Metal junction box welding tool

Through the support and clamping units of the metal junction box welding tool, the problems of inclination and deformation of the square shell during welding are solved, the stability and consistency of welding are achieved, and the welding efficiency and quality are improved.

CN223057069UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04JIAXING BROTHER HARDWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422180556.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When welding metal junction boxes, the square shell is prone to inclination and deformation, resulting in unstable welding and scrapped materials.

Method used

A metal junction box welding tool is adopted, including a frame, a welding plate, a support unit and a clamping unit. The slider is driven to slide through a screw, so that the first push block and the second push block fit into the inner wall of the frame, and the elastic action of the inclined block and the spring is used to maintain the shape of the square frame stable and reduce welding offset.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding efficiency and quality, reduces the shape deformation of the frame during welding, and ensures welding stability and consistency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223057069U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a metal junction box welding tool, which comprises a frame body and a welding plate matched with the frame body, and further comprises a bottom plate on which a bracket is arranged; the supporting unit is arranged on the bottom plate, the supporting unit comprises a supporting disc, and the supporting disc supports the welding plate; and the clamping unit is arranged on the support, the clamping unit and the supporting disc are on the same axis, the clamping unit comprises a supporting block, a threaded rod and sliding blocks symmetrically arranged on the threaded rod, and first pushing blocks are arranged on the sliding blocks. According to the metal junction box welding tool provided by the utility model, the clamping unit is utilized, the screw rod is rotated to drive the sliding block to slide, so that the first push block supports the inner wall of the frame body to shape the square outline of the frame body, and the inclined block pushes the second push block on the shaping block to be attached to the inner wall of the frame body through the first spring; in this way, supporting of the square frame is improved, and the phenomenon that the frame deviates during welding is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of junction boxes, and more specifically to a welding tooling for a metal junction box. Background Art

[0002] The junction box is usually a square shell, and a plurality of wiring terminals are installed inside it. Two wire filaments are passed through a wire pipe and connected to the terminal wires to achieve the electrical connection of the two wire filaments, playing a role in protecting the wire filaments and further making the connection of the wire filaments more firm. When producing a junction box, a mold is commonly used to stamp a sheet into a square shape, and the edges are welded to form a square shell with two ends communicating. However, when welding the bottom plate, the square shell is prone to tilt during welding, resulting in deformation of its shape after welding and uneven weld sizes, affecting its use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above problems existing in the prior art, aiming to solve the problem that when continuously welding in the case of a thin square shell with two ends communicating, it is easy for the welding to shift, resulting in deformation of the shape after welding and scrapping of the material.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions: A welding tooling for a metal junction box, including a frame body and a welding plate cooperating with the frame body, further including:

[0005] A bottom plate, on which a bracket is provided;

[0006] A support unit, which is arranged on the bottom plate, and the unit includes a support disk that supports the welding plate;

[0007] A clamping unit, which is arranged on the bracket and is on the same axis as the support disk. The clamping unit includes a support block, a screw rod, and sliders symmetrically arranged on the screw rod. A first push block is arranged on the slider;

[0008] A shaping block and an inclined block cooperating with the slider are sequentially slidably connected on the support disk. A first spring for pushing the shaping block is linearly arranged in an array on the inclined block. A second push block is arranged on the shaping block. The screw rod rotates to drive the slider to push the inclined block to slide, so that the first push block and the second push block are attached to the inner wall of the frame body.

[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, a first inclined portion is arranged on the slider, and a second inclined portion cooperating with the first inclined portion is arranged on the inclined block.

[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, contact blocks are arranged on both the first push block and the second push block, and the contact blocks cooperate with the frame body.

[0011] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the support unit includes a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, and a driving rod disposed at the axis of the second rotating wheel. A push plate is threadedly connected to the driving rod. The first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom plate and meshes with the second rotating wheel;

[0012] A rotating disc is rotatably disposed on the support disc. A second spring is arranged in a circumferential array between the rotating disc and the push plate. A guiding column is arranged at the axis of the second spring. One end of the guiding column is fixed to the rotating disc, and the other end thereof is slidably connected to the push plate.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a locking member is arranged on the support disc, and the locking member is a magnetic sheet.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a chuck rotatably connected to the bracket is arranged on the support block, and a motor is arranged at the axis of the chuck. The motor is fixed to the bracket.

[0015] In an embodiment of the present utility model, grooves are formed in a circumferential array on the support disc.

[0016] In an embodiment of the present utility model, reinforcing ribs are arranged on the bracket.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are as follows: The clamping unit is utilized. By rotating the screw rod to drive the slider to slide, the inner wall of the first push block supporting frame is used to shape the square contour thereof. Then, the inclined block presses the second push block on the shaping block against the inner wall of the frame through the first spring, thereby improving the support for the square frame and reducing the phenomenon of frame deviation during welding. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram;

[0019] Figure 2 is the specific structural schematic diagram of the clamping unit;

[0020] Figure 3 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the overall half-section.

