round rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.
[0014] 1. In the present utility model, when the lead screw, the moving seat, the motor, the mounting block, the gear, the toothed row and the rotating rod are used in cooperation, the brush can rotate when moving back and forth, improving the cleaning effect on the metal. And during the cleaning process, through the cooperation of the air pump, the filter box, the connecting pipe, the dust suction hood and the corrugated pipe, the impurities generated during the cleaning can be sucked, avoiding secondary adhesion of the impurities. Cleaning work is carried out before detecting the metal, ensuring the cleanliness of the metal, and thus significantly improving the detection accuracy.
[0015] 2. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the first electric push rod and the electric telescopic rod, the height of the brush and the detector body can be adjusted to adapt to metals of different heights. At the same time, under the action of the cross slide, the position of the detector body can be adjusted, facilitating the detection of different positions of the metal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a non-destructive metal detector with high detection accuracy proposed by the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a detection component of a metal non-destructive detector with high detection accuracy proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a dust suction component of a metal non-destructive detector with high detection accuracy proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a fixing component of a metal non-destructive detector with high detection accuracy proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component of a metal non-destructive detector with high detection accuracy proposed by the present utility model.
[0021] Legend: 1. Detection component; 101. Top plate; 102. Cross slide; 103. First electric push rod; 104. Detector body; 2. Dust suction component; 201. Bellows; 202. Dust suction hood; 203. Filter box; 204. Air pump; 205. Connecting pipe; 3. Fixing component; 301. Support table; 302. Clamping block; 303. Second electric push rod; 4. Base; 5. Cleaning component; 501. Guide rod; 502. Fixed block; 503. Lead screw; 504. Moving seat; 505. Tooth row; 506. Gear; 507. Mounting block; 508. Motor; 509. Brush; 510. Rotating rod; 511. Electric telescopic rod; 512. Support frame; 513. Sliding block. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a non-destructive metal detector with high detection accuracy, including: a detection component 1 and a base 4. A fixing component 3 is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the base 4. A cleaning component 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing component 3. A dust suction component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning component 5; The cleaning component 5 includes a support frame 512. Symmetrically fixed connection mounting blocks 507 are arranged at the position near the left side of the top of the support frame 512. The rear surface of one of the mounting blocks 507 is fixedly connected with a motor 508, and the output end of the motor 508 penetrates through the rear surface of the mounting block 507 movably. The output end of the motor 508 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 503. A moving seat 504 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 503. The right surface of the moving seat 504 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 510. A brush 509 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 510. A gear 506 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 510 near the left side. A tooth row 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 512 near the mounting block 507. The outer surface of the tooth row 505 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 506. The front end surface of the lead screw 503 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the other mounting block 507. Symmetrically fixed connection fixing blocks 502 are arranged at the position near the right side of the top of the support frame 512. A guide rod 501 is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks 502. A sliding block 513 is movably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 501. The left surface of the sliding block 513 is rotatably connected to the right end surface of the rotating rod 510. Symmetrically fixed connection electric telescopic rods 511 are arranged at the bottom of the support frame 512. The detection component 1 includes a top plate 101. A cross slide 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 101. A first electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross slide 102. The driving end of the first electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected with a detector body 104. The fixing component 3 includes a support table 301. Clamping blocks 302 are symmetrically and movably connected to the inner surface of the support table 301. Second electric push rods 303 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table 301. The driving ends of the two second electric push rods 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks 302.
[0025] The effect achieved by the entire Example 1 is that all the electrical components in this text are electrically connected to an external controller. The cross slide 103 is a mechanical transmission device mainly used for precise linear motion. It includes two vertically intersecting sliding platforms, and realizes precise movement in two directions through a mutually perpendicular guide rail and slider system. When detecting a metal, place the metal on the support table 301, and then start two second electric push rods 303 to drive two clamping blocks 302 to move along the inside of the support table 301 to fix the metal. Then start the electric telescopic rod 511 to adjust the height of the support frame 512, thereby adjusting the distance between the brush bristles 509 and the metal surface to make them fit. After the adjustment is completed, start the motor 508 to drive the lead screw 503 to rotate along the mounting block 507, thereby driving the moving seat 504 to move back and forth. During the movement, since the rotating rod 510 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 504 and the gear 506 is meshed with the tooth row 505, it will drive the gear 506 to rotate along the tooth row 505, thereby driving the rotating rod 510 and the brush bristles 509 to rotate. And during the movement, with the cooperation of the sliding block 513 and the guide rod 501, the movement is made more stable, thereby driving the rotating rod 510 and the brush bristles 509 to rotate while moving, and fully cleaning the dust on the metal surface. After the cleaning is completed, reset the brush bristles 509, and then start the first electric push rod 103 to adjust the height of the detector body 104, so as to adapt to metals of different heights. At the same time, under the action of the cross slide 102, the position of the detector body 104 can be adjusted, which is convenient for detecting different positions of the metal through the detector body 104. By performing the cleaning work before detecting the metal, the cleanliness of the metal is guaranteed, interference signals can be reduced, and the defect recognition ability can be improved, thereby significantly improving the detection accuracy.