[0021] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Bracket; 21. Motor; 3. Clamping unit; 30. Contact block; 31. Support block; 32. Chuck; 33. First push block; 34. Slide block; 341. First inclined part; 35. Shaping block; 36. Second push block; 37. First spring; 38. Inclined block; 381. Second inclined part; 39. Screw; 41. Frame body; 42. Welding plate; 5. Support unit; 51. Support disc; 510. Groove; 511. Locking part; 52. Turntable; 53. Second spring; 54. First rotating wheel; 55. Driving rod; 56. Second rotating wheel; 57. Push disc. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and in combination with the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.

[0024] As Figures 1-3 shown, a welding tool for a metal junction box includes a frame body 41 and a welding plate 42 that cooperates with the frame body 41, and further includes:

[0025] A base plate 1, on which a bracket 2 is provided;

[0026] A support unit 5, which is arranged on the base plate 1, and the unit includes a support disc 51, and the support disc 51 supports the welding plate 42;

[0027] A clamping unit 3, which is arranged on the bracket 2 and is on the same axis as the support disc 51. The clamping unit 3 includes a support block 31, a screw 39, and slide blocks 34 symmetrically arranged on the screw 39. A first push block 33 is arranged on the slide block 34;

[0028] A shaping block and an inclined block 38 that cooperates with the slide block 34 are sequentially slidably connected on the support disc 51. A first spring 37 that pushes the shaping block is arranged on the inclined block 38 in a linear array. A second push block 36 is arranged on the shaping block. The screw 39 rotates to drive the slide block 34 to push the inclined block 38 to slide, so that the first push block 33 and the second push block 36 are attached to the inner wall of the frame body 41.

[0029] Specifically, the frame body 41 is a thin-walled square frame body 41, and both the welding plate 42 and the frame body are metal parts. A bracket 2 is provided on the bottom plate 1, and the support unit 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 1. The unit includes a support disk 51 that supports the welding plate 42. The clamping unit 3 is arranged on the bracket 2 and is on the same axis as the support disk 51. The clamping unit 3 includes a support block 31, a screw 39, and sliders 34 symmetrically arranged on the screw 39. A first push block 33 is arranged on the slider 34. A shaping block and an inclined block 38 that cooperates with the slider 34 are sequentially and slidably connected on the support disk 51. A first spring 37 that pushes the shaping block is arranged on the inclined block 38 in a linear array. A second push block 36 is arranged on the shaping block. The screw 39 rotates to drive the slider 34 to push the inclined block 38 to slide, so that the first push block 33 and the second push block 36 are attached to the inner wall of the frame body 41. By rotating the screw 39, the two sliders 34 are driven to slide towards each other, controlling the first push block 33 to be attached to one side inner wall of the frame body 41. During the sliding of the slider 34, through the fitting of the first inclined portion 341 and the second inclined portion 381, the inclined block 38 is driven to push the second push block 36 on the shaping block 35 to be attached to the other side inner wall through the first spring 37, keeping the frame body 41 square, reducing the phenomenon that its shape deforms during welding, resulting in unstable welding. When the welding plate 42 is fixed to the support disk 51, the welding plate 42 is aligned and attached to the frame body 41. Workers can hold the welding gun and rotate the turntable 52 to pre-weld the connection between the frame body 41 and the welding plate 42, and then control the clamping unit 3 to rotate uniformly along the edge to weld the frame body 41, improving the welding efficiency and quality.

[0030] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, a first inclined portion 341 is arranged on the slider 34, and a second inclined portion 381 that cooperates with the first inclined portion 341 is arranged on the inclined block 38. There is a raised block on the first inclined portion 341, and a chute that cooperates with the raised block is provided on the second inclined portion 381. When the slider 34 runs and supports, the second inclined portion 381 is pushed by the first inclined portion 341 to make the shaping block 35 slide outwards. When the slider 34 retracts, the raised block drives the chute to make the inclined block 38 return to its initial position.

[0031] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, contact blocks 30 are arranged on both the first push block 33 and the second push block 36. The contact blocks 30 cooperate with the frame body 41. The contact blocks 30 increase the contact area of the clamping unit 3 with the frame body 41, further improving the clamping stability.

[0032] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, the support unit 5 includes a first rotating wheel 54, a second rotating wheel 56, and a driving rod 55 disposed at the axis of the second rotating wheel 56. A push plate 57 is threadedly connected to the driving rod 55. The first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 1 and meshes with the second rotating wheel. A rotating disc 52 is rotatably disposed on the support disc 51. A second spring 53 is circumferentially arranged between the rotating disc 52 and the push plate 57. A guiding column is disposed at the axis of the second spring 53. One end of the guiding column is fixed to the rotating disc 52, and the other end thereof is slidably connected to the push plate 57. By rotating the first rotating wheel 54 to mesh with the second rotating wheel 56, the driving rod 55 is rotated, causing the push plate 57 to slide upward on the support disc 51. Thus, the welding plate 42 on the support disc 51 is pushed by the second spring 53 to contact the frame 41. The higher the push plate 57 slides upward, the greater the pressing force of the welding plate 42 on the frame 41 by the second spring 53. When the push plate 57 slides upward, the guiding column will rise through the push plate 57 along with the push plate 57.