[0026] Example 2, as Figures 1 - 5 shown, the dust collection component 2 includes a dust collection hood 202 and an air pump 204. The top of the dust collection hood 202 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 205. The bottom of the connecting pipe 205 is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe 201. The bottom of the corrugated pipe 201 is fixedly connected with a filter box 203. The input end of the air pump 204 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the filter box 203. The bottom of the support table 301 is fixedly connected with the top center position of the base 4. The bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods 511 are both fixedly connected with the top of the base 4. The bottom of the dust collection hood 202 is fixedly connected with the tops of the sliding block 513 and the moving seat 504. The bottom of the top plate 101 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 4 through a round rod.
[0027] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 2 is that when cleaning the metal surface with the bristles 509, the dust suction hood 202 will move synchronously with the moving seat 504, and the air pump 204 can be started synchronously. Thus, under the cooperation of the corrugated pipe 201 and the connecting pipe 205, a negative pressure is generated in the dust suction hood 202 to suck the cleaned dust, avoiding secondary adhesion. Then, it enters the filter box 203 and is filtered by the air filter element in the filter box 203 to prevent impurities from damaging the air pump 204.
[0028] Working principle: When detecting the metal, place the metal on the support table 301. Then, by starting the two second electric push rods 303, drive the two clamping blocks 302 to move along the inside of the support table 301 to fix the metal. Then, start the electric telescopic rod 511 to adjust the distance between the bristles 509 and the metal surface to make them fit. After the adjustment is completed, start the motor 508 to drive the lead screw 503 to rotate along the mounting block 507, thereby driving the moving seat 504 to move back and forth. During the movement, since the rotating rod 510 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 504 and the gear 506 is meshed with the tooth row 505, the gear 506 will be driven to rotate along the tooth row 505, thereby driving the rotating rod 510 and the bristles 509 to rotate. And during the movement, with the cooperation of the sliding block 513 and the guide rod 501, the movement is made more stable, so as to drive the rotating rod 510 and the bristles 509 to rotate while moving, and thoroughly clean the dust on the metal surface. When cleaning the metal surface with the bristles 509, the air pump 204 can be started synchronously. Thus, under the cooperation of the corrugated pipe 201 and the connecting pipe 205, a negative pressure is generated in the dust suction hood 202 to suck the cleaned dust, avoiding secondary adhesion. After the cleaning is completed, reset the bristles 509, and then start the first electric push rod 103 to adjust the height of the detector body 104, so as to adapt to metals of different heights. At the same time, under the action of the cross slide table 102, the position of the detector body 104 can be adjusted to facilitate the detection of different positions of the metal. By performing the cleaning work before detecting the metal, the cleanliness of the metal is ensured, interference signals can be reduced, the defect recognition ability can be improved, and thus the detection accuracy can be significantly improved.
[0029] The wiring diagrams of the first electric push rod 103, the cross slide table 102, the detector body 104, the air pump 204, the second electric push rod 303, the motor 508, and the electric telescopic rod 511 in the present utility model belong to the common knowledge in the art. Their working principles are already well-known technologies, and their models are selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control methods and wiring arrangements of the first electric push rod 103, the cross slide table 102, the detector body 104, the air pump 204, the second electric push rod 303, the motor 508, and the electric telescopic rod 511 will not be explained in detail.
[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the present utility model in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present utility model, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A non-destructive metal detector with high detection accuracy, characterized in that Including: A detection component (1) and a base (4), a fixing component (3) is fixedly connected to the center position at the top of the base (4), a cleaning component (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing component (3), and a dust suction component (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning component (5); The cleaning component (5) includes a support frame (512), mounting blocks (507) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the position near the left side at the top of the support frame (512), a motor (508) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of one of the mounting blocks (507), and the output end of the motor (508) movably penetrates through the rear surface of the mounting block (507). A lead screw (503) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (508), a moving seat (504) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (503), a rotating rod (510) is rotatably connected to the right surface of the moving seat (504), a brush (509) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (510), and a gear (506) is fixedly connected to the position near the left side on the outer surface of the rotating rod (510).
2. The non-destructive metal detector with high detection accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tooth row (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (512) near the mounting block (507), the outer surface of the tooth row (505) is meshed with the outer surface of the gear (506), and the front end surface of the lead screw (503) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the other mounting block (507).
3. The non-destructive metal detector with high detection accuracy according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fixing blocks (502) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the position near the right side at the top of the support frame (512), a guide rod (501) is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks (502), a sliding block (513) is movably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (501), the left surface of the sliding block (513) is rotatably connected to the right end surface of the rotating rod (510), and electric telescopic rods (511) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (512).
4. The non-destructive metal detector with high detection accuracy according to claim 3, wherein: The dust suction component (2) includes a dust suction hood (202) and an air pump (204), a connecting pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction hood (202), a corrugated pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (205), a filter box (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corrugated pipe (201), and the input end of the air pump (204) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter box (203).
5. The non-destructive metal detector with high detection accuracy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection component (1) includes a top plate (101), a cross slide (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (101), a first electric push rod (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross slide (102), and a detector body (104) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first electric push rod (103).
6. The non-destructive metal detector with high detection accuracy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing component (3) includes a support table (301), clamping blocks (302) are symmetrically and movably connected to the inner surface of the support table (301), second electric push rods (303) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table (301), and the driving ends of the two second electric push rods (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks (302).
7. The non-destructive metal detector with high detection accuracy according to claim 6, wherein: The bottom of the support table (301) is fixedly connected to the central position at the top of the base (4). The bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods (511) are both fixedly connected to the top of the base (4). The bottom of the dust suction hood (202) is fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding block (513) and the moving seat (504). The bottom of the top plate (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (4) through a round rod.