[0033] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, a locking member 511 is disposed on the support disc 51. The locking member 511 is a magnetic sheet, which is circumferentially arranged on the support disc 51 and at least four of them are provided. The welding plate 42 is adsorbed by the magnetic sheet to fix the cooperation between the support plate and the frame 41.

[0034] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, a chuck 32 rotatably connected to the bracket 2 is disposed on the support block 31. A motor 21 is disposed at the axis of the chuck 32. The motor 21 is fixed to the bracket 2, and the model of the motor 21 is MHMF042L1U2M2. The rotation of the frame 41 can be controlled by the motor 21 when it fits the welding plate 42, so as to improve the welding speed and quality.

[0035] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, square grooves 510 are circumferentially arranged on the support disc 51. The grooves 510 are square grooves 510, which increases the contact area with the hand and the friction effect.

[0036] As a further embodiment provided by the present utility model, reinforcing ribs are disposed on the bracket 2. The reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged on the bracket 2 in a triangular structure, which improves the supporting effect of the bracket 2 on the clamping unit 3 and makes the device more stable during operation.

[0037] Working principle: First, fold the frame body 41 in half to form a square shape, and fit it onto the two first pushing blocks 33. Then rotate the screw rod 39 to make the two sliders 34 slide relative to each other, so that the first pushing blocks 33 fit against the inner wall of the frame body 41, improving the supporting effect on the frame body 41. At the same time, when the sliders 34 slide, they will push the inclined block 38 to slide through the first inclined portion 341, and contact the inner wall of the frame body 41 by the elastic force of the first spring 37 against the second pushing block 36 of the shaping block 35, thereby improving the shaping effect on the frame body 41. Fix the welding plate 42 to the support plate 51, rotate the first rotating wheel 54 to drive the second rotating wheel 56 to rotate, synchronously drive the driving rod 55 to rotate to control the pushing plate 57 to slide upward, and push the welding plate 42 on the support plate 51 to contact the frame body 41 through the second spring 53, so that the corners of the frame body 41 and the welding plate 42 are fitted, improving the subsequent welding effect.

[0038] Regarding the above technical solution of the present invention, in view of the technical problem that the existing technical solutions are too single, a solution significantly different from the prior art is provided. The parts not involved in the technical solution of this application are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art, and will not be elaborated here.

[0039] The technical solutions in the above embodiments have clearly and completely described the content of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal junction box welding tooling, comprising a frame body and a welding plate matched with the frame body, characterized in that, Further included are: A bottom plate, on which a bracket is provided; A support unit, which is arranged on the bottom plate, and the unit includes a support disc that supports the welding plate; A clamping unit, which is arranged on the bracket and is on the same axis as the support disc. The clamping unit includes a support block, a screw rod, and sliders symmetrically arranged on the screw rod. A first pushing block is arranged on the slider; A shaping block and an inclined block that cooperates with the slider are sequentially and slidably connected on the support disc. A first spring for pushing the shaping block is arranged on the inclined block in a linear array. A second pushing block is arranged on the shaping block. The screw rod rotates to drive the slider to push the inclined block to slide, so that the first pushing block and the second pushing block are attached to the inner wall of the frame.

2. The welding tooling for a metal junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first inclined portion is arranged on the slider, and a second inclined portion that cooperates with the first inclined portion is arranged on the inclined block.

3. A welding tooling for a metal junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that, Contact blocks are arranged on both the first pushing block and the second pushing block, and the contact blocks cooperate with the frame.

4. A metal junction box welding tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support unit includes a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, and a driving rod arranged at the axis center of the second rotating wheel. A pushing disc is threadedly connected to the driving rod. The first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom plate and meshes with the second rotating wheel; A rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the support disc. Second springs are arranged in a circumferential array between the rotating disc and the pushing disc. A guiding column is arranged at the axis center of the second spring. One end of the guiding column is fixed to the rotating disc, and the other end thereof is slidably connected to the pushing disc.

5. A metal junction box welding tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that, A locking member is arranged on the support disc, and the locking member is a magnetic sheet.

6. The welding tooling for a metal junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A chuck rotatably connected to the bracket is arranged on the support block, and a motor is arranged at the axis center of the chuck. The motor is fixed to the bracket.

7. A metal junction box welding tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, Grooves are arranged in a circumferential array on the support disc.

8. A welding tooling for a metal junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that, Reinforcing ribs are arranged on the bracket.